Packaging and displaying device for a spanner

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6464840
  • Patent Number
    6,464,840
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 1, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 15, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A packaging and displaying device for a spanner includes a backing mount member having an annular bearing wall defining a through hole, and an arc-shaped slot. A spanner is adapted to be held on a front wall of the backing mount member by a handle holding member that has a guide key portion extending through the slot to engage a retaining member on a rear wall of the backing mount member. An annular wheel member has a hub engaging a spindle portion of an anchoring member. The spindle portion extends from the rear wall through the through hole to engage fittingly a socket end of a clamped member disposed on the front wall. The clamped member has a nut-shaped clamped portion adapted to be clamped by a clamping head of the spanner.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a packaging and displaying device for a spanner which allows potential customers to try the spanner while the latter remains firmly attached to the device.




2. Description of the Related Art




There is available in the market a type of portable tool box kit that can display tools, such as spanners, sold therewith. However, such a tool box kit does not allow potential customers to try the spanner while the spanner remains attached to the tool box kit.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a packaging and displaying device for a spanner which allows the spanner to be tried while being held firmly thereon.




Accordingly, a packaging and displaying device of this invention is adapted for use with a spanner having a handle with first and second ends opposite to each other, and a clamping head disposed on the first end to apply torque in one direction only. The device includes a backing mount member, an annular wheel member, a ratchet mechanism, an anchoring member, a clamped member, a handle holding member, and a retaining member. The backing mount member has front and rear walls opposite to each other in a transverse direction. The front wall includes a mounting portion with an annular bearing wall to define a through hole having a rotating axis and communicating the front wall with the rear wall, and a guiding portion opposite to the mounting portion in a longitudinal direction. The front wall of the guiding portion defines an arc-shaped slot which extends to communicate the front wall with the rear wall and which is spaced apart from the rotating axis in radial directions. The annular wheel member has a rim portion disposed to be rotatable relative to the annular bearing wall, and a hub portion disposed to surround the rotating axis. The ratchet mechanism is disposed between the rim portion and the annular bearing wall to permit unidirectional rotation of the annular wheel member relative to the annular bearing wall. The anchoring member has an enlarged head portion disposed rearwardly of the rear wall, and a spindle portion with a proximate end disposed normal to the enlarged head portion and insertable into the hub portion to be rotated therewith, and a distal end extending from the proximate end in the transverse direction to extend forwardly of the front wall. The clamped member includes a socket end disposed to engage the distal end by press fitting in the transverse direction, an annular spacer portion disposed outwardly of the socket end and to surround the rotating axis so as to face the front wall when the socket end engages the distal end, and a clamped portion opposite to the annular spacer portion in the transverse direction and adapted to be clamped by the clamping head. The handle holding member includes a grip portion, a guided key portion, and a first coupling end. The grip portion is adapted to grip the second end of the handle so as to bring the clamping head to clamp the clamped portion. The guided key portion extends from the grip portion in the transverse direction and rearward so as to be inserted through and guided by the arc-shaped slot when the clamped portion is rotated with the annular wheel member. The first coupling end extends from the guided key portion in the first direction and rearward so as to extend rearwardly of the rear wall. The retaining member is disposed rearwardly of the rear wall, and includes a second coupling end to engage the first coupling end so as to cooperate with the grip portion, to stabilize movement of the guided key portion in the arc-shaped slot.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment of a packaging and displaying device for a spanner according to the invention;





FIG. 2

is a fragmentary sectional view of the preferred embodiment;





FIG. 3

is a schematic view illustrating how a spanner is inserted into a handle holding member of the preferred embodiment;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, taken along line IV—IV of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a schematic view illustrating the preferred embodiment in a state of use;





FIG. 6

is a schematic view illustrating the preferred embodiment in a state of display; and





FIG. 7

is a schematic view illustrating how a card is mounted on a backing mount member of the preferred embodiment; and





FIG. 8

is a schematic front view illustrating the backing mount member of the preferred embodiment hinged to a tool box body.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


4


, the preferred embodiment of a packaging and displaying device for a spanner


40


is shown to include a backing mount member


20


, an annular wheel member


34


, a ratchet mechanism, an anchoring member


32


, a clamped member


31


, a handle holding member


51


, and a retaining member


52


. The spanner


40


has a handle


42


with first and second ends opposite to each other, and a clamping head


41


disposed on the first end to apply torque in one direction only.




