Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6375067
-
Patent Number
6,375,067
-
Date Filed
Thursday, January 25, 200124 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 23, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 229 1232
- 229 1233
- 229 12509
- 229 12514
- 229 12515
- 229 12517
- 220 270
- 220 3592
- 220 3593
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The object is to provide a packaging container which can improve the quality of a packaging material (10) and which does not restrict the types of usable lid members (13). The packaging container has a container body (12) and a lid member (13) welded to the top wall (12a) of the container body (12). The lid member (13) is composed of a main body portion (14) having an opening (21), as well as a lid portion (15) swingably supported by the main body portion (14). A rupturable portion (23) is formed in a discharge opening portion which is defined on the top wall (12a) at a predetermined position. The rupturable portion (23) is composed of a thin-wall portion (24) formed through reduction of the thickness of the packaging material (10) constituting the container body (12) and a rupture-line area formed through formation of a rupture line portion surrounding a predetermined area. When the lid member (13) is attached to the container body (12), the lower surface of the lid portion (15) is bonded to the predetermined area at at least a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion (24). Since the lower surface of the lid portion (15) is bonded to the predetermined area at a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion (24), when the lid portion (15) is pulled up and rotated, the rupturable portion (23) is ruptured, so that the packaging container is opened.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a packaging container.
BACKGROUND ART
In a conventional packaging container for accommodating, for example, liquid food, a lid member made of a resin is welded to the top wall of a container body and is used to repeatedly open and close a discharge opening that is formed upon opening the packaging container.
For such a purpose, a rupturable portion is formed, through reduction of the thickness of a packaging material, in a discharge opening portion that is defined on the top wall at a predetermined position.
Accordingly, when a lid portion of the lid member is rotated, the rupturable portion is ruptured and thus the packaging container is opened.
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a conventional container body;
FIG. 2
is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the conventional container body;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of a second conventional container body; and
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the second conventional container body.
In
FIGS. 1 and 2
, reference numeral
50
denotes a packaging material;
51
denotes a container body formed of the packaging material
50
and having the shape of, for example, an octagonal prism;
52
denotes a top wall of the container body
51
; and
53
denotes a rupturable portion formed in a discharge opening portion which is defined on the top wall
52
at a predetermined position. The rupturable portion
53
is formed through reduction of the thickness of the packaging material
50
.
Reference numeral
55
denotes a lid member made of a resin and welded to the top wall
52
. The lid member
55
has a main body portion
56
, and a lid portion
57
, which is swingably supported by the main body portion
56
via an unillustrated hinge.
The packaging material
50
comprises an outer layer
61
, a paper substrate
62
, a bonding layer
63
, a barrier layer
64
, a bonding layer
65
, and an inner layer
66
, which are formed in this sequence from the outside to the inside of the packaging container. The outer layer
61
, the bonding layers
63
and
65
, and the inner layer
66
are typically formed of a resin such as polyethylene or an ethylene copolymer. The outer layer
61
and the inner layer
66
are preferably formed of low-density polyethylene. The barrier layer
64
is formed of aluminum foil or the like. If necessary, printing is performed on the outer surface of the outer layer
61
or the outer surface of the paper substrate
62
. In a process for producing the packaging material
50
, a hole
68
is punched in the paper substrate
62
at a portion corresponding to the rupturable portion
53
. Therefore, the rupturable portion
53
is formed of the outer layer
61
, the bonding layers
63
and
65
, the barrier layer
64
, and the inner layer
66
, so that the rupturable portion
53
is thinner than the remaining portion by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the paper substrate
62
.
Further, since the lower surface of the lid portion
57
is bonded to the rupturable portion
53
, when the lid portion
57
is pulled up and rotated, the rupturable portion
53
is ruptured, so that the packaging container is opened. In place of the lid member
55
, a pull-tab sheet may be used.
In
FIGS. 3 and 4
, reference numeral
50
denotes a packaging material;
51
denotes a container body;
52
denotes a top wall of the container body
51
; and
73
denotes a rupturable portion. The rupturable portion
73
is formed through formation of perforations
76
surrounding a predetermined portion of the packaging material
50
.
Reference numeral
75
denotes a lid member made of a resin and welded to the top wall
52
. The lid member
75
has a main body portion
56
, and an opening flap
77
, which is swingably supported by the main body portion
56
via an unillustrated hinge.
