Oven display and user interface

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6750433
  • Patent Number
    6,750,433
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, November 29, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 15, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A user interface for an oven including at least one heating element is described. The interface includes a reconfigurable display for indicating a plurality of oven control options and a plurality of selectors adjacent said display for user selection of said options. Each of said selectors correspond to one of said options indicated in said display, and a processor is configured to operate said display in response to manipulation of said plurality of selectors with selection specific menus and to control the heating element according to inputs obtained through said selection specific menus.
Description




BACKGROUND OF INVENTION




This invention relates generally to controls for electric range ovens, and, more particularly, to interactive control displays for oven ranges.




Electronic, touch sensitive, glass control interfaces are becoming increasingly popular in modern range ovens to control a variety of cooking elements, including but not limited to a bake element and a broil element in a cabinet cooking cavity. Known electronic controls have facilitated oven features and modes of baking operation not found in conventional mechanically controlled ranges. Known control interfaces to implement these features, however, tend to be cumbersome and difficult to new users, and tedious and time consuming for other users.




For example, some oven operations and features require rather complex manipulation of a control interface that includes a large number of selectors for a large number of oven options. See, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,080,972. These types of interfaces can be overwhelming to new users and less than intuitive even to experienced users. Simplified control interfaces have been developed that are more user friendly and logically operated by prompting user selection of inputs that complete a grammatical instruction sentence. See, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,438,180. While effective for relatively simple baking functions, more advanced oven features and options are not easily accommodated by such systems.




SUMMARY OF INVENTION




In one aspect, a user interface for an oven including at least one heating element is provided. The interface comprises a reconfigurable display for indicating a plurality of oven control options and a plurality of selectors adjacent said display for user selection of said options. Each of said selectors correspond to one of said options indicated in said display, and a processor is configured to operate said display in response to manipulation of said plurality of selectors with selection specific menus and to control the heating element according to inputs obtained through said selection specific menus.




In another aspect, a user interface for an oven including at least one baking element is provided. The user interface comprises a processor, a reconfigurable display coupled to said processor, and a plurality of input selectors positioned adjacent said display. The processor is configured to display a HOME menu and selection specific menus in response to operator manipulation of said plurality of input selectors, and also is configured to operate the baking element in response to selected options of said selection specific menus.




In another aspect a user interface for an oven including at least one baking element is provided. The interface comprises a processor configured for coupling to the baking element, a first set of input selectors coupled to said processor, and a first display coupled to said processor, said first display reconfigurable to display selection specific menus in response to user manipulation of said first set of input selectors. A second display is coupled to said processor, and a second set of input selectors is coupled to said processor for entering information into said second display. The processor is configured to display a HOME menu and selection specific menus in said first display in response to operator manipulation of said plurality of input selectors, accept cooking cycle inputs from manipulation of said second set of input selectors, and operate the at least one baking element in response to manipulation of said first and second sets of input selectors.




In another aspect, a method for interfacing user instructions to an oven including a reconfigurable option display, a plurality of input selectors adjacent the option display, and a processor coupled to said display and to said input selectors is provided. The method comprises presenting a HOME menu on said display, presenting one of a plurality of selection specific submenus in response to manipulation of the input selectors, and accepting operator selected control inputs in response to at least some of said selection specific submenus.




In another aspect, a method for controlling operation of an oven including a reconfigurable display, a plurality of input selectors adjacent the display, and a processor coupled to the display and to the input selectors is provided. The method comprises presenting a HOME menu on said display, the HOME menu including a first set of options, and each of said options in the first set adjacent one of the input selectors. The method further comprises presenting a first selection specific submenu in response to manipulation of an input selector adjacent one of the options of the home menu, the first selection specific menu including a second set of options. Each of the options in the second set is adjacent one of the input selectors, and the second set of options is different from said first set of options.




In still another aspect, a method for controlling operation of an oven including a reconfigurable display adapted for multi-column display of option menus, a plurality of input selectors arranged on each side of the display corresponding to one of the menu options, a processor coupled to said display and to said input selectors, and a memory coupled to said processor is provided. The memory is loaded with option menus, cooking parameters and control algorithms, and the method comprises presenting a HOME menu on said display, the HOME menu including a first set of options. A first selection specific submenu is presented in response to manipulation of an input selector adjacent one of the options of the home menu, the first selection specific menu including a second set of options different from said first set of options and including at least a BACK option. A second selection specific submenu is presented in response to manipulation of an input selector adjacent one of the options of the first selection specific submenu, the second selection specific submenu including a third set of options different from said second set of options and including at least a HOME option and a BACK option. Selection specific submenus are repeatedly presented in response to user manipulation of the input selectors, each of the submenus including a HOME option and a BACK option. A cooking algorithm is executed based upon the selected options.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is front perspective view of a first exemplary oven.





FIG. 2

is a front perspective view of a second exemplary oven.





FIG. 3

is a schematic block diagram of the ovens shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

.





FIG. 4

is a partial plan view of an oven control panel for the ovens shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

.





FIG. 5

is a top plan view of a first portion of the control panel shown in FIG.


4


.





FIG. 6

is a top plan view of a second portion of the control panel shown in FIG.


4


.





FIG. 7

is method flowchart of a control scheme for the control panel shown in

FIGS. 4-6

.





FIG. 8

is a first exemplary menu sequence according to the method illustrated in FIG.


7


.





