Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6293839
-
Patent Number
6,293,839
-
Date Filed
Friday, May 14, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 25, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Arent Fox Kintner Plotkin & Kahn, PLLC
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 440 77
- 440 88
- 440 900
- 123 17928
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An engine E is received vertically in an engine room 36 covered by an engine cover 4, and a generator 62 is arranged in a position above a front end of a crankcase 7 of the engine E and facing an opening 101 formed at a front of belt covers 10, 11. An air flowing from an air intake port 41 formed at a rear, upper portion of the engine cover 4, toward an intake opening 791, of an intake silencer 76 provided at a front, lower end of the engine room 36 cools the generator 62 disposed in a path of flow. A part of air in the engine room 36 is introduced into an interior of the belt covers 10, 11 through the opening 101 to be discharged outside from a ventilation port 751, and at that time the generator 62 is cooled by the air which passes through the opening 101.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an outboard engine system including an engine and a generator which are accommodated in an engine room covered with an engine cover.
DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART
In general, an engine of an outboard engine system is accommodated within an engine room covered with an engine cover for waterproof. The engine cover is provided with an air intake port, and air introduced into the engine room through the air intake port is supplied to an auxiliary of an intake system of the engine such as an intake chamber. At this time, if the inside of the engine room is brought into a high temperature, the following problem is encountered: the temperature of the intake air rises to reduce the engine output.
There are outboard engine systems which are known from Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-open No.60-95142 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Nos.62-153528 and 6-33790, in which a generator which is belt-driven by a crankshaft is disposed in an engine room.
In the outboard engine system described in the Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No.6-33790, an intake opening in the intake system auxiliary and the generator are disposed in a separated manner within the engine room in order to prevent the generator from drawing water thereinto with air. In this outboard engine system, however, the cooling and ventilation of the generator its surroundings are not taken into consideration and for this reason, there is a possibility that the surroundings around the generator may be brought into a high temperature to raise the temperature of the intake air.
In general, the generators driven by the engine of the outboard engine system include a generator which is accommodated within a flywheel mounted on a crankshaft, and a generator which is disposed on an axis different from that of the crankshaft and is belt-driven by the crankshaft, as described in the above Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No.6-33790. If the generator is disposed on the axis different from that of the crankshaft, as described above, it is possible to easily replace the generator by any generator having different performance and size in accordance with the object.
In the outboard engine system described in the above Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No.6-33790, the generator is disposed on a side of an engine block, and for this reason, the following problem arises: the lateral dimension of the outboard engine system is increased, which is disadvantageous, when the outboard engine system is steered so that it is turned to the left or right, or when two outboard engine systems are used in a tandem manner. Especially, when the cylinders are arranged In series or in line, the outboard engine system is of such a shape that the generator protrudes ore largely than the width dimension of the engine block.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has been accomplished with the above circumstances in view, and it is a first object of the present invention to ensure that the generator accommodated in the engine room is cooled effectively to prevent the rising of the temperature of intake air.
It is a second object of the present invention to reduce the lateral dimension of the outboard engine system by disposing the generator in a reasonable layout within the engine room.
To achieve the first object, according to a first aspect and feature of the present invention, there is provided an outboard engine system comprising an engine, an intake system auxiliary and a generator which are accommodated within an engine room covered with an engine cover having an air intake port, characterized in that the generator is disposed in an intermediate portion of a path of air flow from the air intake port to an intake opening in the intake system auxiliary.
With the above arrangement, the generator is disposed in the intermediate portion of the path of air flow from the air intake port provided in the engine cover covering the engine room to the intake opening in the intake system auxiliary. Therefore, the generator can be cooled by air having a low temperature to lower the temperature of the inside of the engine room and to prevent the rising of the temperature of intake air.
To achieve the first object, according to a second aspect and feature of the present invention, there is provided an outboard engine system comprising an engine, an intake system auxiliary and a generator which are accommodated within an engine room covered with an engine cover having an air intake port and a ventilation port, characterized in that the generator is disposed in an intermediate portion of a path of air flow from the air intake port to the ventilation port.
