This patent application claims priority under 35 U.S.C § 119 to Italian Patent Application No. 102017000022438, filed Feb. 28, 2017, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
This disclosure relates to packages and related processes for making such packages. Such packages can be used in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic fields. Additionally, the packages can be advantageously be used in the food field for the packaging of food (e.g., confectionery products) and in the cigar and cigarette field for the packaging thereof. Such packages can be useful in all the fields that require preventing children from opening such packages for safety reasons. Such packages can also be used all fields that require evidence a package tampering.
Box-shaped packages are available on the market which are configured to be easily opened and closed reversibly. These packages are now used for containing a wide range of products, such as drugs, cosmetics, food products (e.g., confectionery products), cigars, and cigarettes.
Generally, such packages include a container of paper material having two accesses longitudinally opposed to one another. At each access, the container includes a tab movable by rotation with respect to the same container between an open condition, in which the tab is spaced from the access, and a closed condition in which the tab is inserted into the container and obstructs the access. The tab, in the closed condition of the container, has an “L” shape in which an engagement portion of the same tab inside the container is facing and in contact with a front wall of the latter.
The package may include one or more packing materials—which can be inserted and removed from the container—inside which the products are arranged (the packing material can for example include a blister carrying a plurality of pharmaceutical products) or the products are housed directly in the package (without packing material): the “loose” products are placed in the package, like for example is currently done with cigars and cigarettes.
It should however be noted that these types of packages can be easily opened by children who can therefore come into contact with elements that are potentially harmful to them. It should also be noted that these packages allow the total extraction of the product (for example blisters for the containment of drugs, plastic tubes for cosmetics, etc.) from the package: once the product has been extracted, there may be the risk that it will be forgotten out of the box, with the consequent risk that children may come into contact with elements that are potentially harmful to them.
In some embodiments, a package includes a case made of paper material having a box shape; inside the case there is a plastic tray which retains at its interior one or more blisters to contain a plurality of products.
The case has a classic opening and closing mechanism (movable and “L” shaped tab inoperable in the package); in the closed condition of the package, an engagement portion of the tab extends parallel to a front wall of the same container.
Unlike the previous solutions, the case of the latter package has, at opposite longitudinal lateral walls, two slits which are also arranged along a diagonal of the case itself. The tray includes two protrusions suitable for inserting into the respective slits of the case: in the condition in which the tray is housed in the case, the engagement of the protrusions with the slits prevents the extraction of the same tray by just a pulling action thereof. If one wants to remove the tray from the container, the protrusions must be pressed in such a way as to push them towards the inside of the container and make it disengage from the slits; at this point, the tray can be removed.
This latter solution has an opening mechanism which requires a particular handle and handling of the package, a condition which makes it difficult to open it by children. However, the package described above is not exempt from limitations and drawbacks. For example, the structure of the package is rather complex, a condition that negatively affects production and product costs: in order to be able to function correctly, the package requires the shaped plastic tray. Moreover, the particular structure of the tray requires a substantial modification of the existing packaging plants and used for the production of standard-type packages; this modification requires, in particular, the insertion of a new closing line, the insertion of special machines for forming the tray with a considerable increase in the process costs and therefore in the final product.
The object of the present invention therefore is to substantially solve the drawbacks and/or limitations of conventional packages.
A first object of the present invention is to provide a package having a simple and compact structure and at the same time able to effectively inhibit access to children, preventing the total extraction of the products contained herein. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a package having a highly flexible structure in its use. A further object of the present invention is to provide a package which advantageously prevents access to a child, having a stable structure able to ensure its integrity following multiple opening and closing of the container itself.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a package which can effectively ensure that tampering is evidenced at a first opening of the package itself, also to blind people.
An additional object of the present invention is to provide a relative package which can be quickly manufactured with low production costs. In particular, it is an object of the invention to provide a package which does not require the modification of already existing plants used for the production of standard-type packages, so as to adapt them easily and cost-effectively to the production of the package object of the present invention. It is then an object of the present invention to provide a rapid and highly flexible process which can therefore minimize production costs related to the manufacture of the package. These and yet other objects, which will become more apparent from the following description, are substantially achieved by a package and a related manufacturing process according to what is expressed in one or more of the accompanying claims and/or the following aspects, taken alone or in any combination with each other or in combination with any one of the appended claims and/or in combination with any of the other aspects or features described below.
In a 1st aspect, a package (100) is provided including:
In a 2nd aspect according to the preceding aspect, the coupling system (301) further includes at least one thrusting element (313) active on at least one between the first (307) and second coupling portions (308), said thrusting element (313) being configured for keeping stable the engagement between the first and second coupling portions (307, 308) at least during the first operative position of the container (1).
In a 3rd aspect according to the preceding aspect, the thrusting element (313) is distinct from the first and the second coupling portion (307, 308).
In a 4th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the first coupling portion (307) includes a protrusion emerging from a lateral wall of at least one between the case (102) and the container (1) in the internal volume (103) of said case (102).
In a 5th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the thrusting element (313) is configured to act in thrust on the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307).
In a 6th aspect according to the 4th or 5th aspect, the thrusting element (313) is configured to push the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307) towards the second coupling portion (308), optionally according to a direction entering the container (1).
In a 7th aspect according to any one of the aspects 4th to 6th, the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307) emerges from a lateral wall of at least one between the case (102) and the container (1) along a predetermined extension direction (D).
In an 8th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the thrusting element (313) is configured to act in thrust on the protrusion along a transverse direction, particularly substantially orthogonal, to the predetermined extension direction (D) of the protrusion.
In a 9th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the first coupling portion (307) includes at least one lateral stop element (309) adapted to define an undercut stably engaged, in the first operative position of the container (1), with the second coupling portion (308).
In a 10th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the first coupling portion (307) includes at least two lateral stop elements (309) opposed to each other, in particular emerging from lateral edges opposed to each other of the first coupling portion (307).
In an 11th aspect according to the preceding aspect, said lateral edges (edges from which the two stop elements emerge) are symmetrical with respect to the extension direction (D) of the first coupling portion.
In a 12th aspect according to any one of aspects 9th to 11th, each of said stop elements (309) defines a respective undercut, firmly engaged, in the first operative position of the container (1), to the second coupling portion (308).
In a 13th aspect according to any one of the aspects 4th to 12th, the lateral stop element (309), in particular each lateral stop element (309), defines a lateral protuberance of the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307).
In a 14th aspect according to the preceding aspect, said lateral protuberance emerges from the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307) according to a transverse direction, particularly orthogonal, to the predetermined extension direction (D) of said protrusion.
In a 15th aspect according to any one of the aspects 9th to 14th, the lateral stop element (309), in particular each lateral stop element (309), is in one piece with the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307).
In a 16th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the first coupling portion (307) is carried, in particular directly carried, by the case (102).
In a 17th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the second coupling portion (308) is carried, in particular directly carried, by the container (1).
In an 18th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the first coupling portion (307) is in one piece with the case (102).
In a 19th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the second coupling portion (308) is in one piece with the container (1).
In a 20th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the case (102) includes an auxiliary through opening (105a) opposite to the through opening (105) of the case (102) itself, said auxiliary through opening (105a) being delimited by a free edge (106), the first coupling portion (307) being connected to the free edge (106) of the auxiliary through opening (105a).
In a 21st aspect according to the preceding aspect, the first coupling portion (307), in particular the protrusion, is joined in one piece and folded—with respect to the free edge (106) of the auxiliary through opening (105a)—inside the case (102).