FIG. 9

is a first portion of a second exemplary menu sequence according to the method illustrated in FIG.


7


.





FIG. 10

is a second portion of the exemplary menu sequence shown in FIG.


9


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION





FIG. 1

is front perspective view of a first exemplary oven


100


including a cabinet


102


defining a cooking cavity accessible with a hinged door


104


. Oven


100


is sometimes referred to as a single wall oven, and the cooking cavity contains a broil heating element (not shown in

FIG. 1

) mounted to a ceiling of the cooking cavity, a bake element (not shown in

FIG. 1

) mounted to a floor of the oven cooking cavity, and a convection bake system including a heating element (not shown) and a fan element fan (not shown in

FIG. 1

) mounted to a rear wall of the oven cooking cavity. Food is placed on removable oven racks (not shown) within the cooking cavity for heating by the broil element, the baking element or the convection bake system, and the cooking cavity is visible through a window


106


in access door


104


.




The oven heating elements are selectively operable by manipulation of an interactive electronic input interface panel


108


and controlled according to methods described below. Oven


100


is operable in a plurality of modes and includes a number of advanced features, including but not limited to timed bake and delayed bake functions for each of the oven heating elements and multi-stage cooking recipes and functions. To facilitate these and other functions, control panel


108


includes a reconfigurable display, described below, and a menu driven input scheme with a manageable number of input selectors.




While the particular embodiment described and illustrated thus far is in the context of a single wall oven, such as oven


100


, it is contemplated that the benefits of the invention accrue to other types of ovens and control systems for other types of known oven heating elements, including but not limited to freestanding ovens and ovens including a variety of cooking elements, such as radiant cooking elements, microwave cooking elements, RF cooking elements, gas cooking elements, induction cooking elements, and light cooking elements. In addition, known reflecting elements and the like to focus heat energy in particular portions of the oven cooking cavity may be employed in various embodiments of the invention. Oven


100


is therefore described for illustrative purposes only and not by way of limitation.




To further illustrate the advantages of the present invention,

FIG. 2

is a front perspective view of a second exemplary oven


120


including a cabinet


121


defining a first cooking cavity accessible with a first hinged door


122


, and a second cooking cavity accessible with a second hinged door


124


. Oven


120


is sometimes referred to as a double wall oven, and the first cooking cavity is adapted for convention bake cooking, convection roast cooking, and speed cooking using a combination of heating elements while the second cavity is adapted for thermal cooking with known bake and broil heating elements. Of course, it is recognized that in further embodiments the second cavity could be adapted for other types of cooking in addition to or in lieu of thermal cooking using any of the aforementioned heating elements.




Food is placed on removable oven racks (not shown) within the first and/or second cooking cavity for heating by the oven heating elements or convection bake element, and the respective cooking cavities are visible through windows


126


,


128


in access doors


122


,


124


, respectively.




The oven heating elements for the first and second cooking cavities are selectively operable by manipulation of an interactive electronic input interface panel


130


and controlled according to methods described below. Like oven


100


(shown in FIG.


1


), oven


120


is operable in a plurality of modes and includes a number of advanced features, including but not limited to timed bake and delayed bake functions for each of the oven heating and baking elements, multi-stage cooking recipes and functions, and the aforementioned speed cooking modes. It is apparent that utilization of multiple heating elements in more than one cooking cavity complicates implementation of these and other features by increasing a number of user options, decisions, and inputs to successfully operate oven


100


. Like control panel


108


(shown in

FIG. 1

) control panel


130


includes a reconfigurable display, described below, and a menu driven input scheme with a manageable number of input selectors.





FIG. 3

is a schematic block diagram of an exemplary oven control system


140


for use with, for example, oven


100


(shown in

FIG. 1

) or oven


120


(shown in FIG.


2


). Control system


140


includes a microprocessor


142


coupled to an input interface


144


, which in different embodiments may be either interface


108


(shown in

FIG. 1

) or interface


130


(shown in FIG.


2


).




Microprocessor


142


is further coupled to a reconfigurable display


146


(described below), and a memory


148


. Memory


148


includes known RAM modules for storing user inputs, EEPROM elements and/or or ROM memory known in the art for permanent storage of control system data. More specifically, memory


148


is loaded with cooking recipes, cooking algorithms, cooking parameters and data for operating oven heating elements, and a variety of oven option and selection menus, described below, that facilitate user interaction and selection with display


146


and input interface


144


. For a given cooking session, microprocessor


142


receives input commands from either input interface


144


or memory


148


and stores the commands in memory


148


or recalls commands from memory


148


for execution of a cooking routine by microprocessor


142


.




Microprocessor


142


is operatively coupled to known oven heating elements including convention elements


150


, thermal bake elements


152


, and broil elements


154


for respective modes of cooking. Elements


150


,


152


,


154


are operationally responsive to microcprocessor


142


for energization thereof through relays, triacs, or other known mechanisms (not shown) for cycling power to the oven heating elements. One or more temperature sensors or transducers


156


sense operating conditions of oven heating elements


150


,


152


,


154


and sensors


156


are coupled to an analog to digital converters (A/D converters)


158


to provide a feedback control signal to microprocessor


142


. Power is supplied to processor


142


from a power supply


160


, and processor


142


cycles power from power supply


160


to oven heating element


150


,


152


, and


154


to execute cooking algorithms.




