Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6574428
-
Patent Number
6,574,428
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, December 12, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 3, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Gray; David M.
- Blackman; Rochelle
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 396 6
- 396 535
- 053 442
- 053 441
- 053 233
- 206 3162
- 206 3161
- 206 578
- 029 4071
- 229 207
- 229 242
- 383 210
- 383 211
-
International Classifications
- G03B1702
- B65B5302
- B65D8538
- B65D1700
-
Abstract
A package cover for packaging a lens-fitted photo film unit includes two side sheets covering two side faces of the lens-fitted photo film unit and an outer sheet covering front, rear, top and bottom faces thereof. The outer sheet is provided with edge portions formed of a plastic sheet which has heat-shrinkable property. After the side sheets are adhered to the lens-fitted photo film unit, the outer sheet is wrapped around it. The edge portions are shrunken by blowing a hot air thereon and fixedly stuck to edges of the side sheets.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a packaging method of a lens-fitted photo film unit and a package cover therefore.
2. Description Related to the Prior Art
A lens-fitted photo film unit (hereafter film unit) are produced and sold by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. In the film unit, a photo film is previously loaded. The film unit is provided with photographic elements such as taking lens and a flash emitting portion. A surface of the film unit is covered with an outer case having openings from which photographic elements appear. In order to protect the photo film in the film unit from moisture and dusts, the film unit sold in the market is wrapped in a rectangular tube-shaped gusset bag made of a composite sheet, which has an aluminum sheet as a base whose both surfaces are laminated of a plastic sheet.
As the gusset bag is thin, there are some problems, for example, weakness against impact. Therefore, a spacer sheet which is made of paper and has a channel shape is disposed between the film unit and the gusset bag so as to face on a front face of the film unit.
However, in the structure above described, the number of parts for packaging the film unit becomes larger, and at least three processes, namely, setting the spacer sheet, inserting in the gusset bag, adhering to close the gusset bag, and the like are necessary to package the film unit, which are cause of increasing the cost for packaging. Further, the gusset bag and the spacer sheet are further dumped as a trash after tore off, and it is not preferable in view of environmental protection.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A main object of the present invention is to provide a package cover for and a method of packaging a film unit at a low cost without loosing a moisture-proof property and a beauty of appearance.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a package cover for and a method of packaging a film unit, in which the number of parts for packaging becomes smaller.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a package cover for and a method of packaging a film unit, which reduces the amount of trash when the lens-fitted photo film unit is used.
In order to achieve the objects, a package cover for lens-fitted photo film unit of the present invention is constructed of two side sheets and an outer sheet. The side sheets are made of a sheet material having a moisture-proof property, and adhered to both side faces of the lens-fitted photo film unit. The outer sheet is made of a sheet material having a moisture-proof property and a heat-shrinkable property. In the outer sheet, a removable portion is formed. When a hanger adhered to the removable portion is pulled, the removable portion is removed from the outer sheet, and photographic elements and operation members, for example, a taking lens, a view finder, a flash light projector, a shutter release button, a film winding wheel, and the like appear.
At first, in order to package the film unit, two side sheets are adhered to both side faces of the lens-fitted photo film unit. Then, the outer sheet is wrapped on it to cover front, rear, top and bottom faces thereof, and both ends of the outer sheets are piled. The one of the both ends is provided with an adhesive layer containing an adhesive agent, so as to be connected to the other. Thereafter, the outer sheet is heated by blowing a hot air such that edge portions of the outer sheet, which protrude out of the film unit, may shrink to lie on edges of the side sheet and cover corners of the lens-fitted photo film unit.
According to the package cover of the present invention, as the numbers of parts and processes of packaging are not large, the cost for packaging the film unit can be reduced. Further, only the removable portion became a trash after tore off. Therefore, it is preferable for the environmental protection.
