Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6445273
-
Patent Number
6,445,273
-
Date Filed
Friday, October 27, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 3, 200222 years ago
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 337 37
- 337 53
- 337 59
- 337 74
- 337 75
- 337 76
- 337 79
- 337 85
- 337 39
- 337 91
- 337 112
- 337 113
- 337 140
- 337 333
- 337 334
- 337 345
- 337 379
-
International Classifications
- H01H3702
- H01H3732
- H01H3746
-
Abstract
An overload-protection push-button switch with automatic resetting mechanism is disclosed. The switch is characterized in that a pressing stem actuates a conducting leaf via an enabled rocking lever, and that a wrecking bar is provided to dislocate the position of a positioning unit so that the pressing stem will automatically return back to its reset position in case the rocking lever is disabled due to overload. By means of the above structure, a push-button switch which is capable of exactly functioning and has a simple structure to easily assemble is available.
Description
CROSS-REFERENCES TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
Not Applicable
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT
Not Applicable
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a push-button switch and, in particular, to an overload-protection push-button switch with a simple structure capable of actually tripping and automatically going to a reset position in case of overload.
2. Description of the Related Art
There are many types of push-button switches for various applications, such as one having a turn-on indicating lamp and one providing an overload protection function. In terms of one having an overload protection function, there are also several kinds of protection principles or mechanisms being adopted. For example, both the blow-out of a fuse wire and the thermal deformation of a bimetal blade have ever been adopted as a trigger source for an overload protection. However, the fuse wire is not repetitive and thus its utility rate gradually decreases. As for the thermal bimetal blade. there are many kinds of mechanism, such as those disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,786,742, 5,223,813, 4,937,548, 4,661,667, 4,931,762, 5,451,729, and 4,704,594.
For example, in the U.S. Pat. No. 5,786,742, a so-called power-cutting member (
72
) used to alternatively set a set and a reset position of a switch is disclosed. In that case, a bimetallic blade (
75
) is used to push a shaft seat (
71
) to trip and automatically reset a switch. However, the contacts in such a switch are directly depressed by a button. Thus, if the button has jammed or pushed down by an external force, they would be kept in its conducting position even if overload occurs. Moreover, such a switch is not economical because of a use of up to four contacts to construct a conducting circuit. It also increases the possibility of generating an arc. Furthermore, it is troublesome in assembly due to a need for connecting a wire between the bimetallic blade (
75
) and the conducting plate (
74
).
In U.S. Pat. No. 5,223,813, a bimetal sheet (
13
), a common trip (
17
) actuated by the bimetal sheet, and a cam member (
27
) are incorporated with a rocker actuator (
33
) to make contact members (
7
,
1
) contact together or separate from each other. In such a patent, the common trip (
17
) will be displaced in response to a deformation of the bimetal sheet so that the cam member (
27
) is released and the switch trips. However, even though the common trip is indirectly actuated by a rocker actuator so that a jamming of the rocker actuator or a contact of the contact members by a neglectful re-push after overload can be avoided, such a switch is rather complicated. Moreover, since it needs a wire to connect its cantilever spring (
5
) and its bimetal sheet (
13
), its assembly is also troublesome. Furthermore, a fail-action is possible in case of overload since the bimetal sheet may be unable to simultaneously actuate both of the rocker actuator (
33
) and the common trip (
17
).
In a circuit breaker disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,937,548, a thermal actuator (
76
) is used to displace a lock lever (
62
) upon deformation so as to release a bell crank lever operator (
52
). In this case, even a jamming of the actuator and a connection between the contacts upon a neglectful re-push on the switch after overload can be avoided, such an arrangement has not an automatic resetting function and is difficult to install an indicator therein. Moreover, since two thermal actuators are forced against one biasing spring, a tilt of the two thermal actuators may happen.
In U.S. Pat. No. 4,661,667, a double-heart-shaped cam locking mechanism is used to obtain two locking-positions. However, such a switch has not an overload protection function and a status-indicating function.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A main object of the present invention is to provide an overload-protection push-button switch with an automatic resetting mechanism which has a simple structure and a low manufacturing cost and is easy to assemble.
Another object of this invention is to provide an overload-protection push-button switch with an automatic resetting mechanism in which a reset function will be exactly performed in case of meeting a trip condition.