In a 22nd aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the second coupling portion (308) includes a pocket (314) defined on at least one lateral wall of the case (102) or of the container (1), such pocket is adapted to insertingly receive—at least in the first operative condition of the container (1)—the first coupling portion (307).
In a 23rd aspect according to the preceding aspect, the pocket (314) is delimited by a closure edge (315) adapted to define at least one undercut configured for being stably constrained to the first coupling portion (307)—at least in the first operative position of the container (1)—for preventing the container (1) itself from switching from the first to the second operative position.
In a 24th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the undercut defined by the closure edge (315) abuts, particularly engages, the stop element (309) of the first coupling portion (307) at least during the first operative position of the container (1).
In a 25th aspect according to any one of aspects 22nd to 24th, the second coupling portion (308) includes at least one cut (317) directly communicating with the pocket (314), said cut (317) being configured for enabling to disengage the first (307) and second (308) coupling portions, particularly for enabling the container (1) to switch from the first to the second operative positions of the container (1) itself.
In a 26th aspect according to any one of aspects 22nd to 25th, the pocket (314) is further delimited by a trailing edge (318) directly connected to the closure edge (315), wherein the closure edge (315) has—along a direction normal to an inserting direction of the first coupling portion (307) into the pocket (314)—a predetermined width (L), and wherein the trailing edge (318) has—again along a direction normal to the inserting direction of the first coupling portion (307) into the pocket (314)—a predetermined width (L″) greater than the width (L) of the closure edge (315).
In a 27th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the second coupling portion (308) includes two cuts (317) opposed to each other and directly communicating with the pocket (314), said cuts (317) and the pocket (314) delimiting said trailing edge (318).
In a 28th aspect according to any one of the aspects 23rd to 27th, the first coupling portion (307) has—according to a direction orthogonal to the direction of insertion of the same first coupling portion (307) into the pocket (314)—a predetermined maximum width, in particular measured at the lateral stop element (309), greater than the maximum width (L) of the closure edge (315).
In a 29th aspect according to any one of the aspects 23rd to 28th, the cooperation between the lateral stop element (309) of the first coupling portion (307) and the closure edge (315) of the pocket (314) due to a greater width of said lateral stop element (309) with respect to the closure edge (315), defines an undercut to prevent—in the first operative position of the container—the switching of the container (1) from said first operative position to the second operative position.
In a 30th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, in the first operative position of the container (1), at least part of the first coupling portion (307), in particular at least part of the lateral stop element (309), is arranged in the internal volume (3) of the container (1).
In a 31st aspect according to any one of the aspects 9th to 30, the lateral stop element (309) of the first coupling portion (307) optionally has—according to a direction orthogonal to the direction of insertion of the same first coupling portion (307) into the pocket (314)—a width greater than a width of the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307) measured not at said stop element (309).
In a 32nd aspect according to any one of the aspects 26th to 31st, the first coupling portion (307) has—according to a direction orthogonal to the direction of insertion of the same first coupling portion (307) into the pocket (314)—a predetermined width, measured at the lateral stop element (309), smaller than the width of the trailing edge (318), in particular slightly smaller than the width of the trailing edge (318).
In a 33rd aspect according to any one of the aspects 26th to 32nd, the closure edge (315) includes:
In a 34th aspect according to any one of the aspects 26th to 33rd, the pocket (314) is only delimited by said closure edge (315) and trailing edge (318).
In a 35th aspect according to any one of aspects 22nd to 34th, the pocket (314) is defined on the lateral wall (4) of the container (1), in particular said pocket (314) is defined on a front lateral wall (4a) of the container (1).
In a 36th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the case (102) includes a front lateral wall (104a) and a rear lateral wall (104b) facing and parallel to each other, the lateral front and rear walls are connected to and distanced from each other by a first and second lateral walls (104c, 104d) also facing and parallel to each other.
In a 37th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the front (104a) and rear walls (104b) being distanced from each other by the lateral walls (104c, 104d).
In a 38th aspect according to aspect 26th or 37th, the first coupling portion (307) is carried by at least one between the front wall (104a) and the rear wall (104b).
In a 39th aspect according to any one of the aspects 36th to 38th, the first coupling portion (307) emerges from the front (104a) and/or rear wall (104b) into the internal volume (103) of the same case (102).
In a 40th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the first coupling portion (307), in particular the protrusion of said first coupling portion (307), is integrally joined to the case (102).
In a 41st aspect according to any one of the aspects 36th to 40th, the first coupling portion (307) is only carried by the front lateral wall (104a).
In a 42nd aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the container (1) includes a front lateral wall (4a) and a rear lateral wall (4b) facing and parallel to each other, the front (4a) and rear (4b) lateral walls of the container (1) being connected to each other and spaced by means of a first and a second lateral wall (4c, 4d) which are also facing and parallel to one another.
In a 43rd aspect according to the preceding aspect, the front and rear lateral walls (4a, 4b) of the container (1) are respectively facing the front (104a) and rear (104b) lateral wall of the case (102), at least during the first operative position of the container (1).
In a 44th aspect according to the 42nd or 43rd aspect, the first connecting lateral wall (4c) of the container (1)—at least in the first operative position of the latter—is arranged at the through opening (105) of the case (102).
In a 45th aspect according to any one of aspects 42nd to 44th, the second connecting lateral wall (4d) of the container (1)—at least in the first operative position of the latter—is arranged at the auxiliary through opening (105a) of the case (102).
In a 46th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the container (1) has an outer delimitation surface which is substantially counter-shaped to an inner delimitation surface of the internal volume (103) of the case (102).
In a 47th aspect according to any one of aspects 42nd to 46th, the second coupling portion (308) is defined on the front wall (4a) of the container (1), said second coupling portion (308)—at least during the first operative position of the container (1)—facing the front wall (104a) of the case (102).
In a 48th aspect according to any one of aspects 42nd to 47th, the pocket (314) is defined on the front lateral wall (4a) of the container (1).
In a 49th aspect according to any one of the aspects 36th to 48th, the pocket is—at least during the first operative position of the container (1)—facing the front lateral wall (104a) of the case (102).
In a 50th aspect according to any one of the aspects 42nd to 49th, the thrusting element (313) is borne, particularly directly borne, by the front lateral wall (4a) of the container (1).
In a 51st aspect according to any one of the aspects 42nd to 50th, the thrusting element is integrally joined to the front lateral wall of the container.
In a 52nd aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the thrusting element is folded in the internal volume of the container (1).
In a 53rd aspect according to any one of the aspects 26th to 52nd, the thrusting element (313) emerges from the trailing edge (318) according to a direction transversal to the insertion direction of the first coupling portion (307) in the pocket (314) of the container (1).
In a 54th aspect according to any one of the aspects 26th to 53rd, the thrusting element (313) is folded around the trailing edge (318) in the internal volume (3) of the container (1).
In a 55th aspect according to any one of the aspects 26th to 54th, the thrusting element (313) is directly connected to the trailing edge (318), in particular integrally joined to said trailing edge (318), and emerges from the latter inside the container (1).
In a 56th aspect according to any one of the aspects 26th to 55th, the thrusting element (313) emerges from the trailing edge (318) according to a direction transversal to the insertion direction of the first coupling portion (307) in the pocket (314).
In a 57th aspect according to any one of the aspects 26th to 56th, the thrusting element (313) is folded around the trailing edge (318) towards the interior of the container (1).