With the above arrangement, the generator is disposed in the intermediate portion of the path of air flow from the air intake port to the ventilation port provided in the engine cover covering the engine room. Therefore, the generator can be cooled by air having a low temperature, and the warmed air can be discharged from the ventilation port to lower the temperature of the inside of the engine room and to prevent the rising of the temperature of intake air.
To achieve the first object, according to a third aspect and feature of the present invention, there is provided an outboard engine system comprising an engine, an intake system auxiliary and a generator which are accommodated within an engine room covered with an engine cover having an air intake port and a ventilation port, characterized in that the generator is disposed in an intermediate portion of a path of air flow from the air intake port to an intake opening in the intake system auxiliary and in an intermediate portion of a path of air flow from the air intake port to the ventilation port.
With the above arrangement, the generator is disposed in he intermediate portion of the path of air flow from the air intake port provided in the engine cover covering the engine room to the intake opening in the intake system auxiliary and in the intermediate portion of the path of air flow from the air intake port to the ventilation port. Therefore, the generator can be cooled effectively by air having a low temperature, and the warmed air can be discharged from the ventilation port to lower the temperature of the inside of the engine room and to prevent the rising of the temperature of intake air.
To achieve the second object, according to a fourth aspect and feature of the present invention, there is provided an outboard engine system comprising an engine accommodated within an engine room covered with an engine cover, and a generator disposed on an axis different from that of a crankshaft of the engine and driven by the crankshaft, characterized in that the generator is disposed between a front or rear surface of an engine block and an inner surface of the engine cover.
With the above arrangement, the generator is disposed between the front or rear surface of the engine block and the inner surface of the engine cover. Therefore, the generator can be accommodated compactly within the engine room, while maintaining the increase in lateral dimension of the outboard engine system to the minimum. The terms “longitudinal” and “lateral” used herein are defined to indicate the longitudinal and lateral directions of the outboard engine system (the side of a s tern bracket mounted to a stern is front).
In addition to the fourth feature, if any one of the following arrangements is employed, the increase in lateral dimension of the outboard engine system can be maintained to the minimum: an arrangement in which an intake passage is disposed longitudinally along a side of the engine block; an arrangement in which an intake passage is disposed longitudinally along one of left and right sides of the engine block, and an exhaust passage is vertically defined on the other side; an arrangement in which an electric equipment box is disposed along a side of the engine block, the lateral dimension of the electric equipment box being smaller than the longitudinal and vertical dimensions of the electric equipment box; an arrangement in which an intake passage is disposed longitudinally along one of left and right sides of the engine block, and an electric equipment box is disposed along the other side, the lateral dimension of the electric equipment box being smaller than the longitudinal and vertical dimensions of the electric equipment box; and an arrangement in which an intake passage is disposed longitudinally along one of left and right sides of the engine block, an exhaust passage is vertically defined on the other side, and an electric equipment box is disposed along the other side, the lateral dimension of the electric equipment box being smaller than the longitudinal and vertical dimensions of the electric equipment box.
In addition to the fourth feature, if an arrangement in which an oil filter and the generator are disposed in a vertically distributed manner on a front or rear surface of the engine block, or an arrangement in which an oil filter and the generator are disposed in a laterally distributed manner on a front or rear surface of the engine block, is employed, the oil filter and the generator can be accommodated compactly within the engine room, while avoiding an increase in longitudinal dimension of the outboard engine system and the creation of a dead space.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION THE DRAWINGS
FIGS. 1
to
5
show an embodiment of the present invention, where in
FIG.1
is a side view of the entire arrangement of an outboard engine system;
FIG. 2
is an enlarged sectional view taken along a line
2
—
2
in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a view taken in the direction of an arrow
3
in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is a view taken in the direction of an arrow
4
in
FIG. 3
; and
FIG. 5
is a view for explaining the operation.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
A mode for carrying out the present invention will now be described by way of an embodiment with reference to
FIGS. 1
to
5
.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, an outboard engine system O includes a mount case
2
coupled to an upper portion of an extension case
1
. A water-cooled serial 4-cylinder and 4-cycle engine E is supported on an upper surface of the mount case
2
with a crankshaft
15
disposed vertically. An under-case
3
having an upper surface opened is coupled to the mount case
2
, and an engine cover
4
is detachably mounted on an upper portion of the under-case
3
. An under-cover
5
is mounted between a lower edge of the under-case
3
and an edge of the extension case
1
near its upper end so as to cover an outside of the mount case
2
.
