Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6776288
-
Patent Number
6,776,288
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, October 31, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 17, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 206 461
- 206 471
- 206 528
- 206 531
- 206 532
- 206 538
- 206 539
- 206 800
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention provides an improved product holding and dispensing package and an improved method for providing, holding and storing products, especially consumable products. The package includes a housing, a product insert and a wrapper that initially seals the outside of the housing. The housing includes an opening that enables a consumer to remove and reinsert the insert from and into the housing. When the consumer removes the insert from the housing, the consumer can remove one or more products from the insert. A compartment that holds the one or more removed products is constructed to hold its shape even after the product is removed so that the insert as a whole maintains its shape even when the insert is partially or substantially empty. The insert in a preferred embodiment slightly press-fits or biases against a number of the walls of the housing.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to packaging. More particularly, the present invention relates to packaging for storing and dispensing consumable products.
The packaging for consumable or confectionery products is very important to the look, marketing and storage of the product. Very often, in addition to text on the packaging, the packaging also attempts to visually convey a message about the type of product, the taste of the product or the purpose of the product. For example, packages for cinnamon or cherry tasting products are often red, grape tasting product packaging is often purple, etc. Once the consumer has identified a desired brand, the consumer can typically choose a product based solely on the color of the packaging.
In marketing the product, packaging can convey other information besides taste. For example, certain recent gum products have been developed that have an increased minty taste and that also whiten teeth and freshen breath. The packaging for these products can be made to look like a known tooth paste housing. The consumer can thereby associate the product with its effect by simply viewing the packaging.
There are also practical facets to packaging consumable products, namely, keeping the products from being damaged during shipping, keeping the products fresh, and in certain instances providing a reusable package. Some consumable products do not require that the packaging be robust, sturdy or reusable. For example, candy bars are typically eaten in a single sitting and do not require a reusable package. Candy bars therefore tend to be packaged in thin wrappers that the consumer tears open and discards.
Other consumable products are packaged in pieces and may or may not be provided in a reusable package, as desired by the manufacturer. If it is felt that only a portion of the products may be consumed in one sitting, the manufacturer may wish to provide a box having a hingedly connected lid.
Gum products are typically individually packaged in a wrapper. When the consumer desires one of the gum products, the consumer tears open the package and removes a stick or piece of gum. While known gum wrappers are adequate for most types of gum, the gum manufacturer in certain situations desires to provide a more sterile and sealed environment for the gum products.
Known gum wrappers somewhat protect the gum from ambient conditions, but they are not airtight. Also, as the consumer removes pieces from typical wrappers, the wrappers lose integrity and deform. If, for example, the gum is heated, e.g., exposed to the sun, known wrappers do not offer significant protection if the consumer sits on the gum or otherwise applies pressure to the gum package.
It is therefore desirable to provide a product package that maintains the products in an airtight or semi-airtight compartment to preserve the products and increase shelf-life.
It is also desirable to provide products in a package that is not costly but that is robust enough not to deform when less than all the products are removed from the package.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an improved product holding and dispensing package and an improved method for providing, holding and storing products, especially consumable products. More specifically, the present invention provides a package having a housing, an insert and a wrapper that initially seals the housing. The housing includes an opening that enables a consumer to remove and reinsert the insert from and into the housing. When the consumer removes the insert from the housing, the consumer can remove one or more products from the insert. A compartment connected to the insert holds the one or more removed products and is constructed to hold its shape even after the product is removed. The insert as a whole maintains its shape even when the insert is partially or substantially empty. The insert in a preferred embodiment slightly press-fits or biases against a number of the walls of the housing.
To this end, in an embodiment, a package for a consumable product is provided. The package includes a housing having a pair of opposing walls and an open end. An insert slides in an out of the housing. The insert includes a plurality of compartments for housing each of the products. The insert includes a plurality of sections that can be folded over against one another, which allows the insert to be removably positioned in the housing. The insert provides a force against an inner surface of the opposing walls that causes the insert to remain at least partially inside the housing when the package is moved. That is, the insert is constructed to be biased against some of the inside of the walls of the housing.
