Package for a consumable product or the like

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6776288
  • Patent Number
    6,776,288
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 31, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 17, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
The present invention provides an improved product holding and dispensing package and an improved method for providing, holding and storing products, especially consumable products. The package includes a housing, a product insert and a wrapper that initially seals the outside of the housing. The housing includes an opening that enables a consumer to remove and reinsert the insert from and into the housing. When the consumer removes the insert from the housing, the consumer can remove one or more products from the insert. A compartment that holds the one or more removed products is constructed to hold its shape even after the product is removed so that the insert as a whole maintains its shape even when the insert is partially or substantially empty. The insert in a preferred embodiment slightly press-fits or biases against a number of the walls of the housing.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to packaging. More particularly, the present invention relates to packaging for storing and dispensing consumable products.




The packaging for consumable or confectionery products is very important to the look, marketing and storage of the product. Very often, in addition to text on the packaging, the packaging also attempts to visually convey a message about the type of product, the taste of the product or the purpose of the product. For example, packages for cinnamon or cherry tasting products are often red, grape tasting product packaging is often purple, etc. Once the consumer has identified a desired brand, the consumer can typically choose a product based solely on the color of the packaging.




In marketing the product, packaging can convey other information besides taste. For example, certain recent gum products have been developed that have an increased minty taste and that also whiten teeth and freshen breath. The packaging for these products can be made to look like a known tooth paste housing. The consumer can thereby associate the product with its effect by simply viewing the packaging.




There are also practical facets to packaging consumable products, namely, keeping the products from being damaged during shipping, keeping the products fresh, and in certain instances providing a reusable package. Some consumable products do not require that the packaging be robust, sturdy or reusable. For example, candy bars are typically eaten in a single sitting and do not require a reusable package. Candy bars therefore tend to be packaged in thin wrappers that the consumer tears open and discards.




Other consumable products are packaged in pieces and may or may not be provided in a reusable package, as desired by the manufacturer. If it is felt that only a portion of the products may be consumed in one sitting, the manufacturer may wish to provide a box having a hingedly connected lid.




Gum products are typically individually packaged in a wrapper. When the consumer desires one of the gum products, the consumer tears open the package and removes a stick or piece of gum. While known gum wrappers are adequate for most types of gum, the gum manufacturer in certain situations desires to provide a more sterile and sealed environment for the gum products.




Known gum wrappers somewhat protect the gum from ambient conditions, but they are not airtight. Also, as the consumer removes pieces from typical wrappers, the wrappers lose integrity and deform. If, for example, the gum is heated, e.g., exposed to the sun, known wrappers do not offer significant protection if the consumer sits on the gum or otherwise applies pressure to the gum package.




It is therefore desirable to provide a product package that maintains the products in an airtight or semi-airtight compartment to preserve the products and increase shelf-life.




It is also desirable to provide products in a package that is not costly but that is robust enough not to deform when less than all the products are removed from the package.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides an improved product holding and dispensing package and an improved method for providing, holding and storing products, especially consumable products. More specifically, the present invention provides a package having a housing, an insert and a wrapper that initially seals the housing. The housing includes an opening that enables a consumer to remove and reinsert the insert from and into the housing. When the consumer removes the insert from the housing, the consumer can remove one or more products from the insert. A compartment connected to the insert holds the one or more removed products and is constructed to hold its shape even after the product is removed. The insert as a whole maintains its shape even when the insert is partially or substantially empty. The insert in a preferred embodiment slightly press-fits or biases against a number of the walls of the housing.




To this end, in an embodiment, a package for a consumable product is provided. The package includes a housing having a pair of opposing walls and an open end. An insert slides in an out of the housing. The insert includes a plurality of compartments for housing each of the products. The insert includes a plurality of sections that can be folded over against one another, which allows the insert to be removably positioned in the housing. The insert provides a force against an inner surface of the opposing walls that causes the insert to remain at least partially inside the housing when the package is moved. That is, the insert is constructed to be biased against some of the inside of the walls of the housing.