The backing mount member


20


has front and rear walls opposite to each other in a first transverse direction. The front wall includes a mounting portion


201


and a guiding portion


22


. The mounting portion


201


includes an annular bearing wall


224


to define a through hole


222


having a rotating axis and communicating the front wall with the rear wall. The annular bearing wall


224


has a plurality of ratchet teeth. The guiding portion


22


is opposite to the mounting portion


201


in a longitudinal direction, and defines an arc-shaped slot


223


that extends to communicate the front wall with the rear wall, and that is spaced apart from the rotating axis in radial directions. The arc-shaped slot


223


has two ends that form an angle θ of at least 60° (70° in this embodiment) with the rotating axis. The rear wall is provided with two guide ribs


225


that are disposed above and below and that are spaced apart from the arc-shaped slot


223


in radial directions. Preferably, the backing mount member


20


is in the form of a cover having a rear side edge hinged to a tool box body


21


, and is formed with a grip hole


221


to facilitate lifting thereof from the tool box body


21


.




The annular wheel member


34


has a rim portion


343


disposed to be rotatable relative to the annular bearing wall


224


, and a hub portion


341


disposed to surround the rotating axis. The rim portion


343


is provided with a plurality of pawl members that cooperate with the ratchet teeth of the annular bearing wall


224


to constitute a ratchet mechanism that permits unidirectional rotation of the annular wheel member


34


relative to the annular bearing wall


224


. The pawl members are integrally formed with the rim portion


343


and are configured to be resilient such that the ratchet teeth of the annular bearing wall


224


depress the pawl members inwardly and radially of the rim portion


343


against biasing action of the pawl members when the annular wheel member


34


is rotated unidirectionally. The hub portion


341


is formed with two insert recesses


342


in opposite lateral sides thereof.




The anchoring member


32


is preferably formed from a plastic material, and has an enlarged head portion


321


disposed rearwardly of the rear wall, and a spindle portion


322


with a proximate end disposed normal to the enlarged head portion


321


and insertable into the hub portion


341


to be rotated therewith, and a distal end


323


extending from the proximate end in the first transverse direction to extend forwardly of the front wall. The spindle portion


322


is further provided with two projections


324


extending from opposite lateral sides thereof for engaging the insert recesses


342


in the hub portion


341


so as to position the annular wheel member


34


thereon. The distal end


323


of the spindle


322


is substantially elliptical, and is provided with a split


325


extending from the distal end towards the proximate end in the first transverse direction to allocate some room for deformation thereof when being press fitted into the clamped member


31


.




The clamped member


31


includes a socket end


315


(see FIG.


4


), an annular spacer portion


313


, and a clamped portion


310


. The socket end


315


is disposed to engage the distal end


323


of the spindle portion


322


by press fitting in the first transverse direction. The spacer portion


313


is disposed outwardly of the socket end


315


and to surround the rotating axis so as to face the front wall of the backing mount member


20


when the socket end


315


engages the distal end


323


. The spacer portion


313


is further provided with an annular groove


314


. The clamped portion


310


is opposite to the annular spacer portion


313


in the first transverse direction, and is adapted to be clamped by the clamping head


41


of the spanner


40


. The clamped portion


310


includes an inner surrounding wall which defines a cavity


311


extending in the first transverse direction to be communicated with the socket end


315


so as to permit extension of the distal end


323


therethrough, and which includes a guiding groove


312


extending in the first transverse direction. In this embodiment, the clamped portion


310


is in the form of a hexagonal nut.




The packaging and displaying device further includes an insert member


33


disposed to fit into the cavity


311


so as to be positioned forwardly of the distal end


323


of the anchoring member


32


. The insert member


33


includes a front portion


332


fitted into the cavity


311


, and a locking key portion


331


disposed to extend rearwardly from the front portion


332


and in the first transverse direction to be inserted into the split


325


when the front portion


332


is fitted into the cavity


311


. The locking key portion


331


includes a distal segment disposed to be inserted into the split


325


, and a proximate segment relative to the front portion


332


. When the distal segment is brought to be inserted into the split


325


, the proximate segment is brought to register with and is retained in the guiding groove


312


.




The handle holding member


51


is preferably formed from a plastic material, and includes a grip portion


511


, two guided keyportions


513


, and two first coupling ends


513


′. The grip portion


511


is adapted to grip the second end of the handle


42


so as to bring the clamping head


41


to clamp the clamped portion


310


, and includes a front section having left and right sides and extending in a second transverse direction which is transverse to both of the first transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, and two side sections extending rearwardly from the left and right sides, respectively, in the first transverse direction. The front section and the side sections together define a receiving space (A) for accommodating the handle


42


. The receiving space (A) is such that it is smaller than the width of the clamping head


41


but slightly larger than the width of the handle


42


. In addition, the side sections extend longitudinally upward to form limiting portions


512


, respectively. The limiting portions


512


respectively have limiting strips


512


′ that extend toward each other in the second transverse direction. The guided key portions


513


extend respectively from the side sections of the grip portion


511


in the first transverse direction and rearward so as to be inserted through and guided by the arc-shaped slot


223


when the clamped portion


310


is rotated with the annular wheel member


34


. The first coupling ends


513


′ extend respectively from the guided key portions


513


in the first transverse direction and rearward so as to extend rearwardly of the rear wall.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 4

, the side sections of the grip portion


511


are respectively provided with limiting blocks


514


that extend toward each other in the second transverse direction, and that are disposed opposite to the limiting portions


512


and flush with the limiting strips


512


′. Each limiting block


514


has an outer oblique guide face


514


′.




