The present invention relates to packaging material for a shirt and relates particularly, but not exclusively, to plastic-free packaging used by retailers to display collared shirts for sale.
It has long been the practice for retailers to display shirts, and particularly collared front button up shirts, in a folded form supported on a cardboard mount. For many years this has increasingly involved the use of various plastics articles to assist in maintaining the shirt securely in position. These include various forms of plastic clips which are used to fix portions of the shirt to each other or to the cardboard mounting. Previously this function was achieved using metal pins. However, these have in recent years fallen out of favour due to the risk of pricking injuries. It is also very common for the shirt, once mounted on the cardboard, to be placed inside a transparent plastic bag. This both helps to hold the shirt in the required position and protects it when being transported and when on display.
Unfortunately, it is generally the case that the vast majority of these transparent plastic bags and the small plastic clips do not get recycled. The transparent bags are commonly made from polypropylene and low density polyethylene and although these material can be recycled it is not consistently available as an option in household recycling and even where it is householders often do not recycle such plastic bags. Similarly, the size of the plastic clips makes them difficult to recycle and they are more often disposed of to landfill in household waste. Although in principle these packaging materials can be recycled it is more desirable to replace them with non-plastic articles of more easily and more commonly recycled materials.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention seek to overcome or alleviate the above described disadvantages of the prior art.
According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a collar support used in packaging material for a shirt, the collar support comprising a first strip of cardboard material, wherein, in use, opposing ends of said first strip can be curved back towards each other to support the collar of a shirt and a tab connected to said first strip, wherein said tab comprises a button engager in the form of a cutaway portion in said strip.
In a preferred embodiment the cutaway portion is an aperture.
In another preferred embodiment the aperture is substantially cross shaped.
In a further preferred embodiment the cutaway portion is a notch extending from an edge of said tab.
According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided a packaging material for a pair of shirts, the packaging material comprising:
The packaging material may further comprise a second sheet of cardboard having a substantially rectangular body for engaging said second shirt.
In a preferred embodiment at least one of said first and second sheets comprises a substantially rectangular body with four edges including a top edge which, when the packaging material is in use, is located adjacent a respective collar of the shirt mounted to the packaging material and left and right edges connected to, and located to the left and right of, the top edge, wherein said sheet further comprises first and second flaps connected to said left and right edges of said body such that folding of said first and second flaps at least partially covers said body
In another preferred embodiment the first shirt sheet comprises said first collar support.
In a further preferred embodiment the second shirt sheet comprises said second collar support.
The packaging material may further comprise a hook for suspending the packaging material and shirt from a rail and for joining said first sheet and said first collar support.
In a preferred embodiment the hook comprises a substantially planar hook body having a hook slot formed therein and at least one retaining projection extending from said hook body and said collar support comprises at least one tab for extending through said hook slot and at least one respective retaining aperture for receiving said retaining projection.
In another preferred embodiment the body of said sheet comprises a locking mechanism for locking said sheet onto said hook.
In a further preferred embodiment the locking mechanism comprises at least one locking aperture having a wider aperture portion and a narrower aperture portion and said retaining projection comprises a wider projection portion sized to pass through said wider aperture portion and narrower projection portion sized to prevent said wider projection portion from passing through and sized to allow said narrower projection portion to pass into said narrower aperture portion.
In a still further preferred embodiment the locking mechanism further comprises a locking projection mounted on a flexible arm and adapted to engage a further locking aperture such that when said locking projection is located in said further locking aperture movement of said body relative to the hook in the plain of said body is prevented.
According to a third aspect of the present invention there is provided a packaging material for a shirt, the packaging material comprising:
In a preferred embodiment the sheet further comprises first and second flaps connected to said left and right edges of said body which are connected to, and located to the left and right of, the top edge such that folding of said first and second flaps at least partially covers said body.
In another preferred embodiment the collar support forms a loop and said ends are linked to one another by engaging slots formed in opposing long edges of said collar support, said slots being at least partially perforated.
In a further preferred embodiment the hook comprises a substantially planar hook body having a hook slot formed therein and at least one retaining projection extending from said hook body and said collar support comprises at least one tab for extending through said hook slot and at least one respective retaining aperture for receiving said retaining projection.