In an embodiment, the compartment is biased or press-fit against the inside of the walls of the housing.




In an embodiment, the compartment biases or press-fits against the inside of the walls of the housing even after the product is removed from the compartment.




In an embodiment, the insert creates sufficient force to prevent the insert from falling out of the housing when the package is moved in any direction.




In an embodiment, the compartment is thin walled.




In an embodiment, the compartment is plastic.




In an embodiment, the package includes a plastic wrapper that initially seals the housing.




In an embodiment, the housing includes a closed end opposing the open end.




In an embodiment, the package includes a member attached to the compartment. The member is constructed so that pressing the compartment causes the member to rupture, wherein the consumer can remove the product.




In an embodiment, the sections are hingedly attached to each other.




In an embodiment, the insert includes a member that can be ruptured and allow at least one of the products to be removed from one of the compartments.




In an embodiment, the insert is folded when inside the housing and unfolded when removed from the housing.




In an embodiment, the compartments are located on both sides of the folded insert and are adapted to hold shape after products are removed therefrom.




In an embodiment, the compartments on either side of the folded member cooperate to bias the insert against the inside of the walls of the housing.




In another embodiment of the present invention, a package for a plurality of products is provided. The package includes a housing having a pair of opposed walls, a closed end and an open end. An insert is provided that can be removably located within the housing through the open end of the housing. The insert has a plurality of compartments that store the products. The compartments are adapted to hold their shape after the products are removed from the housing. The compartments create a friction fit between the insert and the pair of opposing walls when the insert is received within the housing. The friction fit occurs both in an initial state in which each of the products are within the compartments and in a subsequent state in which one or more of the products are removed from the compartments.




In an embodiment, the products are consumable products.




In an embodiment, the products are gum.




In an embodiment, the compartments extend from a base. The base is includes flanges that seal to the member.




In an embodiment, the insert includes a second number of compartments and a second member attached to the second compartments. The second member hingedly attaches to first member. The separate compartments form a plurality of sections of the insert.




In an embodiment, the members fold together when the insert is removed and reinserted into the housing.




In an embodiment, the walls of the housing maintain their shape after the insert is removed from the package.




In another embodiment of the present invention, a method for packaging a consumable product is provided. The method includes providing an open ended housing having a removable insert, wherein the insert holds the consumable product. The insert is biased against at least some of the inner walls of the housing. The method includes removing the insert from the housing and removing some of the consumable product from the insert. The method further includes reinserting the insert and the remaining consumable product into the housing so that the insert is again biased against the at least some of the inner walls of the housing.




In an embodiment, the method includes repeating the steps of removing and reinserting until all of the consumable product is removed from the insert.




In an embodiment, the method includes providing a sealed wrapping about the housing so that the wrapping must be removed before the insert can be removed from the housing.




In an embodiment, removing some of the consumable product includes pressing and rupturing part of the insert.




It is therefore an advantage of the present invention to provide an improved package for products that is reusable.




Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an improved package for consumable products that is airtight or semi-airtight.




Further, an advantage of the present invention is to provide an improved package for consumable products that does not deform when some of the products are removed from the package.




Moreover, an advantage of the present invention is to provide an improved package for consumable products that maintains product freshness and improves shelf life.




Additional features and advantages of the present invention will be described in and apparent from the detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the product package of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an elevation view of the package housing and insert of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is an elevation view of the product insert of

FIG. 1

showing a product being dispensed from same.





FIG. 4

is an elevation view of an alternative embodiment of the package housing and insert of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is an elevation sectional view taken through the line V—V of

FIG. 1

, wherein the insert in an initial (full) state applies a friction force to the housing.





FIG. 6

is an elevation sectional view taken through the line VI—VI of

FIG. 1

, wherein the insert in a subsequent state (partially full) applies the same friction force to the housing.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENTLY PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings and in particular to

FIG. 1

, an embodiment of the package


10


of the present invention is illustrated. Although the package in a preferred embodiment is designed to be used to house confectionery products, e.g., gum, the package can be used to house other products, e.g., pharmaceuticals.