The retaining member


52


, preferably formed from a plastic material, is disposed rearwardly of the rear wall, and includes second coupling ends


521


to engage the first coupling ends


513


′ so as to cooperate with the grip portion


511


to stabilize movement of the guided key portions


513


in the arc-shaped slot


223


.




During assembly, referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the spindle portion


322


is extended through the hub portion


341


and the through hole


222


. Then, the socket end


315


is aligned with the spindle portion


322


, and the distal end


323


of the spindle portion


322


is press fitted into the socket end


315


such that the two projections


324


engage the insert recesses


342


. Thereafter, the insert member


33


is fitted into the cavity


311


such that the distal segment thereof is inserted into the split


325


to ensure that the enlarged head portion


323


and the socket end


315


are firmly engaged, and the proximate segment is brought to register with and is retained in the guiding groove


312


to prevent slippage of the insert member


33


from the cavity


311


. As such, the annular wheel member


34


, the anchoring member


32


, and the clamped member


31


can be joined together, with the annular wheel member


34


retained in the through hole


222


by means of the ratchet mechanism. Thereafter, one side of the handle


42


of the spanner


40


is slid slantingly into the receiving space (A), and the spanner


40


is turned at an angle so that the other side of the handle


42


, by virtue of the oblique guide face


514


′, is squeezed into the receiving space (A) as well (see FIG.


4


). Subsequently, the two guide key portions


513


are extended through the arc-shaped slot


223


such that the first coupling ends


513


′ engage the second coupling ends


521


of the retaining member


52


on the opposite side, and such that movement of the retaining member


52


is guided by the guide ribs


225


on the rear wall. As such, the spanner


40


can be held in the handle holding member


51


on the front wall of the backing mount member


20


while being capable of longitudinal displacement.




When a potential customer wishes to try the spanner


40


, he can move the spanner


40


towards the clamped member


31


such that the clamping head


41


clamps the clamped portion


310


. Then, the clamped portion


310


can be turned about the rotating axis by swinging the spanner


40


along the path of the arc-shaped slot


223


like a pendulum while the handle


42


thereof is confined within the receiving space (A), as shown in FIG.


5


.




Referring to

FIG. 6

, since the receiving space (A) is smaller than the clamping head


41


of the spanner


40


, and since the handle holding member


51


is firmly retained by the retaining member


52


, the spanner


40


cannot be easily removed from the backing mount member


20


while being displayed. In order to remove the spanner


40


from the backing mount member


20


, the handle holding member


51


has to be disengaged from the retaining member


52


in a reverse process, or has to be broken by force.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, a tag


60


of cardboard can be hung on the clamped member


31


to indicate the specifications, functions, and other information of the contents of the tool box body


21


, in which a spanner


70


is displayed. The tag


60


is retained in the annular groove


314


of the spacer portion


313


, and is provided with a through hole


61


and a slot


62


corresponding to the clamped member


31


and the arc-shaped slot


223


, respectively. As illustrated, the tool box body


21


has a front wall provided with a fastening seat


211


, and a rivet


23


is extended through a rivet hole


227


in a fastening hook


226


of the backing mount member


20


to prevent lifting of the backing mount member


20


from the tool box body


21


.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, the tool box body


21


has an open top side, front and rear walls, and two lateral side walls to define a receiving space adapted to receive tools therein. Each of the lateral side walls is formed with a plate mounting groove


213


. The tool box body


21


further includes a pair of tool retaining plates


24


slidably and respectively disposed in the plate mounting grooves


213


of the lateral side walls. The tool retaining plates


24


are formed with aligned pairs of notches


241


adapted to support shanks and handles of tools. The tool box body


21


further includes a tenon-and mortise arrangement


214


,


242


for removably retaining the tool retaining plates


24


in the plate receiving grooves


213


.




While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.