In a 58th aspect according to any one of the aspects 26th to 57th, the thrusting element (313) includes at least one protrusion emerging from the trailing edge (318) at least partly delimiting the pocket (314).
In a 59th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the package includes at least one slit (150)—defined between at least a lateral wall (104) of the case (102) and at least one lateral wall (4) of the container (1)—which is configured to allow, at least during the first operative position, the insertion of at least one opening device (160) adapted to disengage the first and second coupling portion (307, 308) in order to allow the switching of the container (1) from the first to the second operative position.
In a 60th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the package includes at least one opening device (160) configured to be inserted at least partially, at least in the first operative position of the container (1), through the slit (150) and interposed between the first and second coupling portion (307, 308) to allow disengagement thereof, the opening device (160) being configured—as a result of its partial insertion into the slit (150)—to allow the container (1) to switch from the first to the second operative position.
In a 61st aspect according to the preceding aspect, the opening device (160) is made of sheet material, in particular a paper sheet.
In a 62nd aspect according to any one of the aspects 59th to 61st, the slit (150) is defined between the front wall (104a) of the case (102) and the front wall (4a) of the container (1).
In a 63rd aspect according to any one of the aspects 59th to 62th, the slit (150) extends throughout the development of the front lateral wall (104a) of the case (102).
In a 64th aspect according to any one of the aspects 9th to 63rd, the first coupling portion (307) includes at least one auxiliary lateral stop element (309a)—spaced from the stop element (309) of the first coupling portion (307) itself—adapted to define an auxiliary undercut stably engageable—in the second operative position of the container (1), with the second coupling portion (308), for preventing said container (1) from being completely extracted from the case (102).
In a 65th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, in the second operative position, the container (1) is at least partly disposed inside the internal volume (103) of the case (102).
In a 66th aspect according to the 64th or 65th aspect, the first coupling portion (307) includes at least two auxiliary lateral stop elements (309a) opposing each other, in particular emerging from opposite lateral edges of the first coupling portion (307), each of which defines a respective auxiliary undercut stably engaged, in the second operative position of the container (1), to the second coupling portion (308).
In a 67th aspect according to any one of the aspects 64th to 66th, the auxiliary lateral stop element (309a), in particular each auxiliary lateral stop element (309a), defines a lateral protuberance of the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307), said lateral protuberance emerging from the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307) according to a transverse direction, particularly orthogonal, to the predetermined extension direction (D) of said protrusion.
In a 68th aspect according to any one of the aspects 64th to 67th, the auxiliary lateral stop element (309a), in particular each auxiliary lateral stop element (309a), is in one piece with the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307).
In a 69th aspect according to any one of the aspects 64th to 68th, the protrusion of the first coupling portion (307) extends longitudinally between a base portion (311) and a head portion (312), wherein the lateral stop element (309) is defined at the base portion (311) of the protrusion while the auxiliary lateral stop member (309a) is defined at the head portion (312) of the same protrusion.
In a 70th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the container (1) defines an internal volume (3) adapted to receive one or more products, wherein said container (1) includes at least one housing defined at at least one lateral wall of the container (1) and developed at least in part in the internal volume (3) of said container (1), said housing being configured to contain at least one product.
In a 71st aspect according to any one of the aspects 20th to 70th, the case (102) can include a bottom wall (104e) suitable for partly occluding the auxiliary through opening (105a). In a 72nd aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the container (1) includes at least one closure system (7) of sheet material, particularly of paper sheet material, engaged in correspondence of the free edge (6) of the container, and movable, particularly rotatively movable, with respect to said free edge (6) of the opening (5) of the container (1), the closure system (7) of the container (1) being configured for defining at least one closing condition in which the closure system (7) itself substantially occludes the opening (5) of the container (1) and prevents the communication between the internal volume (3) and the outer environment, the closure system (7) of the container (1) being further configured for defining an opening condition in which the system (7) itself enables the communication between the internal volume (3) and the outer environment.
In a 73rd aspect according to the preceding aspect, the closure system (7) of the container (1) includes at least one closure portion (9) engaged to the free edge (6) of the opening (5) of the container (1), said closure portion (9) being movable, in particular by rotation, with respect to the free edge (6), and including a coupling portion (10) configured to fit, in the closed condition of said closure system (7), in the internal volume (3) of the container (1), the container (1) further including at least one safety device (12) made of sheet material that can be firmly engaged at least partly with at least at one lateral wall (4) of the container (1) and at least partly with the closure system (7) following a first closing condition of the latter, the safety device (12) of the container includes at least one removable portion (15) configured to separate from the same safety device (12) itself following a first opening condition of the closure system (7) of the container, following said first closing condition to show evidence of tampering with the container (1).
In a 74th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the safety device (12) of the container (1) includes:
said first and second coupling portion (13, 14) of said safety device (12) being configured to engage firmly with each other during a first closed condition of the closure system (7), the first and/or the second coupling portion (13, 14) of the safety device (12) of the container (1) having at least one removable portion (15) configured to separate from the safety device (12) following a first opening condition of the closure system (7)) of the container (1) following said first closed condition, to show evidence of tampering with the latter,
wherein the second coupling portion (14) of the safety device (12) is arranged in the internal volume (3) of the container (1), in particular lying substantially in a plane parallel to one of the lateral walls of the latter, in the closed condition of the closure system (7), wherein the first coupling portion (13) of the safety device (12) is configured to fit at least partially into the internal volume (3) of the container to firmly engage with the second coupling portion (14) of the same safety device (12).
In a 75th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the second coupling portion (14) of the safety device (12) of the container (1) is directly engaged, in particular integrally joined, with at least a part of the front wall (4a) of the container (1).
In a 76th aspect according to the 74th or 75th aspect, the safety device (12) includes a control portion (28) made of sheet material, in particular of paper sheet material, engaged to the front wall (4a) of the same container (1) and folded in such a way that the second coupling portion (14) of the safety device (12) is interposed between said front lateral wall (4a) and said control portion (28),
the container (1) including at least one through recess (27) defined on the front wall (4a), said recess (27) being defined at the free edge (6) of the opening (5) of the container (1), wherein the recess (27) is configured to allow visualization from the outside with respect to the container (1) of the removable portion (15) prior to the first opening condition of the container (1),
wherein the recess (27) is configured to allow viewing the control portion (28) from the outside with respect to the container (1) after the first opening condition of the container (1).
In a 77th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the case (102) includes at least one through recess (127) defined on the front wall (104a), wherein the recess (127) is configured for:
In a 78th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the first coupling portion (307) is defined by a tab made of sheet material, in particular of paper sheet material.
In a 79th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the container (1) includes at least one occlusion system (207) including a tab (208) adjacent to the closure system (7) of the container (1), said tab (208) having at least one closing portion (209) carried by the free edge (6) configured to occlude, optionally at least partially, access to the internal volume (3) of the container (1), said tab (208) having at least one fitting portion (210) configured to fit into the internal volume (3) of the container (1).
In an 80th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the occlusion system (207) is arranged at least partly in the internal volume (103) of the case (102) during the first and/or second operative position of the container (1), in particular said occlusion system (207) being entirely arranged in the internal volume (103) of the case (102) in the first operative position of the container (1).
In an 81st aspect according to the 79th or 80th aspect, the closing portion (209) is engaged to the free edge (6) and is movable, in particular by rotation relative to the free edge (6).
In an 82nd aspect according to any one of the aspects 79th to 81st, the closure portion (209) is integrally connected to the free edge (6).