In an embodiment, the compartment is biased or press-fit against the inside of the walls of the housing.
In an embodiment, the compartment biases or press-fits against the inside of the walls of the housing even after the product is removed from the compartment.
In an embodiment, the insert creates sufficient force to prevent the insert from falling out of the housing when the package is moved in any direction.
In an embodiment, the compartment is thin walled.
In an embodiment, the compartment is plastic.
In an embodiment, the package includes a plastic wrapper that initially seals the housing.
In an embodiment, the housing includes a closed end opposing the open end.
In an embodiment, the package includes a member attached to the compartment. The member is constructed so that pressing the compartment causes the member to rupture, wherein the consumer can remove the product.
In an embodiment, the sections are hingedly attached to each other.
In an embodiment, the insert includes a member that can be ruptured and allow at least one of the products to be removed from one of the compartments.
In an embodiment, the insert is folded when inside the housing and unfolded when removed from the housing.
In an embodiment, the compartments are located on both sides of the folded insert and are adapted to hold shape after products are removed therefrom.
In an embodiment, the compartments on either side of the folded member cooperate to bias the insert against the inside of the walls of the housing.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a package for a plurality of products is provided. The package includes a housing having a pair of opposed walls, a closed end and an open end. An insert is provided that can be removably located within the housing through the open end of the housing. The insert has a plurality of compartments that store the products. The compartments are adapted to hold their shape after the products are removed from the housing. The compartments create a friction fit between the insert and the pair of opposing walls when the insert is received within the housing. The friction fit occurs both in an initial state in which each of the products are within the compartments and in a subsequent state in which one or more of the products are removed from the compartments.
In an embodiment, the products are consumable products.
In an embodiment, the products are gum.
In an embodiment, the compartments extend from a base. The base is includes flanges that seal to the member.
In an embodiment, the insert includes a second number of compartments and a second member attached to the second compartments. The second member hingedly attaches to first member. The separate compartments form a plurality of sections of the insert.
In an embodiment, the members fold together when the insert is removed and reinserted into the housing.
In an embodiment, the walls of the housing maintain their shape after the insert is removed from the package.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a method for packaging a consumable product is provided. The method includes providing an open ended housing having a removable insert, wherein the insert holds the consumable product. The insert is biased against at least some of the inner walls of the housing. The method includes removing the insert from the housing and removing some of the consumable product from the insert. The method further includes reinserting the insert and the remaining consumable product into the housing so that the insert is again biased against the at least some of the inner walls of the housing.
In an embodiment, the method includes repeating the steps of removing and reinserting until all of the consumable product is removed from the insert.
In an embodiment, the method includes providing a sealed wrapping about the housing so that the wrapping must be removed before the insert can be removed from the housing.
In an embodiment, removing some of the consumable product includes pressing and rupturing part of the insert.
It is therefore an advantage of the present invention to provide an improved package for products that is reusable.
Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an improved package for consumable products that is airtight or semi-airtight.
Further, an advantage of the present invention is to provide an improved package for consumable products that does not deform when some of the products are removed from the package.
Moreover, an advantage of the present invention is to provide an improved package for consumable products that maintains product freshness and improves shelf life.
Additional features and advantages of the present invention will be described in and apparent from the detailed description of the presently preferred embodiments.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the product package of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is an elevation view of the package housing and insert of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is an elevation view of the product insert of
FIG. 1
showing a product being dispensed from same.
FIG. 4
is an elevation view of an alternative embodiment of the package housing and insert of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is an elevation sectional view taken through the line V—V of
FIG. 1
, wherein the insert in an initial (full) state applies a friction force to the housing.
FIG. 6
is an elevation sectional view taken through the line VI—VI of
FIG. 1
, wherein the insert in a subsequent state (partially full) applies the same friction force to the housing.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PRESENTLY PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring now to the drawings and in particular to
FIG. 1
, an embodiment of the package
10
of the present invention is illustrated. Although the package in a preferred embodiment is designed to be used to house confectionery products, e.g., gum, the package can be used to house other products, e.g., pharmaceuticals.