The packaging material
50
comprises an outer layer
61
, a paper substrate
62
, a bonding layer
63
, a barrier layer
64
, a bonding layer
65
, and an inner layer
66
, which are formed in this sequence from the outside to the inside of the packaging container. In a process for producing the packaging material
50
, perforations
76
are formed in the paper substrate
62
at a portion corresponding to the rupturable portion
73
.
In this case, when the opening flap
77
is rotated about the hinge, the rupturable portion
73
is pulled up from the container body
51
. As a result, the rupturable portion
73
is ruptured, and the packaging container is opened.
However, in the conventional packaging container having the rupturable portion
53
formed by thinning the packaging material
50
, the outer layer
61
and the bonding layer
63
are difficult to bond together over the entire rupturable portion
53
, with the result that pinholes are apt to be generated in an increased area at a bent portion of the outer layer
61
; i.e., at the circumferential edge of the punched hole
68
.
When the area where pinholes are apt to be generated increases, air becomes likely to enter the interior of the container body
51
via the pinholes, resulting in deterioration in the quality of the packaging material
50
.
In the conventional packaging container having the rupturable portion
73
formed through formation of the perforations
76
surrounding a predetermined portion of the packaging material
50
, since the strength of the rupturable portion
73
is high, the packaging container cannot be opened unless the rupturable portion
73
is pulled up from the container body
51
.
Accordingly, the types of usable lid members are limited.
In view of the foregoing problems involved in the above-mentioned conventional packaging containers, an object of the present invention is to provide a packaging container which can improve the quality of a packaging material and which does not restrict the types of usable lid members.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
To achieve the above objects, a packaging container according to the present invention comprises a container body and a lid member welded to a top wall of the container body. The lid member is composed of a main body portion having an opening and a lid portion swingably supported by the main body portion.
A rupturable portion is formed in a discharge opening portion which is defined on. the top wall at a predetermined position. The rupturable portion is composed of a thin-wall portion and a rupture-line area. The thin-wall portion is formed through reduction of the thickness of the packaging material, which constitutes the container body. The rupture-line area is formed through formation of a rupture line portion surrounding a predetermined area. When the lid member is attached to the container body, the lower surface of the lid portion is bonded to the predetermined area at at least a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion.
In this case, since the lower surface of the lid portion is bonded to the predetermined area at a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion, when the lid portion is pulled up and rotated, the rupturable portion is ruptured, so that a discharge opening is formed in the discharge opening portion, and the packaging container is thus opened.
Since the area of the thin-wall portion can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the rupture-line area, the area at the inner circumferential edge of the punched hole where pinholes are apt to be generated can be decreased.
Accordingly, the amount of air that enters the interior of the container body via pinholes can be decreased, resulting in an improvement in the quality of the packaging material.
Further, since the strength of the rupturable portion can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the thin-wall portion, the types of usable lid members are not restricted.
In another packaging container according to the present invention, the rupture-line portion is formed of perforations.
In still another packaging container according to the present invention, the rupture-line portion is formed of a half-cut line portion.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a conventional container body;
FIG. 2
is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the conventional container body;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of a second conventional container body;
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the second conventional container body;
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of a container body according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a perspective view showing a lid member used in the first embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in a closed state;
FIG. 7
is a perspective view showing the lid member used in the first embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in an open state;
FIG. 8
is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the container body according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of a container body according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10
is a perspective view showing a lid member used in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in a closed state;
FIG. 11
is a perspective view showing the lid member used in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in an open state; and
FIG. 12
is a cross-sectional view taken along line X—X in FIG.
9
.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of a container body according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a perspective view showing a lid member used in the first embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in a closed state;
FIG. 7
is a perspective view showing the lid member used in the first embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in an open state; and
FIG. 8
is a cross-sectional view of a main portion of the container body according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
In
FIGS. 5-8
, reference numeral
12
denotes a container body having the shape of, for example, an octagonal prism; and
13
denotes a lid member made of a resin and welded to the top wall
12
a
of the container body
12
. The lid member
13
is composed of a main body portion
14
and a lid portion
15
swingably supported by the main body portion
14
via a hinge
16
, and an opening
21
is formed in the main body portion
14
at a predetermined position. Further, a discharge opening portion is defined on the top wall
12
a
at a predetermined position, and the lid member
13
is positioned such that the discharge opening portion corresponds to the opening
21
.
A handle
17
is formed at the tip end of the lid portion
15
. A consumer can engage his/her finger with the handle
17
and rotate the lid portion
15
in order to place the lid portion
15
at an open position or a closed position.