In an 83rd aspect according to any one of the aspects 79th to 82nd, the coupling portion (210) faces a lateral wall (4) of the container (1), in particular the coupling portion (210) faces the front wall (4a) of the container (1).
In an 84th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the container (1) includes a first operative portion (31) and a second operative portion (32) respectively configured in such a way that:
In an 85th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the first operative portion (31) of the container (1) includes the opening (5) and optionally the closure system (7).
In an 86th aspect according to the 84th or 85th aspect, the second operative portion (32) of the container (1) includes the second coupling portion (308) adapted to receive the insertion of the first coupling portion (307) of the case (102).
In an 87th aspect according to any one of the aspects 84th to 86th, the second coupling portion (308) is defined at the second operative portion (32) of the container (1).
In an 88th aspect according to any one of the aspects 84th to 87th, the thrusting element (313) is defined at the second operative portion (32) of the container (1).
In an 89th aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the case (102) includes at least one through recess (29) defined on a lateral wall (104) of the case (102), in particular said through recess (29) being defined at the free edge (110).
In a 90th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the recess (29) is defined on the front and/or rear wall (104a, 104b) of the case (102) and is configured to allow—at least during the first operative position of the container (1)—the exposure of at least part of the surface of the front and/or rear wall (4a, 4b) of the container (1), said recess (29) is configured in such a way as to facilitate gripping the container (1) by the end user in the switching of the container (1) from the first to the second operative position.
In a 91st aspect according to any one of the preceding aspects, the second coupling portion (308) includes at least one coupling tab (319), said coupling tab (319) being delimited by the closure edge (315), by a cutting edge (320) and a connecting edge (321).
In a 92nd aspect according to the preceding aspect, the coupling tab (319) is carried by the front wall (4a) of the container (1) and connected to the latter by the connecting edge (321), said coupling tab (319) is movable by rotation relative to said connecting edge (321).
In a 93rd aspect according to the 91st or 92nd aspect, the coupling tab (319) is integrally joined to the front wall (4a) by the connecting edge (321).
In a 94th aspect, a package is provided including:
In a 95th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the package further includes at least one coupling system (301) of sheet material, in particular of paper sheet material, configured to constrain the container (1) to the case (102), said coupling system (301) including:
In a 96th aspect according to the 94th or 95th aspect, the container (1) of the package referred to in the 94th or 95th aspects is according to any one of the aspects 1st to 93rd.
In a 97th aspect according to the 94th or 95th or 96th aspect, the case (102) of the package referred to in the 94th or 95th or 96th aspects is according to any one of the aspects 1st to 93rd.
In a 98th aspect according to any one of the aspects 94th to 97th, the container includes a removable tray including one or more seats for housing products.
In a 99th aspect according to any one of the aspects 94th to 98th, each seat is closed by means of a covering element made of removable or tear-off sheet material, or adapted to allow the closure of one or more products in the seat and following its removal (removal of the removable sheet)—allowing the withdrawal of at least one product.
In a 100th aspect according to any one of the aspects 94th to 99th, the seat can only be reached in the second operative position of the container.
In a 101st aspect, a method of manufacturing a package (100) according to any one of the preceding claims is provided.
In a 102nd aspect according to the preceding aspect, the method includes at least the following sub-steps:
In a 103rd aspect according to the preceding aspect, the step of arranging the case (102) includes at least the following steps:
In a 104th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the second sheet (521) of the first flat semi-finished product (500) includes:
and wherein the step of arranging the case includes the following sub-steps:
In a 105th aspect according to any one of the aspects 102nd to 104th, the step of arranging the container (1) includes at least the following steps:
In a 106th aspect according to any one of the aspects 102nd to 105th, the cut (85a) defines on the first sheet (51) of the second semi-finished product (50) a tab which, following a folding step, is adapted to define the thrusting element (313) of the container (1), in particular wherein the cut (85a) defines the pocket (314) and the thrusting element (313) of the container (1).
In a 107th aspect according to the 105th or 106th aspect, the step of arranging the container (1) further includes at least a step of arranging at least a second sheet (57) having at least:
and wherein said method includes a step of folding the second sheet to define the closure system (7) of the container (1).
In a 108th aspect according to any one of the aspects 105th to 107th, the second flat semi-finished product (50) of paper sheet material also has:
In a 109th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the method includes at least the following steps:
optionally wherein, at the end of the folding steps, the removable portion (15) being at least partly contained in the internal volume (3) of the container.
In a 110th aspect according to the preceding aspect, the folding step of the fourth sheet (64) is prior to the folding step of the first sheet (51).
In a 111th aspect according to the 109th or 110th aspect, the folding step of the first sheet (51) precedes the folding step of the second sheet (57).
In a 112th aspect, use of the package (100) according to any one of the aspects 1st to 100th is provided, for the containment of products of the type including at least one of: pharmaceutical products, cosmetic products, foodstuffs.
Some embodiments and some aspects of the invention are described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, provided only for illustrative and, therefore, non-limiting purposes, in which:
It should be noted that in the present detailed description, corresponding parts illustrated in the various figures are indicated by the same reference numerals. The figures may illustrate the object of the invention by representations that are not in scale; therefore, parts and components illustrated in the figures relating to the object of the invention may relate solely to schematic representations. By the term product it is instead meant an article or a mixture of articles of any kind. For example, the product may be a drug or medicine in solid or liquid form or in the form of gel, or in the form of two or more of the above aggregation states. The product may also for example include: food products (such as confectionery products), cigarettes or cigars. The term product can also be understood to be a package, such as a blister, carrying a plurality of articles. The term product may also denote at least one selected from the group including: one or more bottles of articles for cosmetics, one or more bottles of medicines.
The term paper material means paper or cardboard; in particular, the sheet material which can be used for making the package can have a weight of between 100 and 500 g/m2, in particular between 200 and 400 g/m2. The subject paper material extends between a first and a second prevailing development surface. The paper material in sheet used for making the package may, in one embodiment variant, be covered by at least a part of the first and/or second prevailing development surface by means of a plastic coating, such as a film, whose purpose is to reinforce the package. If the coating is arranged so as to cover an external surface of the package, this can also be used to define a barrier to water and/or humidity useful to prevent the weakening and loss of structurality of the package with consequent deformation of the paper material making up the latter. Advantageously but without limitation, the coating may include a plastic film adapted to completely cover both sides (first and second prevailing development surface) of the paper material defining the package; the thickness of the coating film may have variable values between 5 and 300 μm, in particular between 10 and 200 μm, even more particularly between 10 and 100 μm. The plastic coating may be selected, for example, from the following materials: LDPE, HDPE, PP, PE.
Package 100
Reference numeral 100 denotes a package, for example usable for containing products, which can be applied in all the sectors requiring, for reasons of safety, preventing the opening of the same package by children; advantageously but without limitation, the package 100 can also find application in all the sectors which provide for the closure of the package itself and provide a security that allows evidencing a possible tampering of the latter.
The package 100 includes a case 102 (e.g., a housing) adapted to receive a container 1 at its interior; the container, as will be better described below, is adapted to contain one or more products (for example drugs, foods, products for cosmetics) and is configurable at least between:
As can be seen from the accompanying figures, the case 102 is made of sheet material, in particular of paper sheet material, defining an internal volume 103. In particular, the case 102 includes a predetermined number of lateral walls 104 defining at least one through opening 105 delimited by a free edge 110: the through opening 105 is configured to connect the internal volume 103 with the external environment, as well as to allow the insertion and removal of the container 1 from said internal volume 103 (see, for example,
The accompanying figures show, without limitation, a configuration of the case having two through openings opposite each other 105 and 105a, so that the case 102 can substantially define a conduit or tube delimited by the lateral walls 104 and open at the two ends, in particular longitudinal ends.