The package


10


includes a housing


12


, and insert


14


and a wrapper


16


. The insert


14


is removable and reinsertable inside the housing


12


. The wrapper


16


wraps around the housing


12


and initially holds the insert


14


inside the housing


12


. Once a consumer removes the wrapper


16


, the consumer can thereafter discard the wrapper. The consumer then removes the insert


14


from the housing


12


and reinserts the insert as desired. The housing


12


in an embodiment is constructed of cardboard or other suitable material, such as plastic. The material for the housing


12


is preferably chosen to be relatively inexpensive and may in certain embodiments be biodegradable or recyclable. The housing


12


includes a front wall


18


and an opposing a rear wall


20


, side walls


22


and


24


and a back wall


26


. In one preferred embodiment, the walls define an open end or opening


28


.




Although not illustrated, the housing


12


in an embodiment has a door or flap that hingedly connects to, e.g., the front wall


18


or the rear wall


20


, wherein the door or flap closes or covers opening


28


. In an embodiment, as illustrated, the front wall


18


and rear wall


20


define cutouts


30


that aid the consumer in handling the housing


12


and/or are for aesthetic purposes.




When the housing


12


is a paper product such as cardboard, the housing


12


in a preferred embodiment is made in a flat piece, wherein the housing folds together and holds together via interlocking flaps and/or a suitable adhesive. When the housing


12


is plastic, the desired shaped is made via a process of molding or other suitable method of mass producing plastic.




The insert


14


in an embodiment is made primarily from plastic and/or plastic or metal foils. The insert


14


includes a base


32


having flanges that surround and define a plurality of compartments


34


through


44


. The compartments extend outwardly from the base


32


. The compartments


34


through


44


generally hold or store a single product


46


, however, in other embodiments the compartments can store multiple products


46


. The base


32


is illustrated as having six extended compartments


34


through


44


, however, the base


32


may be adapted to have any number of extended compartments.




In a preferred embodiment, the compartments


34


through


44


extending from the base


32


are made from a single piece of plastic along with the flanges defining the openings of the compartments. In an embodiment, the plastic is clear so that a consumer can see the products


46


. In an alternative embodiment, the compartments


34


through


44


are attached to the base


32


. In either case, the compartments


34


through


44


are semi-rigid structures that hold and protect the products


46


therein.




As stated above, in a preferred embodiment, the products


46


are consumable or confectionery products. The products include any type of consumable or confectionery products such as gum or candy. The products


46


can alternatively be any other type of consumable products. For instance, the products


46


can be cough drops or breath mints or other type of medical, consumable product.




As illustrated by arrow


48


, the insert


14


is able to slide in and out of the housing


12


. The consumer removes the insert


14


and one or more products


46


therefrom and then reinserts the insert


14


into the housing


12


. As illustrated, the housing


12


in a preferred embodiment has a semi-rigid shape so that housing


12


protects the insert


14


having the plurality of compartments


34


through


44


, wherein the compartments contain and additionally protect the products


46


.




When package


10


is originally packaged, the manufacturer provides a wrapper


16


having ends


50


and


52


that seal and encase the housing


12


. The wrapper can alternatively seal in other or additional pieces. After purchasing the products


46


contained in the package


10


, the consumer tears open the wrapper


16


and thereafter discards the wrapper. Thus, while the housing


12


is reused until the products


46


are completely consumed, the wrapper


16


is discarded upon the first use of the package


10


. In an embodiment, the wrapper


16


is a thin plastic sheet or plastic foil, which is preferably clear so that the consumer can see the writings and other indicia presented on the housing


12


.




Referring now to

FIG. 2

, the housing


12


and the insert


14


of

FIG. 1

are illustrated from the side. The housing


12


is shown having the front wall


18


and opposing rear wall


20


, side wall


24


and back wall


26


, illustrated above in FIG.


1


. The housing


12


defines the opening


28


into which the insert


14


is inserted and removed as indicated by arrow


48


.