The engine E includes a cylinder block
6
, a crankcase
7
, a cylinder head
8
, a head cover
9
, a lower belt cover
10
and an upper belt cover
11
. Lower surfaces of the cylinder block
6
and the crankcase
7
are supported on the upper surface of the mount case
2
. Pistons
13
are slidably received in four cylinders
12
defined in the cylinder block
6
and are connected to the crankshaft
15
disposed vertically, through connecting rods
14
.
A driving shaft
17
connected to a lower end of the crankshaft
15
along with a flywheel
16
extends downwards within the extension case
1
and is connected at its lower end to a propeller shaft
21
having a propeller
20
at its rear end, through a bevel gear mechanism
19
provided within a gear case
18
. A shift rod
22
is connected at its lower end to a front portion of the bevel gear mechanism
19
to change over the direction of rotation of the propeller shaft
21
.
A swivel shaft
25
is fixed between an upper mount
23
provided on the mount case
2
and a lower mount
24
provided on the extension case
1
. A swivel case
26
for rotatably supporting the swivel shaft
25
is vertically swingably carried on a stern bracket
27
mounted at a stern S through a tilting shaft
28
.
An oil pan
29
and an exhaust pipe
30
are coupled to a lower surface of the mount case
2
. An exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust pipe
30
into a space within the extension case
1
is discharged through a space within the gear case
18
and the inside of the a boss portion of the propeller
20
into the water.
As can be seen from
FIG. 2
, the engine E accommodated in an engine room
36
defined by the under-case
3
and the engine cover
4
includes two secondary balancer shafts
37
and
38
disposed in parallel to the crankshaft
15
, and a single cam shaft
39
. The secondary balancer shafts
37
and
38
are supported in the cylinder block
6
at locations nearer the cylinder head
8
than the crankshaft
15
, and the cam shaft
39
is supported on mating faces of the cylinder head
8
and the head cover
9
.
A pulley assembly
44
is fixed to an upper end of the crankshaft
15
and comprised of a cam shaft drive pulley
40
, a secondary balancer shaft drive pulley
41
, a generator drive pulley
42
and a cooling fan
43
which are formed integrally with one another. A cam shaft follower pulley
45
fixed to an upper end of the cam shaft
39
and the cam shaft drive pulley
40
are connected to each other by an endless belt
46
. The diameter of the cam shaft drive pulley
40
is set at one half of the diameter of the cam shaft follower pulley
45
, so that the cam shaft
39
is rotated at a speed which is one half of the speed of the crankshaft
15
. A tension pulley
49
mounted at one end of an arm
48
pivotally supported by a pin
47
is urged against an outer surface of the endless belt
46
by the resilient force of a spring
50
, thereby providing a predetermined tension to the endless belt
46
.
A pair of secondary balancer shaft follower pulleys
52
and
53
are fixed respectively to an intermediate shaft
51
mounted in the vicinity of one of the secondary balancer shaft
37
and to the other secondary balancer shaft
38
. The secondary balancer shaft follower pulleys
52
and
53
and the secondary balancer shaft drive pulley
41
are connected to each other by the endless belt
54
. A tension pulley
57
is mounted at one end of an arm
56
pivotally supported by a pin
55
and urged against an outer surface of the endless belt
54
by the resilient force of a spring
58
, thereby providing a predetermined tension to the endless belt
54
. An intermediate shaft
51
and the one secondary balancer shaft
37
are interconnected by a pair of gears (not shown) having the same diameter, and the diameter of the secondary balancer shaft drive pulley
41
is set at two times the diameter of the secondary balancer shaft follower pulleys
52
and
53
. Therefore, the pair of secondary balancer shafts
37
and
38
are rotated in opposite directions at a speed two times that of the crankshaft
15
.