A rupturable portion
23
is formed in the discharge opening portion such that the rupturable portion
23
has a shape corresponding to that of the opening
21
. The rupturable portion
23
is composed of a slit-shaped thin-wall portion
24
and a perforated area
27
serving as a rupture-line area. The thin-wall portion
24
is formed by a method by which the thickness of a packaging material
10
that constitutes the container body
12
is reduced over a predetermined area. The perforated area
27
is an area surrounded by the thin-wall portion
24
and perforations
26
serving as a rupture line. When the lid member
13
is attached to the container body
12
, the lower surface of the lid portion
15
is bonded to the perforated area
27
at at least a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion
24
.
The packaging material
10
comprises an outer layer
61
, a paper substrate
62
, a bonding layer
63
, a barrier layer
64
, a bonding layer
65
, and an inner layer
66
, which are formed in this sequence from the outside to the inside of the packaging container. The outer layer
61
, the bonding layers
63
and
65
, and the inner layer
66
are typically formed of a resin such as polyethylene or an ethylene copolymer. The outer layer
61
and the inner layer
66
are preferably formed of low-density polyethylene. The barrier layer
64
is formed of aluminum foil or the like. If necessary, printing is performed on the outer surface of the outer layer
61
or the outer surface of the paper substrate
62
. In a process for producing the packaging material
10
, a hole
28
is punched in the paper substrate
62
at a portion corresponding to the thin-wall portion
24
. Therefore, the thin-wall portion
24
is formed of the outer layer
61
, the bonding layers
63
and
65
, the barrier layer
64
, and the inner layer
66
, so that the thin-wall portion
24
is thinner than the remaining portion by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the paper substrate
62
.
Since the lower surface of the lid portion
15
is bonded or welded to the rupturable portion
23
, when a consumer engages his/her finger with the handle
17
and pulls the lid portion
15
to rotate the same, the rupturable portion
23
is first ruptured easily. At this time, a portion of the perforations
26
adjacent to the thin-wall portion
24
have already ruptured. Therefore, the consumer can easily lift the area
27
with a small force to rupture the same. Consequently, a discharge opening is formed in the discharge opening portion, and the packaging container is thus opened. In
FIG. 7
, reference numeral
22
denotes a piece of the packaging material remaining on the lid portion
15
after the rupturable portion
23
has been ruptured.
Therefore, the consumer can drink an unillustrated liquid food from the packaging container, while placing his/her lips on a drinking portion
14
a
formed adjacent to the opening
21
of the main body portion
14
.
In this case, since the area of the thin-wall portion
24
can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the perforated area
27
, the outer layer
61
and the bonding layer
63
can be easily bonded together over the entire thin-wall portion
24
, and an area at the inner circumferential edge of the punched hole
28
where pinholes are apt to be generated can be decreased.
Accordingly, the amount of air that enters the interior of the container body
12
via pinholes can be decreased, resulting in improvement in the quality of the packaging material
10
.
Further, since the strength of the rupturable portion
23
can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the thin-wall portion
24
, the types of usable lid members
13
are not restricted.
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Portions having the same structures as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numbers, and repeated descriptions thereof are omitted.
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of a container body according to the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10
is a perspective view showing a lid member used in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in a closed state;
FIG. 11
is a perspective view showing the lid member used in the second embodiment of the present invention, when the lid member is in an open state; and FIG.
12
is a cross-sectional view taken along line X—X in FIG.
9
.
In
FIGS. 9-12
, reference numeral
113
denotes a lid member made of a resin and welded to the top wall
12
a
of a container body
12
. The lid member
113
is composed of a main body portion
114
and a lid portion
115
swingably supported by the main body portion
114
via a hinge
116
, and an opening
121
is formed in the main body portion
114
at a predetermined position. Further, a discharge opening portion is defined on the top wall
12
a
at a predetermined position, and the lid member
113
is positioned such that the discharge opening portion corresponds to the opening
121
.
A rupturable portion
123
having a “U”-like shape is formed in a discharge opening portion to correspond to the opening
121
. The rupturable portion
123
is composed of a slit-shaped thin-wall portion
124
and a half-cut area
127
serving as the rupture-line area. The thin-wall portion
124
is formed by a method by which the thickness of a packaging material
10
that constitutes the container body
12
is reduced over a predetermined area. The half-cut area
127
is an area surrounded by the thin-wall portion
124
and half-cuts
126
serving as the rupture line portion. The half-cuts
126
are formed such that the half-cuts
126
extend from the opposite ends of the thin-wall portion
124
in a direction perpendicular to the thin-wall portion
124
. Further, a bonding portion
131
is defined in the half-cut area
127
to cover at least a portion adjacent to the thin-wall portion
124
. When the lid member
113
is attached to the container body
12
, the lower surface of the lid portion
115
is bonded to the bonding portion
131
.
