One type of packaging used to display of items for retail sale is generally known as blister packaging. Blister packaging typically includes a blister formed of transparent thermoplastic film. The transparent blister defines a cavity configured to receive the item. The transparent blister may be fixed to a card that extends across an open end of the cavity. The card may be made of foil, film, paper, cardboard, or the like. Together, the transparent blister and the card completely enclose the product. While blister packaging provides protection to the packaged item, this type of packaging also prevents tactile examination of the packaged item. Tactile examination, i.e, the “feel” or “touch” of goods is important to many consumers. Many goods are designed and purchased to provide comfort to the user, so that the feel of the product on the user's fingertips is of paramount importance in the purchasing decision. When such products are packaged and displayed in blister packaging, many consumers are tempted to open the packaging in order to touch the product before purchasing it. When one consumer opens blister packaging in order to tactilely examine an item, it is typically obvious to subsequent consumers that the packaging has been opened. In the case of personal care items, it may be particularly difficult or impossible to sell opened items to subsequent consumers. Economic waste is created when opened items cannot be sold and must be discarded (e.g., thrown in the trash). It would be desirable to avoid such economic waste by providing a product packaging and/or display arrangement that would allow consumers to touch the product. These packaging arrangements would also be desirable to consumers because it would allow them to touch the product before purchasing it.
A packaging arrangement configured to entrap a product while leaving a portion of the product exposed for examination by potential purchasers comprises a card defining an aperture and a retainer fixed to the card with a ring of the retainer extending through the aperture. The ring of the retainer defines a ring opening and a bore extending in a downward direction along a bore axis from the ring opening. A ring opening edge defines a ring opening plane extending in forward, backward, portward, and starboardly directions. The ring may encircle the product so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product in directions parallel to the ring opening plane. The aperture defined by the card is defined by a port edge, a starboard edge, and an upper edge extending between the port edge and the starboard edge. The upper edge may be located proximate an upper surface of the product so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product in the upward direction. The ring may include comprises a shelf portion including an upward facing surface that contacts a downward facing surface of the product so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product in the downward direction.
A forward portion of the ring extends through a front panel cutout and a rearward portion of the ring extends through a rear panel cutout. The front panel cutout and the rear panel cutout cooperate to define the aperture of the card. In embodiments, the aperture defined by the card is defined by a port edge, a starboard edge, and an upper edge extending between the port edge and the starboard edge.
In embodiments, the packaging arrangement comprises a card including a front panel and a rear panel connected at a fold, the fold extending along a fold line. The fold line may comprise a localized area of weakness such as, by way of example and not limitation, a score cut, a line of perforation cuts, a crease, and the like. In embodiments, the aperture extends in a downward direction through the fold.
In embodiments, a retainer of the packaging arrangement comprises an upper ring, a lower ring, a starboard bridge, and a port bridge both connecting the upper and lower rings. The upper ring of the retainer is separated from the lower ring by a separation distance so that a portion of the product extending between the upper ring and the lower ring is exposed for examination by potential purchasers. The starboard bridge has a lower end fixed to the lower ring, an upper end fixed to the upper ring and an intermediate portion extending between the lower end and the upper end. The retainer is positioned relative to the card so that the intermediate portion of the starboard bridge extends between the front panel and the rear panel as the starboard bridge extends between the upper ring and the lower ring. The port bridge has a first end fixed to the lower ring, a second end fixed to the upper ring and an intermediate part extending between the first end and the second end. The retainer is positioned relative to the card so that the intermediate part of the port bridge extends between the front panel and the rear panel as the port bridge extends between the upper ring and the lower ring.
The rings of the retainer extend through the aperture defined by the card while the bridges of the retainer extend between the front panel and the rear panel. A forward portion of the upper ring extends through the front panel cutout and a rearward portion of the upper ring extends through the rear panel cutout. The upper ring defines an upper ring opening and a lumen extending in a downward direction along a lumen axis from the upper ring opening. An upper ring opening edge defines an upper ring opening plane. In one or more embodiments, the upper ring opening plane extends in forward, backward, portward, and starboardly directions. In one or more embodiments, the upper ring encircles the product so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product in directions parallel to the upper ring opening plane.
The lower ring of the retainer defines a lower ring opening and a bore extending in a downward direction along a bore axis from the lower ring opening. A lower ring opening edge defines a lower ring opening plane. In one or more embodiments, the lower ring opening plane extends in forward, backward, portward, and starboardly directions. In one or more embodiments, the lower ring encircles the product so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product in directions parallel to the lower ring opening plane.