In further embodiments, it is contemplated that control system


140


may be adapted for controlling additional oven heating elements beyond those depicted in

FIG. 3

without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. For example, cooktop surface heating units, radiant cooking elements, microwave cooking elements, RF cooking elements, gas cooking elements, induction cooking elements, and light cooking elements may be controlled according to the control scheme described hereinbelow to implement a wide variety of oven features with a simple, user friendly interface.





FIG. 4

is a partial plan view of input interface


144


in the form of an oven control interface panel


180


for interactive user selection of instructions for control system


140


(shown in FIG.


3


). Control panel


180


includes reconfigurable display


146


and a fixed display


182


. A first set of input selectors is associated with reconfigurable display


146


and includes selectors


184


,


186


,


188


and


190


arranged in a vertical column along a left side of reconfigurable display


146


and also selectors


192


,


194


,


196


,


198


arranged in a vertical column along a right side of display


146


. As will become evident below, each selector


184


through


198


corresponds to one of a plurality of options displayed on a menu in display


146


, and by manipulating a specific one of selectors


184


through


198


, the corresponding menu option is selected.




A second set of input selectors is associated with fixed display


182


and includes selectors


200


,


202


,


204


,


206


,


208


,


210


,


212


,


214


,


216


and


218


arranged in horizontal rows beneath display


182


for inputting time and temperature inputs into display


182


. In an exemplary embodiment, selectors


200


through


218


are keypads consecutively numbered zero through nine for direct numerical input of time and temperature information into display


182


. It is contemplated, however, that known slew keypads (e.g., up and down keypads) may be employed to scroll through time and temperature information displayed on display


182


to input time and temperature data to control system


140


(shown in FIG.


3


).




Control panel


180


includes a third set of input selectors


220


for operating oven lights, kitchen timers, and lock out features of control panel


180


to prevent inadvertent activation of oven features via casual contact with control panel


180


. In exemplary embodiments, input selectors


184


through


220


are integral to a known capacitive glass touch assembly or touch sensitive membrane switch assembly familiar to those in the art. It is appreciated, however, that other known selector mechanisms could be likewise employed while achieving at least some of the advantages of the instant invention. In addition, it is understood that selectors


184


through


220


may be arranged in many alternate configurations relative to displays


146


,


182


without departing from the scope of the present invention. It is further recognized that the benefits of the invention equally accrue to control panels having greater or fewer numbers of input selectors than those represented in FIG.


4


.





FIG. 5

is a top plan view of exemplary reconfigurable display


146


including a SELECT indicator


230


, an UPPER control lock out indicator


232


, a LOWER control lock out indicator


234


and four message lines


236


,


238


,


240


and


242


. As used herein, display


146


is deemed reconfigurable in that message lines


236


,


248


,


240


and


242


do not have a fixed configuration capable of displaying only a limited number of messages or indicators in designated locations in display


146


, but rather are capable of generating a large variety of symbols, alphanumeric characters, and indicia across each line


236


,


238


,


240


,


242


to produce a given display. Additionally, one or more of lines


236


,


238


,


240


and


242


may be rewritten by processor


142


(shown in

FIG. 3

) to produce a different display. Thus, unlike known light emitting diode (LED) and certain liquid crystal displays (LCD's) operable to display a limited number of preset indicators in predetermined locations, display


146


is capable of displaying messages and symbols of varying length in any of lines


236


through


242


and at different locations in lines


236


through


242


, and then display different messages and symbols in those same locations in lines


236


-


242


. In other words, display


146


is a graphic display screen capable of regenerating multiple and different text and symbol displays. Display screens capable of such image generation are known and include liquid crystal display (LCD), cathode ray tube (CRT), a plasma display, or the like which employ fragmented image generation, such as with pixels.




As will be explained further below, each message line


236


,


238


,


240


,


242


in display


146


extends between a pair of selectors associated with display


146


. More specifically, message line


236


extends between input selectors


184


and


192


(shown in FIG.


4


), message line


238


extends between input selectors


186


and


194


(shown in FIG.


4


), message line


240


extends between input selectors


188


and


196


(shown in

FIG. 4

) and message line


242


extends between input selectors


190


and


198


(shown in FIG.


4


). Thus, each message line extends between two input selectors, and when an oven option is displayed in a given line adjacent one of the selectors, manipulating the input selector next to the option selects that option, which should become apparent in light of the examples set forth below.





FIG. 6

is a top plan view of fixed display


182


(shown in FIG.


4


). In an exemplary embodiment, display


182


is an LED display including a first temperature indicating region


258


, a second temperature indicating region


260


, a first time indicating region


262


, a second time indicating region


264


, an upper oven mode indicator


268


, a lower oven mode indicator


270


, and a plurality of SET indicators


272


for the various display regions


258


,


260


,


262


,


264


. In contrast to display


146


(shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

) display


182


is not reconfigurable due to its ability to convey limited, preset information only in specific, designated locations. Oven mode indicators


268


,


270


are selectively illuminated in discrete portions according to the actual mode of operation (e.g., thermal cooking, broil cooking, convention cooking, etc.) of each of the respective ovens. It is appreciated that in a single wall oven, such as oven


100


(shown in FIG.


1


), the second mode indicator


272


is not employed.




Input selectors


200


through


218


(shown in

FIG. 4

) are employed to input time and temperature data into fields


258


,


260


,


262


and


264


at appropriate places in a menu sequence displayed on display


146


(shown in FIGS.