The package
10
includes a housing
12
, and insert
14
and a wrapper
16
. The insert
14
is removable and reinsertable inside the housing
12
. The wrapper
16
wraps around the housing
12
and initially holds the insert
14
inside the housing
12
. Once a consumer removes the wrapper
16
, the consumer can thereafter discard the wrapper. The consumer then removes the insert
14
from the housing
12
and reinserts the insert as desired. The housing
12
in an embodiment is constructed of cardboard or other suitable material, such as plastic. The material for the housing
12
is preferably chosen to be relatively inexpensive and may in certain embodiments be biodegradable or recyclable. The housing
12
includes a front wall
18
and an opposing a rear wall
20
, side walls
22
and
24
and a back wall
26
. In one preferred embodiment, the walls define an open end or opening
28
.
Although not illustrated, the housing
12
in an embodiment has a door or flap that hingedly connects to, e.g., the front wall
18
or the rear wall
20
, wherein the door or flap closes or covers opening
28
. In an embodiment, as illustrated, the front wall
18
and rear wall
20
define cutouts
30
that aid the consumer in handling the housing
12
and/or are for aesthetic purposes.
When the housing
12
is a paper product such as cardboard, the housing
12
in a preferred embodiment is made in a flat piece, wherein the housing folds together and holds together via interlocking flaps and/or a suitable adhesive. When the housing
12
is plastic, the desired shaped is made via a process of molding or other suitable method of mass producing plastic.
The insert
14
in an embodiment is made primarily from plastic and/or plastic or metal foils. The insert
14
includes a base
32
having flanges that surround and define a plurality of compartments
34
through
44
. The compartments extend outwardly from the base
32
. The compartments
34
through
44
generally hold or store a single product
46
, however, in other embodiments the compartments can store multiple products
46
. The base
32
is illustrated as having six extended compartments
34
through
44
, however, the base
32
may be adapted to have any number of extended compartments.
In a preferred embodiment, the compartments
34
through
44
extending from the base
32
are made from a single piece of plastic along with the flanges defining the openings of the compartments. In an embodiment, the plastic is clear so that a consumer can see the products
46
. In an alternative embodiment, the compartments
34
through
44
are attached to the base
32
. In either case, the compartments
34
through
44
are semi-rigid structures that hold and protect the products
46
therein.
As stated above, in a preferred embodiment, the products
46
are consumable or confectionery products. The products include any type of consumable or confectionery products such as gum or candy. The products
46
can alternatively be any other type of consumable products. For instance, the products
46
can be cough drops or breath mints or other type of medical, consumable product.
As illustrated by arrow
48
, the insert
14
is able to slide in and out of the housing
12
. The consumer removes the insert
14
and one or more products
46
therefrom and then reinserts the insert
14
into the housing
12
. As illustrated, the housing
12
in a preferred embodiment has a semi-rigid shape so that housing
12
protects the insert
14
having the plurality of compartments
34
through
44
, wherein the compartments contain and additionally protect the products
46
.
When package
10
is originally packaged, the manufacturer provides a wrapper
16
having ends
50
and
52
that seal and encase the housing
12
. The wrapper can alternatively seal in other or additional pieces. After purchasing the products
46
contained in the package
10
, the consumer tears open the wrapper
16
and thereafter discards the wrapper. Thus, while the housing
12
is reused until the products
46
are completely consumed, the wrapper
16
is discarded upon the first use of the package
10
. In an embodiment, the wrapper
16
is a thin plastic sheet or plastic foil, which is preferably clear so that the consumer can see the writings and other indicia presented on the housing
12
.
Referring now to
FIG. 2
, the housing
12
and the insert
14
of
FIG. 1
are illustrated from the side. The housing
12
is shown having the front wall
18
and opposing rear wall
20
, side wall
24
and back wall
26
, illustrated above in FIG.