In a preferred embodiment the body of said sheet comprises a locking mechanism for locking said sheet onto said hook.
In another preferred embodiment the locking mechanism comprises at least one locking aperture having a wider aperture portion and a narrower aperture portion and said retaining projection comprises a wider projection portion sized to pass through said wider aperture portion and narrower projection portion sized to prevent said wider projection portion from passing through and sized to allow said narrower projection portion to pass into said narrower aperture portion.
In a further preferred embodiment the locking mechanism further comprises a locking projection mounted on a flexible arm and adapted to engage a further locking aperture such that when said locking projection is located in said further locking aperture movement of said body relative to the hook in the plain of said body is prevented.
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention there is provided a packaging material for a shirt, the packaging material comprising:
In a preferred embodiment the collar support forms a loop and said ends are linked to one another by engaging slots formed in opposing long edges of said collar support, said slots being at least partially perforated.
In another preferred embodiment the hook comprises a substantially planar hook body having a hook slot formed therein and at least one retaining projection extending from said hook body and said collar support comprises at least one tab for extending through said hook slot and at least one respective retaining aperture for receiving said retaining projection.
In a further preferred embodiment the body of said sheet comprises a locking mechanism for locking said sheet onto said hook.
In a preferred embodiment the locking mechanism comprises at least one locking aperture having a wider aperture portion and a narrower aperture portion and said retaining projection comprises a wider projection portion sized to pass through said wider aperture portion and narrower projection portion sized to prevent said wider projection portion from passing through and sized to allow said narrower projection portion to pass into said narrower aperture portion.
In another preferred embodiment the locking mechanism further comprises a locking projection mounted on a flexible arm and adapted to engage a further locking aperture such that when said locking projection is located in said further locking aperture movement of said body relative to the hook in the plain of said body is prevented.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention there is provided a packaging material for a shirt, the packaging material comprising a sheet of cardboard having a substantially rectangular body with four edges including a top edge which, when the packaging material is in use, is located adjacent a collar of the shirt mounted to the packaging material and left and right edges connected to, and located to the left and right of, the top edge, wherein said body has a slot therein, said slot located adjacent to said top edge and wherein said sheet further comprises first and second flaps connected to said left and right edges of said body such that folding of said first and second flaps at least partially covers said body.
The packaging material may further comprise a collar support, including a strip of cardboard material opposing ends of which can be curved back towards each other to form a loop and said ends are linked to one another by engaging slots formed in opposing long edges of said collar support, said slots being at least partially perforated.
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention there is provided a packaging material for a shirt, the packaging material comprising:
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention there is provided a packaging material for a shirt, the packaging material comprising:
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention there is provided a packaging material for a shirt, the packaging material comprising:
In a preferred embodiment the hook comprises a substantially planar hook body having a hook slot formed therein and at least one retaining projection extending from said hook body and said collar support comprises at least one tab for extending through said hook slot and at least one respective retaining aperture for receiving said retaining projection.
In another preferred embodiment the body of said sheet comprises a locking mechanism for locking said sheet onto said hook.
In a further preferred embodiment the locking mechanism comprises at least one locking aperture having a wider aperture portion and a narrower aperture portion and said retaining projection comprises a wider projection portion sized to pass through said wider aperture portion and narrower projection portion sized to prevent said wider projection portion from passing through and sized to allow said narrower projection portion to pass into said narrower aperture portion.
In a still further preferred embodiment the locking mechanism further comprises a locking projection mounted on a flexible arm and adapted to engage a further locking aperture such that when said locking projection is located in said further locking aperture movement of said body relative to the hook in the plain of said body is prevented.
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention there is provided a collar support used in packaging material for a shirt, the collar support comprising a strip of cardboard material, wherein, in use, opposing ends of said strip can be curved back towards each other to form a loop and said ends are linked to one another by engaging slots formed in opposing long edges of said collar support, said slots being at least partially perforated and said body and said collar support are formed separately.
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention there is provided a packaging material for a shirt, the packaging material comprising:
The above packaging materials all operate to reduce and/or eliminate the use of plastic materials in the packaging and display of shirts. The shirt remains displayed in its traditional form mounted on card. However, this is achieved in such a way as to use friction to hold portions of the shirt in engagement with each other so that the shirt can remain securely folded and mounted to the cardboard without the use of plastic clips, pins or containing the shirt within a plastic bag.
