Overhead consoles may be provided in a vehicle to provide overhead lighting, storage compartments, and other functionality including short-range radio communication devices, display devices, etc. Such overhead consoles may be include a multitude of components to provide the necessary structural pieces along with any decorative trim pieces such as chrome pieces, wood veneers, or brushed metal pieces. However, an increased number of components adds manufacturing and assembly time, increased cost of the final product and increased potential for buzz, squeak, rattle and other similar quality issues.
Accordingly, it would be advantageous to provide an overhead console that is able to maintain the appearance of a wide variety of materials, finishes and/or components while maintaining a relatively low number of actual components. Such an overhead console may be adapted to match the interiors of a wide variety of vehicles with different configurations.
One embodiment of the invention relates to an overhead console for a vehicle. The overhead console includes a substrate formed of a substantially clear material configured to provide a conduit for light. The substrate has a first surface and an opposite second surface. The overhead console also includes a first film layer coupled to the first surface of the substrate. The first film layer has a first portion simulating a first component of the overhead console and a second portion simulating a second component of the overhead console. The overhead console further includes a second film layer coupled to the second surface of the substrate. The second film layer is configured to cooperate with the first film layer to affect the appearance of at least one of the first component and the second component.
Another embodiment of the invention relates to an overhead console for a vehicle. The overhead console includes a substrate formed of a substantially clear material configured to provide a conduit for light. The substrate has a first surface and an opposite second surface. The overhead console also includes a first film layer coupled to the first surface of the substrate. The first film layer defines an opening through which a portion of the substrate extends. The portion of the substrate that extends through the first film creates the appearance of a lens for a lamp.
Another embodiment of the invention relates to a method of making an overhead console for a vehicle. The method includes forming a substrate of a substantially clear material configured to provide a conduit for light. The substrate has a first surface and an opposite second surface. The method also includes providing a first film layer on the first surface of the substrate. The first film layer has a first portion simulating a first component of the overhead console and a second portion simulating a second component of the overhead console. The method further includes providing a second film layer on the second surface of the substrate. The second film layer is configured to cooperate with the first film layer to affect the appearance of at least one of the first component and the second component.
The FIGURES illustrate exemplary embodiments of a molded article or an interior component, shown as an overhead console for use within a vehicle (e.g., automobiles such as cars, minivans, trucks, buses and the like, airplanes, boats, etc.). Such overhead consoles may be provided in a wide variety of sizes, shapes, materials and configurations according to the various exemplary embodiments. According to an exemplary embodiment, the overhead consoles are integrally formed as a substantially one-piece unitary body while providing the appearance of being formed of more than one material and/or component (e.g., bezels, lenses, controls, housings, etc.).
The overhead console 100 generally includes a base portion (e.g., support structure, substantially rigid portion, etc.), shown as a substrate 102, having a first surface (e.g., exposed surface, outer surface, etc.), shown as an A surface 104 and a second surface (e.g., concealed surface, inner surface, etc.), shown as a B surface 106. According to the embodiment illustrated, the substrate 102 is formed of substantially rigid material that is at least partially transparent or translucent. For example, the substrate 102 may be formed of a molded plastic material such as polycarbonate, polyester, acrylic or any other known or otherwise suitable material having similar properties for allowing light to pass through. In addition to providing support for the overhead console 100, the substrate 102 also functions as a conduit (e.g., guide, medium, light pipe, etc.) for light so that light (e.g., backlight, etc.) emitted at a first portion (e.g., surface, edge, etc.) of the substrate 102 can be irradiated at a second portion of the substrate 102.
The overhead console 100 also includes at least one cover layer (e.g., skin, coverstock, flexible member, outer layer, etc.), shown as a film layer, supported on the A surface 104 of the substrate 102. The film layer is applied to at least a portion of substrate on the A surface, the B surface and/or both the A surface and the B surface. According to an exemplary embodiment, the film layer is coupled to the substrate 102 via a molding process (e.g., a mold-behind process, etc.). According to the various alternative embodiments, the film layer may be coupled to the substrate or supported adjacent thereto via any suitable technique.
The film layer may be printed with a wide variety of patterns to simulate different materials (e.g., a wood grain, white porcelain, metal, chrome, glass, etc.) and finishes (e.g., flat, satin, polished, brushed, frosted, high gloss, matte, etc.). According to an exemplary embodiment, the film layer is formed of a resilient material such as silicone. The film layer may also be formed using some other elastomer material. Depending on the particular application, at least a portion of the material forming the film layer may be substantially transparent or translucent, to permit emanation or backlighting. In such exemplary embodiments, the portion of the film layer which is transparent or translucent may be a thinned portion of the same material forming the rest of the film layer. Other portions of the film layer or other film layers may be substantially opaque.
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The overhead console 100 further includes another film layer coupled to or otherwise supported adjacent to the B surface 106 of the substrate 102. Providing a film layer at the B surface 106 of the substrate 102 may cooperate with one or more of the film layers on the A surface 104 to create a desired look or appearance. For example, a film layer having a wood grain pattern may be coupled to the B surface 106 opposite the fifth film layer 116 coupled to the A surface 104 to provide depth to this portion of the overhead console 100 thereby creating a more realistic wood veneer appearance.
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According to an exemplary embodiment, one or more of the film layers includes a functional region. A functional region is a region of the film layer that allows interaction with or manipulation of a mechanical, electrical or other type of control device beneath the film layer that frames, surrounds or covers a design and/or functional aspect of the protective outer layer, and/or that transmits light or the like through the protective outer layer. For example, the functional region may allow interaction with a push button switch located beneath the film layer and substantially aligned with the aperture in the plastic substrate and the functional region of the film layer. Likewise, the functional region may allow interaction with a capacitance switch located beneath the film layer and substantially aligned with the aperture in the plastic substrate and the functional region. The functional region may be a light, a bezel or a lens that surrounds, frames or covers a feature of the protective cover, such as a toggle or other switch, a dome, map, reading or other interior light or the like.
The functional region is a part of the film layer and is formed into the film layer or provided in the film layer during manufacture of the film layer. In some embodiments, additional parts or material may be inserted into a mold of the film layer to produce the functional region. However, after the film layer is molded, any additional parts or materials necessary for the production of the functional region become part of the film layer.
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For purposes of this disclosure, the term “coupled” means the joining of two components (electrical or mechanical) directly or indirectly to one another. Such joining may be stationary in nature or movable in nature. Such joining may be achieved with the two components (electrical or mechanical) and any additional intermediate members being integrally formed as a single unitary body with one another or with the two components or the two components and any additional member being attached to one another. Such joining may be permanent in nature or alternatively may be removable or releasable in nature.
The construction and arrangement of the elements of the overhead consoles as shown in the illustrated and other exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments of the overhead console have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited herein. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. It should be noted that the elements and/or assemblies of the overhead console may be constructed from any of a wide variety of materials that provide sufficient strength or durability, including any of a wide variety of materials (such as thin film plastic) in any of a wide variety of colors, combinations and suitable materials. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the preferred and other exemplary embodiments.
The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. Any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating configuration and arrangement of the preferred and other exemplary embodiments.
This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/918,168, having a filing date of Mar. 15, 2007 and titled “Overhead Console,” the complete disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/US08/57078 | 3/14/2008 | WO | 00 | 8/11/2009 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60918168 | Mar 2007 | US |