1
. The housing
12
defines the opening
28
into which the insert
14
is inserted and removed as indicated by arrow
48
.
In an embodiment, the insert
14
includes two sections. The sections each include a base, namely, the base
32
described above and a second base
54
. The base
32
and the base
54
hingedly connect to one another. In an embodiment, the bases of the sections are comprised of a single plastic or thin metal sheet or foil that is perforated along a fold line
56
. It should be appreciated that hingedly connecting the bases
32
and
54
may be done in a variety of ways as is known to those of skill in the art.
From the side, the compartments
40
,
42
and
44
extend upwardly from the base
32
. Products
46
reside within the compartments
40
,
42
and
44
. A lower set of compartments
58
,
60
and
62
extend downwardly from the base
54
. The compartments
58
,
60
and
62
also individually include one or more products
46
. In this configuration, when looking at
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the insert
14
as illustrated houses twelve separate products
46
. Insert
14
alternatively has any desired number of compartments, products and configurations. The number of compartments extending from each base
32
and
54
can be the same, as here, or different.
When the consumer reinserts the insert
14
into the housing
12
through opening
28
, the insert
14
in a preferred embodiment is biased to press against the opposing walls
18
and
20
of the housing
12
. The insert
14
may also press against the side walls
22
and
24
. The insert
14
is shaped and sized and the compartments are slightly deformable so that the insert
14
squeezes into the housing
12
. The slight press-fit of the insert
14
into the housing
12
maintains the shape of the protective housing
12
and provides a force that will at least attempt to resist forces acting on the insert
14
to cause the insert to slip or fall out of the housing
12
.
It should be appreciated that the forces exerted by the insert
14
on the housing
12
may not, in all situations, prevent the insert
14
from accidentally falling out of the housing
12
. This is especially true if the housing is turned upside down so that the opening
28
faces the ground. But, the force applied by the insert
14
is preferably sufficient so that when the housing is moved, the insert will generally remain at least partially within the housing.
The compartments extending from the bases
32
and
54
are relatively rigid so that they perform their press-fit function even when the product
46
has been removed from the compartments. Therefore, even if only one product
46
remains, the insert
14
still slightly press-fits and is biased against the opposing walls
18
and
20
of the housing
12
.
Referring now to
FIG. 3
, the insert
14
of
FIGS. 1 and 2
is shown in a product removal position. The insert
14
includes the bases
32
and
54
as described above. Compartments
40
,
42
and
44
extend upwardly from the base
32
. Each of the compartments
40
through
44
originally contains one or more products
46
. The compartments
58
,
60
and
62
extend upwardly from the base
54
. Each of the compartments
58
,
60
and
62
also includes one or more products
46
. A member
64
applies to and preferably seals to the base
32
. The member
64
in an embodiment is a thin plastic sheet or foil. The member can also be a thin metal foil having a plastic coating. In an alternative embodiment, the member
64
is a thin metal or metal coated sheet or foil. The member
64
seals to the base
32
in the flange areas that define the openings of the compartments
34
through
44
. The seals maintain the products
46
in an airtight or semi-airtight environment.
A member
66
similarly attaches to and seals to flange areas of the base
54
. The member
66
seals around each of the compartments, e.g., compartments
58
,
60
and
62
, that extend from the base
54
. In an embodiment, the member
64
and the member
66
are separate plastic or metal sheets or foils. In another embodiment, the member
64
hingedly attaches to the member
66
, through perforations along the fold line
56
or via another suitable method. When hingedly attached, the hinge at fold line
56
is slightly biased to spread the members
32
and the base
54
outward. The outward biasing adds to the slight positive pressure that insert
14
applies to opposing walls
18
and
20
of the housing
12
.
