Packaging container

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6375067
  • Patent Number
    6,375,067
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, January 25, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 23, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
The object is to provide a packaging container which can improve the quality of a packaging material (10) and which does not restrict the types of usable lid members (13). The packaging container has a container body (12) and a lid member (13) welded to the top wall (12a) of the container body (12). The lid member (13) is composed of a main body portion (14) having an opening (21), as well as a lid portion (15) swingably supported by the main body portion (14). A rupturable portion (23) is formed in a discharge opening portion which is defined on the top wall (12a) at a predetermined position. The rupturable portion (23) is composed of a thin-wall portion (24) formed through reduction of the thickness of the packaging material (10) constituting the container body (12) and a rupture-line area formed through formation of a rupture line portion surrounding a predetermined area. When the lid member (13) is attached to the container body (12), the lower surface of the lid portion (15) is bonded to the predetermined area at at least a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion (24). Since the lower surface of the lid portion (15) is bonded to the predetermined area at a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion (24), when the lid portion (15) is pulled up and rotated, the rupturable portion (23) is ruptured, so that the packaging container is opened.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates to a packaging container.




BACKGROUND ART




In a conventional packaging container for accommodating, for example, liquid food, a lid member made of a resin is welded to the top wall of a container body and is used to repeatedly open and close a discharge opening that is formed upon opening the packaging container.




For such a purpose, a rupturable portion is formed, through reduction of the thickness of a packaging material, in a discharge opening portion that is defined on the top wall at a predetermined position.




Accordingly, when a lid portion of the lid member is rotated, the rupturable portion is ruptured and thus the packaging container is opened.





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a conventional container body;

FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the conventional container body;

FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a second conventional container body; and

FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the second conventional container body.




In

FIGS. 1 and 2

, reference numeral


50


denotes a packaging material;


51


denotes a container body formed of the packaging material


50


and having the shape of, for example, an octagonal prism;


52


denotes a top wall of the container body


51


; and


53


denotes a rupturable portion formed in a discharge opening portion which is defined on the top wall


52


at a predetermined position. The rupturable portion


53


is formed through reduction of the thickness of the packaging material


50


.




Reference numeral


55


denotes a lid member made of a resin and welded to the top wall


52


. The lid member


55


has a main body portion


56


, and a lid portion


57


, which is swingably supported by the main body portion


56


via an unillustrated hinge.




The packaging material


50


comprises an outer layer


61


, a paper substrate


62


, a bonding layer


63


, a barrier layer


64


, a bonding layer


65


, and an inner layer


66


, which are formed in this sequence from the outside to the inside of the packaging container. The outer layer


61


, the bonding layers


63


and


65


, and the inner layer


66


are typically formed of a resin such as polyethylene or an ethylene copolymer. The outer layer


61


and the inner layer


66


are preferably formed of low-density polyethylene. The barrier layer


64


is formed of aluminum foil or the like. If necessary, printing is performed on the outer surface of the outer layer


61


or the outer surface of the paper substrate


62


. In a process for producing the packaging material


50


, a hole


68


is punched in the paper substrate


62


at a portion corresponding to the rupturable portion


53


. Therefore, the rupturable portion


53


is formed of the outer layer


61


, the bonding layers


63


and


65


, the barrier layer


64


, and the inner layer


66


, so that the rupturable portion


53


is thinner than the remaining portion by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the paper substrate


62


.




Further, since the lower surface of the lid portion


57


is bonded to the rupturable portion


53


, when the lid portion


57


is pulled up and rotated, the rupturable portion


53


is ruptured, so that the packaging container is opened. In place of the lid member


55


, a pull-tab sheet may be used.




In

FIGS. 3 and 4

, reference numeral


50


denotes a packaging material;


51


denotes a container body;


52


denotes a top wall of the container body


51


; and


73


denotes a rupturable portion. The rupturable portion


73


is formed through formation of perforations


76


surrounding a predetermined portion of the packaging material


50


.




Reference numeral


75


denotes a lid member made of a resin and welded to the top wall


52


. The lid member


75


has a main body portion


56


, and an opening flap


77


, which is swingably supported by the main body portion


56


via an unillustrated hinge.




The packaging material


50


comprises an outer layer


61


, a paper substrate


62


, a bonding layer


63


, a barrier layer


64


, a bonding layer


65


, and an inner layer


66


, which are formed in this sequence from the outside to the inside of the packaging container. In a process for producing the packaging material


50


, perforations


76


are formed in the paper substrate


62


at a portion corresponding to the rupturable portion


73


.