4


and


5


). Time and temperature data is used by microprocessor


142


(shown in

FIG. 3

) to implement a cooking algorithm based on the input data. Time indicating region


262


, in an exemplary embodiment, displays the time of day when the associated oven, such as oven


100


(shown in

FIG. 1

) or oven


120


(shown in

FIG. 2

) is not in use. Indicators


272


are also illuminated at appropriate times in oven operation to direct user input of time and temperature data, as partly pointed out and partly apparent from the description below.





FIG. 7

illustrates an exemplary method


280


flowchart of a control scheme for exemplary control panel


180


(shown in FIG.


4


). Method


280


is executable by control system


140


(shown in

FIG. 3

) and more specifically is implemented by microprocessor


142


(shown in

FIG. 3

) to provide a straightforward user interface for exemplary oven


100


(shown in

FIG. 1

) and oven


120


(shown in FIG.


2


).




Method


280


begins


282


by displaying


284


a HOME menu on reconfigurable display


146


(shown in FIGS.


4


-


5


). As will be more evident in the example menu sequences below, the HOME menu includes high-level oven options and is the default screen or display when microprocessor


142


is powered up or when one of input selectors


184


through


198


is activated when the oven is in a dormant or inactive state of nonuse. For purposes of description, the HOME option menu corresponds to a menu counter value n of zero. In one embodiment, the HOME menu includes eight options, and more specifically, two options in each of the four message lines


236


,


238


,


240


and


242


(shown in

FIG. 5

) of display


146


. The HOME menu options are located in each message line adjacent one of input selectors


184


through


198


(shown in FIG.


4


). One of the HOME menu options may be selected by activating the appropriate input selector (e.g., depressing the touch sensitive input selector) adjacent the desired option in the HOME menu.




Microprocessor


142


waits


286


for a user selection from the HOME menu, i.e., whether one of input selectors


184


through


198


has been activated. In one embodiment, a timer is set by microprocessor


142


and microprocessor


142


compares


288


an elapsed time from the timer to a predetermined maximum time, sometimes referred to as a TIME OUT period. If the TIME OUT period has been exceeded without a user selection from the HOME menu, method


280


ends


290


and display


146


is deactivated. When one of input selectors


184


-


198


is again activated while display


146


is deactivated, method


280


restarts


282


. If the TIME OUT period has not been exceeded and a user has not made a selection from the HOME menu, the HOME menu remains displayed


284


and microprocessor


142


continues to wait for a selection of one of the HOME menu options.




If a user selection is made from the HOME menu, the menu counter n is incremented


292


and a submenu is displayed


294


that is specific to the option selected from the HOME menu. For instance if, for example, the HOME option menu includes a FEATURES option that is selected, display


146


is reconfigured and a submenu is displayed


294


that provides more options to obtain information on oven features. In one embodiment, the submenu displayed


294


includes a menu title corresponding to the specific option selection from the HOME menu, and up to seven additional menu options for user selection that are more focused toward a specific objective according to the option selected from the HOME menu. In other words, the selection specific submenu displayed


294


is a lower-level option menu than the HOME menu, and in an exemplary embodiment, the submenu displayed


294


includes options such as a HOME option, a BACK option, and a HELP option to assist user navigation of oven option menus.




After submenu n is displayed


294


, microprocessor


142


waits


296


for a user selection from the selection specific submenu n. In other words, microprocessor waits


296


for one of input selectors


184


through


198


to be activated in response to submenu n. A timer is set by microprocessor


142


and microprocessor


142


compares


298


an elapsed time from the timer to a predetermined TIME OUT period. If the TIME OUT period has been exceeded without a user selection from the submenu n, microprocessor prompts


300


a user selection, such as by flashing one of the options on submenu n or with an audio indicator. After prompting


300


a user selection, microprocessor


142


again waits


302


for a selection and a timer is again set by microprocessor


142


that is compared


304


to a predetermined TIME OUT period, such as 30 seconds in an exemplary embodiment. If no selection is made within the TIME OUT period, method


280


ends


290


and display


146


is deactivated. When one of input selectors


184


-


198


is again activated while display


246


is deactivated, method


280


restarts


282


.




If the TIME OUT period has not been exceeded and a user has not made a selection from the submenu n, microprocessor


142


continues to prompt


300


user selection and continues to wait


302


for a selection of one of the options on submenu n.




If a selection is made from submenu n within the TIME OUT period, microprocessor


142


reconfigures display


146


in response to the selected option.




If the HOME option is selected


306


from submenu n, microprocessor


142


returns to display


284


the HOME menu and menu counter n is reset to zero.




If the BACK option is selected


308


from submenu n, n is decremented


310


, and if the decremented n equals zero


312


, microprocessor


142


returns to display


284


the HOME menu. If n does not equal zero, microprocessor returns to display


294


submenu n. It is recognized that in the first submenu presented the BACK option and the HOME option will accomplish the same result, but in deeper submenus, the BACK option will return to the previous option menu displayed, while the HOME option returns to the HOME menu.




If submenu n includes a START option that has been selected


314


, microprocessor


142


executes


316


a cooking algorithm or oven operation corresponding to the selected option. When the algorithm is executed and completed, method


280


ends


318


and display


246


is deactivated. When one of input selectors


184


-


198


is again activated while display


246


is deactivated, method


280


restarts


282


.




If the selected option from submenu n is other than the HOME option, the BACK option, or a START option, menu counter n is incremented and a selection specific submenu n corresponding to the selected option is displayed


294


.