When a consumer
68
presses or pushes one of the compartments extending from one of the bases
32
or
54
, the associated member
64
or
66
, respectively, ruptures so that the product
46
can be removed and enjoyed. As illustrated, the consumer
68
presses or applies pressure to the compartment
40
, wherein the thin member
64
ruptures and the product
46
therein falls out. The member
64
in a preferred embodiment only ruptures within the sealing around the selected compartment. The member
64
remains unaffected in other areas that seal other products
46
. When the consumer
68
removes pressure from the compartment
40
, the compartment
40
in a preferred embodiment returns to its original shape as illustrated by the other compartments
42
and
44
, etc. Therefore, even though the compartment
40
no longer contains the product
46
, the compartment
40
still performs its function of applying a slight pressure, in combination or cooperation with the base
54
and compartments
58
,
60
and
62
, on the inside of the walls of the housing
12
.
Referring now to
FIG. 4
, one possible alternative embodiment for the insert of the present invention is illustrated. An insert
70
removably and reinsertably inserts, as indicated by arrow
48
, into the housing
12
, which is the same as the housing
12
described above. The alternative insert
70
includes a base
72
and compartments
74
,
76
and
78
extending from the base
72
. The base
72
, like the bases
32
and
54
above, is in an embodiment plastic and may be clear plastic so that the consumer can see the products
46
stored by the compartments
74
,
76
and
78
.
A member
80
adheres to the base
72
and in a preferred embodiment seals to flanges of the base
72
around the compartments
74
,
76
and
78
. The alternative insert
70
is sized so that the single base
72
, member
80
and set of compartments extending from the base
72
press-fit or bias against the inside of the walls of the housing
12
. That is, the insert
70
applies a slight outward force to opposing walls
18
and
20
and alternatively, additionally to side walls
22
and
24
. The alternative insert
70
can have any number of compartments that extend from the base
72
. It should be appreciated that for the same size housing
12
, the compartments of the alternative insert
70
have higher walls than the walls of the compartments of the insert
14
. The alternative insert
70
may therefore be useful for larger products
46
or for products
46
that are most conveniently packaged in an upright or vertical position.
Referring now to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, the housing
12
and the insert
14
of
FIG. 1
are illustrated, wherein the insert
14
is inserted into the housing
12
and applies a slight friction force F to the opposing walls
18
and
20
of the housing
12
. In both
FIGS. 5 and 6
, the housing
12
includes the front wall
18
and opposing rear wall
20
, side wall
24
and back wall
26
, illustrated above in FIG.
1
. The housing
12
defines the opening
28
into which the insert
14
is inserted and removed. In
FIG. 5
, the insert
14
is in an initial state having a full load of products
46
. In,
FIG. 6
, the insert
14
is in a subsequent state having only a partial load of products
46
.
The insert
14
preferably includes two sections. The sections each include the bases
32
and
54
. The base
32
and the base
54
hingedly connect to one another along the fold line
56
. Products
46
reside within the compartments
40
,
42
and
44
in FIG.
5
and only in the compartment
44
in FIG.
6
. Regardless, the compartments
40
,
42
and
44
extend upwardly from the base
32
and apply a part of the force F to the inner surface of the wall
18
in both
FIGS. 5 and 6
. Although the empty compartments
40
and
42
are illustrated as being in their original shape in
FIG. 6
, the empty compartments
40
and
42
may show signs of being deformed from the product removal process. That is, the tops of the compartments may be bowed or depressed. However, the walls or at least some of the walls of the of the compartments
40
and
42
do not deform and instead press against the inside surface of the wall
18
.
A lower set of compartment
58
,
60
and
62
extends downwardly from the base
54
. Products
46
reside within the compartments
58
,
60
and
62
in FIG.
5
and only in the compartment
60
in FIG.
6
. Regardless, the compartments
58
,
60
and
62
extend downwardly from the base
54
and apply a part of the force F to the inner surface of the wall
20
in both
FIGS. 5 and 6
. Again, although the empty compartments
58
and
62
are illustrated as being in their original shape in
FIG. 6
, the empty compartments
58
and
62
may show signs of being deformed from the product removal process. That is, the bottoms of the compartments may be bowed or depressed. However, the walls or at least some of the walls of the of the compartments
58
and
62
do not deform and instead press against the inside surface of the waIl
20
.