In further detail, the case 102 includes a front lateral wall 104a and a rear wall 104b connected through two lateral walls 104c and 104d; the ends of the front, rear and lateral walls 104a, 104b, 104c, 104d therefore define:
The accompanying figures show a preferential but non-limiting configuration of the case 102, which has a rectangular prismatic shape (flat lateral walls 104 having a rectangular shape). The case 102 has in fact a front wall 104a and a rear wall 104b facing and parallel to each other: the front wall and the rear wall are connected to each other by means of a first and a second lateral wall 104c, 104d also facing each other and parallel to each other. The front wall 104a is spaced from the rear wall 104b; the first and second lateral walls 104c, 104d are also spaced from each other. The case 102 includes of walls with a square or rectangular shape, combined to form a four-sided rectangular parallelepiped defining the internal volume 103. However, the possibility of making a case 102 having a different shape, for example a trapezoidal section, is not excluded.
The case 102 includes, at the free edge 106, a first coupling portion 307 emerging from at least one wall 104, defining a protrusion folded internally to the internal volume 103 (see, for example,
As will be better described hereinafter, the first coupling portion 307 is configured to stably engage to at least a second coupling portion of the container 1; the engagement between said first and second coupling portion 307, 308 being adapted to define the stable constraint between case and container placed at least partly inside said case. The second coupling portion 308 is engaged—at least in the first operative position of the container 1—to the first coupling portion 307, for preventing said container 1 from switching from the first to the second operative positions.
In greater detail and as visible, for example, in
If two stop elements 309 are present, the latter may advantageously have the same shape (condition illustrated in the accompanying figures) or may have a different shape from each other.
As visible, for example, in
In particular, each lateral stop element 309 and each auxiliary lateral stop element 309a are integral with the first coupling portion 307, which is in turn connected to the front wall 104a of the case 102 along the free edge 106 and folded within the volume 103 of the case 102. In particular and according to a preferential but non-limiting embodiment of the invention, the first coupling portion 307, the lateral stop element 309 and the auxiliary lateral stop element 309a are made of sheet material, in particular of paper sheet material. The auxiliary stop element 309a shown in the accompanying figures has a substantially square or trapezoidal shape, connected at an angle; obviously, the possibility of making an auxiliary stop element having a different shape, for example triangular or rectangular, is not excluded.
The lateral stop element 309, the auxiliary lateral stop element 309a can be defined respectively along a base portion 311 and a head portion 312 of the engagement portion 307 of the case (see for example
It should also be noted that in the accompanying figures, a configuration of the coupling portion 307 having only a pair of stop elements 309 and a single pair of auxiliary stop elements 309a has been illustrated; the possibility of making a coupling portion 307 having a plurality of auxiliary stop elements 309a disposed along the extension of the portion 307 and spaced from one another, which are configured to define one or more intermediate operative positions of the container defined between first and second operative position, is not excluded.
The case 102, as described above, has two openings 105 and 105a defined by the ends of the lateral walls 104: in a further embodiment it is possible that the opening 105a is partially occluded by an additional wall, including a tab, in particular of paper sheet material, carried by at least one lateral wall 104 of the case 102. Said tab is optionally joined, in particular integrally joined, to a lateral wall 104 and is adapted to promote an additional level of safety in protecting the container 1 inside the volume 103 of the case, in particular during the first operative position of the container 1 itself, in order to avoid any tampering. Advantageously, the tab of the additional wall has an opening configured to allow insertion and extraction of an opening device 160 through the case 102; the structure and the operation of said opening device 160 will be better detailed below.
As can be seen, for example, in
As shown in the accompanying figures, there are two through recesses 127 defined on the front wall 104a of the case 102, in particular close to the lateral walls 104c, 104d and having a shape selected from circular, rectangular, square, triangular, trapezoidal, semicircular.
As can be seen in
From a dimensional point of view, the case 102 defines an internal volume 103 substantially greater than 100 cm3, in particular between 150 cm3 and 400 cm3. The case 102, object of the present invention, can be used to house containers or products of medium size; in this condition, the case 102 may have an internal volume of more than 500 cm3, in particular between 800 and 1,400 cm3. However, the possibility of using package 100 for packaging large products is not excluded; in this condition, the case 102 may have an internal volume 103 greater than the volumes specified above, for example greater than 10,000 cm3 and in any case in a non-limiting manner.
As briefly described above and as can be seen in the accompanying figures, the package 100 includes a container 1 made of sheet material, in particular of paper sheet material, defining an internal volume 3 and configured for housing at least one product. The container 1 has a predetermined number of lateral walls 4 defining at least one opening 5 delimited by a respective free edge 6: the opening 5 is configured to allow insertion and withdrawal of the product from the container. Container 1 is at least configurable between:
The container 1, made of sheet material, in particular of paper sheet material, and defining an internal volume 3, has a rectangular prismatic shape (flat lateral walls 4 having a rectangular shape), although not excluding the possibility of making a container 1 having a different shape, for example square, trapezoidal or cylindrical. In particular, the container 1 has a front lateral wall 4a and a rear lateral wall 4b facing and parallel to each other: the front wall 4a and the rear wall 4b are connected to each other by lateral walls 4c, 4d, also facing each other and parallel to each other. The front wall 4a is spaced from the rear wall 4b; the lateral walls 4c, 4d are also spaced from each other (
From a dimensional point of view, the container 1 may define an internal volume 3 substantially greater than 40 cm3, in particular between 100 and 400 cm3. However, the container 1 object of the present invention can be used for packaging medium-sized products; in this condition, the container may have an internal volume 3 greater than 500 cm3, in particular between 800 and 1,400 cm3. However, the possibility of using the container 1 of the present invention for packaging large products is not excluded; in this condition, the container has an internal volume 3 greater than the volumes specified above, for example greater than 10,000 cm3.
As can be seen, for example, in
In detail, the closure system 7, also made of sheet material, is engaged at the free edge 6 and movable, in particular by rotation, relative to the lateral walls 4. The closure system 7 is advantageously but not limitingly integrally joined to the lower wall 4b, in particular to the free edge 6, and is movable by rotation around the latter between at least the closed and open conditions. The closure system 7 is configured to define at least one closed condition in which the system 7 itself prevents communication between the internal volume 3 and the external environment; the closure system 7 is further configured to define at least one open condition in which the system 7 itself allows communication between the internal volume 3 and the external environment. In fact, the system 7 substantially represents a cover adapted to manage access to the internal volume 3. Advantageously, the container 1 includes a closure system 7 for each through opening 5, as illustrated for example in
In the accompanying figures, a configuration of the container 1 having an opening 5 is shown without limitation; in this condition, the container 1 has a closure system 7 engaged to the free edge 6.