From the foregoing description, it should be apparent that the above described process is iterative until a START option is selected in one of the submenus. Thus, a plurality of layered menus presented in submenu form in response to particular options selected from each menu, rather easily guides a user through complicated series of instructions and inputs to execute oven features and options, while providing BACK, HOME, and HELP options to assist user navigation of the menus. A wide variety of oven features and a wealth of oven information are therefore implemented with relatively few input selectors


184


though


198


and a user friendly interface that is less likely to intimidate users than known electronic touch sensitive control systems.




In a further aspect, utilizing the above-described control scheme, much of the information contained in user manuals may now be accessible through display


146


and input selectors


184


through


198


. Thus, user checklists for various operations, such as speed cooking modes and self cleaning modes, troubleshooting information and details on fault codes that may be encountered in oven operation, service information, and oven specific information, such as model numbers and serial numbers, are facilitated through the HOME menu options and the many submenu options embedded in the HOME menu options. Microprocessor


142


and display


146


walk the user through information and steps required to operate the oven, and prompt user inputs when necessary.




In still a further aspect, when control system


140


(shown in

FIG. 3

) is connected to the Internet according to known techniques, display


146


may be utilized as a browser to retrieve and download oven recipes, information and control updates.




Having now described the system generally, the benefits of the invention are hoped to be apparent and the above described methodology amply demonstrated from the following exemplary menu sequences generated in response to operator selection of specific oven features in an exemplary embodiment. While it is anticipated that the following menu sequences provide some insight as to the behavior of the control system and interface, it is emphasized that the following examples are offered for illustrative purposes only, and that specific option menus may vary considerably in alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.




Referring now to

FIG. 8

, in an exemplary embodiment, a HOME menu is displayed


330


that includes eight menu options arranged in two columns in display


146


(shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

) within display message lines


236


through


242


(shown in FIG.


5


). More specifically, a first column of options for the HOME menu includes a SPEEDCOOK option corresponding to input selector


184


(shown in FIG.


4


), a BAKE option corresponding to input selector


186


(shown in FIG.


4


), a CONVECTION option corresponding to input selector


188


(shown in

FIG. 4

) and a BROIL option corresponding to input selector


190


(shown in FIG.


4


). A second column of options includes a FEATURES option corresponding to input selector


192


(shown in FIG.


4


), a SETTINGS option corresponding to input selector


194


(shown in FIG.


4


), a RECIPES option corresponding to input selector


196


(shown in FIG.


4


), and a HELP option corresponding to input selector


198


(shown in FIG.


4


).




Any of the input selectors


184


through


198


may be manipulated to select any of the selection options in the HOME menu and a selection specific submenu will be presented for the selected option. For purposes of this example, suppose that input selector


188


is activated by a user to select the CONVECTION option.




Once the CONVECTION option is selected, display


146


is reconfigured and a submenu is presented


332


specific to the CONVECTION feature selected. *CONVECTION* is displayed as the submenu title adjacent input selector


184


, and five menu options are presented in message lines


238


,


240


, and


242


of display


146


. More specifically, a CONVBAKE (convention bake) option is presented adjacent input selector


186


(shown in FIG.


4


), a CONVROAST (convection roast) option is presented adjacent input selector


188


(shown in FIG.


4


), a HOME option is presented adjacent input selector


194


(shown in FIG.


4


), a BACK option is presented adjacent input selector


196


(shown in FIG.


4


), and a HELP option is presented adjacent input selector


198


(shown in FIG.


4


). In this particular example, no submenu options are presented adjacent input selectors


190


and


192


in display


146


.




Any of the input selectors


184


through


198


may be manipulated to select any of the selection options in the CONVECTION menu


332


and display


146


will be reconfigured accordingly. Continuing with the present example, suppose that input selector


186


is activated by a user to select the CONVBAKE option from the CONVENTION menu


332


.




Once the CONVBAKE option is selected, display


146


is reconfigured and a submenu is presented


334


specific to the CONVBAKE feature selected. *CONVBAKE* is displayed as the submenu title adjacent input selector


184


, and five menu options are presented in message lines


238


,


240


, and


242


of display


146


. More specifically, an OPTIONS option is presented adjacent input selector


188


(shown in FIG.


4


), a SET TEMP instruction is presented adjacent input selector


190


(shown in FIG.


4


), a HOME option is presented adjacent input selector


194


(shown in FIG.


4


), a BACK option is presented adjacent input selector


196


(shown in FIG.


4


), and a HELP option is presented adjacent input selector


198


(shown in FIG.


4


). In this particular submenu, no options are presented adjacent input selectors


186


and


192


in display


146


.




Any of the input selectors


184


through


198


may be manipulated to select any of the selection options in the CONVBAKE menu


332


and display


146


will be reconfigured accordingly. For example, selecting the HOME option will return to menu


330


and selecting the BACK option will return to menu


332


. Continuing with the present example, assuming that no other option is selected, microprocessor


142


waits for user input of temperature, 350° for example, using input selectors


200


through


218


and display


182


(shown in FIG.


4


). Each digit input is displayed in display


182


(shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

) and when the third temperature digit is entered, display


146


is reconfigured and a new menu is presented


336


. Menu


336


is similar to the previous menu


334


but omitting the SET TEMP option and replacing the HELP option in menu


334


with a START option next to input selector


198


(shown in FIG.


