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The present invention relates to an improved outdoor cooking apparatus wherein a base supports a liquid containing pot having a food containing liner or basket and a burner fueled with a gaseous fuel (e.g., propane), and wherein after a selected food item or items are cooked, the pot liner and food items are rapidly cooled with a specially configured water sprayer that enables a user to cool the cooking liquid and contained food item (e.g., crabs, lobster, crayfish (or crawfish)) until a desired temperature is reached that stops, slows or rests the cooking process, and wherein the water sprayer does not hinder removal of the liner and contained food items.
A common, commercially available outdoor cooking arrangement employs a base (e.g., welded steel) having a heating element that is fueled by propane or other gaseous fuel. Food items to be cooked are placed in a liner or basket that is then lowered into a pot with water and seasoning. The pot occupies a position upon the base and above the burner. Cooking typically involves heating the water, and bringing contained seasoning and food items (e.g., crayfish or crawfish, crabs, lobster) to boiling. Once cooking is complete, the burner is extinguished by closing a valve in a flow line that supplies the propane or other fuel to the burner. Such outdoor cooking devices can be purchased from Cabela's Outfitters (www.cabelas.com). An example is model or item number 1K-551305 known as “Cabela's Multi-Cooker Kit”.
Because the pots can contain a large volume of water (e.g., 50-100 quarts), much time can be required to cool the pot, cooking fluid, and food items. For some food items, consumers prefer that the item be cooled to a temperature near ambient. Other consumers prefer that the food be warm or even very hot. Selective cooling is thus preferred to meet the needs or desires of numerous consumers.
The present invention enables the selective cooling of a food item and of the cooking water with added seasoning. The present invention enables cooling of the combination of cooking fluid, seasoning, and food items to a desired temperature (e.g., as monitored with a thermometer) be it ambient, warm, or hot. The desired temperature preferably stops, slows or rests the cooking process of the food items.
The following possibly relevant U.S. Patents and Publications are incorporated herein by reference:
The apparatus of the present invention includes a base having a burner element and one or more feet configured to engage an underlying support surface.
The base includes a pot receptive grate (e.g., multiple bars). A pot having a pot rim, pot side wall or walls, a pot outer surface, and a pot interior for holding a volume of cooking fluid is placed on the base and above the burner element.
The apparatus of the present invention includes a basket or pot liner that fits the pot interior, the liner being sized and shaped to hold one or more food items to be cooked. Such food items can be crayfish or crawfish, crabs, lobster or other such food items.
In one embodiment, the combination of base and pot support a water spray ring with a hollow ring bore, a ring wall, and multiple discharge openings in the ring wall.
An inlet fitting enables connection of a flowing source of water (e.g., hose connected to city water supply) to the ring bore.
The ring is so positioned that the pot liner can be removed from the pot interior without first moving the ring.
In one embodiment, the ring is removably attached to the pot rim. In another embodiment, the ring is permanently attached to the pot at the pot side wall, such as at the pot rim.
In one embodiment, a plurality of radially extending supports extend between the pot rim and the ring.
In one embodiment, the supports are pivotally or rotatably attached to the ring so that the ring can be adjustably fitted to pots of different diameters.
In one embodiment, the ring extends three hundred sixty degrees around the pot.
In one embodiment, the ring tracks a circular path.
In one embodiment, the ring has polygonal or multi-sided shape such as hexagonal, square or octagonal.
In one embodiment, the discharge openings are positioned to spray water upon the pot outer surface.
In another embodiment, the present invention provides a base that has a burner element and one or more feet configured to engage an underlying support surface.
In one embodiment, the base includes a pot receptive upper surface or grate that can include multiple grate bars.
A pot is used for cooking food items. The pot rests upon the base. The pot has a pot rim, a pot outer surface, a pot side wall or walls, a pot bottom and a pot interior for holding a volume of cooking fluid such as water seasoned with cooking spices.
A pot basket or liner fits the pot interior, the liner is preferably sized and shaped to hold one or more food items to be cooked (e.g. crayfish or crawfish, crabs, lobster or the like).
The combination of pot and base support a fluid conveying spray header that has a header wall, a header flow conveying bore, and multiple discharge openings through the header wall.
An inlet fitting enables connection of a source of water (e.g. conduit such as a hose connected to a municipal water supply) to the header bore.
The header is so positioned that the pot liner can be removed from the pot interior without having to move the header.
In one embodiment, the header is attached to the pot.
In one embodiment, the header is attached to the base.
In one embodiment, the header is attached to the base and extends around the pot side wall or walls.
In one embodiment, the header is in the form of a ring that extends three hundred sixty degrees around the pot during use.
In one embodiment, the header tracks a circular path.
In one embodiment, the header has a polygonal shape.