In greater detail, the closure system 7 includes at least one tab 8 which has a closure portion 9 directly engaged and integrally joined to the free edge 6 (in particular to the portion of the free edge of the lower wall 4b): the closure portion 9 represents the component of the tab 8 configured to prevent the passage through the opening 5 in the closed condition of the closure system 7 itself. As can be seen in the accompanying figures, the closure portion 9 substantially includes a flat body made of sheet material, at least partially counter-shaped to the free edge 6 of the opening 5. In the accompanying figures, a preferential configuration of the closure portion 9 having a rectangular shape is schematized. The tab 8 further has at least a coupling portion 10 configured to fit, in the closed condition of the closure system 7, inside the volume 3. The coupling portion 10 is integrally joined to the closure portion 9: the coupling portion 10 substantially represents an extension of the closure portion 9 adapted to fit, in the closed condition of the system 7, into the internal volume 3 of the container 1. As can be seen in
The closure portion 9 and the coupling portion 10 have a mutual connection edge parallel and opposite to the free edge 6 with respect to the closure portion 9 itself: the coupling portion 10 is movable by rotation with respect to the closure portion 9 around to this mutual connection edge. The coupling portion 10, in the closed condition of the system 7, is configured to define, according to a cross section and in cooperation with the closure portion 9, a substantially “L” shape: in this condition, the coupling portion 10 extends substantially parallel to a front or rear wall 4a, 4b.
As can be seen, for example, in
As described above, the container includes a recess 27; the recess 27 is arranged, without limitation, on the upper wall 4a configured to directly face the coupling portion 10, in particular the first surface 10a of said portion 10.
As can be seen in the accompanying figures, the closure system 7 may include, without limitation, a through opening 26 on the tab 8, configured to arrange, in the closed condition of the system, at the free edge 6, in particular at the recess 27. In fact, the through opening 26, in the closed condition of the closure system 7, is arranged at the recess 27 (
As can be seen in the accompanying figures, the through opening 26 defines a closed peripheral profile, in particular having at least one of the following shapes selected from the group: rectangular, square, circular, elliptical, semicircular, triangular. The through opening 26 is defined on the closure portion 9 and/or on the coupling portion 10 of the tab 8. In a preferential but non-limiting embodiment of the invention, the through opening 26 is defined, without interruption, at least partly on the closure portion 9 and at least partly on the coupling portion 10 of the tab 8: the opening 26 is substantially defined on the folding line of the portions 9 and 10 of the tab 8 (
In the accompanying figures, a preferential but non-limiting embodiment of the invention is illustrated in which the container 1 further includes at least one safety device 12, made of paper sheet material, which has at least a first coupling portion 13 carried by the tab 8 and at least a second coupling portion 14 engaged to the front wall 4a (
The accompanying figures show, by way of non-limiting example, a configuration of the container 1 in which the first coupling portion 13 is engaged, in particular directly carried, by the tab 8 of the closure system 7. Advantageously, the first coupling portion 13 is carried exclusively, but not limitedly, by the coupling portion 10 of the tab 8: the two portions 10 and 13 are advantageously integrally joined to form a single body. In fact, the first coupling portion 13 includes a body of flat sheet emerging, in particular without interruption, from the coupling portion 10 as opposed to the closure portion 9: the coupling portion 10 is therefore interposed between the closure portion 9 and the first coupling portion 13. The first coupling portion 13, in the closed condition of the system 7 and therefore during the insertion of the coupling portion 10 in the volume 3, is configured to also fit into the internal volume 3.
The body of sheet material of the first coupling portion 13 extends between a first and a second prevailing development surface 13a, 13b (
Entering more in detail, the first coupling portion 13 of the safety system 12 includes at least one undercut portion delimited by a gripping edge 21 (
As described above, the second coupling portion 14 of the device 12 is directly engaged in the internal volume 3. In particular, the second coupling portion 14 is directly connected to at least one lateral wall 4 (in particular to the front lateral wall 4a) and develops parallel to the latter: the coupling portion 14 is configured to directly face the coupling portion 10 at least during the closed condition of the system 7. In fact, the coupling portion 14 develops parallel to the lateral wall 4 opposite the wall directly connected (integrally joined) to the closure system 7. As can be seen, for example, in
The second portion 14 substantially defines a sheet engaged, in particular integrally joined, internally to one or more walls 4. The body of sheet-material of the second coupling portion 14 extends between a first and a second prevailing development surface 14a, 14b (
In the configuration shown in the accompanying figures, the second coupling portion 14 includes, without limitation, the removable portion 15 made of sheet material which extends between a first and a second surface 15a, 15b (
As can be seen in
In greater detail, it is possible to see that the gripping edge 17 of the removable portion 15, in the first closed condition of the container 1 itself, is interposed between the free edge 6 and the respective gripping edge 21 of the first coupling portion 13.
As described above, the first and second coupling portions 13, 14 of the safety device 12 are configured to define a first closed condition substantially defined by the first engagement/coupling of said portions. Prior to the first closing condition, the first coupling portion 13 is arranged out of the internal volume 3 while the second coupling portion 14 lies in the volume (condition shown in
The second coupling portion 14 of the safety system 12 includes a support element 16 (
It is useful to note, for example in
In an embodiment of the coupling system 12, the first coupling portion 13, during the first closed condition of the container 1, passes rearwardly with respect to the removable portion 15 (the surface 15a then faces directly to the lateral wall 4a while the surface 10a faces the surface 15b): in this way, the opening 26 can be removed and the recess 27 is configured to allow display of the removable portion 15, in particular of the first surface 15a, prior to the first opening condition of the container 1 (during the first closing condition of the container 1); the recess 27 is also configured to allow display of the coupling portion 10, in particular of the surface 10a, subsequent to the first opening condition of the container 1 to show evidence of tampering with the container 1.
The stable engagement between the removable portion 15 and the first coupling portion 13 opposes the opening of the container 1; at the first opening, the user feels a strong resistance to opening the container to show that the latter has not been opened for the first time. The safety device 12, during the first opening condition, is configured to allow detaching the removable portion 15 from the second coupling portion 14. The first opening condition is illustrated, for example, in
Following the first opening condition, the device 12 is able to give evidence of tampering since the opening of the system 7 is facilitated: the user does not perceive, during the opening, a resistance on the coupling portion 10. Moreover, subsequently to the first opening condition, the recess 27 and the opening 26 allow displaying the control portion 28 in place of the removable portion 15 (see
It is useful to specify that the solution described above represents a preferential but non-limiting configuration of the container 1. In fact, the removable portion 15 could indiscriminately constitute at least part of the first and/or second coupling portion 13, 14. For example, the removable portion 15 could define the hook 22 of the first coupling portion 13: in this case, during the first opening of the container, the removable portion 15 would be configured to detach from the first portion 13. As described above, the possibility of defining at least a removable portion 15 on the first coupling portion 13 and at least a removable portion on the second coupling portion 14 is not excluded.
A further embodiment, not shown in the accompanying figures, includes the possibility of completing the first closed condition by engaging the first coupling portion 13 with the second coupling portion 14 so that the removable portion 15 is interposed between the coupling portion 10 of the closure system 7 and the front wall 4a of the container 1. In this case, the surface 15a of the removable portion 15 is directly facing the wall 4a of the container 1 while the surface 15b of the removable portion 15 faces the surface 10a of the coupling portion 10. The opening 26 on the tab 8 is therefore optional so that, prior to the first opening condition, the recess 27 allows exposure of the surface 15a of the removable portion 15 while, subsequently to the first opening condition, the recess 27 allows exposing at least part of the surface 10a to show evidence of tampering with the container 1. In this further embodiment, it is possible to provide a different coloring of the surface 10a with respect to the surface 15a: in this way, the user can recognize the tampering of the container 1 only by recognizing the color of the surface 10a rather than the removable portion 15.