A generator
62
is supported by two bolts
61
,
61
on a bracket
60
which is fixed to an upper surface of the crankcase
7
by two bolts
59
,
59
. A generator follower pulley
64
fixed to a rotary shaft
63
of the generator
62
and the generator drive pulley
42
are interconnected by the endless belt
65
, and the generator
62
is driven by the crankshaft
15
. Since the generator
62
is mounted separately from the engine E in the above manner, the general-purpose generator
62
can be used, which is convenient for the cost and moreover, the capacity of the generator
62
can easily be increased, as compared with the case where the generator is incorporated into the flywheel mounted on the crankshaft
15
.
An engine hanger
66
engaged by a hook of a chain block or a crane in hanging down the outboard engine system O is fixed by two bolts
67
,
67
between the cam shaft
39
and the other secondary balancer shaft
38
. The engine hanger
66
is positioned slightly at the rear of the position of the gravity center of the outboard engine system O, and it is taken into consideration that the outboard engine system O hung down by the engine hanger
66
can easily be mounted at and removed from the stern S as a forward-leaned attitude in which the lower end of the outboard engine system has leaped up slightly rearwards.
Three belts
46
,
54
and
65
for driving the cam shaft
39
, the secondary balancer shafts
37
and
38
and the generator
62
are accommodated in a belt chamber
68
defined by the lower and upper belt covers
10
and
11
. The lower belt cover
10
has an opening
10
1
surrounding the periphery of the generator
62
, and a plurality of slits
10
2
in its bottom wall on the right of the crankshaft
15
, so that air is introduced into the belt chamber
68
through the opening
10
1
, and the slits
10
2
. An upper end of the engine hanger
66
protrudes upwards through the upper belt cover
11
.
As can be seen from
FIGS. 2
to
4
, a pair of left and right slit-shaped air intake bores
4
1
,
4
1
(
FIG. 2
shows only the left side) are defined in a rear surface of an upper portion of the engine cover
4
, and a guide plate
75
extending forwards from lower edges of the air intake bores
4
1
,
4
1
is fixed to an inner surface of the engine cover
4
. Therefore, air drawn from the air intake bores
4
1
,
4
1
flows forwards through a space defined between an upper wall of the engine cover
4
and the guide plate
75
to enter the engine room
36
from a front edge (shown by a reference character L in
FIG. 2
) of the guide plate
75
. A ventilating duct
75
1
(see
FIG.4
) is formed in a right side of the guide plate
75
, so that its lower end communicates with an opening
11
1
defined in a right side of the upper belt cover
11
and its upper end communicates with an opening
4
2
defined in a right side of the upper portion of the engine cover
4
. The ventilating duct
75
1
permits the belt chamber
68
surrounded by the lower and upper belt covers
10
and
11
to be put into communication with the open air, thereby performing the ventilation.
The structures of an intake system and a fuel supply system of the engine E will be described below with reference to
FIGS. 2
to
4
.
An intake silencer
76
is fixed to a front surface of the crankcase
7
by three bolts
77
. The intake silencer
76
comprises a box-shaped body portion
78
, and a duct portion
79
coupled to a left side of the body portion
78
. The duct portion
79
has an intake opening
79
1
provided downwards in its lower end, and a communication bore
79
2
provided in its upper end to communicate with an internal space in the body portion
78
. A throttle body
80
is disposed in a right side of the body portion
78
of the intake silencer
76
and connected to the body portion
78
through a short intake duct
35
having flexibility.
The throttle body
80
is connected and fixed to an intake manifold
85
which will be described below. The intake manifold
85
is disposed to extend along a right side of the engine E and is integrally provided with an elbow
81
, a surge tank
82
, four intake pipes
83
a
,
83
b
,
83
c
and
83
d
and a mounting flange
84
. The elbow
81
serves to change the flow of intake air by approximately 90° from the flow along the front surface of the crankcase
7
to the flow along a right side of the crankcase
7
. The elbow
81
may be a duct having flexibility, but is integral with the surge tank
82
, the intake pipes
83
a
,
83
b
,
83
c
and
83
d
and the mounting flange
84
in order to support and fix the throttle body
80
in this embodiment.
The connection of the elbow
81
and the surge tank
82
of the intake manifold
85
is of a shape having a vertical dimension smaller than the upper and lower ends of the surge tank
82
, and is fixed to the right sidewall of the crankcase
7
by bolts
86
1
,
86
1
;
86
2
,
86
2
and two brackets
86
3
,
86
3
each having a loose bore. Further, the mounting flange
84
is fixed to the right side of the cylinder head
8
by a plurality of bolts
87
.