In this case, when the opening flap


77


is rotated about the hinge, the rupturable portion


73


is pulled up from the container body


51


. As a result, the rupturable portion


73


is ruptured, and the packaging container is opened.




However, in the conventional packaging container having the rupturable portion


53


formed by thinning the packaging material


50


, the outer layer


61


and the bonding layer


63


are difficult to bond together over the entire rupturable portion


53


, with the result that pinholes are apt to be generated in an increased area at a bent portion of the outer layer


61


; i.e., at the circumferential edge of the punched hole


68


.




When the area where pinholes are apt to be generated increases, air becomes likely to enter the interior of the container body


51


via the pinholes, resulting in deterioration in the quality of the packaging material


50


.




In the conventional packaging container having the rupturable portion


73


formed through formation of the perforations


76


surrounding a predetermined portion of the packaging material


50


, since the strength of the rupturable portion


73


is high, the packaging container cannot be opened unless the rupturable portion


73


is pulled up from the container body


51


.




Accordingly, the types of usable lid members are limited.




In view of the foregoing problems involved in the above-mentioned conventional packaging containers, an object of the present invention is to provide a packaging container which can improve the quality of a packaging material and which does not restrict the types of usable lid members.




DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION




To achieve the above objects, a packaging container according to the present invention comprises a container body and a lid member welded to a top wall of the container body. The lid member is composed of a main body portion having an opening and a lid portion swingably supported by the main body portion.




A rupturable portion is formed in a discharge opening portion which is defined on. the top wall at a predetermined position. The rupturable portion is composed of a thin-wall portion and a rupture-line area. The thin-wall portion is formed through reduction of the thickness of the packaging material, which constitutes the container body. The rupture-line area is formed through formation of a rupture line portion surrounding a predetermined area. When the lid member is attached to the container body, the lower surface of the lid portion is bonded to the predetermined area at at least a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion.




In this case, since the lower surface of the lid portion is bonded to the predetermined area at a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion, when the lid portion is pulled up and rotated, the rupturable portion is ruptured, so that a discharge opening is formed in the discharge opening portion, and the packaging container is thus opened.




Since the area of the thin-wall portion can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the rupture-line area, the area at the inner circumferential edge of the punched hole where pinholes are apt to be generated can be decreased.




Accordingly, the amount of air that enters the interior of the container body via pinholes can be decreased, resulting in an improvement in the quality of the packaging material.




Further, since the strength of the rupturable portion can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the thin-wall portion, the types of usable lid members are not restricted.




In another packaging container according to the present invention, the rupture-line portion is formed of perforations.




In still another packaging container according to the present invention, the rupture-line portion is formed of a half-cut line portion.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a conventional container body;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the conventional container body;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a second conventional container body;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the second conventional container body;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a container body according to a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view showing a lid member used in the first embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in a closed state;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view showing the lid member used in the first embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in an open state;





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the container body according to the first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of a container body according to the second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view showing a lid member used in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in a closed state;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view showing the lid member used in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in an open state; and





FIG. 12

is a cross-sectional view taken along line X—X in FIG.


9


.











BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION




Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a container body according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6

is a perspective view showing a lid member used in the first embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in a closed state;

FIG. 7

is a perspective view showing the lid member used in the first embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in an open state; and

FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the container body according to the first embodiment of the present invention.




In

FIGS. 5-8

, reference numeral


12


denotes a container body having the shape of, for example, an octagonal prism; and


13


denotes a lid member made of a resin and welded to the top wall


12




a


of the container body


12


. The lid member


13


is composed of a main body portion


14


and a lid portion


15


swingably supported by the main body portion


14


via a hinge


16


, and an opening


21


is formed in the main body portion


14


at a predetermined position. Further, a discharge opening portion is defined on the top wall


12




a


at a predetermined position, and the lid member


13


is positioned such that the discharge opening portion corresponds to the opening


21


.




A handle


17


is formed at the tip end of the lid portion


15


. A consumer can engage his/her finger with the handle


17


and rotate the lid portion


15


in order to place the lid portion


15


at an open position or a closed position.




A rupturable portion


23


is formed in the discharge opening portion such that the rupturable portion


23


has a shape corresponding to that of the opening


21


. The rupturable portion


23


is composed of a slit-shaped thin-wall portion


24


and a perforated area


27


serving as a rupture-line area. The thin-wall portion


24


is formed by a method by which the thickness of a packaging material


10


that constitutes the container body


12


is reduced over a predetermined area. The perforated area


27


is an area surrounded by the thin-wall portion


24


and perforations


26


serving as a rupture line. When the lid member


13


is attached to the container body


12


, the lower surface of the lid portion


15


is bonded to the perforated area


27


at at least a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion


24


.