BRIEF DISCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The above objects and advantages of the present invention will become easily understood by one of ordinary skill in the art when the following detailed description would be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1
is a perspective front view of a lens-fitted photo film unit when it is used, in which a removable portion has been already removed from a package cover;
FIG. 2
is a perspective rear view of the lens-fitted photo film unit in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a perspective front view of the lens-fitted photo film unit packaged with a package cover, in which a removable portion is removed from a package cover;
FIG. 4
is a perspective rear view of the lens-fitted photo film unit in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 5A
is a sectional view of the package cover of the present invention, which illustrates a positional relation of a side sheet and a package cover to the lens-fitted photo film unit when packaging is carried out;
FIG. 5B
is a sectional view of the package cover of the present invention, which illustrates a condition of the side sheet and the outer sheet after packaging;
FIG. 6
is an exploded view of the outer sheet, illustrating a position where a hanger is fixed;
FIG. 7
is an explanatory view illustrating a packaging line for packaging the lens-fitted photo film unit in the package cover;
FIGS. 8A-8E
are explanatory views illustrating processes of packaging the lens-fitted photo film unit in the present invention.
PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
As shown in
FIG. 1
, a lens-fitted photo film unit (hereinafter film unit)
10
is provided with a taking lens
11
, a finder objective window
13
of a view finder
12
, a flash light projector
14
, a flash charge switch
15
, a shutter release button
18
and a frame counter window
19
for indicating the number of unexposed frames to be photographed. As shown in
FIG. 2
, a rear face of the film unit
10
, a film winder wheel
21
and a finder eyepiece window
22
of the view finder
12
are disposed.
The film unit
10
sold in the market is packaged with a package cover
25
, as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
. The package cover
25
has half cuts
38
for forming a removable portion
37
which is a portion inside the half cuts
38
. As the removable portion
37
is removed, photographic elements and operation members appear. The photographic elements include the taking lens
11
, the view finder
12
, the flashlight projector
14
and the like. The operation members include the flash charge switch
15
, a shutter release button
18
, the film winder wheel
21
and the like.
As shown in
FIG. 5A
, the package cover
25
is constructed of two side sheets
35
and an outer sheet
36
, and used as an outer cover. The side sheets
35
and the outer sheet
36
made of sheet materials in which a plastic sheet
31
is laminated on an aluminum sheet
32
. The plastic sheet
31
has a heat-shrinkable property and the aluminum sheet
32
a moisture-proof property. On a surface of the plastic sheet, pictures and/or letters are printed for decoration, and on an inner surface of the aluminum sheet
32
, an adhesive layer (not shown) of a weak adhesive force is formed. A pressure sensitive adhesive or hot melt is applied to form the adhesive layer.
On the removable portion
37
, a hanger
26
is fixed with an adhesive of a strong adhesive force. The hanger
26
has an opening
26
a
in which a hook is inserted such that the film unit
10
may hang to the hook for displaying. On the hanger
26
, pictures and/or letters for decoration, an instruction manual, an explanation how to enlist or enter for a prize are printed. The instruction manual and the explanation may be printed on a seal, which is stuck on the hanger
26
.
A shape of the side sheets
35
is rectangular and almost same as side faces of the film unit
10
. The side sheets cover the side faces. In the embodiment, the film unit
10
is provided with corners
10
a
on all of four edges of the one side face. Namely, the one corner
10
a
is disposed at a corner connecting the side face and one of another faces of the film unit
10
, such as front, rear, top and bottom faces. The corners
10
a
have arc-shaped surfaces and are not covered with the side sheets
35
.
The outer sheet
36
covers the front, rear, top and bottom faces and the corners
10
a
. In order to cover the corners
10
a
, the outer sheet
36
has edge portions
36
a
at both ends in the lengthwise direction of the film unit
10
. The edge portion
36
a
is formed of the plastic sheet to have the heat shrinkable property, and, as shown in
FIG. 5B
, has an enough length to cover the corner
10
a
and the edge of the side sheet
35
. The aluminum sheet
32
of the outer sheet
36
has an almost same length as the film unit
10
in the lengthwise direction of the film unit
10
.
As shown in
FIG. 6
, the outer sheet
36
, when exploded, has a nearly rectangular shape. Portions indicated with numbers
41
,
42
,
43
,
44
cover the rear, top, front and bottom faces of the film unit
10
, respectively. Half cuts
38
and half cuts
39
are respectively provided on the plastic sheet
31
and the aluminum sheet
32
to construct and form the removable portion
37
. The half cuts
39
are disposed in an inner side of the half cuts
38
. Accordingly, when the removable portion
37
is removed from the outer sheet
36
, a size of the aluminum sheet
32
to be removed is smaller than that of the plastic sheet
31
. Further, the outer sheet
36
has a connection portion
46
and a connected area
47
at opposite ends thereof. The connection portion
46
is provided with hatching and an adhesive agent (not shown) is applied thereto. The outer sheet
36
is attached on the film unit
10
by adhering the connection portion
46
to the connected area
47
.