In an embodiment, the insert


14


includes two sections. The sections each include a base, namely, the base


32


described above and a second base


54


. The base


32


and the base


54


hingedly connect to one another. In an embodiment, the bases of the sections are comprised of a single plastic or thin metal sheet or foil that is perforated along a fold line


56


. It should be appreciated that hingedly connecting the bases


32


and


54


may be done in a variety of ways as is known to those of skill in the art.




From the side, the compartments


40


,


42


and


44


extend upwardly from the base


32


. Products


46


reside within the compartments


40


,


42


and


44


. A lower set of compartments


58


,


60


and


62


extend downwardly from the base


54


. The compartments


58


,


60


and


62


also individually include one or more products


46


. In this configuration, when looking at

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the insert


14


as illustrated houses twelve separate products


46


. Insert


14


alternatively has any desired number of compartments, products and configurations. The number of compartments extending from each base


32


and


54


can be the same, as here, or different.




When the consumer reinserts the insert


14


into the housing


12


through opening


28


, the insert


14


in a preferred embodiment is biased to press against the opposing walls


18


and


20


of the housing


12


. The insert


14


may also press against the side walls


22


and


24


. The insert


14


is shaped and sized and the compartments are slightly deformable so that the insert


14


squeezes into the housing


12


. The slight press-fit of the insert


14


into the housing


12


maintains the shape of the protective housing


12


and provides a force that will at least attempt to resist forces acting on the insert


14


to cause the insert to slip or fall out of the housing


12


.




It should be appreciated that the forces exerted by the insert


14


on the housing


12


may not, in all situations, prevent the insert


14


from accidentally falling out of the housing


12


. This is especially true if the housing is turned upside down so that the opening


28


faces the ground. But, the force applied by the insert


14


is preferably sufficient so that when the housing is moved, the insert will generally remain at least partially within the housing.




The compartments extending from the bases


32


and


54


are relatively rigid so that they perform their press-fit function even when the product


46


has been removed from the compartments. Therefore, even if only one product


46


remains, the insert


14


still slightly press-fits and is biased against the opposing walls


18


and


20


of the housing


12


.




Referring now to

FIG. 3

, the insert


14


of

FIGS. 1 and 2

is shown in a product removal position. The insert


14


includes the bases


32


and


54


as described above. Compartments


40


,


42


and


44


extend upwardly from the base


32


. Each of the compartments


40


through


44


originally contains one or more products


46


. The compartments


58


,


60


and


62


extend upwardly from the base


54


. Each of the compartments


58


,


60


and


62


also includes one or more products


46


. A member


64


applies to and preferably seals to the base


32


. The member


64


in an embodiment is a thin plastic sheet or foil. The member can also be a thin metal foil having a plastic coating. In an alternative embodiment, the member


64


is a thin metal or metal coated sheet or foil. The member


64


seals to the base


32


in the flange areas that define the openings of the compartments


34


through


44


. The seals maintain the products


46


in an airtight or semi-airtight environment.




A member


66


similarly attaches to and seals to flange areas of the base


54


. The member


66


seals around each of the compartments, e.g., compartments


58


,


60


and


62


, that extend from the base


54


. In an embodiment, the member


64


and the member


66


are separate plastic or metal sheets or foils. In another embodiment, the member


64


hingedly attaches to the member


66


, through perforations along the fold line


56


or via another suitable method. When hingedly attached, the hinge at fold line


56


is slightly biased to spread the members


32


and the base


54


outward. The outward biasing adds to the slight positive pressure that insert


14


applies to opposing walls


18


and


20


of the housing


12


.




When a consumer


68


presses or pushes one of the compartments extending from one of the bases


32


or


54


, the associated member


64


or


66


, respectively, ruptures so that the product


46


can be removed and enjoyed. As illustrated, the consumer


68


presses or applies pressure to the compartment


40


, wherein the thin member


64


ruptures and the product


46


therein falls out. The member


64


in a preferred embodiment only ruptures within the sealing around the selected compartment. The member


64


remains unaffected in other areas that seal other products


46


. When the consumer


68


removes pressure from the compartment


40


, the compartment


40


in a preferred embodiment returns to its original shape as illustrated by the other compartments


42


and


44


, etc. Therefore, even though the compartment


40


no longer contains the product


46


, the compartment


40


still performs its function of applying a slight pressure, in combination or cooperation with the base


54


and compartments


58


,


60


and


62


, on the inside of the walls of the housing


12


.