The hinged bases
32
and
54
are biased to separate and also apply a portion of the frictional force F to the inner surface of walls
18
and
20
. It should be appreciated that the biasing of the bases
32
and
54
to come apart about the fold line
56
does not depend upon the current loading of the products
46
within the compartments. Therefore the biasing force due to the hinged bases
32
and
54
is applied regardless of how many products
46
remain in the housing
12
.
It should be understood that various changes and modifications to the presently preferred embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and without diminishing its attendant advantages.
Claims
- 1. A package for holding a plurality of products comprising:a housing having a pair of opposing walls and an open end; and an insert including a plurality of compartments for housing each of the products, the insert including a plurality of sections that are folded over against one another with compartments on each section facing outwardly the insert sized with respect to the housing and removably positioned in the housing so that at least some of the compartments contact and provide multiple discrete forces against an inner surface of the opposing walls that cause the insert to remain at least partially inside the housing when the package is moved.
- 2. The package of claim 1, including a plastic wrapper that initially seals the housing.
- 3. The package of claim 1, wherein the compartments are constructed of plastic.
- 4. The package of claim 1, wherein the housing includes a closed end opposing the open end.
- 5. The package of claim 1, wherein the insert creates sufficient force to prevent the insert from falling out of the housing when the package is moved in any direction.
- 6. The package of claim 1, wherein the sections are hingedly attached to each other.
- 7. The package of claim 1, wherein the insert includes a member that can be ruptured allowing at least one of the products to be removed from one of the compartments.
- 8. The package of claim 1, wherein the insert is folded when inside the housing and unfolded when removed from the housing so that one of the consumable products can be removed.
- 9. The package of claim 8, wherein the compartments are adapted to hold shape after products are removed therefrom.
- 10. A package for a plurality of products comprising:a housing having a pair of opposed walls, a closed end, and an open end; and an insert removably located within the housing through the open end of the housing, the insert having a plurality of initially sealed compartments that store the products, the compartments being constructed of a resilient material, adapted to hold their shape after the products are removed therefrom and sized with respect to the housing to thereby create a friction fit between the insert and the pair of opposing walls when the insert is received within the housing both in an initial state in which each of the products is within the initially sealed compartments and a subsequent state in which one or more of the products is removed from the compartments, which compartment is permanently unsealed.
- 11. The package of claim 10, which includes a member covering the compartments and so constructed and arranged that pressing one of the compartments causes a portion of the member to rupture.
- 12. The package of claim 10, wherein the products are consumable products.
- 13. The package of claim 10, wherein the products are gum.
- 14. The package of claim 11, wherein the insert includes a base, the compartments extending from the base and the member attaching to the base.
- 15. The package of claim 10, wherein the plurality of walls of the housing maintain their shape after the insert is removed from the package.
- 16. The package of claim 10, wherein the insert includes at least two sections each including a plurality of compartments.
- 17. The package of claim 16, wherein the sections are hingedly attached to each other.
- 18. A method for packaging consumable products comprising:providing an open ended housing having a pair of opposing walls for housing a removable insert, the insert holding the consumable products, the insert being biased against the pair of the walls of the housing to provide a force that urges the insert to remain in the housing even when the housing is moved; removing the insert from the housing and removing at least one of the consumable products from the insert; and reinserting the insert having the remaining consumable products into the housing so that the insert is again biased against the pair of walls of the housing, wherein an outwardly extending portion of the insert that had previously housed the removed product and at least contributed to the insert being biased against the walls continues to provide such contribution.
- 19. The method of claim 18, which includes repeating the steps of removing and reinserting until all of the consumable products are removed from the insert.
- 20. The method of claim 18, which includes providing a sealed wrapping about the housing so that the wrapping must be removed before the insert can be removed from the housing.
- 21. The method of claim 18, wherein removing at least one of the consumable products includes pressing and rupturing part of the insert.
US Referenced Citations (6)