Half cuts
58
contacts to a cartridge lid (not shown). When a portion surrounded by the half cuts
58
is peeled off, an exposed photo film is easily unloaded. The film unit
10
, after unloading the exposed photo film, is conveyed into a recycling factory, and parts and portions of the film unit
10
are disassembled for recycling or reusing. Before such disassemble, the outer sheet
36
is broken along half cuts
59
and easily peeled off. Further, when a groove for inserting a knife is formed on the film unit
10
under the half cuts
59
, the outer sheet
36
will be more easily broken.
The outer sheet
36
is adhered to the film unit
10
with an adhesive agent of a weak adhesive force. When a hot air is blown onto the edge portions
36
a
, the plastic sheet
31
of the outer sheet
36
shrinks to fixedly stick the outer sheet
36
to the side sheet
35
.
The process of packaging will be explained, now. As shown in
FIG. 7
, in a process line for packaging the film unit
10
, a side sheet roll
65
and an outer sheet roll
66
are disposed, in which the side sheet
35
and the outer sheet
36
are continuously rolled, respectively. Further, a hot jet
61
for blowing the hot air and a form correcting device
62
for correcting a shape of the outer sheet after shrinking in the hot air are arranged.
In
FIG. 8A
, the side sheet
35
is cut off from the side sheet roll
65
to have a predetermined size, and attached on the side face of the film unit
10
with the adhesive agent of the low viscosity not so as to cover the corner
10
a
. Note that the side sheet
35
may cover the corner
10
a
as the corner
10
a
and the edges of the side sheet
35
are covered with the outer sheet
36
.
In the next process in
FIG. 8B
, the outer sheet
36
is cut off from the outer sheet roll
66
at a predetermined size, and attached on the film unit
10
with the adhesive agent of the weak adhesive force so as to cover the front, rear, top and bottom faces. The connection portion
46
of the outer sheet
36
is adhered to the connected area
47
.
Then, as shown in
FIG. 8C
, the hot air is blown from the hot jet
61
in directions illustrated with arrows to shrink the edge portions
36
a
. After shrunken, the edge portions
36
a
still cover the edges of the side sheets. In the next process, a form of the package cover
25
is corrected by the form correcting device
62
.
In the next process, a hanger
26
is attached to the package cover
25
. As shown in
FIG. 8D
, a hanger
26
is adhered to the removable portion
37
with the adhesive agent of the strong adhesive force. Then, as shown in the FIG.
8
(E), packaging of the film unit
10
is complete, and it is shipped to sailing agents.
The package cover
25
of the film unit
10
, after bought at the shop, is opened. When the hanger
26
is pulled with hands, the removable portion
37
is peeled thereby with braking the half cuts
38
. Then, parts and portions necessary for photograph and operation appear, such as the taking lens
11
, the view finder
12
and the like, so that it may become possible to take a photograph.
After all frames are exposed, the user brings the film unit
10
to the photofinishing laboratory for development of the photo film. In the photofinishing laboratory, a cartridge is unloaded, and development and print are carried out. Parts of the film unit
10
, after the photo film is unloaded, are recycled and reused in the recycling factory. When the disassembling the film unit
10
, the half cuts
59
are broken and the package cover
25
is peeled off.
According to the invention, the number of the parts and costs for packaging the film unit
10
can be reduced without loosing the moisture-proof property and beauty of appearance. Further, as the removable portion
37
has the smallest size necessary for appearance of the photographic elements and the operation members, the present invention will contrive the environmental protection. The users easily open the package sheet by pulling the hanger
26
attached on the package cover
25
.
As the packaging of the film unit is easy in production, the cost for packaging will become lower. Further, the cartridge is easily unloaded from the film unit
10
for development of the photo film, and the package cover
25
will be easily peeled off in recycling process. Accordingly, the workability is improved and the cost is reduced
The hanger
26
may be adhered everywhere on the removable portion
37
while it is fixed in a front side thereof in the above embodiment. Further, the outer sheet
36
, after the hanger
26
is adhered thereto, may be adhered to the film unit
10
. The hanger
26
is also used for peeling the removable portion
37
, but others may be formed, for example, a cutting used for opening the package cover
25
.