The packaging material
10
comprises an outer layer
61
, a paper substrate
62
, a bonding layer
63
, a barrier layer
64
, a bonding layer
65
, and an inner layer
66
, which are formed in this sequence from the outside to the inside of the packaging container. The outer layer
61
, the bonding layers
63
and
65
, and the inner layer
66
are typically formed of a resin such as polyethylene or an ethylene copolymer. The outer layer
61
and the inner layer
66
are preferably formed of low-density polyethylene. The barrier layer
64
is formed of aluminum foil or the like. If necessary, printing is performed on the outer surface of the outer layer
61
or the outer surface of the paper substrate
62
. In a process for producing the packaging material
10
, a hole
28
is punched in the paper substrate
62
at a portion corresponding to the thin-wall portion
124
. Therefore, the thin-wall portion
124
is formed of the outer layer
61
, the bonding layers
63
and
65
, the barrier layer
64
, and the inner layer
66
, so that the thin-wall portion
124
is thinner than the remaining portion of the container by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the paper substrate
62
.
Further, during the process for producing the packaging material
10
or at a predetermined timing after the production process, the packaging material
10
is cut to a predetermined depth from the side of the outer layer
61
in order to form the half-cuts
126
. In the present embodiment, the half-cuts
126
are formed such that only the barrier layer
64
, the bonding layer
65
, and the inner layer
66
remain at the half-cuts
126
. Therefore, the thickness of the packaging material
10
decreases by an amount corresponding to the total thickness of the outer layer
61
, the paper substrate
62
, and the bonding layer
63
.
Since the lower surface of the lid portion
115
is bonded or welded to the bonding portion
131
, when a consumer engages his/her finger with the handle
17
and pulls the lid portion
115
to rotates the same, the rupturable portion
123
is first ruptured easily. At this time, a portion of the half-cuts
126
adjacent to the thin-wall portion
124
have already ruptured. Therefore, the consumer can easily lift the half-cut area
127
with a small force to rupture the same. Consequently, a discharge opening is formed in the discharge opening portion, and the packaging container is thus opened. In
FIG. 11
, reference numeral
122
denotes a piece of the packaging material remaining on the lid portion
115
after the rupturable portion
123
has been ruptured.
In this case, since the area of the thin-wall portion
124
can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the half-cut area
127
, the outer layer
61
and the bonding layer
63
can be easily bonded together over the entire thin-wall portion
124
, and an area at the inner circumferential edge of the punched hole
28
where pinholes are apt to be generated can be decreased.
Accordingly, the amount of air that enters the interior of the container body
12
via pinholes can be decreased, resulting in improvement in the quality of the packaging material
10
.
Further, since the strength of the rupturable portion
123
can be decreased by an amount corresponding to the area of the thin-wall portion
124
, the types of usable lid members
113
are not restricted.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the spirit of the present invention, and they are not excluded from the scope of the present invention.
Industrial Application
The present invention is applicable to packaging containers for accommodating liquid foods.
Claims
- 1. A packaging container comprising:(a) a container body; and (b) a lid member welded to a top wall of said container body and composed of a main body portion and a lid portion swingably supported by said main body portion, said main body portion having an opening, wherein (c) a rupturable portion is formed in a discharge opening portion which is defined on said top wall at a predetermined position; and (d) said rupturable portion is composed of a thin-wall portion formed through reduction of the thickness of a packaging material constituting said container body and a rupture-line area formed through formation of a rupture line portion surrounding a predetermined area, the lower surface of said lid portion being bonded to said predetermined area at at least a portion adjacent to said thin-wall portion, when said lid member is attached to said container body.
- 2. A packaging container according to claim 1, wherein said rupture-line portion is formed of perforations.
- 3. A packaging container according to claim 1, wherein said rupture-line portion is formed of a half-cut line portion.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
10-221279 |
Aug 1998 |
JP |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
PCT/JP99/04227 |
|
WO |
00 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO00/07891 |
2/17/2000 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (13)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
897041988 |
Jul 1988 |
JP |