The packaging material


10


comprises an outer layer


61


, a paper substrate


62


, a bonding layer


63


, a barrier layer


64


, a bonding layer


65


, and an inner layer


66


, which are formed in this sequence from the outside to the inside of the packaging container. The outer layer


61


, the bonding layers


63


and


65


, and the inner layer


66


are typically formed of a resin such as polyethylene or an ethylene copolymer. The outer layer


61


and the inner layer


66


are preferably formed of low-density polyethylene. The barrier layer


64


is formed of aluminum foil or the like. If necessary, printing is performed on the outer surface of the outer layer


61


or the outer surface of the paper substrate


62


. In a process for producing the packaging material


10


, a hole


28


is punched in the paper substrate


62


at a portion corresponding to the thin-wall portion


24


. Therefore, the thin-wall portion


24


is formed of the outer layer


61


, the bonding layers


63


and


65


, the barrier layer


64


, and the inner layer


66


, so that the thin-wall portion


24


is thinner than the remaining portion by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the paper substrate


62


.




Since the lower surface of the lid portion


15


is bonded or welded to the rupturable portion


23


, when a consumer engages his/her finger with the handle


17


and pulls the lid portion


15


to rotate the same, the rupturable portion


23


is first ruptured easily. At this time, a portion of the perforations


26


adjacent to the thin-wall portion


24


have already ruptured. Therefore, the consumer can easily lift the area


27


with a small force to rupture the same. Consequently, a discharge opening is formed in the discharge opening portion, and the packaging container is thus opened. In

FIG. 7

, reference numeral


22


denotes a piece of the packaging material remaining on the lid portion


15


after the rupturable portion


23


has been ruptured.




Therefore, the consumer can drink an unillustrated liquid food from the packaging container, while placing his/her lips on a drinking portion


14




a


formed adjacent to the opening


21


of the main body portion


14


.




In this case, since the area of the thin-wall portion


24


can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the perforated area


27


, the outer layer


61


and the bonding layer


63


can be easily bonded together over the entire thin-wall portion


24


, and an area at the inner circumferential edge of the punched hole


28


where pinholes are apt to be generated can be decreased.




Accordingly, the amount of air that enters the interior of the container body


12


via pinholes can be decreased, resulting in improvement in the quality of the packaging material


10


.




Further, since the strength of the rupturable portion


23


can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the thin-wall portion


24


, the types of usable lid members


13


are not restricted.




Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Portions having the same structures as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numbers, and repeated descriptions thereof are omitted.





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of a container body according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10

is a perspective view showing a lid member used in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in a closed state;

FIG. 11

is a perspective view showing the lid member used in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in an open state; and FIG.


12


is a cross-sectional view taken along line X—X in FIG.


9


.




In

FIGS. 9-12

, reference numeral


113


denotes a lid member made of a resin and welded to the top wall


12




a


of a container body


12


. The lid member


113


is composed of a main body portion


114


and a lid portion


115


swingably supported by the main body portion


114


via a hinge


116


, and an opening


121


is formed in the main body portion


114


at a predetermined position. Further, a discharge opening portion is defined on the top wall


12




a


at a predetermined position, and the lid member


113


is positioned such that the discharge opening portion corresponds to the opening


121


.




A rupturable portion


123


having a “U”-like shape is formed in a discharge opening portion to correspond to the opening


121


. The rupturable portion


123


is composed of a slit-shaped thin-wall portion


124


and a half-cut area


127


serving as the rupture-line area. The thin-wall portion


124


is formed by a method by which the thickness of a packaging material


10


that constitutes the container body


12


is reduced over a predetermined area. The half-cut area


127


is an area surrounded by the thin-wall portion


124


and half-cuts


126


serving as the rupture line portion. The half-cuts


126


are formed such that the half-cuts


126


extend from the opposite ends of the thin-wall portion


124


in a direction perpendicular to the thin-wall portion


124


. Further, a bonding portion


131


is defined in the half-cut area


127


to cover at least a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion


124


. When the lid member


113


is attached to the container body


12


, the lower surface of the lid portion


115


is bonded to the bonding portion


131


.