In one embodiment, the has discharge openings that are positioned to spray water upon the pot outer surface.
The present invention includes an outdoor cooking apparatus, comprising a base that has a burner element and one or more feet configured to engage an underlying support surface. The base can include a pot receptive grate. A pot can have a pot rim, a pot outer surface, a pot interior for holding a volume of cooking fluid. A pot liner can fit the pot interior, the liner can be sized and shaped to hold one or more food items to be cooked. The combination of base and pot can support a water spray ring with a hollow ring bore, a ring wall, and multiple discharge openings in the ring wall. An inlet fitting can enable connection of a flowing source of water to the ring bore. The ring is so positioned that the pot liner can be removed from the pot interior without first moving the ring.
In one embodiment, the ring can be attached to the pot rim.
In one embodiment, the invention can further comprise a plurality of radially extending supports that extend between the pot rim and the ring.
In one embodiment, the supports can be rotatably attached to the ring so that the ring can be adjustably fitted to pots of different diameters.
In one embodiment, the ring can extend three hundred sixty degrees around the pot during use.
In one embodiment, the ring can track a circular path.
In one embodiment, the ring can have a polygonal shape.
In one embodiment, the ring can be located at the pot rim.
In one embodiment, the ring can closely conform to and can be affixed to the pot side wall.
In one embodiment, the discharge openings can be positioned to spray water upon the pot outer surface.
The present invention includes an outdoor cooking apparatus, comprising a base that has a burner element and one or more feet configured to engage an underlying support surface. The base can include a pot receptive grate. A pot can have a pot rim, one or more pot side walls, a pot bottom, a pot outer surface, a pot interior for holding a volume of cooking fluid. A pot liner can fit the pot interior, the liner can be sized and shaped to hold one or more food items to be cooked. The combination of pot and base can support a fluid conveying spray header that has a header wall, a header flow conveying bore, and multiple discharge openings in said header wall. An inlet fitting can enable connection of a flowing source of water to the header bore. The ring is so positioned that the pot liner can be removed from the pot interior without first moving the ring.
In one embodiment, the header can be attached to the pot side wall.
In one embodiment, the header can be attached to the base.
In one embodiment, the header can extend around the pot side wall or walls.
In one embodiment, the header can be positioned below the pot.
In one embodiment, the header can track a circular path.
In one embodiment, the header can be entirely below the pot.
In one embodiment, the header can be positioned to spray the pot bottom.
In one embodiment, the header can be a ring affixed to the pot side wall.
The present invention allows for rapid cooling of a pot in order to stop/slow the cooking process of food items in the pot. The present invention helps prevent over cooking of food items being cooked in a pot.
The present invention allows for rapid cooling of boiling seafood being cooked in a pot, which causes the gasses/steam in the food items to contract, resulting in absorption or “sucking in” of the seasoning in the liquid. The food items will have increased flavor, increased food item yield, and makes the seafood or other food items juicier.
The present invention eliminates the risk of over cooking during the soaking process. Once the spray ring device is used to reduce the temperature of the items being cooked in a pot to below cooking temperature (about 150 degrees), one can soak the food items for as long as desired without over cooking the food items.
The present invention is able to serve cooked food items at a desired/targeted temperature, instead of having to wait for the food items to cool off on their own.
The present invention eliminates the need to use ice in cooling down boiling solution. One does not need to dilute a recipe in order to cool off the cooked food items.
The present invention allows for savings on seasoning. One does not need to add extra seasoning to compensate for the extra water (from ice) being added during the soaking process.
The present invention allows for greater accuracy of a recipe for a second batch since one is no longer adding an unknown amount of water (in the form of ice) to the recipe.
The present invention allows for time savings on the soaking process. The present invention improves productivity of the cooking process. The soaking process time is drastically reduced by the present invention, which can complete multiple batches much faster.
Crawfish/crayfish or other food items stay juicy when transferred to a table from a pot, basket or liner because the temperature is such that the juices are no longer steaming off the shellfish or food items.
The present invention includes a cooking pot cooling apparatus, comprising a holder that can support a manifold next to a pot, the pot having an interior, one or more side walls and a pot rim. The manifold can have discharging openings that direct water spray next to the pot. An inlet fitting on the manifold can enable connection of a flowing source of water to said manifold. The manifold can be so positioned that food items can be removed from the pot interior without first moving the manifold.
In one embodiment, the manifold can be attached to the pot rim.
In one embodiment, the holder comprises a plurality of radially extending supports that can extend between the pot rim and the manifold.
In one embodiment, the supports can be rotatably attached to the manifold so that the manifold can be adjustably fitted to pots of different diameters.
In one embodiment, the manifold can be positioned below the pot.
In one embodiment, the manifold can be entirely below the pot.