To achieve the above objects of this invention, this invention provides an overload-protection push-button switch with an automatic resetting mechanism comprising:
a housing;
a switching circuit installed in the housing and including a first terminal, a second terminal, a first conducting leaf, and a bimetal sheet; the bimetal sheet having a movable closed end, being able to move to an overload position from a normal position in case of overload, and an open end formed with a first and a second legs for respectively connecting the first terminal and the first conducting leaf; the first conducting leaf being movable between a conduction position in which the second leg of the bimetal sheet is electrically connected to the second terminal and a broken position in which the second leg is disconnected from the second terminal; and
an actuating unit installed in the housing and including:
a slidable pressing stem to be actuated to one of a set and a reset positions;
a positioning unit including a cantilever and a heart-shaped stepping recess and being able to position the pressing stem in the set position when the pressing stem is pressed downward;
an enabling supporter being alternatively located in a supporting position and a tripping position in response to the normal position and the overload position of the bimetal sheet respectively;
a rocking lever pivotally supported on the pressing stem along a pivoting axle and formed with a nose for abutting against the first conducting leaf, a toe portion to be supported by the enabling supporter, and a pivoting hole located between the nose and the toe portion so as to be actuated by the pressing stem;
a wrecking bar for departing the cantilever from the heart-shaped stepping recess in case of being actuated by the rocking lever; and
a lever-reseating member for abutting against the rocking lever during the returning course of the pressing stem back to its reset position so that the toe portion can be supported by the enabling supporter.
Whereby the toe portion could be enabled by the enabling supporter and the nose can make the first conducting leaf be alternatively located in its conduction position and its broken position in response to the location of the pressing stem in the set position and in the reset position respectively when the bimetal sheet is located in its normal position, and whereby the toe portion could trip and be disabled so as to release the abutment of the nose against the first conducting leaf and to make the wrecking bar depart the cantilever from the heart-shaped stepping recess and thus make the pressing stem automatically return back to its reset position and the first conducting leaf be in a broken position.
By means of the above structure, since the rocking lever is indirectly actuated, the switch can still exactly and transiently trip at the time overload occurs even if the stem jams. Moreover, by virtue of the wrecking bar being actuated by the rocking lever, the switch could automatically return to its reset position after overload. Furthermore, by means of the reseating member, in the stroke of the pressing stem returning to its reset position the toe portion of the rocking lever will return to a position able to be enabled by the enabling supporter once the bimetal sheet is deformed into its normal position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
In the following, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is an exploded schematic perspective view of an overload-protection push-button switch with automatic reset mechanism in accordance with a first embodiment of this invention;
FIG. 2
is an assembled elevation view partly in section of the push-button switch of
FIG. 1
in an OFF status;
FIG. 3
is a view similar to
FIG. 2
but in an ON status;
FIG. 4
is a view similar to
FIG. 2
but in a trip status before the pressing stem returns to its reset position.
FIG. 5
is an exploded schematic perspective view showing a part of the elements in a switch according to a second embodiment of this invention, which is a modification of the first embodiment.
FIG. 6
is an assembled elevation view partly in section of the push-button switch of
FIG. 5
in a trip status before the pressing stem returns to its reset position;
FIG. 7
is an exploded schematic perspective view of an overload-protection push-button switch with automatic reset mechanism in accordance with a third embodiment of this invention;
FIG. 8
is an assembled elevation view partly in section of the push-button switch of
FIG. 7
in an OFF and an ON status respectively drawn by dotted lines and solid lines; and
FIG. 9
is an assembled elevation view partly in section of the push-button switch of
FIG. 7
in a trip status before the pressing stem returns to its reset position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the following, an overload-protection push-button switch with an automatic resetting mechanism according to a first preferred embodiment of this invention will be described in reference to drawings.
As shown in the exploded perspective view of
FIG. 1
, the overload-protection push-button switch with an automatic resetting mechanism according to a first preferred embodiment of this invention generally comprises a switching circuit
10
, an actuating unit
20
, and a housing
1
for receiving the switching circuit
10
and the actuating unit
20
. The housing
1
comprises a main body la and a cover lb. The switching circuit
10
comprises a first terminal
11
, a second terminal
12
, a third terminal
13
, a thermal-deformed bimetal sheet
14
, a first conducting leaf
15
, a second conducting leaf
16
, an indicating lamp
17
, and a resistor
18
. The actuating unit
20
comprises a pressing stem
21
, a positioning unit mainly composed of a cantilever
22
a
and a heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b,
a biasing spring
23
for biasing the pressing stem, a rocking lever
24
, an enabling supporter
25
, a biasing spring
26
for biasing the enabling supporter
25
, a wrecking bar
27
, a biasing spring
28
for biasing the wrecking bar
27
, a lever-reseating member
29
, and a key
30
.
