Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6311837
-
Patent Number
6,311,837
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, March 28, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 6, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Fay, Sharpe, Fagan, Minnich & McKee, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 206 361
- 206 461
- 206 471
- 206 467
- 206 351
- 206 4595
- 206 4591
- 206 775
- 206 776
- 206 806
- 206 3622
- 206 3623
- 015 1671
- 015 221
- 015 28
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A package for an article incorporating an on/off switch having a momentary-on position and a continuously-on position is disclosed. The package includes a cover such as a blister-type cover at least partially enclosing the article, and a recess arrangement formed in the cover proximate the switch. The recess arrangement prevents the switch from being slid into the continuously-on position while permitting the switch to be depressed into a momentary-on position. The recess arrangement includes a first recess positioned directly over the switch, and a second recess positioned directly adjacent the switch.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to the product packaging art, and more particularly, to a recess arrangement for a blister pack that allows a switch or button to be placed into a first position, and prevents the switch or button from being placed into a second position.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Blister packs or cards, and variants thereof such as skin packs or packages, contour packs or packages, and bubble packs or packages, are ubiquitous in the retail merchandising industry. Blister packaging generally refers to a method of packaging articles in transparent, thermoformed “blisters” or pouches that range from precisely matching to generally matching or otherwise corresponding to the contours of the article to be packaged. The preformed (e.g. vacuum formed) blisters are made of thermoplastics such as vinyls (e.g. polyvinyl chloride (PVC)), polystyrene, or cellulosic plastics. They are typically placed inverted in fixtures, loaded with the articles, then cards coated with an adhesive are applied and sealed to the flanges of the blisters by means of heat and pressure.
The retail merchandising industry has recently embraced the so-called “try me” marketing strategy whereby potential purchasers are invited to try out or otherwise test a product prior to making a purchase. In the case of electronically operated products, manufacturers must install batteries into the product if potential purchasers are to activate or energize the product.
For instance, U.S. Pat. No. 4,925,025, issued to Anten, discloses a point-of-purchase display that permits a potential purchaser to temporarily energize a toy packaged within a blister-type packaging arrangement. The toy includes activation buttons which are accessible through an opening in the bottom of the package. The opening may be covered by a reinforced plastic membrane. Likewise, U.S. Pat. No. 5,188,222, issued to Pierce discloses a blister-type display package arrangement with recesses that permit a potential purchaser to squeeze an animated timepiece and thereby actuate a switch that causes the animated timepiece to actuate.
Further, U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,129,516; 4,702,374; and 5,718,335; issued to Theros, Kelner, and Boudreaux, respectively, generally disclose blister-type packaging arrangements that have apertures to permit access to a product so that a potential purchaser can directly manipulate the product in some manner. For instance, the Theros patent discloses a blister package for a tape measure including an opening for accessing and withdrawing the measuring tape from the tape measure housing. Lastly, U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,919,074; 5,289,916; and 5,411,138, issued to Honda, Mickelberg, and Klawiter, respectively, generally disclose packaging arrangements that permit access to a switch for activating battery-operated products such as toys, dolls, etc.
Some articles or products incorporate a two-feature activation or on/off switch or button. A “press and hold” feature of the switch permits the product to be energized and de-energized by simply depressing and releasing the on/off switch (e.g. a temporarily-on feature). A “press and slide” feature of the switch permits the product to remain energized when the on/off switch is slid in a first direction and then released (e.g. a continuously-on feature). The product is deactivated by sliding the on/off switch in an opposing direction.
In the case of try-me packaging for an article having a two-feature on/off switch, it is contemplated that a potential purchaser could inadvertently or maliciously slide the on/off switch into the continuously on position, thereby continuously energizing the article and expending or otherwise draining the batteries. Further, it is possible that the switch could slide into the continuously on position during shipment of the product from the manufacturer, thus draining the batteries prior to arriving at the retailer. Clearly, it is less desirable to purchase a product with spent or discharged batteries, than a product with substantially fully charged batteries.
Further, known “try me” blister pack-type packaging arrangements are not suitable for use with articles or products that should remain in a sanitary state. That is, providing a hole or aperture through a blister in order to directly access a button or switch of the article, also serves to permit contaminates (pathological, biological, or otherwise) to reach the article.
Accordingly, it is considered desirable to provide a new and improved blister pack that is enclosed to maintain the sanitary condition of article while at the same time permitting a two-feature switch/button to be placed in a first position while preventing the switch/button from being placed in a second position.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The principal object of the present invention is to provide a blister-type packaging arrangement that is sealed to maintain the sanitary condition of article while at the same time permitting a switch/button to be placed in a first position while preventing the switch/button from being placed in a second position.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a package for an article incorporating a switch having a momentary-on position and a continuously-on position is disclosed. The package includes a cover at least partially enclosing the article, and a recess arrangement formed in the cover proximate the switch. The recess arrangement prevents the switch from being urged into the continuously-on position.
