Outdoor fireplace with cascading waterfall fire screen

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6790033
  • Patent Number
    6,790,033
  • Date Filed
    Friday, September 6, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 14, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A fireplace fountain having a base, a basin adapted to hold a liquid supported by the base, and a hood supported by the base over the basin. A fire pan is supported by the base over the basin and under the hood, with a burner being supported above the fire pan and adapted to be connected to a fuel source. A perforated tubing is supported in the hood, with a pump and supply tube connected thereto. The pump and supply tube are in fluid communication with the basin so that liquid held in the basin may be circulated by a pump to the perforated tubing. Liquid exits the perforated tubing and falls into the basin, but not into the fire pan so that the liquid does not extinguish any flame generated by the burner.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a self-contained fireplace that, in use, creates a visually unique impression and, more particularly, to a freestanding fireplace unit with an integral fountain that creates a ring of cascading water that encircles the fire.




Freestanding fireplace units for outdoor and indoor use have become increasingly popular. Such units are used primarily for the atmosphere they create, rather than for utilitarian reasons. Because these fireplaces are self-contained, they provide for enhanced safety over open campfires and permit a fire to be enjoyed under conditions that would otherwise dictate against making a fire. The present invention relates to an aesthetically pleasing enhancement to a gas-burning freestanding fireplace unit.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a freestanding fireplace unit according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a vertical cross sectional view of the freestanding fireplace unit of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view of the freestanding fireplace unit of FIG.


1


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




With reference to the drawings, there is seen a freestanding fireplace, generally indicated


10


, according to the present invention. The fireplace


10


includes a hollow base


12


, with a side opening


14


. The side opening


14


is adapted to receive a removable cover or door


16


, thus providing access to the interior of the base. As illustrated, the cover


16


is made of sheet steel and has slots


18


on its opposite side edges that slidably fit over pins or pegs


20


in the opening


14


to permit the door


16


to be secured to the base. Alternatively, the door


16


could be secured to the base


12


by, e.g., hinges.




The upper end of the base


12


supports a circular table top


22


having a central opening


24


. As shown, the table top


22


is formed in a single piece. However, the table top may be formed of multiple pieces, such as in 2, 3 or 4 sections, which may be joined together upon assembly of the fireplace.




In keeping with one aspect of the invention, the fire for the fireplace


10


is provided by means of a self-contained gas burner. As illustrated, a perforated gas ring or burner


26


is supported on a fire pan


28


in the opening


24


of the table top


22


so that the gas ring


26


is approximately at table-top level. The fire pan


28


has an diameter that is smaller than the diameter of the opening


24


. Consequently, the fire pan is supported on a vertical stack or collar


48


that nests on a vertical collar


30


. The collar


30


is secured to a basin


32


; the basin


32


having a diameter sized to fit in and be supported by the opening


24


in the table top


22


.




A feed tube


34


extends downwardly from the gas ring


26


through a bushing


36


in the bottom of the basin


32


. The feed tube


34


is adapted to be connected to a source of fuel, such as a tank


38


containing LP gas or a similar fuel that is located within the hollow base


12


. As is readily appreciated, the removable door


16


provides access to the tank


38


for, e.g., controlling the fuel flow and changing tanks. However, a separate control for controlling fuel flow may be provided on the exterior of the base. As illustrated, an on/off switch


44


for the gas supply and an igniter is provided on the base


12


above the opening


14


for the door


16


.




In keeping with another aspect of the invention, a cascading water curtain is provided that encircles the fire provided by the gas ring


26


. To this end, a perforated water ring


40


is supported above the gas ring


26


. The water ring


40


has diameter greater than that of the gas ring


26


and the fire pan


28


, but less than that of the basin


32


. Consequently, water falling or cascading from the water ring


40


does not land or splash on the gas ring


26


, which might extinguish the fire. Instead, the water substantially entirely falls into the basin


32


, from where it is re-circulated to the water ring


40


by means of a water pump


42


. The water pump


42


may be battery powered (as shown) or receive power from an external source.




As illustrated, a down tubing


46


connects the water ring


40


to the pump


42


, with the down tubing


46


being enshrouded by the vertical stack or collar


48


. The lower end of the collar


48


extends through the fire pan


28


and nests over the vertical collar


30


that is secured to the basin


32


. The vertical stack includes four diagonally-oriented supports


50


at its upper end that serve to support the water ring


40


and a steel hood or cover


52


. The steel hood


52


serves to both obscure the water ring


40


from vision and as a fire screen to contain the flame and heat created by the gas ring


26


. The hood


52


also includes a central hole


54


through which smoke or other combustion byproducts may be exhausted.




The base


12


also includes a plurality of levelers


56


to level the base to insure that the water falls into the basin. The levelers


56


also create a space between the bottom of the base


12


and the surface on which it is supported, thus preventing any accumulation of gas in the interior of the base


12


.




Thus, an outdoor fireplace with a cascading waterfall fire screen has been provided. While the invention has been described in terms of a preferred embodiment, there is no intent to limit it to the same. Instead, the invention is defined by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A fireplace fountain comprising:a base; a basin adapted to hold a liquid supported by the base; a hood supported over the basin; a fire pan supported over the basin and under the hood; a burner supported above and adjacent to the fire pan and adapted to be connected to a fuel source; a perforated tubing supported in the hood, and a pump and supply tube connected to the perforated tubing and in fluid communication with the basin so that liquid held in the basin may be circulated by the pump to the perforated tubing, where the liquid exits the perforated tubing and falls into the basin.
  • 2. The fireplace fountain of claim 1 wherein the basin defines a first perimeter, the fire pan defines a second perimeter, and the perforated tubing defines a third perimeter, the third perimeter being less than the first perimeter and greater than the second perimeter so that liquid exiting the perforated tubing falls substantially completely into the basin, but not into the fire _pan.
  • 3. The fireplace fountain of claim 1 wherein the base has a bottom that includes a plurality of adjustable levelers that create a space between the bottom of the base and a surface on which it is supported.
  • 4. A fireplace fountain comprising:a base; a basin adapted to hold a liquid supported by the base; a hood supported over the basin; a fire pan supported over the basin and under the hood; a burner supported above the fire pan and adapted to be connected to a fuel source; a perforated tubing supported in the hood, and a pump and supply tube connected to the perforated tubing and in fluid communication with the basin so that liquid held in the basin may be circulated by the pump to the perforated tubing, wherein the basin defines a first perimeter, the fire pan defines a second perimeter, and the perforated tubing defines a third perimeter, the third perimeter being less than the first perimeter and greater than the second perimeter so that liquid exiting the perforated tubing falls substantially completely into the basin, but not into the fire pan.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/317,645, filed Sep. 6, 2001.

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Number Name Date Kind
1049325 Huber Dec 1912 A
2005602 Frederick Jun 1935 A
3038064 Gieb Jun 1962 A
3104814 Boaerder Sep 1963 A
3442232 White May 1969 A
3565337 Ditto Feb 1971 A
3602299 Mozic Aug 1971 A
3777735 Miller Dec 1973 A
3830217 Maness et al. Aug 1974 A
4858826 Robinson et al. Aug 1989 A
5092312 Zolow Mar 1992 A
5961042 Doyle Oct 1999 A
6443364 Lin Sep 2002 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (6)
Number Date Country
0093973 Apr 1983 EP
02-98002 Apr 1990 JP
02-283383 Nov 1990 JP
03-37904 Feb 1991 JP
08-252380 Oct 1996 JP
WO 9118240 Nov 1991 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
US20010036609A1, Nov. 2001.
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/317645 Sep 2001 US