Referring now to

FIG. 4

, one possible alternative embodiment for the insert of the present invention is illustrated. An insert


70


removably and reinsertably inserts, as indicated by arrow


48


, into the housing


12


, which is the same as the housing


12


described above. The alternative insert


70


includes a base


72


and compartments


74


,


76


and


78


extending from the base


72


. The base


72


, like the bases


32


and


54


above, is in an embodiment plastic and may be clear plastic so that the consumer can see the products


46


stored by the compartments


74


,


76


and


78


.




A member


80


adheres to the base


72


and in a preferred embodiment seals to flanges of the base


72


around the compartments


74


,


76


and


78


. The alternative insert


70


is sized so that the single base


72


, member


80


and set of compartments extending from the base


72


press-fit or bias against the inside of the walls of the housing


12


. That is, the insert


70


applies a slight outward force to opposing walls


18


and


20


and alternatively, additionally to side walls


22


and


24


. The alternative insert


70


can have any number of compartments that extend from the base


72


. It should be appreciated that for the same size housing


12


, the compartments of the alternative insert


70


have higher walls than the walls of the compartments of the insert


14


. The alternative insert


70


may therefore be useful for larger products


46


or for products


46


that are most conveniently packaged in an upright or vertical position.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the housing


12


and the insert


14


of

FIG. 1

are illustrated, wherein the insert


14


is inserted into the housing


12


and applies a slight friction force F to the opposing walls


18


and


20


of the housing


12


. In both

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the housing


12


includes the front wall


18


and opposing rear wall


20


, side wall


24


and back wall


26


, illustrated above in FIG.


1


. The housing


12


defines the opening


28


into which the insert


14


is inserted and removed. In

FIG. 5

, the insert


14


is in an initial state having a full load of products


46


. In,

FIG. 6

, the insert


14


is in a subsequent state having only a partial load of products


46


.




The insert


14


preferably includes two sections. The sections each include the bases


32


and


54


. The base


32


and the base


54


hingedly connect to one another along the fold line


56


. Products


46


reside within the compartments


40


,


42


and


44


in FIG.


5


and only in the compartment


44


in FIG.


6


. Regardless, the compartments


40


,


42


and


44


extend upwardly from the base


32


and apply a part of the force F to the inner surface of the wall


18


in both

FIGS. 5 and 6

. Although the empty compartments


40


and


42


are illustrated as being in their original shape in

FIG. 6

, the empty compartments


40


and


42


may show signs of being deformed from the product removal process. That is, the tops of the compartments may be bowed or depressed. However, the walls or at least some of the walls of the of the compartments


40


and


42


do not deform and instead press against the inside surface of the wall


18


.




A lower set of compartment


58


,


60


and


62


extends downwardly from the base


54


. Products


46


reside within the compartments


58


,


60


and


62


in FIG.


5


and only in the compartment


60


in FIG.


6


. Regardless, the compartments


58


,


60


and


62


extend downwardly from the base


54


and apply a part of the force F to the inner surface of the wall


20


in both

FIGS. 5 and 6

. Again, although the empty compartments


58


and


62


are illustrated as being in their original shape in

FIG. 6

, the empty compartments


58


and


62


may show signs of being deformed from the product removal process. That is, the bottoms of the compartments may be bowed or depressed. However, the walls or at least some of the walls of the of the compartments


58


and


62


do not deform and instead press against the inside surface of the waIl


20


.