The main body
1
a
is provided with a top wall, a bottom wall and three sidewalls, and is formed with a key opening (not indicated with numeral) on the top wall and a number of terminal holes (not indicated with numeral) on the bottom wall. Moreover, a lot of members for guiding or fixing the elements mentioned above are formed integrally with the main body
1
a.
For example, a guiding rod
1
c
for guiding the pressing stem
21
is formed. The cover
1
b
can be installed on the main body
1
a
so as to close the main body
1
a.
As for the switching circuit
10
, each terminal
11
,
12
, or
13
passes through respective terminal hole from inside of the housing to outside of the housing. The second terminal
12
is provided with a lower contact pad
12
c
inside the housing
1
. The thermal-deformed bimetal sheet
14
is of a reversed-U shape having a closed end and an open end. The open end of the bimetal sheet
14
is constructed with two legs respectively being connected to the first terminal
11
and one end of the first conducting leaf
15
(as shown in FIG.
1
).
The thermal-deformed bimetal sheet
14
is in a normal position as shown in
FIG. 2
if the current pass therethrough is not overloaded, while the said sheet
14
is in an overload position as shown in
FIG. 4
if the current pass therethrough is overloaded. Once overload disappears, the bimetal sheet
14
will automatically return to its normal position from its overload position.
The first conducting leaf
15
is fixed and electrically connected to the bimetal sheet
14
(as shown in
FIG. 1
) at one end thereof, and is provided with an upper contact pad
15
c
at its free end so as to contact a lower contact pad
12
c
of the second terminal
12
. Moreover, the first conducting leaf
15
is further provided with a dome
15
d
at its substantially middle portion so as to be abutted by the actuating unit
20
.
As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the second conducting leaf
16
has a fixed end electrically connected to the third terminal
13
and a free end to be contacted by the resistor
18
(as shown in FIG.
3
). The resistor
18
is connected with the indicating lamp
17
and the indicating lamp
17
is electrically connected to the second terminal
12
via the biasing spring
23
by passing through a hole formed in the pressing stem
21
.
By means of the above, when the first conducting leaf
15
is actuated by the actuating unit
20
and moves into a conduction position as shown in
FIG. 3
, an electrical contact is built between the upper and lower contact pads
15
c
and
12
c.
Thus, the power from the first terminal
11
will be transmitted to the second terminal
12
and to the third terminal
13
via the indicating lamp
17
so as to light up the indicating lamp
17
.
As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the main body la is formed with a hole
1
e
on a side wall in the neighborhood of the first terminal
11
. The first terminal
11
is provided with a screw hole
11
a
in an extending fin substantially parallel to the bimetal sheet
14
. By means of engaging an adjusting screw
19
into the screw hole
11
a,
the inner end of the screw
19
could push against one leg of the bimetal sheet
14
so as to adjust the position of the bimetal sheet
14
.
As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the pressing stem
21
of the actuating unit
20
is of a square hollow shape in which a biasing spring
23
is received and thus the pressing stem
21
is biased upward to a reset position (as shown in
FIG. 2
) by the biasing spring
23
. The top end of the pressing stem
21
is provided with a tray
21
a
for receiving the indicating lamp
17
and the resistor
18
. The tray
21
a
is formed with two holes (not indicated with numeral) for the pass of the pins of the lamp
17
and the resistor
18
. The pressing stem
21
is provided with a snap shaft
21
b
on its front side surface for pivoting the rocking lever
24
and with a heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b
on its right side surface. The heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b
is formed with an upper locating point.
The cantilever
22
a
of the positioning unit is constructed by a steel wire having proper flexibility and rigidity. A fixed end of the cantilever
22
a
is fixed on the main body
1
a
and a moving end thereof is inserted into the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b.
The detailed description of the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b
is disclosed in the U.S. Pat. No. 5,786,742 and thus is omitted herein. The content of the U.S. Pat. No. 5,786,742 is incorporated herein for reference. The moving end of the cantilever
22
a
will move into the upper locating point when the pressing stem
21
is pressed-downward and thus retain the pressing stem
21
in a set position. However, if the pressing stem
21
is pushed again, the moving end of the cantilever
22
a
will escape the upper locating point and release the pressing stem
21
back to the reset position.
The rocking lever
24
is formed with a pivoting hole
24
e
so as to pivot on the snap shaft
21
b.
