The present invention generally relates to the packaging of collector cards.
A trading card or collector card is a card, usually made out of cardboard or thick paper, which usually contains an image of a certain person, place or thing (fictional or real) and a short description of the picture, along with other text describing for example game features. There is wide variation among different types of collector cards as to the configuration of objects and the content on the card. Collector cards are traditionally associated with sports; football cards are especially well-known.
The packaging for these collector cards needs to fulfill specific requirements. These collector cards are usually retailed in package comprising a limited number of cards as opposed to a regular playing card set. Furthermore it is required that the retail packaging cannot be opened and closed without leaving traces in order to guarantee that the contents of the package was not altered before it is opened by the end consumer. Therefor a conventional packaging for a set of playing cards, usually in the form of a cardboard box that can be releasably opened, is not suitable for packaging such collector cards. Furthermore it is difficult, because of the conventional manufacturing process for introducing a set of playing cards into its packaging, there are lower limits to the number of cards that can be handled. The set of cards has to be introduced automatically into the preformed box shaped packaging through an open end at the top or the bottom and this can only be done reliably if this open end has certain minimum dimensions which correspond to the height of the stack of cards, such as for example about 20 mm.
A known type of packaging for collector cards, also called a flowpack, is a packaging for collector cards in a metallic film. The film is glued or thermo-sealed at the top and the bottom side as well as at the both lateral sides. Such packaging fulfils the above requirements, however it is delicate and there exists the risk of it being damaged inadvertently during manufacturing, display and handling. Furthermore tearing open the metallic film is not easy, the metallic film material is expensive and creates metallic waste. The metallic film packaging also needs to be pre-printed on dedicated printing machines before packaging the collector cards in it. U.S. Pat. No. 4,841,712 shows a method for manufacturing such a flow pack comprising collector cards. It is clear from this document that the throughput capacity for mass production of such packaging assemblies is limited especially because the packages need to be sealed, often by means of thermo-sealing or gluing in a direction transverse to the transport direction of the packages in order to seal of one protective pouch from the next. Furthermore this needs to be done in a way that is synchronised with the pre-printed content on the metallic film. These operations transverse to the transport direction of the manufacturing process and requiring delicate synchronisation limit the throughput capacity of such a manufacturing process and there exists the risk of damaging the collector cards, for example when they are not correctly aligned with the packaging.
These problems are partly solved by another type of packaging of collector cards comprising a cardboard packaging having a number of extractable cards with e.g. pictures of football players printed directly on the inner side of the cardboard packaging and surrounded for example by a perforated edge for easy extraction. The cardboard packaging is folded in two and at least one side is glued together to close the packaging such that the images on the extractable cards are not visible any more, the backside of the cards thus serving as a part of the outside of the packaging. Tearing off this closed side opens the packaging whereby the cards can be extracted along perforated edges.
The problem with this type of collector card packaging is that the cardboard packaging does not allow for a clean edge around the extractable cards as opposed to clean cut collector cards that are finished in the manufacturing plant. Furthermore luxurious quality collector cards are printed with a shiny foil-like quality which cannot be combined with features that allow easy extraction such as for example perforated edges. A further problem is that damage to this packaging directly results in damage to the extractable cards that are part of this packaging.
A further card packaging is known from EP0028693. It describes a card packaging as mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a packaging for collector cards that overcomes the problems of the prior art, allows for a more efficient manufacturing process and does not require a special purpose printing process and is well suited for a limited number of collector cards.
According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a collector card packaging assembly comprising a Packaging for collector cards, manufactured from a single sheet of material comprising:
A rectangular centre part with a circumference comprising an upper side, a lower side, a first lateral side and a second lateral side;
An upper flap connected to said upper side by means of an upper folding zone;
A lower flap connected to said lower side by means of a lower folding zone;
A first lateral flap connected to said first lateral side by means of a first lateral folding zone; and
A second lateral flap connected to said second lateral side by means of a second lateral folding zone,
said upper flap and lower flap being folded towards said rectangular centre part along said upper and lower folding zone respectively,
said first lateral flap being folded towards said centre part along said first lateral folding zone, glue being provided to the side of said first lateral flap that faces away from said rectangular centre part,
said second lateral flap being folded towards said centre part along said second lateral folding zone such that said second lateral flap contacts said side of said first lateral flap provided with glue,
said first lateral flap and said second lateral flap being dimensioned such that, when folded on said centre part, they cover said centre part entirely; and
Said upper flap and said lower flap being dimensioned such that the depth of said upper and lower flap exceeds the depth of said upper and lower folding zone respectively,
CHARACTERISED IN THAT
the collector card packaging assembly further comprises a limited number of collector cards, dimensioned and enclosed within said packaging such that said limited number of collector cards is positioned on top of said centre part and below said upper flap, said lower flap, said first lateral flap and said second lateral flap.