4


). If no further menu selection is made within a TIME OUT period of 30 seconds, the START option flashes to prompt the user to START the selected convention bake option at a temperature of 350°. Selecting the OPTIONS menu displays yet another menu (not shown) including TIMED BAKE and DELAYED BAKE options, among others.




Once the START option is selected from menu


336


, another menu is presented


338


including the *CONVBAKE* title, a *PREHEAT* message in message line


240


(shown in FIG.


5


), and the HOME option. Microprocessor


142


begins a preheat function, and when the oven is preheated, another menu is presented


340


with the *PREHEAT* message absent from the display. Display


146


continues to display menu


340


unless the user selects the HOME option, in which case display


146


returns to the HOME menu


330


. The selected temperature is displayed in display


182


(shown in FIGS.


4


and


6


).




Referring now to

FIGS. 9 and 10

a more complicated oven feature sequence is presented that perhaps better demonstrates the advantages of the layered menu and submenu system of the present invention.




Similar to the example shown in

FIG. 8

, a HOME menu is displayed


350


that includes eight menu options arranged in two columns in display


146


(shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

) within display message lines


236


through


242


(shown in FIG.


5


). More specifically, a first column of options for the HOME menu includes a SPEEDCOOK option corresponding to input selector


184


(shown in FIG.


4


), a BAKE option corresponding to input selector


186


(shown in FIG.


4


), a CONVECTION option corresponding to input selector


188


(shown in

FIG. 4

) and a BROIL option corresponding to input selector


190


(shown in FIG.


4


). A second column of options includes a FEATURES option corresponding to input selector


192


(shown in FIG.


4


), a SETTINGS option corresponding to input selector


194


(shown in FIG.


4


), a RECIPES option corresponding to input selector


196


(shown in FIG.


4


), and a HELP option corresponding to input selector


198


(shown in FIG.


4


).




Any of the input selectors


184


through


198


may be manipulated to select any of the selection options in the HOME menu and a selection specific submenu will be presented for the selected option. For purposes of this example, suppose that input selector


186


is activated by a user to select the BAKE option.




Once the BAKE option is selected, display


146


is reconfigured and a submenu is presented


352


specific to the BAKE feature selected. *BAKE* is displayed as the submenu title adjacent input selector


184


, and five menu options are presented in message lines


238


,


240


, and


242


of display


146


. More specifically, an OPTIONS option is presented adjacent input selector


188


(shown in FIG.


4


), a SET TEMP instruction is presented adjacent input selector


190


(shown in FIG.


4


), a HOME option is presented adjacent input selector


194


(shown in FIG.


4


), a BACK option is presented adjacent input selector


196


(shown in FIG.


4


), and a HELP option is presented adjacent input selector


198


(shown in FIG.


4


). In this particular submenu, no options are presented adjacent input selectors


186


and


192


in display


146


.




Any of the input selectors


184


through


198


may be manipulated to select any of the selection options in the BAKE menu


352


display


146


will be reconfigured accordingly. Continuing with the instant example, suppose that input selector


188


is activated by a user to select the OPTIONS option from the BAKE menu


352


.




Once the OPTIONS option is selected, display


146


is reconfigured and a submenu is presented


354


specific to the BAKE and OPTIONS features that have been selected. *BAKE* is displayed as the submenu title adjacent input selector


184


and *OPTIONS* is displayed as a sub-submenu title adjacent input selector


186


(shown in FIG.


4


), thereby clearly indicating the menu sequence to a user. Menu


354


further includes six menu options in message lines


238


,


240


, and


242


of display


146


. More specifically, an DELAY BAKE option is presented adjacent input selector


188


(shown in FIG.


4


), a TIMEDEBAKE option is presented adjacent input selector


190


(shown in FIG.


4


), a


2


TEMPS option (for a multi-stage cooking recipe) is presented adjacent input selector


192


, a HOME option is presented adjacent input selector


194


(shown in FIG.


4


), a BACK option is presented adjacent input selector


196


(shown in FIG.


4


), and a HELP option is presented adjacent input selector


198


(shown in FIG.


4


).




Any of the input selectors


184


through


198


may be manipulated to select any of the selection options in BAKE and OPTIONS menu


354


, and display


146


will be reconfigured accordingly. For example, selecting the HOME option will return to menu


350


and selecting the BACK option will return to menu


352


. Continuing with the instant example, however, suppose that input selector


190


is activated by a user to select the TIMEDBAKE option from menu


354


.




When the TIMED BAKE option is selected, display


146


is reconfigured and a new submenu is presented


356


. *BAKE* is displayed as the submenu title adjacent input selector


184


and *TIMEDBAKE* is displayed as a sub-submenu title adjacent input selector


186


(shown in FIG.


4


), thereby clearly indicating the selected menu sequence to a user. Menu


356


includes a SET TIME instruction presented adjacent input selector


190


(shown in FIG.


4


), a HOME option presented adjacent input selector


194


(shown in FIG.


4


), and a BACK option presented adjacent input selector


196


(shown in FIG.


4


).




Following the instant example, assuming no other option is selected, microprocessor


142


waits for user input of a cooking time, 30 minutes for example, using input selectors


200


through


218


and display


182


(shown in FIG.


4


). Each cooking time digit input is displayed in display


182


(shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

) and when the first temperature digit is entered, display


146


is reconfigured and a new menu is presented


358


. Menu


358


is similar to the previous menu


356


but including an ENTER option adjacent input selector


192


(shown in FIG.


