This invention relates to a package for a fragrance containing tablet wherein a sample of the tablet fragrance can be sensed outside of the package.
In the use of the fragranced products the user in many instances wants to detect the fragrances prior to making a purchase. With tablets there can be more than one layer of packaging. The tablets will be packaged in a primary package to protect the tablets during shipping and handling and an outer container to hold the primary package. The primary package can be flexible and resilient and the outer container rigid to semi-rigid to provide a stackable unit. The primary package can contain the tablets individually or in a collection of two or more. The primary package also will hold any dust from the tablets when collectively packaged. A dust can result from the contact of the tablets during shipping and handling. The problem is that with a primary package and an outer container the customer will not be able to reasonably perceive the fragrance of the tablets. In order to solve this problem both the primary package prior to purchase and the outer container must be modified. The primary package has to be modified to provide for a low level of transmissivity of the fragrance. The outer container has to be modified or chosen to allow some fragrance from the primary package to be emitted when the container is handled.
It is needed to modify the outer container since if a way of perceiving the fragrances through the outer container is not possible consumers will open the outer container to smell the fragrance. This will result in the destruction of any tamper evident seal. Thus the primary package and the outer container both need to be chosen and/or modified to solve the problem.
The fragrance containing tablets can be those used to provide a refreshing fragrance to a room or other space, those incorporating a detergent for cleaning laundry and those including a fabric softener. The tablet can have the sole function of providing a fragrance directly to a space or can be in combination with another component and have two functions.
This invention is directed to an overall package for a tablet that contains a fragrance. The package is comprised of a primary package and an outer container. The primary package has a structure that holds a single tablet or will hold a plurality of tablets. It will be in a bag form for holding a plurality of tablets. The film of the primary package will have a perceptible transmissivity for the tablet fragrance for at least six months. Preferably there should be a transmissivity of at least about 0.1 cm3/m2/day/bar at room temperate and atmospheric pressure, and preferably at least about 1 cm3/m2/day/bar of fragrance containing air. Fragrance containing air is air with a fragrance content such that the fragrance can be readily perceived by persons from the public. However, the film of the primary package should not transmit more than about 50%, and preferably not more than about 25%, of the tablet fragrance content at room temperature and atmospheric pressure over a period of 120 days.
The outer container will be comprised of a rigid to semi-rigid thermoplastic, preferably having an openable or removable lid. On a surface of the container there will be least one, and preferably more than one aperture for the passage of fragrance from the interior of the container to the exterior of the container. The apertures will have a total area of about 1 sq. mm up to about 25 sq. mm and preferably about 5 sq. mm up to about 15 sq. mm. In this way the apertures in the outer container and the fragrance transmissivity of the film containing the fragrance tablet will allow sufficient fragrance to pass through the container apertures so that the consumer can detect the fragrance prior the purchase.
The invention will be described in its preferred embodiments with reference to the Figures in the drawings.
FIGS. 1 to 3 shows the container 10 comprised of sidewall 12 and lid 14. The lid has a lift tab 20 and a projection 16. The projection 16 has an aperture 18. The container 10 is shown as a decorative oval-like shape with the lid having a decorative undulating shape. However the container, as well as its lid, can be of essentially any shape. The only qualification is that all walls of the container and the lid should be continuous except for a possible lid aperture 18 and/or base apertures 28, 30, 32. The base is shown with three apertures. The lid can have more than one aperture and the apertures can be at another location on the lid. The apertures also can be in a side surface.
The apertures will have a total surface area of about 0.5 sq. mm to about 25 sq. mm and preferably about 5 sq./mm to about 15 sq. mm. The aperture can be of essentially any shape. For illustrative purposes in the Figures they are shown as circular.
The container can be made of any material. Plastics are preferred and thermoplastics are most preferred. Useful thermoplastics include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene and polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate.
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The fragrance that is transmitted through the film of the primary package should also transmit a perceptible amount of the fragrance to a person for up to about 6 months. The test on the transmissivity of the fragrance consists of placing the primary package of tablets in a container having a volume of four liters of atmospheric air. The container is sealed and allowed to stand for 1 hour at room temperature (nominally 25° C.). After 1 hour a known volume sample of the air in the container is withdrawn. This sample of air/fragrance is analyzed by gas chromatography to determine the fragrance content of sample. This fragrance content then is used to calculate the amount of fragrance that is transmitted through the film to give a value in cm3/m2/day/bar. The value for this volume can be readily calculated since the m2 value of the surface of the film package is known as are the other parameters of the equation.
The film will be a plastic having a thickness of about 25 microns to about 15 microns mm and preferably about 30 microns to about 100 microns. The plastic can be water soluble or water unsoluble. Preferred plastics are polyolefins, polyesters polyvinyl acetates and polyvinyl alcohols. Laminate films of various structures of these plastics also can be used. The requirements for the film are the film being able to contain the tablets without rupture, good sealability, and a fragrance transmissivity as set out above. When polyesters are used the film may be microperforated to assume a sufficient fragrance transmissivity so that it can be perceived by a purchaser through an aperture in the container.
At the point of sale a potential purchaser can detect the fragrance of the tablets by sniffing the air in the region of the aperture. This will aid in the decision to purchase the packaged tablets.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 03 10801 | Sep 2003 | FR | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US04/30055 | 9/15/2004 | WO | 1/3/2007 |