The rocking lever
24
is further formed at its one end with a toe portion
24
a
and an arch portion
24
c,
and formed at the other end with a nose
24
b
and a reseating shoulder
24
d.
The arch portion
24
c
is constructed by a rim of the rocking lever
24
which is located between the toe portion
24
a
and the pivoting hole
24
e,
and is used to push the wrecking bar
27
. The nose
24
b
is used to abut against the first conducting leaf
15
when the pressing stem
21
is moved to the reset position in case the toe portion
24
a
is supported by the enabling supporter
25
. The reseating shoulder
24
d
is constructed by a rim of the rocking lever
24
which is located upper than the nose
24
b.
The enabling supporter
25
is provided with an abutting surface
25
a
and a supporting portion
25
b
respectively located at two ends thereof. The enabling supporter
25
is pivoted on the housing
1
along an axis parallel to the pivoting axis of the rocking lever
24
, and is biased by a biasing spring
26
to a supporting position as shown in FIG.
2
. At such a supporting position, the abutting surface
25
a
abuts against the closed end of the bimetal sheet
14
and the supporting portion
25
b
supports the toe portion
24
a.
Thus, the rocking lever
24
is enabled to actuate the first conducting leaf
15
.
The wrecking bar
27
is pivoted on the housing
1
along an axis parallel to the pivoting axis of the rocking lever
24
and is provided with a wrecking portion
27
a
and a handle portion
27
b
respectively located at two ends thereof The wrecking bar
27
is biased by a biasing spring
28
toward a suspending position in which the moving end of the cantilever
22
a
is inserted into the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b.
The wrecking portion
27
a
extends in a direction parallel to the axis of the wrecking bar
27
and substantially vertical to the cantilever
22
a,
and is formed with an opening. The cantilever
22
a
is received in the opening and thus can be moved by the wrecking portion
27
a.
The handle portion
27
b
extends to a position in which the arch portion
24
c
of the rocking lever
24
will pass in the stroke the switch trips due to overload.
The lever-reseating member
29
as shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
is fixedly provided on the main body
1
a
and extends at a direction parallel to the pivoting axis of the rocking lever
24
. The lever-reseating member
29
is located in a position in which the reseating shoulder
24
d
will be stopped when the pressing stem
21
is returning to its reset position until the toe portion
24
a
of the rocking lever
24
moves into a position to be supported by the supporting portion
25
b
of the enabling supporter
25
.
By means of the above construction, as shown in
FIG. 2
, when the bimetal sheet
14
is in a normal position, the enabling supporter
25
is biased by the biasing spring
26
into a supporting position and the toe portion
24
a
is to be supported by the supporting portion
25
b
in an enabling position. Moreover, since the cantilever
22
a
is not pulled out of the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b,
the rocking lever
24
will move downward counterclockwise rotates around the toe portion
24
a
when the pressing stem
21
is pushed downward so that the nose
24
b
will force the first conducting leaf
15
to move downward until the upper and the lower contact pads
15
c
and
12
c
contact together. On the other side, when the pressing stem
21
is pushed again and thus biased upward by the biasing spring
23
into the reset position, the rocking lever
24
will move upward and rotate around the toe portion
24
a.
The nose
24
b
in turn releases the abutment against the first conducting leaf
15
and thus the upper contact pad
15
c
separates from the lower contact pad
12
c
due to the resilience of the first conducting leaf
15
. Therefore, the nose
24
b
will alternatively make the first conducing leaf
15
move into a conduction position as shown in
FIG. 3 and a
broken position as shown in
FIG. 2
in response to the movement of the pressing stem
21
into its set position and its reset position.
However, when the bimetal sheet
14
is deformed to an overload position as shown in
FIG. 4
due to overload, the enabling supporter
25
will rotate to a trip position upon the push of the closed end of the bimetal sheet
14
at the abutting surface
25
a,
and thus the supporting portion
25
b
departs from the toe portion
24
a.
Consequently, upon the resilience of the first conducting leaf
15
, the nose
24
b
is pushed upward and the toe portion
24
a
rotates clockwise to a disabling position around the snap shaft
21
b,
in which the first conducting leaf
15
is at a broken position and the upper contact pad
15
c
separates from the lower contact pad
12
c.
On the other side, during the rotation of the rocking lever
24
, the handle portion
27
b
of the wrecking bar
27
will be pushed by the arch portion
24
c.
Thus, the wrecking bar
27
rotates into a pulling position in which the moving end of the cantilever
22
a
is pulled out of the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b.
Such situation is shown in FIG.
4
.