In embodiments, the front panel comprises an inner surface and an outer surface. The rear panel comprises an inner face and an outer face in one or more embodiments. The front panel and a rear panel meet at a fold. A starboard bridge and a port bridge of the retainer may be trapped between the front panel and the rear panel when the card is in a folded configuration. The inner surface of the front panel may be fixed to the inner face of the rear panel by a suitable adhesive in one or more embodiments.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is a packaging arrangement that displays an item, such as a lip balm applicator, in an attractive way, and at the same time permits tactile examination of the item by the consumer prior to sale.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is a packaging arrangement that minimizes the shelf space occupied by items, for example by hanging the items from rods, hooks, and the like.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is a packaging arrangement that reduces the need or desire of the consumer to remove the packaging and/or display arrangement in order to examine the retail item—in other words, the consumer will preferably be able to make a decision whether to purchase the item without disturbing the packaging and/or display arrangement.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is a packaging arrangement that can be easily removed from the packaged item by the consumer after he or she has purchased the item.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is a packaging arrangement that entraps the product and eliminates any need or desire to apply adhesive to the product.
A feature and benefit of embodiments is a packaging arrangement that can be easily removed from the packaged item without causing damage to the packaged item. In particular, the packaging arrangement does not require adhesive material to be peeled off of the product.
The above summary is not intended to describe each illustrated embodiment or every implementation of the present disclosure.
The drawings included in the present application are incorporated into, and form part of, the specification. They illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, along with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. The drawings are only illustrative of certain embodiments and do not limit the disclosure.
While embodiments of the disclosure are amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the disclosure to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
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The rings of the retainer 108 extend through the aperture 132 defined by the card 106 while the bridges of the retainer 108 extend between the front panel 120 and the rear panel 122. A forward portion of the upper ring 134 extends through the front panel cutout 128 and a rearward portion of the upper ring 134 extends through the rear panel cutout 130. The upper ring 134 defines an upper ring opening 162 and a lumen 164 extending in a downward direction along a lumen axis 166 from the upper ring opening 162. The portion of the upper ring 134 that defines the upper ring opening 162 also defines an upper ring opening plane 168. In one or more embodiments, the upper ring opening plane 168 extends in forward, backward, portward, and starboardly directions. In one or more embodiments, the upper ring 134 encircles the product 102 so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product 102 in directions parallel to the upper ring opening plane.
The lower ring 136 of the retainer 108 defines a lower ring opening 170 and a bore 172 extending in a downward direction along a bore axis 174 from the lower ring opening 170. The portion of the lower ring that defines the lower ring opening 170 also defines a lower ring opening plane. In one or more embodiments, the lower ring opening plane 176 extends in forward, backward, portward, and starboardly directions. In one or more embodiments, the lower ring encircles the product 102 so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product 102 in directions parallel to the lower ring opening plane 176. A forward portion of the lower ring 136 extends through the front panel cutout 128 and a rearward portion of the lower ring 136 extends through the rear panel cutout 130.
In one or more embodiments, the front panel 120 comprises an inner surface 186 and an outer surface 188. The rear panel 122 comprises an inner face 196 and an outer face 198 in one or more embodiments. The front panel 120 and a rear panel 122 meet at a fold 124. A starboard bridge 138 and a port bridge 140 of the retainer may be trapped between the front panel 120 and the rear panel 122 when the card 106 is in a folded configuration. The inner surface 186 of the front panel 120 may be fixed to the inner face 196 of the rear panel 122 by a suitable adhesive in one or more embodiments.
In one or more embodiments, the starboard bridge 138 of the retainer 108 has a lower end 142 fixed to the lower ring 136, an upper end 144 fixed to the upper ring 134 and an intermediate portion 146 extending between the lower end 142 and the upper end 144. In one or more embodiments, the retainer is positioned so that the upper ring and the lower ring both extend through the aperture 132, and the intermediate portion 146 of the starboard bridge 138 extends between the front panel 120 and the rear panel 122 as the starboard bridge 138 extends between the upper ring 134 and the lower ring 136.
In one or more embodiments, the port bridge 140 of the retainer 108 has a first end 148 fixed to the lower ring 136, a second end 150 fixed to the upper ring 134 and an intermediate part 152 extending between the first end 148 and the second end 150. In one or more embodiments, the retainer 108 is positioned so that the intermediate part 152 of the port bridge 140 extends between the front panel 120 and the rear panel 122 as the port bridge 140 extends between the upper ring 134 and the lower ring 136.
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In one or more embodiments, the lower ring 136 defines a lower ring opening 170 and a bore 172 extending in a downward direction along a bore axis 174 from the lower ring opening 170. A lower ring opening edge defines a lower ring opening plane 176. In one or more embodiments, the lower ring opening plane 176 extends in forward, backward, portward, and starboardly directions. In one or more embodiments, the lower ring 136 encircles the product 102 so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product 102 in directions parallel to the lower ring opening plane.
In one or more embodiments, the aperture 132 defined by the card 106 is defined by a port edge 192, a starboard edge 190, and an upper edge 154 extending between the port edge 192 and the starboard edge 190. In one or more embodiments, the upper edge 154 is located proximate an upper surface 156 of the product 102 so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product 102 in the upward direction. In one or more embodiments, the ring comprises a shelf portion 158 including an upward facing surface 160. In one or more embodiments, the upward facing surface 160 of the shelf portion 158 contacts a downward facing surface of the product 102 so as to limit or prevent translational movement of the product 102 in the downward direction.
