Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6345582
-
Patent Number
6,345,582
-
Date Filed
Friday, June 9, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 12, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Morano; S. Joseph
- Wright; Andrew D.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 114 6124
- 114 123
- 114 347
- 114 360
- 114 6115
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A outrigger apparatus for connecting a pontoon to a canoe and placing a platform therebetween. The outrigger apparatus includes a pontoon portion. A coupling means couples the pontoon portion to a canoe. The coupling means includes a pair of bars. Each of the bars is elongate, having a first end, and a second end. Each of the first ends of the bars is removably coupled to the top peripheral edge of the canoe. A pair of brackets removably couples the second ends of the bars to the pontoon portion. Each of the brackets is elongate, and each has a base portion and an arm portion. The base portions of the brackets are removably coupled to the pontoon portion. Each of the second ends of the bars is removably coupled to one of the brackets. A support portion supports the user. The support portion is a platform. The platform has a pair of opposing edges. Each of the opposing edges is rested on one of the bars.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to outriggers and more particularly pertains to a new outrigger apparatus for connecting a pontoon to a canoe and placing a platform therebetween.
2. Description of the Prior Art
The use of outriggers is known in the prior art. More specifically, outriggers heretofore devised and utilized are known to consist basically of familiar, expected and obvious structural configurations, notwithstanding the myriad of designs encompassed by the crowded prior art which have been developed for the fulfillment of countless objectives and requirements.
Known prior art includes U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,807,551; 4,512,277; 5,295,454; 4,875,426; U.S. Des. Pat. No. 322,773; and U.S. Pat. No. 4,977,844.
While these devices fulfill their respective, particular objectives and requirements, the aforementioned patents do not disclose a new outrigger apparatus. The inventive device includes a pontoon portion. A coupling means couples the pontoon portion to a canoe. The coupling means includes a pair of bars. Each of the bars is elongate, having a first end, and a second end. Each of the first ends of the bars is removably coupled to the top peripheral edge of the canoe. A pair of brackets removably couples the second ends of the bars to the pontoon portion. Each of the brackets is elongate, and each has a base portion and an arm portion. The base portions of the brackets are removably coupled to the pontoon portion. Each of the second ends of the bars is removably coupled to one of the brackets. A support portion supports the user. The support portion is a platform. The platform has a pair of opposing edges. Each of the opposing edges is rested on one of the bars.
In these respects, the outrigger apparatus according to the present invention substantially departs from the conventional concepts and designs of the prior art, and in so doing provides an apparatus primarily developed for the purpose of connecting a pontoon to a canoe and placing a platform therebetween.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types of outriggers now present in the prior art, the present invention provides a new outrigger apparatus construction wherein the same can be utilized for connecting a pontoon to a canoe and placing a platform therebetween.
The general purpose of the present invention, which will be described subsequently in greater detail, is to provide a new outrigger apparatus apparatus and method which has many of the advantages of the outriggers mentioned heretofore and many novel features that result in a new outrigger apparatus which is not anticipated, rendered obvious, suggested, or even implied by any of the prior art outriggers, either alone or in any combination thereof.
To attain this, the present invention generally comprises a pontoon portion. A coupling means couples the pontoon portion to a canoe. The coupling means includes a pair of bars. Each of the bars is elongate, having a first end, and a second end. Each of the first ends of the bars is removably coupled to the top peripheral edge of the canoe. A pair of brackets removably couples the second ends of the bars to the pontoon portion. Each of the brackets is elongate, and each has a base portion and an arm portion. The base portions of the brackets are removably coupled to the pontoon portion. Each of the second ends of the bars is removably coupled to one of the brackets. A support portion supports the user. The support portion is a platform. The platform has a pair of opposing edges. Each of the opposing edges is rested on one of the bars.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Further, the purpose of the foregoing abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new outrigger apparatus apparatus and method which has many of the advantages of the outriggers mentioned heretofore and many novel features that result in a new outrigger apparatus which is not anticipated, rendered obvious, suggested, or even implied by any of the prior art outriggers, either alone or in any combination thereof.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a new outrigger apparatus which may be easily and efficiently manufactured and marketed.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new outrigger apparatus which is of a durable and reliable construction.
An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new outrigger apparatus which is susceptible of a low cost of manufacture with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible of low prices of sale to the consuming public, thereby making such outrigger apparatus economically available to the buying public.
Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new outrigger apparatus which provides in the apparatuses and methods of the prior art some of the advantages thereof, while simultaneously overcoming some of the disadvantages normally associated therewith.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a new outrigger apparatus for connecting a pontoon to a canoe and placing a platform therebetween.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new outrigger apparatus which includes a pontoon portion. A coupling means couples the pontoon portion to a canoe. The coupling means includes a pair of bars. Each of the bars is elongate, having a first end, and a second end. Each of the first ends of the bars is removably coupled to the top peripheral edge of the canoe. A pair of brackets removably couples the second ends of the bars to the pontoon portion. Each of the brackets is elongate, and each has a base portion and an arm portion. The base portions of the brackets are removably coupled to the pontoon portion. Each of the second ends of the bars is removably coupled to one of the brackets. A support portion supports the user. The support portion is a platform. The platform has a pair of opposing edges. Each of the opposing edges is rested on one of the bars.
Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new outrigger apparatus that allows a motor to be mounted the platform for easy use by the operator.
Even still another object of the present invention is to provide a new outrigger apparatus that is lightweight for easy carrying.
These together with other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty which characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated preferred embodiments of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will be better understood and objects other than those set forth above will become apparent when consideration is given to the following detailed description thereof. Such description makes reference to the annexed drawings wherein:
FIG. 1
is a schematic perspective view of a new outrigger apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 3
is a schematic perspective view of brackets to hold the bars to the canoe of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a schematic perspective view of the motor mount for the canoe of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a schematic side view of the motor mount of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a schematic perspective view of the fishing rod holder of the present invention.
FIG. 7
is a schematic perspective view of the bracket coverings of the present invention.
FIG. 8
is a schematic perspective view of the fastening means of the platform of the present invention.
FIG. 9
is a schematic side view taken alone line
9
—
9
of the present invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
With reference now to the drawings, and in particular to
FIGS. 1 through 9
thereof, a new outrigger apparatus embodying the principles and concepts of the present invention and generally designated by the reference numeral
10
will be described.
As best illustrated in
FIGS. 1 through 9
, the outrigger apparatus
10
generally comprises a boat
12
, pontoon portion
20
and coupling means for coupling the two together. The boat
12
is elongate and has a distal portion
14
and a proximal portion
16
. The boat has a top peripheral edge
18
and is preferably a canoe.
The pontoon portion
20
has a front end
22
and a back end
24
. A peripheral wall
26
extends between the front
22
and back
24
ends. The pontoon portion
20
has an inner core
28
comprising buoyant material such as a foamed plastic or elastomeric material. The peripheral wall
26
encompasses the inner core. The peripheral wall comprises water impermeable material which is preferably fiberglass. The front end
22
is ideally rounded.
The coupling means couples the pontoon portion to the boat. The coupling means includes a pair of bars
30
,
32
. Each of the bars is elongate, having a first end
34
, a second end
35
, a middle portion
36
, a facing side
37
and a back side
38
. Each of the bars has a top edge
39
and a bottom edge
40
. Each of a pair of lips
42
is integrally coupled to one of the bottom edges
40
of the bars. Each of the lips
42
extends away from the facing sides
37
of the bars. The lips
42
are orientated generally perpendicular to the facing sides
37
. Each of the first ends
34
of the bars is removably coupled to the top peripheral edge
18
of the boat
12
using a bracket
43
as depicted in FIG.
3
. The bracket
43
is attached to the canoe
12
adjacent to the top peripheral edge
18
. A bolt, not shown, then extends upwardly through a bore
44
in the bracket
43
and into the bar. The first end
34
of a first
30
of the bars is positioned in the distal portion
14
of the boat
12
, and the first end
34
of a second
32
of the bars is positioned in the proximal portion
16
of the boat
12
.
A pair of brackets
46
removably couples the second ends
35
of the bars to the pontoon portion
20
. Each of the brackets
46
is elongate, and each of the brackets is generally L-shaped taken transverse to a longitudinal axis of the brackets. The brackets each have a base portion
48
and an arm portion
49
, each of the base
48
and arm
49
portions has bores
50
therein. Each of the base portions
48
of the brackets
46
is removably coupled to the pontoon portion
20
. A first of the brackets is located generally adjacent to the first end of the pontoon portion
22
, and a second of the brackets is located generally adjacent to the second end
24
of the pontoon portion. The brackets
46
have a longitudinal axis orientated generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the pontoon portion
20
. A pair of coverings
51
, preferably made from a foamed elastomeric material, covers the brackets
46
for loading on the tops of vehicles.