Two low-pressure fuel pumps
88
,
88
are mounted in parallel to each other on a rear surface of the head cover
9
, so that fuel is supplied from a fuel tank (not shown) mounted within a boat to a subsidiary tank
89
mounted on the right side of the cylinder block
6
by the low-pressure fuel pumps
88
,
88
. A float valve
90
for regulating the level of the fuel and a high-pressure fuel pump
91
are accommodated within the subsidiary tank
89
, so that the fuel pressurized by the high-pressure fuel pump
91
is supplied via a high-pressure filter
92
to a lower end of a fuel rail
93
. Four fuel injection valves
94
are mounted to the mounting flange
84
of the intake manifold
85
corresponding to the four cylinders
12
, and the fuel is supplied from the fuel rail
93
to the fuel injection valves
94
. A regulator
95
mounted at an upper end of the fuel rail
93
regulates the pressure of the fuel supplied to the fuel injection valves
94
and circulates the surplus fuel to the subsidiary tank
89
.
As can be seen from
FIG. 2
, air flowing within the intake manifold
85
is mixed with the fuel injected from the fuel injection valves
94
, and the mixture is supplied through an intake port
8
1
defined in the cylinder head
8
to a combustion chamber
8
2
. An exhaust gas is discharged through an exhaust port
8
3
via an exhaust passage
8
4
to the exhaust pipe
30
(see FIG.
1
). The exhaust passage
8
4
is defined vertically in a left side of the cylinder block
6
which is opposite from the intake manifold
85
disposed on the right side of the cylinder block
6
.
Further, an electric equipment box
96
and a cartridge-type oil filter
97
are disposed within the engine room
36
. The electric equipment box
96
is disposed along the left sides of the cylinder block
6
and the crankcase
7
and is formed with a small lateral dimension, as compared with its longitudinal and vertical dimensions. The electric equipment box
96
is compactly accommodated in a narrow space between the cylinder block
6
as well as the crankcase
7
and the inner surface of the engine cover
4
. The cartridge-type oil filter
97
mounted on the front surface of the crankcase
7
is disposed below the generator
62
in the axial direction of the crankshaft
15
and in a distributed manner on the opposite sides of the crankshaft
15
, whereby the space in the front portion of the engine room
36
is utilized effectively.
The operation of the embodiment of the present invention having the above-described arrangement will be described below.
When the crankshaft
15
is rotated by operation of the engine E, the cam shaft
39
is driven through the endless belt
46
and the cam shaft follower pulley
45
by the cam shaft drive pulley
40
of the pulley assembly
44
fixed to the crankshaft
15
. In addition, the pair of secondary balancer shafts
37
,
38
are driven through the endless belt
54
, the secondary balancer shaft follower pulleys
52
,
53
and the intermediate shaft
51
by the secondary balancer shaft drive pulley
41
of the pulley assembly
44
fixed to the crankshaft
15
. Further, the generator
62
is driven through the endless belt
65
and the generator follower pulley
64
by the generator drive pulley
42
of the pulley assembly
44
fixed to the crankshaft
15
.
As can be seen from
FIG. 5
, the inside of the engine room
36
is brought into a negative pressure by the negative intake gas pressure generated with the operation of the engine E and hence, air is introduced along the upper surface of the guide plate
75
into the engine room
36
through the air intake ports
4
1
,
4
1
formed at the rear of the engine cover
4
. The air intake ports
4
1
,
4
1
and the intake opening
79
1
in the intake silencer
76
are provided in a diagonal position of the engine room
36
each other, namely, the air intake ports
4
1
,
4
1
are provided in a rear, upper portion of the engine room
36
, and the intake opening
79
1
in the intake silencer
76
is provided in a front, lower portion of the engine room
36
and hence, air is permitted to flow in the entire internal space in the engine room
36
around the outer periphery of the engine E, and is drawn through the intake opening
79
1
into the intake silencer
76
.
The air drawn through the intake opening
79
1
is supplied via the duct portion
79
and the body portion
78
of the intake silencer
76
into the intake manifold
85
and further via the surge tank
82
of the intake manifold
85
and the intake pipes
83
a
,
83
b
,
83
c
and
83
d
into the combustion chambers
8
2
in the cylinders
12
.