In one embodiment, the manifold can extends three hundred sixty degrees around the pot during use.
In one embodiment, the manifold can track a circular path.
In one embodiment, the manifold can have a polygonal shape.
In one embodiment, the manifold can have a square shape.
In one embodiment, the manifold can have a rectangular shape.
In one embodiment, the manifold can be located at the pot rim.
In one embodiment, the manifold can closely conforms to and can be affixed to the pot side wall.
In one embodiment, the discharge openings can be positioned to spray water upon the pot outer surface.
In one embodiment, the manifold can be positioned to spray the pot bottom.
In one embodiment, the water spray temperature drops from about 212 degrees F. to between about 140-175 degrees F. in a time period of about 1-10 minutes.
In one embodiment, the water spray temperature drops from about 212 degrees F. to between about 155-160 degrees F. in a time period of about 3-6 minutes.
In one embodiment, the clip end portion that attaches to the ring can extend more than about 180 degrees around.
For a further understanding of the nature, objects, and advantages of the present invention, reference should be had to the following detailed description, read in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein like reference numerals denote like elements and wherein:
The base or burner apparatus 11 is provided with a commercially available burner element 24. At the upper end portion of base or burner apparatus 11, there is provided a pot support 14 which can be a plurality of horizontally extending bars that are welded to the legs 12. It should be understood that such a base/burner apparatus 11 is a commercially available unit known in the art (e.g., the aforementioned “Cabela's Multi-Cooker Kit”).
Pot 15 can be seen in
The spray ring 20 can track a generally circular path. Alternatively, the spray ring 20A can have multiple bends 25 and multiple straight sections 26 to provide a polygonal shape as seen in
A pot liner or basket 29 is sized and shaped to fit the pot interior. The basket or liner 29 can rest upon pot bottom panel 16. The liner or basket 29 is provided with a plurality of openings 31 that enable flow of cooking fluid into the basket and into contact with its food contents (e.g., lobster, crab, crayfish, crawfish, shrimp or the like).
A plurality of radially extending supports 32 can be used to support spray ring 20, 20A or 20B at a position that enables water spray upon pot 15 outer surface 40 for cooling the pot 15, its liquid cooking fluid, and the contents of the basket 29. Each radially extending support 32 has an inner end portion 33 and an outer end portion 35. The inner end portion 33 can be fitted with a hook or curved portion 34 that is shaped to engage pot rim 18 (see arrow 90). The outer end portion 35 provides a clamp 36. The clamp 36 can include an end 37 and a bend 38. Bolted connection 39 can be used to secure or clamp spray ring 20, 20A or 20B to each of the radially extending supports 32. A loosening of each bolted connection 39 enables the position of the radially extending support 32 to be changed, such as for example when fitting the spray ring 20, 20A or 20B to pots of differing diameters.
In
As with the embodiments of
The following table and
16
30
In one embodiment, a preferred temperature for the cooked food items is about 155 degrees-160 degrees F. At this temperature, the crawfish/crayfish or other food items can be easily handled for eating and they are not dried out.
For example, spray water at about 79 degrees F. cools the pot contents in less than 10 minutes from boiling temperature of about 212 degrees F. Spray water at about 64 degrees F. cools the pot contents in about 3-4 minutes from boiling temperature of about 212 degrees F.
The cooling process when using the cooling apparatus produces a temperature reduction from about 212 degrees F. to about 140-170 degrees F. in about 1-10 minutes, and more preferably to about 155-160 degrees F. in about 3-8 minutes.
Inflowing water temperature can be about 35-80 degrees F. and can cool from a temperature of about 212 degrees F. to 150-170 degrees, between about 1-10 minutes, more preferably about 2-8 minutes, and most preferably about 3-6 minutes.
It is preferable to cool the cooked food items to between 40-60 degrees below the boiling temperature of about 212 degrees in less than 10 minutes.
Bracket 92 preferably does not require fasteners to attach to or maintain a snug fit with pot rim 18 and spray ring 20. Additionally, clips 93, 94 allow for bracket 92 to preferably pivot without losing position or losing the snug fit on pot rim 18 and spray ring 20.
The following is a list of parts and materials suitable for use in the present invention:
All measurements disclosed herein are at standard temperature and pressure, at sea level on Earth, unless indicated otherwise. All materials used or intended to be used in a human being are biocompatible, unless indicated otherwise.
The foregoing embodiments are presented by way of example only; the scope of the present invention is to be limited only by the following claims.
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The Viking Corporation, Technical Data for Water Spray Design, The Viking Corporation, 210 N. Industrial Park Drive, Hastings, MI 49058, Replacement pp. 208a-208o, Apr. 17, 2009, available at http://www.vikinggroupinc.com/sites/default/files/databook/deluge/designdata/042602.pdf. |
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