The hinged bases


32


and


54


are biased to separate and also apply a portion of the frictional force F to the inner surface of walls


18


and


20


. It should be appreciated that the biasing of the bases


32


and


54


to come apart about the fold line


56


does not depend upon the current loading of the products


46


within the compartments. Therefore the biasing force due to the hinged bases


32


and


54


is applied regardless of how many products


46


remain in the housing


12


.




It should be understood that various changes and modifications to the presently preferred embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and without diminishing its attendant advantages.



Claims
  • 1. A package for holding a plurality of products comprising:a housing having a pair of opposing walls and an open end; and an insert including a plurality of compartments for housing each of the products, the insert including a plurality of sections that are folded over against one another with compartments on each section facing outwardly the insert sized with respect to the housing and removably positioned in the housing so that at least some of the compartments contact and provide multiple discrete forces against an inner surface of the opposing walls that cause the insert to remain at least partially inside the housing when the package is moved.
  • 2. The package of claim 1, including a plastic wrapper that initially seals the housing.
  • 3. The package of claim 1, wherein the compartments are constructed of plastic.
  • 4. The package of claim 1, wherein the housing includes a closed end opposing the open end.
  • 5. The package of claim 1, wherein the insert creates sufficient force to prevent the insert from falling out of the housing when the package is moved in any direction.
  • 6. The package of claim 1, wherein the sections are hingedly attached to each other.
  • 7. The package of claim 1, wherein the insert includes a member that can be ruptured allowing at least one of the products to be removed from one of the compartments.
  • 8. The package of claim 1, wherein the insert is folded when inside the housing and unfolded when removed from the housing so that one of the consumable products can be removed.
  • 9. The package of claim 8, wherein the compartments are adapted to hold shape after products are removed therefrom.
  • 10. A package for a plurality of products comprising:a housing having a pair of opposed walls, a closed end, and an open end; and an insert removably located within the housing through the open end of the housing, the insert having a plurality of initially sealed compartments that store the products, the compartments being constructed of a resilient material, adapted to hold their shape after the products are removed therefrom and sized with respect to the housing to thereby create a friction fit between the insert and the pair of opposing walls when the insert is received within the housing both in an initial state in which each of the products is within the initially sealed compartments and a subsequent state in which one or more of the products is removed from the compartments, which compartment is permanently unsealed.
  • 11. The package of claim 10, which includes a member covering the compartments and so constructed and arranged that pressing one of the compartments causes a portion of the member to rupture.
  • 12. The package of claim 10, wherein the products are consumable products.
  • 13. The package of claim 10, wherein the products are gum.
  • 14. The package of claim 11, wherein the insert includes a base, the compartments extending from the base and the member attaching to the base.
  • 15. The package of claim 10, wherein the plurality of walls of the housing maintain their shape after the insert is removed from the package.
  • 16. The package of claim 10, wherein the insert includes at least two sections each including a plurality of compartments.
  • 17. The package of claim 16, wherein the sections are hingedly attached to each other.
  • 18. A method for packaging consumable products comprising:providing an open ended housing having a pair of opposing walls for housing a removable insert, the insert holding the consumable products, the insert being biased against the pair of the walls of the housing to provide a force that urges the insert to remain in the housing even when the housing is moved; removing the insert from the housing and removing at least one of the consumable products from the insert; and reinserting the insert having the remaining consumable products into the housing so that the insert is again biased against the pair of walls of the housing, wherein an outwardly extending portion of the insert that had previously housed the removed product and at least contributed to the insert being biased against the walls continues to provide such contribution.
  • 19. The method of claim 18, which includes repeating the steps of removing and reinserting until all of the consumable products are removed from the insert.
  • 20. The method of claim 18, which includes providing a sealed wrapping about the housing so that the wrapping must be removed before the insert can be removed from the housing.
  • 21. The method of claim 18, wherein removing at least one of the consumable products includes pressing and rupturing part of the insert.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
1984351 Johnson Dec 1934 A
3429426 Wolf Feb 1969 A
3743084 Douglas Jul 1973 A
6155454 George et al. Dec 2000 A
6253920 Kallgren Jul 2001 B1
6412636 Jones et al. Jul 2002 B1