By providing a hook that joins the collar and body support portions, and in particular one that is planar with a slot formed therein, the advantage is provided that the a bag free shirt packaging can be provided which uses very little plastic and for which the plastic used (the hook) can be easily removed by the retailer when the article is sold. This allow easy reuse and recycling of the small plastic component by the retailer through well-established working practices with the packaging supplier as well whilst the cardboard can be recycled by the purchaser in their household recycling.
By providing a collar support for a shirt packaging material which includes a tab and a cutaway the advantage is provided the shirt which this support is being used on can be packaged in conjunction with a second shirt in a plastic free twin shirt retail package. Attaching the second shirt to a button of the first shirt ensures that the position of the second shirt, and in particular the collar thereof, are very precisely maintained thereby ensuring the best aesthetic display for the combined shirts. The absence of an outer plastic bag could make the shirts more vulnerable to separation or to the movement of one shirt relative to the other. The use of a collar support, as set out above, helps to ensure that such separation does not occur and that both shirts remain correctly presented.
By having the cuts in the collar support which are to be linked together perforated, the advantage is provided that only the two slots which are to be used need to have their perforations broken to form the slot. As a result, the remainder of the slots, particularly those that are closer to the centre of the collar support than the two slots which are used, maintain their structural integrity from the unbroken perforations. As a result, the card needed to support the collar can be thinner than that previously used thereby reducing the overall quantity of cardboard used. The support can a large range of collar sizes from very small to very large and significantly reduces the number of support components required in the prior art which typically included 3 or 4 plastic and cardboard parts. Furthermore, the card protrudes from the front of the collar making it is easier to remove.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described, by way of example only, and not in any limitative sense with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:—
A first embodiment of the present invention is shown in
Also forming part of the main shirt body support 14 are a pair of flaps 32 and 34. These flaps are attached to the body 20 with the left-hand flap 32 attached to the left edge 22 and the right-hand flap 34 attached to the right edge 24. The junction between the flaps 32 and 34 and the body 20, that is along the lines of the left and right edges 22 and 24, are scored to facilitate easy folding of the flaps relative to the body.
A slot 36 is formed in the body 20 of the main shirt body support 14 adjacent the top edge 22. This slot can be a simple single cut or can be formed as a wider slot with a thin piece of cardboard removed. The slot extends across the majority of the width of the body 20 and in the example shown in
In this embodiment of the invention the collar support 16 is formed as a separate component from the main shirt body support 14. Like the main shirt body support 14 the collar support 16 is formed from a cardboard material and is formed mainly as a strip of material 42 with a tab 44 extending from a long edge of the strip at a central location. The tab includes a pair of apertures 46 and 48 which, as is explained below, are used to connect the collar support 16 to the main body support 14 and the hook 18.
The packaging 10 of this embodiment of the present invention is designed to be hung from a rail (not shown) and therefore includes the hook 18. This component is formed separately from the main shirt body support 14 and collar support 16 and, in this embodiment, is formed from injection moulded plastic. The hook 18 is shown in more detail in
The locking mechanism 56 includes a pair of weight bearing projections 58 and a release tab 60. Each of the weight bearing projections 58 is formed as a pair of L-shaped members 62 whose bases 64 extend in opposite directions and the edges of which are part circular and together form an edge which describes the majority of a circle having a diameter similar to that to the apertures 46 and 48 in the tab 44 of the collar support 16. The release tab 60 includes a projection 66 which is mounted on a flexing arm 68 which is attached at an upper end 72 the remainder of the hook 18 just below the slot 54. The flexing arm 68 and projection 66 fit in an aperture 72 which allows the movement of these components. The hook 18 attaches to the collar support 16 via the apertures 46 and 48 and attaches to the main shirt body support 14 via a series of three apertures which are formed at the very top of the body 20 at least partially in a rectangular tab 74 which extends from the top edge 22. These apertures include a centrally located aperture 76 and a pair of inverted keyhole-shaped apertures 78 and 80. As explained below the keyhole apertures 78 and 80 cooperates with the weight bearing projections 58 and the central aperture 76 receives the projection 66 of the release tab 60.