The generator
62
is mounted in front of and above the crankcase
7
located in the front portion of the engine room
36
and hence, the generator
62
is located in the flow path of the air flowing forwards along the upper wall of the engine cover
4
and downwards along the front wall of the engine cover
4
, whereby the generator
62
which is an exothermic member and the section around the generator
62
can be cooled effectively.
That portion of the air introduced into the engine room
36
, which is not drawn into the intake silencer
76
, is introduced through the opening
10
1
and the slit
10
2
in the lower belt cover
10
into the belt chamber
68
where it is agitated by the cooling fan
43
mounted in the pulley assembly
44
to cool the endless belts
46
,
54
and
65
. Then, the air is discharged to the outside of the outboard engine system O via the ventilating duct
75
1
. At this time, because the generator
62
is disposed to face the opening
10
1
in the lower belt cover
10
, the generator
62
which is the exothermic member and the section around the generator
62
can be cooled effectively by the air which passes through the opening
10
1
.
As described above, the generator
62
is cooled not only by the air introduced through the air intake ports
4
1
,
4
1
in the engine cover
4
into the engine room
36
and drawn into the intake opening
79
1
in the intake silencer
76
, but also by the air discharged through the engine room
36
via the belt chamber
68
to the outside and therefore, it is possible to alleviate the influence provided to the surrounding devices such as the endless belts
46
,
54
and
65
by the heat emitted by the generator
62
.
Further, since the generator
62
is disposed in the space between the front surface of the engine E and the engine cover
4
, it is possible to maintain the lateral dimension (the width) of the outboard engine system O to the minimum. This is advantageous for space, when the outboard engine system O is steered so that it is turned to the left or right, or when the two outboard engine systems
0
are used in a tandem manner.
In addition, the intake manifold
85
is disposed in the space between the right side of the engine E and the engine cover
4
; the exhaust passage
8
4
is defined in the left side of the engine E, and the electric equipment box
96
is disposed in the space between such left side and the engine cover
4
. Therefore, the spaces on the left and right of the engine E can be utilized with a good balance to suppress the increase in lateral dimension of the outboard engine system O. Especially, the electric equipment box
96
is formed with the lateral dimension which is small, as compared with its longitudinal and vertical dimensions, which can contribute to a reduction in lateral dimension of the outboard engine system O.
Further, the generator
62
, the throttle body
80
and the cartridge-type oil filter
97
are disposed on the front surface of the engine E, wherein the cartridge-type oil filter
97
is disposed at a location lower than the generator
62
, and the cartridge-type oil filter
97
and the generator
62
are disposed in the laterally distributed manner. Thus, the space between the front surface of the engine E and the engine cover
4
can be utilized effectively to reduce the size of the outboard engine system O.
In the intake system, the surge tank
82
is located on the side of the engine E and hence, it is unnecessary to increase the length of the intake pipes
83
a
,
83
b
,
83
c
and
83
d
uselessly, which is effective for increasing the output in a range of high rotation of the engine E. Moreover, the throttle body
80
can be disposed on the front surface of the engine E by virtue of the elbow
81
and hence, it is possible to reduce the size of projection of the throttle body
80
from the surge tank
82
, as compared with the case where the surge tank
82
and the throttle body
80
are longitudinally connected to each other to provide a rectilinear flow of the intake air. Further, the body portion
78
of the intake silencer
76
is of an L-shape as viewed from the front (see FIG.
4
), and the intake duct
35
, the throttle body
80
and the elbow
81
are connected to that upper portion of the body portion
78
which has a small lateral width. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the interference of the generator
62
and the cartridge-type oil filter
97
with each other, while ensuring a sufficient volume of the intake silencer
76
.
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention defined in claims. For example, the outboard engine system O having the in-line type 4-cylinder engine E mounted thereon has been illustrated in the embodiment, but the present invention is also applicable to an outboard engine system provided with an engine other than the in-line type 4-cylinder engine E. The generator
62
has been disposed on the front surface of the engine body in the embodiment, but even if the generator
62
is disposed on the rear surface of the engine body, a similar function and effect can be provided.