The packaging assembly according to the invention allows for a packaging assembly that can be manufactured efficiently for a limited number of cards which is lower than the number of cards that can be packaged when they need to be introduced in a pre-formed, conventional card box as in that case there would not be sufficient clearance for introducing the collector cards reliably. Furthermore with this simple design it is not possible to uncover said upper flap and said lower flap by folding them along the upper folding zone or lower folding zone respectively. Only a single flap needs to be provided with glue in order to obtain a packaging for collector cards that overcomes all the problems with the prior art while fulfilling all requirements for a suitable tamper safe packaging for collector cards.
According to an embodiment of the invention said limited number ranges from one to twenty five, for example from one to fifteen, preferably from one to ten.
According to a further embodiment of the invention said limited number of collector cards, when stacked, comprises a thickness of less than 10 mm, for example less than 8 mm, preferably less than 5 mm.
According to an embodiment of the invention said folding zone comprises at least one folding line.
A folding line can be easily implemented on the single sheet of material with during the conventional printing and/or processing of the single sheet of material. This allows the single sheet to be manufactured with conventional means.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention said folding zone comprises a plurality of parallel folding lines.
This allow the packaging to be flexible as to the exact height of the stack of collector cards it should comprise. A plurality of folding lines will enable the packaging to adapt to this thickness of the stack of collector cards in an adaptive way. As such the package can be used for a range of said limited number of collector cards without the need to adapt the design of the single sheet of material it is manufactured from.
Optionally at least one extractable card is pre-printed on said single sheet of material. Optionally this least one extractable card comprises a perforated edge for extracting said at least one extractable card from said single sheet of material.
This allows for a combination of high quality collector cards, being sufficiently protected by the package, with some lower quality cards or items which can be integrated into the packaging itself and can thus be manufactured efficiently during the process of manufacturing the single sheet for the packaging by conventional printing and processing means.
According to an embodiment of the invention said single sheet of material is a single sheet of paper or cardboard. Preferably said single sheet of material is rigid enough such that it is not possible to extract said upper flap and said lower flap out of their cover formed by the first lateral flap and the second lateral flap without plastic deformation.
This results in an environmentally friendly, tamper proof, qualitative packaging for collector cards, that can be produced very efficiently, because the upper and lower flap are not required to be provided with glue.
According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a process for manufacturing said collector card packaging assembly according to the second aspect of the invention, characterised in that the manufacturing process comprises the following steps:
This manufacturing process allows for an increase in throughput as the not only there is no need to apply glue in a direction transverse to the transport direction, but also the collector cards while being introduced self align with the package in formation, which allows to decrease the need for precise synchronisation.
According to a preferred embodiment before placing one or more collector cards on top of said rectangular centre part, said first lateral flap is folded towards said rectangular centre part along said first lateral folding zone until the angle between the first lateral folding zone and the centre part reaches an intermediate value, said intermediate value being less than 180° and higher than 0°, preferable less than 120° and higher than 60°, for example 90°.
In this particular embodiment the folding zones 24, 34, 44, 54 each comprise four folding lines 100 parallel to the respective sides 20, 30, 40, 50 of the centre part 10. These folding lines 100 can be for example formed as a longitudinal pre-formed recess or nudge parallel to the sides 20, 30, 40, 50. According to alternative embodiments the respective folding zones 24, 34, 44, 54 could comprise one or more such folding lines 100 as will be explained further below.