A pair of height adjustment means
52
adjusts the height of the bars with respect to the pontoon portion. Each of the height adjustment means
52
is a plate. Each of the plates, or height adjustment means
52
, has a front side
54
and a bottom edge
55
. The plates
52
have a plurality of pairs of bores
56
therein. Each of the pairs of the bores
56
generally lie along a line which is orientated parallel to the bottom edge
55
of the plate
52
. Each of the plates
52
is removably mounted to one of the arm portions
49
of the first and second brackets
46
such that the bottom edge
55
of the plates
52
are generally positioned adjacent to the pontoon portion
20
and the front sides
54
of the plates
52
are abutted against the arm portions
49
of the brackets
46
.
Each of the bars
30
,
32
is removably coupled to one of the plates
52
such that the lips
42
on the arms extend toward each other. Bolts, not shown, extend through the bars
30
,
32
and into the bores
56
in the plates
52
. The pontoon portion
20
and the boat
12
are spaced apart from each other and orientated generally parallel to each other.
A support portion
60
supports the user. The support portion is a platform. The platform
60
has a pair of opposing edges
61
,
62
, and each of the opposing edges is rested on one of the lips
42
of the bars
30
,
32
. The platform
60
is preferably plywood.
A fastening means
63
fastens a first
61
of the opposing edges to the facing side
37
of the second bar
32
. The fastening means
63
comprises a bolt. The bolt is slidably coupled to a top side of the platform
60
. The bolt is generally adjacent to the first opposing edge
61
of the platform
60
, and is selectively insertable into a bore
64
in the facing side
37
of the second bar
32
.
A motor mount comprises a wall
65
. The wall
65
has a bottom edge
66
, a first side
67
and a second side
68
. The bottom edge
66
of the wall
65
is abutted against and fixedly secured to the top side of the platform
60
. The wall
65
is generally adjacent to a second opposing edge
62
of the platform
60
. A fastening means extends through the bar
30
and the first
67
and second sides
68
of the wall
65
. The fastening means is a bolt
69
. A second motor mount
70
, depicted in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, is mounted in the proximal portion of the canoe.
A seating device
72
comprises a post
73
and chair
76
. The post
73
has a first end
74
a second end
75
. The first end
74
is fixedly coupled to the platform
60
. The first end
74
is positioned generally adjacent to the motor mount wall
65
. A bottom side of the chair
76
is rotatably coupled to the second end
75
of the post.
A plurality of fishing rod holders
77
holds the handle portions of fishing rods. Each of the fishing rod holders
77
has a first end
78
and a second end
79
. Each of the fishing rod holders
77
is elongate and hollow. Each the first ends
78
of the fishing rod holders
77
is integrally coupled to the lips
42
of the bars
30
,
32
. The plurality of fishing rod holders
77
is ideally two fishing rod holders.
In use, the bars
30
,
32
are coupled to the canoe
12
and then to the pontoon
20
. The second ends
35
of the bars can be raised or lowered with respect to the pontoon such that the bars are level. The platform
60
is placed on the lips
42
of the bars
30
,
32
and secured in place. A motor
11
can be attached to the canoe
12
or on the platform
60
adjacent to the chair
76
so that the boat may be maneuvered while the user is seated.
As to a further discussion of the manner of usage and operation of the present invention, the same should be apparent from the above description. Accordingly, no further discussion relating to the manner of usage and operation will be provided.
With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of the invention, to include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.
Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. An outrigger system for supporting a person, said system for mounting to a canoe having a distal portion, a proximal portion and a top peripheral edge, said system comprising:a pontoon portion; a coupling means for coupling said pontoon portion to said canoe, said coupling means comprising: a pair of bars, each of said bars being elongate, each of said bars having a first end, and a second end, each of said first ends of said bars being removably coupled to the top peripheral edge of the canoe; a pair of brackets for removably coupling said second ends of said bars to said pontoon portion, each of said brackets being elongate, each of said brackets having a base portion and an arm portion, each of said base portions of said brackets being removably coupled to said pontoon portion, each of said second ends of said bars being removably coupled to one of said brackets; a support portion for supporting the user, said support portion being a platform, said platform having a pair of opposing edges, each of said opposing edges being rested on one of said bars; said pontoon portion having a front end and a back end a peripheral wall extending between said front and back ends, said pontoon portion having an inner core, said inner core comprising buoyant material, said peripheral wall encompassing said inner core; each of said bars having a facing side and a back side, each of said bars having a top edge and a bottom edge, each of said bars having a lip extending therefrom, said lips being integrally coupled to said bottom edges and extending away from said facing sides of said bars, said lips being orientated generally perpendicular to said facing sides, said first end of a first of said bars being positioned in said distal portion of said canoe, said first end of a second of said bars being positioned in said proximal portion of said canoe, wherein said platform being rested on said lips of said bars; a pair of height adjustment means for adjusting the height of said bars with respect to said pontoon portion, each of said height adjustment means being a plate, each of said plates having a front side and a bottom edge, each of said plates having a plurality of pairs of bores therein, each of said pairs of said bores generally lying along a line being orientated parallel to said bottom edge of said plate, each of said plates being removably mounted to one of said arm portions of said first and second brackets such that said bottom edge of said plates are generally positioned adjacent to said pontoon portion and said front sides of said plates are abutted against said arm portions of said brackets; and a seating device, said seating device comprising a post and chair, said post having a first end a second end, said first end being fixedly coupled to said platform, a bottom side of said chair being rotatably coupled to said second end of said post.