4


). After a predetermined TIME OUT period of 30 seconds, the ENTER option flashes to prompt the user to input a selected cook time.




Once a cooking time is input and the user selects the ENTER option, display


146


is reconfigured and another submenu is presented


360


. *BAKE* is displayed as the submenu title adjacent input selector


184


and *TIMEDBAKE* is displayed as a sub-submenu title adjacent input selector


186


(shown in FIG.


4


), thereby clearly indicating the selected menu sequence to a user. Menu


360


includes an OPTIONS option adjacent input selector


188


(shown in FIG.


4


), a SET TEMP instruction is presented adjacent input selector


190


(shown in FIG.


4


), a HOME option presented adjacent input selector


194


(shown in FIG.


4


), a BACK option presented adjacent input selector


196


(shown in

FIG. 4

) and a HELP option presented adjacent input selector


198


(shown in FIG.


4


). Following the instant example, the SET TEMP option is selected by a user.




When SET TEMP is selected, microprocessor


142


waits for user input of temperature, 350° for example, using input selectors


200


through


218


and display


182


(shown in FIG.


4


). Each digit input is displayed in display


182


(shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

) and when the third temperature digit (zero in this example) is entered, display


146


is reconfigured and a new menu is presented


362


. Menu


362


is similar to the previous menu


360


but omitting the SET TEMP option and replacing the HELP option in menu


360


with a START option next to input selector


198


(shown in FIG.


4


). If no further menu selection is made within a TIME OUT period of 30 seconds, the START option flashes to prompt the user to START the selected bake option at a temperature of 350°.




Once the START option is selected from menu


362


, another menu is presented


364


including the *BAKE* title, the *TIMEDBAKE* subtitle, a *PREHEAT* message in message line


240


(shown in FIG.


5


), the HOME option, and a REVIEW TIMES option. Microprocessor


142


begins a preheat function, and when the oven is preheated the *PREHEAT* message disappears from the display.




When the REVIEW TIMES option is selected, a REVIEW TIMES submenu is presented


366


including a *REVIEW TIMES* title, a TIMEDBAKE option, a CLOCK option, and a BACK option. When the TIMEDBAKE option is selected, the cooking time is displayed on display


182


(shown in FIG.


4


). When the CLOCK option is selected, the time of day is displayed on display


182


. Thus, the oven user can toggle between a cooking timer and the present time of day with menu


366


. When finished toggling between these times, selecting the BACK button results in another menu being presented


368


, which the reader may recognize as menu


366


with the *PREHEAT* message disabled. It is recognized, however, that the preheat function is independent of the REVIEW TIMES option and therefore that the *PREHEAT* message would continue to appear until oven preheating is completed.




If the REVIEW TIMES option is again selected, menu


366


is again presented. Display


146


continues to display menu


366


unless the user selects the HOME option, in which case display


146


returns to the HOME menu


330


. The selected temperature is displayed in display


182


(shown in FIGS.


4


and


6


).




When the input cooking time is decremented to zero, baking functions are suspended to allow a user to check the food, and a new menu


370


is presented including a MORE TIME option and a HELP option in addition to the HOME option.




When the MORE TIME option is selected to further cook the food, another menu is presented


372


that is similar to menu


356


but also including a HELP option. Microprocessor


142


then waits for user input of an additional cooking time using input selectors


200


through


218


and display


182


(shown in FIG.


4


). Each cooking time digit input is displayed in display


182


(shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

) and when the first temperature digit (zero in this example) is entered, display


146


is reconfigured and a new menu is presented


374


including a START option. After a predetermined TIME OUT period of 30 seconds, the START option flashes to prompt the user to input a selected cook time.




When the START option is selected, microprocessor accepts the input instructions entered by the user through control interface


180


and executes a cooking algorithm in accordance with the user-selected instructions.




It is believed that programming of a multi-layered menu system such as those described above is within the purview of those in the art, and detailed computer listings or code of a software architecture for such a system are therefore omitted.




In addition, while it is believed that the above described system, method, and exemplary menu sequences fully demonstrate the benefits of the invention in providing a user friendly control interface for implementing advanced control features and oven options, it is recognized that many additional features beyond those described specifically herein may be accommodated by the system and methodology described herein with a relatively small number of input selectors. It is believed that the interface system of the present invention is intuitive and largely self evident to oven users at various skill levels. Consequently, it is submitted that, unlike known electronically controlled ovens having advanced features, the oven could be used with almost no introduction to the system and without having to read a user's manual. For at least these reasons, the oven of the present invention is believed to more desirable to manufacturers and consumers alike in comparison to conventional electronic oven control systems.