In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, a packaging arrangement for an article incorporating a two-position switch is disclosed. The packaging arrangement includes a cover at least partially enclosing the article, and a recess arrangement associated with the cover, the recess arrangement permitting the switch to be placed into a first position and preventing the switch from being placed into a second position.
One advantage of the present invention is the provision of a new and improved packaging arrangement that prevents an on/off switch associated with a packaged article from being slid into a continuously-on position while permitting the switch to be depressed into a momentary-on position.
Another advantage of the present invention is the provision of a try-me packaging arrangement that maintains a sanitary state of the packaged article.
Still another advantage of the present invention is the provision of a packaging arrangement that incorporates a rib for preventing a recess from collapsing from repeated use.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is the provision of a packaging arrangement that provides a recess for preventing a switch from being slid into a continuously-on position.
A further advantage of the present invention is the provision of a packaging arrangement that permits a potential purchaser to test or otherwise try-out a product at the point-of-purchase.
Yet a further advantage of the present invention is the provision of a try-me packaging arrangement that prevents batteries associated with the packaged product from being drained or discharged.
A still further advantage of the present invention is the provision of a packaging arrangement that prevents an on/off switch associated with a product from being moved into a continuously-on position during transit or shipment to a retailer.
Still further advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading and understanding the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention may take form in various components and arrangements of components, and in various steps and arrangements of steps. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
FIG. 1
is a top plan view of an exemplary article that is sealed within a blister-type packaging arrangement that incorporates the features of the present invention therein;
FIG. 2
is side elevation view of the exemplary article and blister pack of
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 3
is an enlarged view of a switch portion of the exemplary article and associated recess arrangement of the blister pack of FIG.
1
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to
FIGS. 1-3
, there is shown an exemplary article
10
that is enclosed within a blister-type packaging arrangement
12
. In the embodiment being described, the article
10
is a battery-operated toothbrush product that includes oscillating bristles
14
that can be activated and deactivated by a conventional two-feature or two-position on/off switch
16
.
Certain terminology is used herein to describe the article
10
and blister-type packaging arrangement
12
for convenience in reference only, and is not to be construed as limiting. For example, as best shown in
FIG. 3
, the on/off switch
16
is contoured with a raised “forward” portion
16
a
that facilitates urging the switch into a “forward” continuously-on position, and a “lower” or rear portion
16
b
with slight projections that provide a user with a gripping surface.
A “press and hold” feature of the switch
16
permits the toothbrush
10
to be energized by depressing and holding the switch
16
in a momentary-on position (i.e. in the direction of arrow
20
). The toothbrush
10
is de-energized by simply releasing the switch
16
. A “press and slide” feature of the switch
16
permits the toothbrush
10
to remain energized when the on/off switch
16
is slid forward (i.e. in a direction toward the bristles
14
) into the continuously-on position and then released. The toothbrush is de-activated from the continuously-on position by simply sliding the switch
16
backward in a direction away from the bristles
14
.
The toothbrush
10
is packaged for sale with a backing card
22
, such as a conventional paperboard backing card, that is covered by a transparent blister
24
. In the embodiment being described, flanges
24
a
of the blister
24
can be adhesively bonded to the backing card
22
in a conventional manner. The blister
24
can be molded into the shape of the toothbrush
10
with conventional techniques such as vacuum molding. In addition, the blister
24
can be formed from conventional thermoplastic materials such as vinyls (e.g. polyvinyl chloride (PVC)), polystyrene, or cellulosic plastics. As is known in the art, the blister
24
is some-what flexible and resilient. That is, the blister
24
will resiliently return to its original shape if slightly deformed.
A “try-me” feature of the blister pack permits a potential purchaser to demonstrate the oscillation of the bristles
14
by activating the toothbrush
10
at the point-of-purchase. The “try-me” feature includes a first recess
26
, second recess
28
, and rib
30
positioned between the first recess
26
and second recess
30
. The recesses
26
,
28
and rib
30
are formed in an upper surface
32
of the blister
24
.
The first recess
26
is substantially aligned with the lower portion
16
b
of the on/off switch
16
. In the embodiment being described, the recess
26
includes a generally upright, substantially cylindrical side wall
34
and a substantially circular bottom wall
36
. The bottom wall
36
is adapted to contact the lower portion
16
b
of the switch
16
. The second recess
28
is positioned immediately adjacent (i.e. in front of) the switch forward portion
16
a
. In the embodiment being described, the recess
28
includes a generally upright, substantially rectangular side wall
38
and a bottom wall
40
. The bottom wall
40
of the second recess
28
extends below an upper extent of the switch forward portion
16
a. The rib
30
, formed from adjacent portions of the sidewalls
34
,
38
, generally conforms to the shape of, and substantially covers, the forward portion
16
a
of the switch
16
.