Claims
  • 1. A packaging and displaying device for a spanner having a handle with first and second ends opposite to each other, and a clamping head disposed on the first end to apply torque in one direction only, said packaging and displaying device comprising:a backing mount member having front and rear walls opposite to each other in a first transverse direction, said front wall including a mounting portion with an annular bearing wall to define a through hole having a rotating axis and communicating said front wall with said rear wall, and a guiding portion opposite to said mounting portion in a longitudinal direction, said guiding portion defining an arc-shaped slot extending to communicate said front wall with said rear wall and spaced apart from said rotating axis in radial directions; an annular wheel member having a rim portion disposed to be rotatable relative to said annular bearing wall, and a hub portion disposed to surround said rotating axis; a ratchet mechanism disposed between said rim portion and said annular bearing wall to permit unidirectional rotation of said annular wheel member relative to said annular bearing wall; an anchoring member having an enlarged head portion disposed rearwardly of said rear wall, and a spindle portion with a proximate end disposed normal to said enlarged head portion and insertable into said hub portion to be rotated therewith, and a distal end extending from said proximate end in the first transverse direction to extend forwardly of said front wall; a clamped member including a socket end disposed to engage said distal end by press fitting in the first transverse direction, an annular spacer portion disposed outwardly of said socket end and to surround the rotating axis so as to face said front wall when said socket end engages said distal end, and a clamped portion opposite to said annular spacer portion in the first transverse direction, and adapted to be clamped by the clamping head; a handle holding member including a grip portion adapted to grip the second end of the handle so as to bring the clamping head to clamp said clamped portion, a guided key portion extending from said grip portion in the first transverse direction and rearward so as to be inserted through and guided by said arc-shaped slot when said clamped portion is rotated with said annular wheel member, and a first coupling end extending from said guided key portion in the first transverse direction and rearward so as to extend rearwardly of said rear wall; and a retaining member disposed rearwardly of said rear wall and including a second coupling end to engage said first coupling end so as to cooperate with said grip portion, to stabilize movement of said guided key portion in said arc-shaped slot.
  • 2. The packaging and displaying device of claim 1, wherein said ratchet mechanism includes teeth disposed on said annular bearing wall, and a pawl member disposed in said rim portion to engage said teeth.
  • 3. The packing and displaying device of claim 2, wherein said pawl member is integrally formed with said rim portion and is configured to be resilient such that said teeth depresses said pawl member inwardly and radially of said rim portion against biasing action of said pawl member when said annular wheel member is rotated unidirectionally.
  • 4. The packaging and displaying device of claim 1, wherein said spindle portion is formed with a split extending from said distal end towards said proximate end in the first transverse direction, said clamped portion including an inner surrounding wall which defines a cavity extending in the first transverse direction to be communicated with said socket end so as to permit extension of said distal end therethrough, said packaging and displaying device further comprising an insert member disposed to fit into said cavity so as to be positioned forwardly of said distal end.
  • 5. The packaging and displaying device of claim 4, wherein said insert member includes a front portion fitted into said cavity, and a locking key portion disposed to extend rearwardly from said front portion and in the first transverse direction to be inserted into said split when said front portion is fitted into said cavity.
  • 6. The packaging and displaying device of claim 5, wherein said locking key portion includes a distal segment disposed to be inserted into said split, and a proximate segment relative to said front portion, said inner surrounding wall including a guiding groove extending in the first transverse direction such that when said distal segment is brought to be inserted into said split, said proximate segment is brought to register with and to be retained in said guiding groove.
  • 7. The packaging and displaying device of claim 1, wherein said grip portion includes a front section having left and right sides and extending in a second transverse direction which is transverse to both of the first transverse direction and the longitudinal direction, and two side sections extending rearwardly from said left and right sides, respectively, in the first transverse direction, said front section of said grip portion and said side sections together defining a receiving space adapted for accommodating the handle.
  • 8. The packaging and displaying device of claim 1, further comprising a tool box body adapted to put away tools, said backing mount member being in the form of a cover having a rear side edge hinged to said tool box body.
  • 9. The packaging and displaying device of claim 8, wherein said tool box body has an open top side, front and rear walls, and two lateral side walls to confine a receiving space adapted to receive tools therein, each of said lateral side walls being formed with a plate mounting groove, said tool box body further including a pair of tool retaining plates slidably disposed in said plate mounting grooves of said lateral side walls, said tool retaining plates being formed with aligned pairs of notches adapted to support shanks and handles of tools, said tool box body further including a tenon-and-mortise arrangement for removably retaining said tool retaining plates in said plate receiving grooves.
  • 10. The packaging and displaying device of claim 9, wherein said front wall of said tool box body is provided with a fastening seat, said backing mount member including a fastening hook with a rivet hole for engaging said fastening seat, and a fastening rivet extended through said rivet hole to prevent lifting of said backing mount member from said tool box body.
  • 11. The packaging and displaying device of claim 1, wherein said rear wall of said backing mount member is provided with two guide ribs that are disposed above and below said arc-shaped slot and that are spaced apart from said arc-shaped slot in radial directions so as to guide movement of said retaining member therebetween.
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Number Name Date Kind
5335772 Chervenak et al. Aug 1994 A
5598924 McCann Feb 1997 A
5785174 Chow Jul 1998 A
5906350 Kao May 1999 A
6186323 Jansson et al. Feb 2001 B1
RE37129 Chow Apr 2001 E
6241208 Lin Jun 2001 B1
6375005 McCann Apr 2002 B1