- 2. The outrigger system as in claim 1, further comprising:a fastening means for fastening a first of said opposing edges of said platform to said facing side of said second bar, said fastening means comprising a bolt, said bolt being slidably coupled to a top side of said platform, said bolt being generally adjacent to a first of a pair of opposing edges of said platform, said bolt being selectively insertable into a bore in said facing side of said second bar, each of said opposing edges being adjacent to one of said lips of said bar.
- 3. The outrigger system as in claim 1, further comprising:a motor mount, said motor mount comprising a wall, said wall having a bottom edge, a first side and a second side, said bottom edge of said wall being abutted against and fixedly secured to said top side of said platform, said wall being generally adjacent to one of said bars.
- 4. The outrigger system as in claim 1, further comprising:a plurality of fishing rod holders for holding the handle portions of fishing rods, each of said fishing rod holders having a first end and a second end, each of said fishing rod holders being elongate and hollow, each said first ends of said fishing rod holders being integrally coupled to said bars.
- 5. An outrigger system for supporting a person, said system comprising:a boat, said boat being elongate having a distal portion and a proximal portion, said boat having a top peripheral edge, said boat comprising a canoe; a pontoon portion, said pontoon portion having a front end and a back end, a peripheral wall extending between said front and back ends, said pontoon portion having an inner core, said inner core comprising buoyant material, said peripheral wall encompassing said inner core, said peripheral wall comprising water impermeable material, said peripheral wall comprising fiberglass, said front end being rounded; a coupling means for coupling said pontoon portion to said boat, said coupling means comprising: a pair of bars, each of said bars being elongate, each of said bars having a first end, a second end, a middle portion, a facing side and a back side, each of said bars having a top edge and a bottom edge, each of said bars having a lip extending therefrom, said lips being integrally coupled to said bottom edges and extending away from said facing sides of said bars, said lips being orientated generally perpendicular to said facing sides, each of said first ends of said bars being removably coupled to said top peripheral edge of said canoe, said first end of a first of said bars being positioned in said distal portion of said canoe, said first end of a second of said bars being positioned in said proximal portion of said boat; a pair of brackets for removably coupling said second ends of said bars to said pontoon portion, each of said brackets being elongate, each of said brackets being generally L-shaped taken transverse to a longitudinal axis of said brackets, each of said brackets having a base portion and an arm portion, each of said base and arm portions having bores therein, each of said base portions of said brackets being removably coupled to said pontoon portion, a first of said brackets being located generally adjacent to said first end of said pontoon portion, a second of said brackets being located generally adjacent to said second end of said pontoon portion, each of said brackets having said longitudinal axis being orientated generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of said pontoon portion; a pair of height adjustment means for adjusting the height of said bars with respect to said pontoon portion, each of said height adjustment means being a plate, each of said plates having a front side and a bottom edge, each of said plates having a plurality of pairs of bores therein, each of said pairs of said bores generally lying along a line being orientated parallel to said bottom edge of said plate, each of said plates being removably mounted to one of said arm portions of said first and second brackets such that said bottom edge of said plates are generally positioned adjacent to said pontoon portion and said front sides of said plates are abutted against said arm portions of said brackets; wherein each of said bars are removably coupled to said plates such that said lips on said arms extend toward each other, said pontoon portion and said boat portion being spaced and orientated generally parallel to each other; a support portion for supporting the user, said support portion being a platform, said platform having a pair of opposing edges, each of said opposing edges being rested on one of said lips of said bars; a fastening means for fastening a first of said opposing edges to said facing side of said second bar, said fastening means comprising a bolt, said bolt being slidably coupled to a top side of said platform, said bolt being generally adjacent to said first opposing edge of said platform, said bolt being selectively insertable into a bore in said facing side of said second bar; a motor mount, said motor mount comprising a wall, said wall having a bottom edge, a first side and a second side, said bottom edge of said wall being abutted against and fixedly secured to said top side of said platform, said wall being generally adjacent to a second opposing edge of said platform, a fastening means extending through said bar and said first and second sides of said wall, said fastening means being a bolt; a seating device, said seating device comprising a post and chair, said post having a first end a second end, said first end being fixedly coupled to said platform, said first end being positioned generally adjacent to said motor mount, a bottom side of said chair being rotatably coupled to said second end of said post; and a plurality of fishing rod holders for holding the handle portions of fishing rods, each of said fishing rod holders having a first end and a second end, each of said fishing rod holders being elongate and hollow, each said first ends of said fishing rod holders being integrally coupled to said lips of said bars, said plurality of fishing rod holders being two fishing rod holders.