Referring to 8A-10, in one or more embodiments, the starboard bridge 138 comprises an upper portion 202, a lower portion 204 and an intermediate portion 146 extending between the upper portion 202 and the lower portion 204. In one or more embodiments, the upper portion 202 extends in the starboard direction away from the upper ring 134 and the lower portion 204 extending in the starboard direction away from the lower ring 136. In one or more embodiments, the intermediate portion 146 extends from the upper portion 202 to the lower portion 204. In one or more embodiments, the starboard bridge 138 comprises an upper elbow portion 206 disposed between the upper portion 202 and the intermediate portion 146 and a lower elbow portion 208 disposed between the lower portion 204 and the intermediate portion 146.
In one or more embodiments, the starboard bridge 138 of the retainer 108 comprises a first protrusion 178, the first protrusion 178 extends rearwardly beyond a rearward facing surface of the starboard bridge 138 and the rear panel 122 of the card 106 defines a first hole 182. In one or more embodiments, the first protrusion 178 extends into the first hole 182 when the packaging arrangement 100 is in an assembled state. In one or more embodiments, the port bridge 140 of the retainer 108 comprises a second protrusion 180, the second protrusion 180 extending rearwardly beyond a rearward facing surface of the port bridge 140. In one or more embodiments, the second protrusion 180 extends into the second hole 184 when the packaging arrangement 100 is in an assembled state.
In one or more embodiments, the port bridge 140 comprises an upper part 222, a lower part 224 and an intermediate part 152 extending between the upper part 222 and the lower part 224. In one or more embodiments, the upper part extends in the port direction away from the upper ring 134 and the lower part 224 extends in the port direction away from the lower ring 136. In one or more embodiments, the intermediate part 152 extends in the downward direction from the upper part 222 to the lower part 224 and extends in the upward direction from the lower part 224 to the upper part 222. In one or more embodiments, the port bridge 140 comprises an upper elbow part 226 disposed between the upper part 222 and the intermediate part 152 and a lower elbow part 228 disposed between the lower part 224 and the intermediate part 152.
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The following United States patents are hereby incorporated by reference herein: U.S. Pat. No. 4,784,268, U.S. Pat. No. 4,958,731, U.S. Pat. No. 5,899,333, U.S. Pat. No. 6,050,415, U.S. Pat. No. 6,129,471, U.S. Pat. No. 6,364,115, U.S. Pat. No. 6,736,267, U.S. Pat. No. 7,621,405, U.S. Pat. No. 7,726,480, U.S. Pat. No. 8,708,146, U.S. Pat. No. 9,027,786, U.S. Pat. No. 9,327,891, and U.S. Pat. No. 9,346,597. The above references to U.S. patents in all sections of this application are herein incorporated by references in their entirety for all purposes. Components illustrated in such patents may be utilized with embodiments herein. Incorporation by reference is discussed, for example, in MPEP section 2163.07(B).
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It will be appreciated that direction indicating terms may be related to the instant orientation of the object being described. It will also be appreciated that the objects described herein may assume various orientations without deviating from the spirit and scope of this detailed description. Accordingly, direction-indicating terms such as “upwardly,” “downwardly,” “forwardly,” “backwardly,” “portwardly,” and “starboardly,” should not be interpreted to limit the scope of the invention recited in the attached claims. Various direction-indicating terms may be used herein as a convenient way to discuss the objects shown in the figures.
With continuing reference to
In one or more embodiments, the upward direction is generally opposite the downward direction. In one or more embodiments, the upward direction and the downward direction are both generally orthogonal to an XZ plane defined by the forward direction and the starboard direction. In one or more embodiments, the forward direction is generally opposite the rearward direction. In one or more embodiments, the forward direction and the rearward direction are both generally orthogonal to a XY plane defined by the upward direction and the starboard direction. In one or more embodiments, the starboard direction is generally opposite the port direction. In one or more embodiments, starboard direction and the port direction are both generally orthogonal to a YZ plane defined by the upward direction and the forward direction. Various direction-indicating terms are used herein as a convenient way to discuss the objects shown in the figures.
The above references in all sections of this application are herein incorporated by references in their entirety for all purposes. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including the references incorporated by reference, including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive.
Each feature disclosed in this specification (including references incorporated by reference, any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention is not restricted to the details of the foregoing embodiment(s). The invention extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any incorporated by reference references, any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed The above references in all sections of this application are herein incorporated by references in their entirety for all purposes.
Although specific examples have been illustrated and described herein, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that any arrangement calculated to achieve the same purpose could be substituted for the specific examples shown. This application is intended to cover adaptations or variations of the present subject matter. Therefore, it is intended that the invention be defined by the attached claims and their legal equivalents, as well as the following illustrative aspects. The above described aspects embodiments of the invention are merely descriptive of its principles and are not to be considered limiting. Further modifications of the invention herein disclosed will occur to those skilled in the respective arts and all such modifications are deemed to be within the scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/464,790, filed Feb. 28, 2017, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62464790 | Feb 2017 | US |