The operation of the packaging material 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in
The tail of the shirt is then folded up towards the collar with that fold being located at the bottom edge 28 of the body 20 (see 6e). The tail of the shirt 12 which extends above the position of the slot 36 is tucked into the slot with any of this excess material being tucked into the space between the front of the shirt and the face of the body 20, which the front of the shirt engages (see 6f). This should be tucked carefully so as to provide as flat surface as possible to present the front of the shirt, since this is the part which is on display.
When a shirt is on display the collar is not in an orientation that is the same as when it is worn by a person. The collar is arranged so that it extends downwards, in other words, the teardrop shape described by the upper edge of the collar is in a plane which is parallel to the plane of the body 20. As a result, when the collar support 16 is loaded onto the collar the tab 44 extends perpendicular to the plane of the body 20. In order to attach the hook, the slot 54 is introduced to the tab 44 from the back of the shirt so that the tab extends through the slot. The tab 44 is then folded through 90° towards the bottom edge 28 of the body 20 so that the apertures 46 and 48 extend over the weight bearing projections 58 (see 5g). The main shirt body support 14 is then introduced to the hook 18 with the weight bearing projections 58 engaging the keyhole apertures 78 and 80 through the circular portions (see 5h). The main shirt body support 14 can then be locked into place by moving the hook upwards so that the weight bearing projections 58 move into the narrower portions of the keyhole apertures 78 and 80 with the bases 64 of the L-shaped members 62 extending outwards over the edges of the narrower portions of these apertures, thereby preventing the rectangular tab 74, from moving away from the hook 18 in a direction that is perpendicular to the plane of the body 20 and the hook 18 (see 5i).
When the weight bearing projections 58 have moved into the narrower portions of the keyhole shaped apertures 78 and 80 the projection 66 of the release tab 60 is aligned with the central aperture 76 on the body 20. The projection 66 then prevents vertical movement of the hook 18 relative to the main shirt body support 14, thereby ensuring that the hook 18 remains locked to the remainder of the packaging material 10. The collar support 16 is sandwiched between the hook 18 and main shirt body support 14.
The hook 18 can be removed from the main shirt body support 14 and the collar support 16 by reversing the above engagement process. In particular, the projection 66 is pushed back into the apertures 72, thereby bending the flexing arm 68 and allowing the movement of the weight bearing projections 58 within the keyhole-shaped apertures 78 and 80. Once the weight bearing projections 58 are aligned with the larger circular portions of the keyhole shaped apertures 78 and 80 weight bearing projections can be released from the engagement with these apertures and the apertures 46 and 48 in the tab 44 of the collar support 16. As a result, the hook 18 can be easily disengaged from the two cardboard components at the point at which the sales transaction takes place thereby allowing the hook to be removed for reuse or recycling and allowing the customer purchasing the shirt to take only the cardboard components of the packaging material with them which can be readily recycled at home.
Further embodiments of the present invention will now be described with additional reference to
Turning initially to
The third and fourth embodiments of the present invention, shown in
The twin shirt packaging of this third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in
The fourth embodiment of the invention, as shown in
The other main difference with the previous embodiment is that the button receiving aperture 90 has been replaced by a button receiving notch 102. Although less stable than the aperture 90, this notch also assists in ensuring that the collar of the second shirt remains in the correct position, whilst the twin back of shirts is on display.
Referring now to
Turning to
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments have been described by way of example only and not in any limitative sense, and that various alterations and modifications are possible without departure from the scope of the protection which is defined by the appended claims. For example, the features of the packaging material described above are interchangeable with each other. That is features such as the slot 36, the flaps 32 and 34, the separately formed collar support 16 and hook 18 and the perforated slots 86 and 88 can be used alone or in conjunction with each other in any suitable combination above those specifically set out above. The above embodiments have been described for use with collared shirts. However, the same or very similar apparatus can be used to support and display collarless shirts (known as granddad shirts) as well as other tops including, but not limited to, t-shirts, blouses and thin jumpers.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1918411.8 | Dec 2019 | GB | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/GB2020/053203 | 12/14/2020 | WO |