The packaging material


10


comprises an outer layer


61


, a paper substrate


62


, a bonding layer


63


, a barrier layer


64


, a bonding layer


65


, and an inner layer


66


, which are formed in this sequence from the outside to the inside of the packaging container. The outer layer


61


, the bonding layers


63


and


65


, and the inner layer


66


are typically formed of a resin such as polyethylene or an ethylene copolymer. The outer layer


61


and the inner layer


66


are preferably formed of low-density polyethylene. The barrier layer


64


is formed of aluminum foil or the like. If necessary, printing is performed on the outer surface of the outer layer


61


or the outer surface of the paper substrate


62


. In a process for producing the packaging material


10


, a hole


28


is punched in the paper substrate


62


at a portion corresponding to the thin-wall portion


124


. Therefore, the thin-wall portion


124


is formed of the outer layer


61


, the bonding layers


63


and


65


, the barrier layer


64


, and the inner layer


66


, so that the thin-wall portion


124


is thinner than the remaining portion of the container by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the paper substrate


62


.




Further, during the process for producing the packaging material


10


or at a predetermined timing after the production process, the packaging material


10


is cut to a predetermined depth from the side of the outer layer


61


in order to form the half-cuts


126


. In the present embodiment, the half-cuts


126


are formed such that only the barrier layer


64


, the bonding layer


65


, and the inner layer


66


remain at the half-cuts


126


. Therefore, the thickness of the packaging material


10


decreases by an amount corresponding to the total thickness of the outer layer


61


, the paper substrate


62


, and the bonding layer


63


.




Since the lower surface of the lid portion


115


is bonded or welded to the bonding portion


131


, when a consumer engages his/her finger with the handle


17


and pulls the lid portion


115


to rotates the same, the rupturable portion


123


is first ruptured easily. At this time, a portion of the half-cuts


126


adjacent to the thin-wall portion


124


have already ruptured. Therefore, the consumer can easily lift the half-cut area


127


with a small force to rupture the same. Consequently, a discharge opening is formed in the discharge opening portion, and the packaging container is thus opened. In

FIG. 11

, reference numeral


122


denotes a piece of the packaging material remaining on the lid portion


115


after the rupturable portion


123


has been ruptured.




In this case, since the area of the thin-wall portion


124


can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the half-cut area


127


, the outer layer


61


and the bonding layer


63


can be easily bonded together over the entire thin-wall portion


124


, and an area at the inner circumferential edge of the punched hole


28


where pinholes are apt to be generated can be decreased.




Accordingly, the amount of air that enters the interior of the container body


12


via pinholes can be decreased, resulting in improvement in the quality of the packaging material


10


.




Further, since the strength of the rupturable portion


123


can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the thin-wall portion


124


, the types of usable lid members


113


are not restricted.




The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the spirit of the present invention, and they are not excluded from the scope of the present invention.




Industrial Application




The present invention is applicable to packaging containers for accommodating liquid foods.



Claims
  • 1. A packaging container comprising:(a) a container body; and (b) a lid member welded to a top wall of said container body and composed of a main body portion and a lid portion swingably supported by said main body portion, said main body portion having an opening, wherein (c) a rupturable portion is formed in a discharge opening portion which is defined on said top wall at a predetermined position; and (d) said rupturable portion is composed of a thin-wall portion formed through reduction of the thickness of a packaging material constituting said container body and a rupture-line area formed through formation of a rupture line portion surrounding a predetermined area, the lower surface of said lid portion being bonded to said predetermined area at at least a portion adjacent to said thin-wall portion, when said lid member is attached to said container body.
  • 2. A packaging container according to claim 1, wherein said rupture-line portion is formed of perforations.
  • 3. A packaging container according to claim 1, wherein said rupture-line portion is formed of a half-cut line portion.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
10-221279 Aug 1998 JP
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/JP99/04227 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO00/07891 2/17/2000 WO A
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Number Name Date Kind
4189060 Trotman, III Feb 1980 A
4595116 Carlsson Jun 1986 A
4770325 Gordon et al. Sep 1988 A
4815655 Jacobsson et al. Mar 1989 A
4819839 Carlsson et al. Apr 1989 A
4944408 Rausing Jul 1990 A
5125529 Torterotot Jun 1992 A
5452849 Schramer et al. Sep 1995 A
5653383 Adachi et al. Aug 1997 A
5670002 Stahlecker et al. Sep 1997 A
5908246 Arimura et al. Jun 1999 A
6106757 Ohlsson et al. Aug 2000 A
6129268 Stahlecker Oct 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
897041988 Jul 1988 JP