According to the preferred embodiment shown in
In greater detail, the protrusion 25 of the removable portion 15, in the first closed condition of the closure system 7 and prior to the first opening condition of the container 1, lies on a plane parallel to the coupling portion 10 and protrudes from the free edge 6, in particular transversely with respect to the closure portion 9. In further detail, the protrusion 25, in the condition of first closing of the closure system 7 and prior to the first opening condition of the container 1, is configured to be arranged a the recess 27 and emerge beyond the latter and/or beyond the free edge 6. In fact, the protrusion 25, in the first closing condition of the closure system 7 and prior to the first opening condition of the container 1, is configured to remain substantially flush with the closure portion 9 of the tab 8 or is configured to emerge transversely from said closure portion 9; in any case, the protrusion 25, in both configurations, is adapted to be perceptible to the touch in such a way that the same can be distinguished from the closure portion 9 of the free edge 6 and from the recess 27.
From the geometrical profile, the protrusion 25 has, according to a front view orthogonal to the lying plane of the same protrusion 25, a shape selected from the group including: triangular, square, rectangular, trapezoidal, semicircular, elliptical. In a preferential but non-limiting embodiment of the container 1, the protrusion 25 has, according to a front view orthogonal to the lying plane of the same protrusion 25, a tapered shape, in particular triangular, extending from the free edge 6: the tapered shape of the protrusion 25 is configured to facilitate the tactile perception thereof during the first closing condition of the closure system 7 and prior to the first opening condition of the container 1. The tapered shape and the elevation of the protrusion relative to at least the free edge 6 of the container 1 allow an easy and rapid tactile perception of the same protrusion, for example, when a finger passes over the closure portion 9 of the tab 8.
The protrusion 25 carried by the removable portion 15, in the first closing condition of the device 7 and prior to the first opening condition of the container 1, is spaced and arranged in opposition to the gripping edge 17 with respect to the removable portion 15; in particular, the protrusion 25 emerges on the opposite side to the gripping edge 17 with respect to the removable portion 15 and as described above emerges from the free edge 6. In fact, the second portion 14, in the first closing step of the device 7 and prior to the first opening step of the container 1, remains entirely inside the volume 3 together with the removable portion 15: only the protrusion 25 of the removable portion 15 emerges at least partly from volume 3 and in particular beyond the free edge 6.
In the case in which the removable portion 15 is between the lateral wall 4 of the container 1 and the coupling portion 10 of the tab 8, the protrusion 25, in the first closing condition of the device 7 and prior to the first opening condition of the container 1, emerges from the free edge 6 between the tab 8 and the lateral wall 4, in particular directly facing the surface 10a of the coupling portion 10. Vice versa, in the case in which the removable portion 15 is located behind the coupling portion 10, the protrusion 25 is configured to be arranged inside the opening 26 of the tab 8; preferentially, in this condition, the protrusion 25 crosses at least partly the through opening 26 to emerge from the free edge 6 and optionally also from the closure portion 9 of the tab 8 (
As described above, the container 1 includes a recess 27—preferably carried by the lateral wall 4 parallel to the second coupling portion 14 of the safety device 12 and directly facing the coupling portion 10—designed to substantially define a lowering of the free edge 6; the recess 27 allows a better visibility of the protrusion 25 from the free edge 6 following the first closing condition and prior to the first opening condition. In fact, the recess 27 is adapted to allow both the display and the tactile perception of the protrusion 25. Following the first opening of the container 1, the removable portion 15 detaches from the container (more generally from the container 1) and with it also the protrusion 25, which is no longer perceptible to the touch. The absence of the protrusion 25 can immediately give evidence of tampering with the container even without visual evidence. In the preferred embodiment, the control portion 28 is entirely contained in the internal volume 3 and is directly covered by the removable portion 15, in a condition prior to a first opening. In particular, the control portion 28 is configured to position immediately behind the protrusion 25 emerging from the free edge 6. In fact, the top of the control portion 28 is configured to remain within the volume 3 at the free edge 6. The control portion 28 is configured to arrange, following the first opening condition of the container 1, behind the coupling portion 10 so that the latter is interposed between said control portion 28 and the lateral wall 4a abutted to the coupling portion 10; in this condition, the control portion 28 is entirely contained in the internal volume 3 and faces the through opening 26 of the closure system 7.
In the embodiment shown in the accompanying figures, the control portion 28 is carried, by way of non-limiting example, directly by the front lateral wall 4a and includes a sheet lying parallel to the second coupling portion 14; in particular, the control portion 28 is, without limitation, integrally joined and parallel to the second coupling portion 14 of the safety device 12.
As can be seen, for example, in
In a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, the coupling portion 308 includes a pocket 314 (
The second coupling portion 308 includes at least one cut 317 (
The first coupling portion 307 has a width, measured not at the lateral stop elements 309 or the auxiliary lateral stop elements 309a, equal to or slightly smaller than the width of the closure edge 315. This limitation allows the first coupling portion 307 to be guided by the lateral edges 315b during the movement of the container 1 in the switching between the first and second operative position, so that the lateral stop elements 309 are in the correct position with respect to the trailing edge 318 during the release of the first coupling portion 307 from the second coupling portion 308.
The second coupling portion 308 may include at least one coupling tab 319 delimited by the edge 315, a cutting edge 320 and a connecting edge 321 (
As described above, the first coupling portion may further include one or more auxiliary stop elements 309a; following the release of the stop element 309, the container can move from the first to the second operative position: in the second operative position, the auxiliary stop element 309a is able to abut to the closure edge 315 in such a way as to prevent the total extraction of the container from the case. In this condition, at least a part of the container is arranged in the case while a part of the container is arranged outside the internal volume 103.
The first and second coupling portion essentially define a coupling system 301 active between the case 102 and the container 1 and adapted to define the above two operative positions, in order to allow or prevent access to the container 1 by the end user.
In fact, the container 1 can be ideally divided into a first operative portion 31 and a second operative portion 32, which define two different areas of the container 1 (see, for example,
The second operative portion 32 is delimited by the free edge 6 and by the lateral wall 4d of the container 1, and being defined, according to the preferential embodiment, inside the internal volume 103 of the case 102 during the first and second operative positions of the container 1. The second operative portion 32 represents the portion of container 1 configured to remain inside the internal volume 102 of the container 1 during the first and second operative positions of the container 1. Said second operative portion 32 includes the second coupling portion 308, the latter being adapted to receive the insertion of the first coupling portion 307 during the first and/or the second operative position of the container 1. The second operative portion 32 of the container 1, being kept inside the case 102 and being counter-shaped to the case 102 itself, helps to maintain the coupling between container 1 and case 102 stable, in particular during the second operative position of the container 1, during which the first operative portion 31 is outside the case 102.
The coupling system 301 further includes at least one thrusting element 313 active between the first 307 and the second coupling portion 308 of the coupling system 301: the thrusting element is configured to maintain the stable engagement between the first 307 and the second 308 coupling portion during the first and second operative positions of the container 1. The thrusting element 313 is configured to apply a thrust on the first coupling portion 307 so that the engagement between the portions 307 and 308 can be guaranteed; in particular, the thrusting element 313 is configured to push the protrusion of the first coupling portion 307 towards the container 1, optionally according to a direction entering the container 1. In fact, the thrusting element 313 is configured to act in thrust on the first coupling portion 307 along a transverse direction, particularly substantially orthogonal, to the predetermined extension direction D of the first coupling portion 307. More precisely, the thrusting element 313 imposes a pressure action on the first coupling portion 307 by pushing said first coupling portion 307 towards the closure edge 315, in particular towards the leading edge 315a of the closure edge 315, ensuring a reliable engagement between the first coupling portion 307 and the second coupling portion 308. The thrusting action, according to the preferred embodiment but not limited thereto, is due to the folding process of the thrusting element 313 towards the inside of the container, and therefore is a consequence of the stiffness of the paper sheet material of which it is composed.