Generally the folding zones 24, 34, 44, 54 are formed such that they allow the respective flaps 22, 32, 42, 52 to be folded along an axis parallel to the respective side 20, 30, 40, 50 of the centre part 10. As shown in the partial cross sections of
As indicated in
In a first manufacturing step for forming the embodiment of the packaging 2 for collector cards the upper flap 22 and lower flap 32 are folded towards the rectangular centre part 10 along said upper folding zone 24 and lower folding zone 34 respectively. During folding, the angle 25 between the upper flap 22 and the rectangular centre part 10 will be reduced from about 180° to about 0°, and the angle 35 between the lower flap 32 and the rectangular centre part 10 will also be reduced from about 180° to about 0°, this means both the upper flap 22 and the lower flap 32 are folded over an angle of about 180°. At the end of this manufacturing step the single sheet of material 1 reaches the state as shown in
During a subsequent manufacturing step also the first lateral flap 42 is folded towards the centre part 10 along its first lateral folding zone 44 until the single sheet of material 1 reaches the configuration as shown in
Subsequently the second lateral flap 52 is folded towards the centre part 10 along the second lateral folding zone 54. As shown in
It is essential that the first lateral flap 42 and the second lateral flap 52 are dimensioned such that, when folded on said centre part 10 as shown in
It is further essential that the upper flap 22 and the lower flap 32 are dimensioned in such a way that, when they are covered by the first lateral flap 42 and the second lateral flap 52, it is no longer possible to uncover the upper flap 22 and the lower flap 32 by folding them along the upper folding zone 24 or lower folding zone 34 respectively. In this way the upper flap 22 and lower flap 32, although not provided with glue or any other suitable adhesive, can form a tamper proof enclosure for the collector cards as it will not be possible to extract the upper flap 22 and lower flap 32 out of their cover formed by the first lateral flap 42 and the second lateral flap 52 without plastic deformation. Preferably the single sheet of material 1 is rigid enough, in the regions excluding the folding zones, such that it is not possible to extract said upper flap 22 and said lower flap 32 out of their cover formed by the first lateral flap 42 and the second lateral flap 52 without plastic deformation. Removing the upper flap 22 or lower flap 32 as such would be difficult to accomplish and would inevitably cause damage to the upper or lower flap, which would form an indication that the package has already been opened before. In order to accomplish this, as shown in the embodiment of
In this particular embodiment the folding zone 24 comprises four folding lines 100 parallel to the upper side 20, which could be for example a longitudinal pre-formed recess or nudge parallel to the upper side 20. According alternative embodiments this folding zone 24 could comprise one or more such folding lines 100. A folding zone 24 comprising a single folding line 100 would be suited for a limited number of collector cards, for example 1 to 5. A folding zone 24 with a plurality of folding lines 100 has the advantage that the packaging 2 for collector cards can be used for a range of the number of collector cards that must not be known beforehand as the number of folding lines 100 of the folding zone 24 being used during folding will adapt to the height of the stack of collector cards within the packaging 2.
Optionally according to an alternative embodiment shown in
When the packaging 2 for collector cards is filled with one or more collector cards there is formed a collector card packaging assembly as shown in
A preferred process for manufacturing the collector card packaging assembly as shown in
According to a preferred embodiment, as shown in
Although the present invention has been illustrated by reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied with various changes and modifications without departing from the scope thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. In other words, it is contemplated to cover any and all modifications, variations or equivalents that fall within the scope of the basic underlying principles and whose essential attributes are claimed in this patent application. It will furthermore be understood by the reader of this patent application that the words “comprising” or “comprise” do not exclude other elements or steps, that the words “a” or “an” do not exclude a plurality, and that a single element, such as a computer system, a processor, or another integrated unit may fulfill the functions of several means recited in the claims. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the respective claims concerned. The terms “first”, “second”, “third”, “a”, “b”, “c”, and the like, when used in the description or in the claims are introduced to distinguish between similar elements or steps and are not necessarily describing a sequential or chronological order. Similarly, the terms “top”, “bottom”, “over”, “under”, and the like are introduced for descriptive purposes and not necessarily to denote relative positions. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and embodiments of the invention are capable of operating according to the present invention in other sequences, or in orientations different from the one(s) described or illustrated above.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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11183823 | Oct 2011 | EP | regional |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2012/069486 | 10/2/2012 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2013/050380 | 4/11/2013 | WO | A |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20140231293 A1 | Aug 2014 | US |