Claims
- 1. An outboard engine system comprising an engine (E), an intake system auxiliary (76) and a generator (62) which are accommodated within an engine room (36) covered with an engine cover (4) having an air intake port (41), characterized in that said generator (62) is disposed in an intermediate portion of a path of air flow from said air intake port (41) to an intake opening (791) in said intake system auxiliary (76).
- 2. An outboard engine system comprising an engine (E), an intake system auxiliary and a generator (62) which are accommodated within an engine room (36) covered with an engine cover (4) having an air intake port (41) and a ventilation port (751), characterized in that said generator (62) is disposed in an intermediate portion of a path of air flow from said air intake port (41) to said ventilation port (751).
- 3. An outboard engine system comprising an engine (E), an intake system auxiliary (76) and a generator (62) which are accommodated within an engine room (36) covered with an engine cover (4) having an air intake port (41) and a ventilation port (751), characterized in that said generator (62) is disposed in an intermediate portion of a path of air flow from said air intake port (41) to an intake opening (791) in said intake system auxiliary (76) and in an intermediate portion of a path of air flow from said air intake port (41) to said ventilation port (751).
- 4. An outboard engine system comprising an engine (E) accommodated within an engine room (36) covered with an engine cover (4), and a generator (62) disposed on an axis different from that of a crankshaft (15) of said engine (e) and driven by said crankshaft (15), characterized in that said generator (62) is disposed between a front or rear surface of an engine block (6, 7, 8) and an inter surface of said engine cover (4) wherein said generator (62) is disposed in an intermediate portion of a path of air flow from an air intake port (41) in said cover (4) to an intake opening (791) in an intake system auxiliary (76).
- 5. An outboard engine system according to claim 4, characterized in that an intake passage (85) is disposed longitudinally along a side of said engine block (6, 7, 8).
- 6. An outboard engine system according to claim 4, characterized in that an intake passage (85) is disposed longitudinally along one of left and right sides of said engine block (6, 7, 8), and an exhaust passage (84) is defined vertically on the other side.
- 7. An outboard engine system according to claim 4, characterized in that an electric equipment box (96) is disposed along a side of said engine block (6, 7, 8), the lateral dimension of said electric equipment box (96) being smaller than the longitudinal and vertical dimensions of said electric equipment box (96).
- 8. An outboard engine system according to claim 4, characterized in that an intake passage (85) is disposed longitudinally along one of left and right sides of said engine block (6, 7, 8), and an electric equipment box (96) is disposed along the other side of said engine block (6, 7, 8), the lateral dimension of said electric equipment box (96) being smaller than the longitudinal and vertical dimensions of said electric equipment box (96).
- 9. An outboard engine system according to claim 4, characterized in that an intake passage (85) is disposed longitudinally along one of left and right sides of said engine block (6, 7, 8); an exhaust passage (84) is defined vertically on the other side of said engine block (6, 7, 8); and an electric equipment box (96) is disposed along the other side of said engine block (6, 7, 8), the lateral dimension of said electric equipment box (96) being smaller than the longitudinal and vertical dimensions of said electric equipment box (96).
- 10. An outboard engine system according to claim 4, characterized in that an oil filter (97) and said generator (62) are disposed in a vertically distributed manner on the front or rear surface of said engine block (6, 7, 8).
- 11. An outboard engine system according to claim 4, characterized in that an oil filter (97) and said generator (62) are disposed in a laterally distributed manner on the front or rear surface of said engine block (6, 7, 8).
- 12. An outboard engine system according to claim 1, wherein said generator is disposed on an axis different from that of an engine crankshaft.
- 13. An outboard engine system according to claim 2, wherein said generator is disposed on an axis different from that of an engine crankshaft.
- 14. An outboard engine system according to claim 3, wherein said generator is disposed on an axis different from that of an engine crankshaft.
Priority Claims (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
8-340214 |
Dec 1996 |
JP |
|
8-340215 |
Dec 1996 |
JP |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
102e Date |
371c Date |
PCT/JP97/04703 |
|
WO |
00 |
5/14/1999 |
5/14/1999 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO98/27325 |
6/25/1998 |
WO |
A |
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