In the above embodiment, the sheet material of the package cover
25
includes an aluminum sheet
32
. As it may have a moisture-proof property, a barrier film sheet may be used instead of the aluminum sheet
32
. Further, in the embodiment, the one removable portion
37
is formed. There may be also plurality of the removable portions. Fine perforations may be also provided instead of the half cuts
38
used for peeling the removable portion, so far as not to loose the moisture-proof property.
In the above embodiment, the film unit has no projections. But the film unit with projections such as a taking lens can be packaged in the present invention. The outer sheet should have a larger size thereto. After blowing the hot air, the shape of the package cover can be corrected. The side sheet
35
may be constructed of only the aluminum sheet
32
. The both side faces of the film unit
10
is covered with the side sheets
35
. When the side faces of the film unit
10
is processed to have a moisture-proof property, it is not necessary to adhere the side sheets.
Various changes and modifications are possible in the present invention and may be understood to be within the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A package cover for packaging a lens-fitted photo film unit including photographic elements and operation members used for photography, in which a photo film is previously loaded, comprising:two side sheets adhered to two side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit; and an outer sheet separate from the side sheets covering front, top, rear and bottom faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said outer sheet having edge portions protruding out of said lens-fitted photo film unit in a lengthwise direction of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said edge portions lying on said side sheets.
- 2. A package cover as described in claim 1, wherein a removable portion is formed in said outer sheet, and said photographic elements and said operation members appear when the removable portion is peeled off.
- 3. A package cover as described in claim 2, wherein said two side sheets are formed of a sheet material having a moisture-proof property, and said outer sheet is formed of a sheet material having a moisture-proof property and a heat-shrinkable property.
- 4. A package cover as described in claim 3, wherein a first sheet having the heat-shrinkable property laminates on a second sheet having the moisture-proof property in said sheet material of said outer sheet.
- 5. A package cover as described in claim 4, wherein said edge portion lacks said second sheet to be constructed of only said first sheet, and is shrunken by a hot air to fixedly stick to said edge.
- 6. A package cover as described in claim 5, wherein said first sheet is a plastic sheet and said second sheet is an aluminum sheet.
- 7. A package cover as described in claim 6, wherein a hanger is attached to said removable portion, and said removable portion is peeled off by pulling said hanger.
- 8. A package cover as described in claim 7, wherein said two side sheets are adhered to said side faces except corners of said lens-fitted photo film unit.
- 9. A package cover as described in claim 1, wherein said side sheets are separately adhered to opposite side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit.
- 10. A packaging method of packaging a lens-fitted photo film unit including photographic elements and operation members used for photographing, in which a photo film is previously loaded, said method comprising steps of:adhering first and second side sheets on both side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit; wrapping an outer sheet separate from the side sheets, so as to cover front, top, rear and bottom faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said outer sheet having edge portions protruding out of the lens-fitted photo film unit in a lengthwise direction of said lens-fitted photo film unit; adhering overlapping ends of said outer cover to one another; and blowing a hot air onto said edge portions to fixedly stick them to said side sheets.
- 11. A packaging method as described in claim 10, wherein a removable portion is formed in said outer sheet, said method further comprising a step of:attaching a hanger on said removable portion used for removing said removable portion from said outer sheet.
- 12. A packaging method as described in claim 11, wherein said side sheets and said outer sheet are formed of a sheet material, and the sheet material being constituted of a plastic sheet having a heat-shrinkable property laminates and an aluminum sheet having a moisture-proof property.
- 13. A packaging method as described in claim 12, wherein said edge portion lacks said aluminum sheet and consists of said plastic sheet.
- 14. A packaging method as described in claim 10, wherein said side sheets are separately adhered to opposite side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit.
- 15. A package cover for packaging a lens-fitted photo film unit including photographic elements and operation members used for photography, in which a photo film is previously loaded, comprising:two side sheets adhered to two side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit; and an outer sheet covering front, top, rear and bottom faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said outer sheet having edge portions protruding out of said lens-fitted photo film unit in a lengthwise direction of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said edge portions lying on said side sheets; wherein said outer sheet comprises heat-shrinkable material.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2000-377533 |
Dec 2000 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
5350062 |
Takiguchi et al. |
Sep 1994 |
A |