In operation, the toothbrush
10
can be temporarily energized at the point-of-sale by simply pressing the recess
26
down into contact with the switch
16
. Continued pressure on the recess
26
depresses the switch
16
against a spring force into the momentary-on position thereby actuating the bristles
14
. When the pressure on the recess
26
is released, the recess
26
and switch
16
return to their original position and the toothbrush
10
is deactivated.
When the recess
26
is urged into contact with the switch lower portion
16
b
, the bottom wall
40
of the second recess
28
contacts an upper surface
42
of the toothbrush
10
to effectively block or otherwise prevent the switch
16
from being inadvertently or maliciously slid forward into the continuously-on position. It should be appreciated that the rib
30
is substantially rigid and unyielding. Thus, the rib
30
assists in preventing the switch
16
from being placed in the forward momentary-on position by capturing and retaining the switch forward portion
16
a.
Further, under a slight downward pressure, the bottom wall
40
of the recess
28
contacts the upper surface
42
of the toothbrush
10
at approximately the same point that the bottom wall
36
of the recess
26
contacts the switch lower portion
16
b
. A relatively large amount of additional downward force is then necessary in order to slightly deform the blister
24
and urge the switch
16
downward into the momentary-on position. Thus, the slight amount of downward forces that may be generated during the vagrancies of shipping products from the manufacturer to the retailer will only result in urging the bottom wall
40
of recess
28
against the toothbrush, and not result in urging the switch
16
downward into the momentary-on position.
With regard to the recess
26
alone, it is contemplated that the recess
26
could inevitably be compressed, flattened, or otherwise crushed by being repeatedly depressed. In such a state, it is possible that such a crushed recess
26
would apply a continuous downward pressure to the switch
16
to continuously energize the toothbrush
10
in the momentary-on position and thereby drain the batteries. However, because the adjacent rib
30
is substantially rigid and unyielding, it serves to prevent the recess
26
from being deformed after repeated usage, or from being crushed during shipment to the retailer.
Lastly, in view of the fact that the toothbrush
10
is activated and deactivated by indirect contact with the switch
16
vis-a-vis the recess
26
, the toothbrush
10
is maintained in a sanitary state within the fully enclosed blister
24
.
The invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiment. Obviously, modifications and alterations will occur to others upon reading and understanding the preceding detailed description. It is intended that the invention be construed as including all such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof. For instance, while the article
10
has been described and illustrated as a toothbrush, it is contemplated that the blister pack recess arrangement of the present invention can be used with other types of packaged articles. Further, the packaging arrangement has been described and illustrated with a blister-type cover. However, it is contemplated that the recess arrangement of the present invention is equally suitable for use with packaging materials other that thermoplastic blister covers.
Claims
- 1. In combination, a package and an article incorporating a switch having a momentary-on position and a continuously-on position, the package comprising a cover at least partially enclosing the article, and a recess arrangement formed in the cover proximate the switch, the recess arrangement preventing the switch from being urged into the continuously-on position, wherein the recess arrangement includes a first recess positioned over the switch and a second recess positioned adjacent the switch.
- 2. The combination of claim 1, wherein the second recess is spaced from the first recess by a rib.
- 3. The combination of claim 2, wherein the switch includes a raised portion and a lower portion, and wherein the rib generally conforms to and covers the switch raised portion.
- 4. The combination of claim 1, wherein the second recess extends below an upper extent of the switch to prevent the switch from being urged into the continuously-on position.
- 5. In combination, a package for an article incorporating a switch having a momentary-on position and a continuously-on position, the package comprising a cover at least partially enclosing the article, and a recess arrangement formed in the cover proximate the switch, the recess arrangement preventing the switch from being urged into the continuously-on position, wherein the switch is depressed to momentarily energize the article and the switch is slid to continuously energize the article, and wherein the recess arrangement includes a first recess to facilitate depressing the switch, and a second recess that prevents the switch from being slid into the continuously-on position.
- 6. In combination, a package for an article incorporating a switch having a momentary-on position and a continuously-on position, the package comprising a cover at least partially enclosing the article, and a recess arrangement formed in the cover proximate the switch, the recess arrangement preventing the switch from being urged into the continuously-on position, wherein the recess arrangement facilitates depressing the switch into the momentary-on position.
- 7. The combination of claim 6, wherein the cover is formed from a thermoplastic material and the recess arrangement is formed on an upper surface of the cover.
- 8. The combination of claim 6, further including a backing card adhesively bonded to the cover.
- 9. The combination of claim 6, wherein the article is a battery-operated toothbrush.
US Referenced Citations (14)