By means of the movement of the moving end of the cantilever
22
a
out of the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b,
the pressing stem
21
is dislocated from set position and returns to its reset position upon the action of the biasing spring
23
. In the meanwhile, the rocking lever
24
is moved upward and the shoulder
24
d
abuts against the lever-reseating member
29
so that the toe portion
24
a
rotates counterclockwise into a position to be supported and enabled by the supporting portion
25
b.
Once the bimetal sheet
14
is deformed back to its normal position, the toe portion
24
a
is supported again. Thus, the described switch has a function of automatic reset.
As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 4
, before the bimetal sheet
14
returns back to its normal position, the upper contact pad
15
c
will not come into contact with the lower contact pad
12
c
even if the key
30
and the pressing stem
21
are pushed downward. This is because the toe portion
24
a
is not supported by the supporting portion
25
b
of the enabling supporter
25
yet and thus the nose
24
b
fails to force the first conducting leaf
15
downward. Thus, a reliable overload protection is available.
As for the second conducting leaf
16
, furthermore, the free end thereof will depart from the resistor
18
, as shown in
FIG. 2
, when the pressing stem
21
returns back to its reset position upon the biasing of the biasing spring
23
. Thus, the second conducting leaf
16
is also in a broken position.
Therefore, the push-button switch according to this invention is provided with an overload-protection function as well as an automatic resetting function in case of overload. And, since the whole motion is transmitted via the rocking lever
24
, the trip action and the automatic resetting action in the switch are assured.
FIGS. 5 and 6
show an actuating unit of the overload-protection push-button switch according to a second embodiment of this invention. However, since there are a lot of members identical to those in the first embodiment and thus only the different parts are shown in FIG.
5
and described herein. Moreover, the element corresponding to that in the first embodiment is signified with the same numeral adding of a sign of ′. The main difference between the first and the second embodiments resides in the substitution of a cross bar
27
′ for the previous wrecking bar
27
.
As shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
, the cross bar
27
′ vertically extends from one side surface of the rocking lever
24
′ to and over the cantilever
22
a
′ along an axis parallel to the snap shaft
21
b.
Moreover, the cantilever
22
a
′ is formed with an oblique portion
221
′ located in a position the cross bar
27
′ will pass. The oblique portion
221
′ tilts far way from the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b
from a lower portion to an upper portion. And, the cantilever
22
a
′ is biased by a biasing spring
31
to an inserting position. By means of such an arrangement, the moving end of the cantilever
22
a
′ will depart from the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b
when the cross bar
27
′ rotates downward in case the toe portion
24
a
is not supported. Consequently, the pressing stem
21
will automatically return back to its reset position. The structure in this embodiment is simpler than that in the first embodiment.
FIGS. 7
to
9
show a switch according to a third embodiment of this invention. The element identical to that in the first embodiment is signified with the same numeral and its description is omitted while the element corresponding to that in the first embodiment is signified with the same numeral adding of a sign of ″.
As shown in
FIGS. 7 and 8
, the main difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment resides in the substitution of a cylindrical pressing stem
21
″ for the pressing stem
21
and the provision of the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b
″ on a pillar
1
d
″ in lieu of the pressing stem
21
. The pillar
1
d
″ extends from the main body
1
a
″ and is used for guiding the movement of the cylindrical pressing stem
21
″. The pressing stem
21
″ is formed with a hole
21
c
″for the pass of a moving end of a cantilever
22
a
″ and a pin hole
21
d
″ for sustaining a fixed end of the cantilever
22
a
″. As a result, the cantilever
22
a
″ is mounted on the pressing stem
21
″ and the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b
″ is provided on the main body
1
a
″. Moreover, the indicating lamp
17
and the resistor
18
are serially connected and mounted on the second terminal
12
and the third terminal
13
and thus the second conducting leaf
16
in the first embodiment is omitted. Furthermore, a wrecking bar
27
″ substitutes for the wrecking bar
27
in the first embodiment. However, the wrecking bar
27
″ is not provided with an opening at its wrecking portion
27
a
″. Moreover, the biasing spring
28
in the first embodiment is omitted in this embodiment. Such an arrangement is available due to the fact that the moving end of the cantilever
22
a
″ will be normally sustained in a position inserting into the heart-shaped stepping recess
22
b″.
FIG. 8
shows an ON status and an OFF status of the first conducting leaf
15
and the rocking lever
24
, which are drown respectively by solid lines and by dotted lines.