While the invention has been described in terms of various specific embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention can be practiced with modification within the spirit and scope of the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A user interface for an oven including at least one heating element, said interface comprising:a reconfigurable display for indicating a plurality of oven control options; a plurality of selectors adjacent said display for user selection of said options, each of said selectors corresponding to one of said options indicated in said display; and a processor configured to operate said display in response to manipulation of said plurality of selectors with selection specific menus and to control the heating element according to inputs obtained through said selection specific menus, said processor configured to display selection specific menus comprising at least one of a HOME option or a BACK option.
  • 2. A user interface in accordance with claim 1 wherein said processor is further configured to operate said display to present a checklist for various modes of operation of the oven.
  • 3. A user interface in accordance with claim 1 wherein said processor is further configured to operate said display to provide troubleshooting information for operation of the oven.
  • 4. A user interface in accordance with claim 1 configured to be connected to the Internet, and wherein said reconfigurable display is operable as a browser to retrieve and download oven recipes, information, and control updates.
  • 5. A user interface in accordance with claim 1, said processor configured to display selection specific menus comprising a HELP option.
  • 6. A user interface in accordance with claim 5, said processor configured to display each said selection specific menu with a menu title.
  • 7. A user interface in accordance with claim 1, said menus comprising first and second columns of oven control selections, and a selector adjacent each of said selections in said menu for selecting a respective one of said selections from said menus.
  • 8. A user interface in accordance with claim 1 further comprising a time and temperature display separate from said reconfigurable display.
  • 9. A user interface for an oven including at least one baking element, said user interface comprising:a processor; a reconfigurable display coupled to said processor; and a plurality of input selectors positioned adjacent said display, said processor configured to display a HOME menu and selection specific menus in response to operator manipulation of said plurality of input selectors, to operate the baking element in response to selected options from said selection specific menus, and to display at least a BACK option in each of said selection specific menus.
  • 10. A user interface in accordance with claim 9, each of said HOME menu and selection specific menus arranged in a multi-column format.
  • 11. A user interface in accordance with claim 10, said columns comprising a plurality of selection options, said input selectors arranged adjacent each said column such that each input selector corresponds to a selection in said column.
  • 12. A user interface in accordance with claim 11, said interface further comprising a time and temperature display separate from said reconfigurable display.
  • 13. A user interface for an oven including at least one baking element, said interface comprising:a processor configured for coupling to the baking element; a first set of input selectors coupled to said processor; a first display coupled to said processor, said first display reconfigurable to display selection specific menus in response to user manipulation of said first set of input selectors; a second display coupled to said processor; a second set of input selectors coupled to said processor for entering information into said second display; and said processor configured to: display a HOME menu and selection specific menus in said first display in response to operator manipulation of said plurality of input selectors; accept cooking cycle inputs from manipulation of said second set of input selectors; operate the at least one baking element in response to manipulation of said first and second sets of input selectors; and display at least a HOME option in each of said selection specific menus.
  • 14. A user interface in accordance with claim 13, said processor configured to display multi-column menus of oven options in said reconfigurable display.
  • 15. A user interface ion accordance with claim 14, said first set of input selectors comprising a first column of input selectors adjacent one side of said first display, and a second column of input selectors adjacent an opposite side of said first display.
  • 16. A user interface in accordance with claim 14, said second set of input selectors comprising ten selectors numbered 0-9.
  • 17. A method for interfacing user instructions to an oven including a reconfigurable option display, a plurality of input selectors adjacent the option display, and a processor coupled to said display and to said input selectors, said method comprising:presenting a HOME menu on said display; presenting one of a plurality of selection specific submenus in response to manipulation of the input selectors; accepting operator selected control inputs in response to at least some of said selection specific submenus; and wherein presenting a selection specific submenu comprises presenting at least one option selected from the group consisting of HOME and BACK.
  • 18. A method in accordance with claim 17 further comprising prompting a user selection within a submenu when no selection has been made within a predetermined time period.
  • 19. A method in accordance with claim 18 further comprising disabling said menu if no selection is made within a predetermined period of time.
  • 20. A method in accordance with claim 17 wherein accepting operator selected control inputs comprises accepting a cooking time input and a cooking temperature input.
  • 21. A method for controlling operation of an oven including a reconfigurable display, a plurality of input selectors adjacent the display, and a processor coupled to the display and to the input selectors, said method comprising:presenting a HOME menu on said display, the HOME menu including a first set of options; each of said options in the first set adjacent one of the input selectors; presenting a first selection specific submenu in response to manipulation of an input selector adjacent one of the options of the home menu, the first selection specific menu including a second set of options, each of the options in the second set adjacent one of the input selectors, the second set of options different from said first set of options, and said second set of options comprising at least a BACK option and a HOME option.
  • 22. A method in accordance with claim 21 further comprising presenting a second selection specific submenu in response to manipulation of an input selector adjacent one of the options of the first selection specific submenu, the second selection specific submenu including a third set of options, each of the options in the third set adjacent one of the input selectors, said third set of options different from said second set of options, and said third set of options comprising at least a BACK option and a HOME option.
  • 23. A method in accordance with claim 22 further comprising prompting a user selection when a selection is not made within a predetermined time period.
  • 24. A method for controlling operation of an oven including a reconfigurable display adapted for multi-column display of option menus, a plurality of input selectors arranged on each side of the display corresponding to one of the menu options, a processor coupled to said display and to said input selectors, and a memory coupled to said processor, the memory loaded with option menus, cooking parameters and control algorithms, said method comprising:presenting a home menu on said display, the home menu including a first set of options; presenting a first selection specific submenu in response to manipulation of an input selector adjacent one of the options of the home menu., the first selection specific menu including a second set of options, the second set of options different from said first set of options and including at least a BACK OPTION; and presenting a second selection specific submenu in response to manipulation of an input selector adjacent one of the options of the first selection specific submenu, the second selection specific submenu including a third set of options, said third set of options different from said second set of options and including at least a HOME option and a BACK option; repeatedly presenting selection specific submenus in response to user manipulation of the input selectors, each of the submenus including a HOME option and a BACK option; and executing a cooking algorithm based upon the selected options.
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