- 6. An outrigger system for supporting a person, said system for mounting to a canoe having a distal portion, a proximal portion and a top peripheral edge, said system comprising:a pontoon portion; a coupling means for coupling said pontoon portion to said canoe, said coupling means comprising: a pair of bars, each of said bars being elongate, each of said bars having a first end, and a second end, each of said first ends of said bars being removably couplable to the top peripheral edge of the canoe; a pair of brackets for removably coupling said second ends of said bars to said pontoon portion, each of said brackets being elongate, each of said brackets having a base portion and an arm portion, each of said base portions of said brackets being removably coupled to said pontoon portion, each of said second ends of said bars being removably coupled to one of said brackets; a support portion for supporting the user, said support portion being a platform, said platform having a pair of opposing edges, each of said opposing edges being rested on one of said bars, said platform having a top side; a motor mount, said motor mount comprising a wall, said wall having a bottom edge, a first side and a second side, said bottoms edge of said wall being abutted against and fixedly secured to said top side of said platform, said wall being generally adjacent to one of said bars; and a pair of height adjustment means for adjusting the height of said bars with respect to said pontoon portion, each of said height adjustment means being a plate, each of said plates having a front side and a bottom edge, each of said pairs having a plurality of pairs of bores therein, each of said pairs of said bores generally lying along a line being orientated parallel to said bottom edge of said plate, each of said plates being removably mounted to one of said arm portions of said first and second brackets such that said bottom edge of said plates are generally positioned adjacent to said pontoon portion and said front sides of said plates are abutted against said arm portions of said brackets.
- 7. The outrigger system as in claim 6, wherein said pontoon portion further comprises:said pontoon portion having a front end and a back end, a peripheral wall extending between said front and back ends, said pontoon portion having an inner core, said inner core comprising buoyant material, said peripheral wall encompassing said inner core.
- 8. The outrigger system as in claim 6, wherein said bars further comprise:each of said bars having a facing side and a back side, each of said bars having a top edge and a bottom edge, each of said bars having a lip extending therefrom, said lips being integrally coupled to said bottom edges and extending away from said facing sides of said bars, said lips being orientated generally perpendicular to said facing sides, said first end of a first of said bars being positionable in said distal portion of said canoe, said first end of a second of said bars being positionable in said proximal portion of said canoe, wherein said platform being rested on said lips of said bars.
- 9. The outrigger system as in claim 8, further comprising:a fastening means for fastening a first of said opposing edges to said facing side of said second bar, said fastening means comprising a bolt, said bolt being slidably coupled to a top side of said platform, said bolt being generally adjacent to a first of a pair of opposing edges of said platform, said bolt being selectively insertable into a bore in said facing side of said second bar, each of said opposing edges being adjacent to one of said lips of said bar.
- 10. The outrigger system as in claim 6, further comprising:a seating device, said seating device comprising a post and chair, said post having a first end a second end, said first end being fixedly coupled to said platform, a bottom side of said chair being rotatably coupled to said second end of said post.
- 11. The outrigger system as in claim 6, further comprising:a plurality of fishing rod holders for holding the handle portions of fishing rods, each of said fishing rod holders having a first end and a second end, each of said fishing rod holders being elongate and hollow, each said first ends of said fishing rod holders being integrally coupled to said bars.
US Referenced Citations (20)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
499627 |
Feb 1954 |
CA |
4318001 |
Jan 1994 |
DE |
680775 |
Jan 1965 |
IT |