FIG. 9
shows a situation the switch tripped due to overload. Since the operation and details of the third embodiment are substantially identical to those in the first embodiment, they are omitted herein.
According to the above third embodiment, it is understood that the concept of this invention is adapted to a changed positioning mechanism. Moreover, it is expected that the enabling supporter
25
is omissible if the toe portion
24
a
of the rocking lever
24
can be actuated in response to the deformation of the bimetal sheet
14
. For example, the toe portion can extend over the rim of the closed end of the bimetal sheet
14
. In such a case, the rim of the closed end would act as the supporting portion so as to enable the rocking lever
24
to function. Once the bimetal sheet
14
is deformed, the rim, i.e., the supporting portion, will depart from the toe portion
24
a
so as to disable the rocking lever
24
from function.
While the present invention is described by way of preferred embodiments, it is understood that the embodiments are used only to illustrate the technical concept of the present invention without limiting the scope thereof. It is therefore intended to show that all modifications and alterations that are readily apparent to those skilled in the art are within the scope as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. An overload-protection push-button switch with an automatic resetting mechanism, comprising:a housing; a switching circuit installed in the housing, the switching circuit including: a first terminal, a second terminal, a first conducting leaf, and a bimetal sheet, having a movable closed end which is able to move to an overload position from a normal position in case of overload, and an open end formed with a first and a second legs which connect the first terminal and the first conducting leaf, respectively; the first conducting leaf being movable between a conduction position at which the second leg of the bimetal sheet is electrically connected to the second terminal and a broken position at which the second leg is disconnected from the second terminal; and an actuating unit installed in the housing, the actuating unit including: a slidable pressing stem actuated to one of a set and a reset positions; a positioning unit including a cantilever and a heart-shaped stepping recess and being able to position the pressing stem in the set position when the pressing stem is pressed downward; an enabling supporter connected to the closed end of the bimetal sheet, the enabling supporter being alternatively located in a supporting position and a tripping position in response to the normal position and the overload position of the bimetal sheet, respectively; a rocking lever pivotally supported on the pressing stem along a pivoting axle provided on the pressing stem; the rocking lever being formed with a nose for abutting against the first conducting leaf, a toe portion to be supported by the enabling supporter, and a pivoting hole located therebetween for receiving the pivoting axle, whereby the rocking lever is actuated by the pressing stem; a wrecking bar for departing the cantilever from the heart-shaped stepping recess when being actuated by the rocking lever; and a lever-reseating member for abutting against the rocking lever in a stroke of the pressing stem returning back to its reset position at which the toe portion is supported by the enabling supporter; whereby when the bimetal sheet is located in its normal position, the toe portion is enabled by the enabling supporter and the nose makes the first conducting leaf be alternatively located in its conduction position and its broken position in response to the location of the pressing stem at its set position and its reset position, respectively, and whereby when the bimetal sheet is deformed to its overload position, the toe portion trips and is disabled so as to release the nose from abutting against the first conducting leaf and to make the wrecking bar depart the cantilever from the heart-shaped stepping recess, thereby the pressing stem automatically returns back to its reset position at which the first conducting leaf is in its broken position.
- 2. The switch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wrecking bar is provided with a wrecking portion at one end thereof and a handle portion at the other end thereof, and wherein the wrecking bar is configured such that the wrecking portion will make the cantilever depart from the heart-shaped stepping recess by means of the rocking lever acting on the handle portion when the bimetal sheet is deformed to its overload position.
- 3. The switch as claimed in claim 2, wherein the handle portion of the wrecking bar extends to a position at which a rim of the rocking lever adjacent to the toe portion will pass at the time the toe portion is disabled so as to be actuated by the rim.
- 4. The switch as claimed in claim 2, wherein the wrecking bar is integrally formed with the rocking lever and extends from the rocking lever to the cantilever and wherein the cantilever is formed with an oblique portion to be abutted by the wrecking bar so as to depart from the heart-shaped stepping recess.
- 5. The switch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the enabling supporter is a lever pivotally mounted on the housing and having an abutting surface at one end thereof to be actuated by the bimetal sheet and a supporting portion at the other end to support the toe portion.
- 6. The switch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the switching circuit further comprises a third terminal and an indicating lamp serially connected between the third terminal and the second terminal and wherein the pressing stem is provided with a space for receiving the indicating lamp.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
88218452 U |
Oct 1999 |
TW |
|
US Referenced Citations (26)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
647094 |
Dec 1984 |
CH |
19534611 |
Mar 1996 |
DE |
0694947 |
Jan 1996 |
EP |