The thrusting element 313, distinct from the first and second coupling portions 307 and 308, is carried by the front wall 4a of the container 1, in particular it is placed at the second coupling portion 308, more precisely it is placed at the trailing edge 318. More precisely, the thrusting element 313, made of paper sheet material, is integrally joined to the front wall 4a of the container 1 and folded towards the inside of the container 1 to form a protrusion emerging from the trailing edge 318 and defining the pocket 314. The thrusting element 313 has a width comparable with that of the first coupling portion 307. In particular, according to the preferred embodiment, the thrusting element 313 has a width equal to the width of the closure edge 315, and therefore as already said, to that of the first coupling portion 307. The thrusting element 313 extends inside the container 1 by a length between 2 mm and 20 mm, more precisely between 5 mm and 10 mm.
The thrusting element 313 essentially includes a tab (advantageously but not limited to paper material) integrally joined to the lateral wall 4a of the container 1; the tab is carried by the second portion 32 which, as described above, is placed in the first and second operative position of the container inside the case 102.
The coupling system 301 is configured in such a way as to constrain the container 1 to the case 102 and is active between the above elements, allowing the container 1 to switch from the first to the second operative position.
In a non-limiting embodiment of the package 100, the latter may include an opening device 160 adapted to act on the coupling system 301 to allow the container 1 to be released from the case 102 and its consequent switching from the first to the second operative position. The opening device 160 (see for example
In the accompanying figures, an opening device 160 is illustrated without limitation, having a rectangular or square shape in which two dimensions of width and length are much larger than the third thickness dimension. Visually, the opening device 160 is similar in size to that of a card. According to a preferred but non-limiting embodiment, the opening device 160 is made of sheet material, in particular of paper sheet. In a further embodiment, the opening device 160 may be made of a polymeric material. In terms of size, the opening device 160 has a length of between 4 cm and 25 cm, more particularly between 6 cm and 16 cm, has a width of between 2 cm and 12 cm, more particularly between 4 cm and 9 cm, has a thickness between 0.4 mm and 3 mm, more particularly between 0.7 mm and 2 mm. These dimensional values are indicative and may therefore be subject to change if deemed necessary.
Manufacturing Procedure of the Package
Another object of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a package according to one or more of the accompanying claims and/or to the description given above.
The process provides for a step of arranging the case 102. The step of arranging the case 102 first includes a step of arranging a first semi-finished product 500 of sheet material, in particular in paper sheet material, including a first sheet 501, made of paper sheet material, including at least a first and a second portion 502, 504 interconnected by a central connecting portion 503. The first sheet 501 further includes, at its longitudinal ends, at least a first and a second lateral connecting portion 505, 506. The first portion 502 is interposed between the first lateral connecting portion 505 and the central connecting portion 503 while the second portion 504 is interposed between the central connecting portion 503 and the second lateral connecting portion 506. Each of the portions 502, 503, 504, 505, 506 defines a first and a second longitudinal edge opposed to each other so that said portions 502 and 504, the central connecting portion 503 and said lateral connecting portions 505, 506 are joined along the longitudinal edges, in particular joined together, and aligned along a single connecting direction. Each of the portions 502, 503, 504, 505, 506 also define a first and a second end edge 525, 526 opposed and spaced from each other, as well as orthogonal to the first and second longitudinal edges mentioned above.
The first sheet 501 further includes a second sheet 521 connected and integrally joined to one of the above edges 525, 526 above. In particular, the sheet 521 is integrally joined to the first or second portion 502, 504 of the first sheet. The sheet 521 further includes a second portion 522 integrally joined and emerging from the lateral edges of the latter.
The semi-finished product as described above is, for example, obtained by means of a cutting step of a starting sheet. This cutting step allows defining the outer contour and the through recesses 29 and 127 of the first sheet; an outer contour of the second sheet. Following the cutting step, the process includes the step of folding and gluing the first flat semi-finished product which include the following sub-steps in detail:
The gluing takes place by applying a predetermined quantity of glue or adhesive material at the adhesion surfaces 510, 511 of the portions 505-506 and at the second portion 522 of the second sheet 521. The gluing of the second portion 522 of the second sheet 521 onto the first and/or second portion 502, 504 of the first sheet 501, subsequent to the folding of the second portion 522 itself along the end edge 525, imposes to the first coupling portion 307 an extension direction D towards the opposite end edge 526. The cutting of the first sheet 501 and of the second sheet 521 can be carried out advantageously but not limitedly in a single process, in particular a single shearing process can be carried out to define the external perimeter of the semi-finished product 500 in
The process further includes a step of arranging the container 1. The step of arranging the container first includes a step of arranging a first semi-finished product 500 of sheet material, in particular in paper sheet material, including:
In a preferential but not limiting embodiment of the method, the second semi-finished product 50 can further include:
Advantageously but not limitedly, the second semi-finished product 50 may further include a fifth sheet 60 having at least one portion 61 connected to at least a central and lateral connecting portion 53 of the first sheet 51 and emerging from the same side from which the second sheet 57 emerges. In particular, according to the preferred embodiment, the fifth sheet 60 includes four portions 61, respectively joined together at the two end edges 71, 72 of the central connecting portion 53 and at the two end edges 71, 72 of the lateral connecting portion 56 of the first sheet 51. Said portions 61 are configured to define, when folded at 90 degrees towards the inside of the internal volume 3 of the container 1, the abutment portions 11.
Advantageously but not limitedly, the second semi-finished product 50 may further include a sixth sheet 80 having at least:
The second semi-finished product 50 can be obtained by means of a cutting step of a starting sheet; in particular, during a single cutting operation it is possible to obtain the first and second sheets 51, 57 and optionally, if present, the third, fourth, fifth and sixth sheets (62, 64, 60, 80). In particular, by cutting the second semi-finished product it is possible to obtain:
Following the cutting of the semi-finished product 50, the method provides for the steps of folding and gluing of the latter to obtain the container 1; in particular, these steps include:
According to the preferred manufacturing process, the previous three folding steps of the portion 65, gluing of the portion 65 and folding of the portion 69 are carried out by means of a technique whereby the order of the same steps is difficult to distinguish because the above steps are performed in almost synchronous manner.
The procedure also includes the following steps:
The order of execution of the two preceding folding steps of the second sheet 57 and folding of the sixth sheet 80 can be reversed.
The removable portion, at the end of the folding operations, is at least partly contained within the volume 3 of the container 1. The gluing takes place by applying a predetermined quantity of glue or adhesive material at the adhesion surfaces of the portions 65 and of the portions 55-56. The cutting of sheets 51, 57, 62, 64, 60 and 80 can be carried out advantageously but not limitedly in a single process, in particular a single shearing process can be carried out to define the semi-finished product 50 in
As described above, the package may further include an opening device 160 which can be obtained by cutting a flat starting sheet, for example made of paper material.
Following the provision of case 102, container 1 and optionally of the opening device 160, it is possible to constrain case and container by inserting the latter into the internal volume 103. This constraint step includes the following steps:
The package 100 is therefore completed. The container 1 is stably protected inside the outer case 102, whereby the switching of the container 1 from the first to the second operative position must be performed by inserting the opening device 160 through the slit 150.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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102017000022438 | Feb 2017 | IT | national |