Packaging method of lens-fitted photo film unit and packaging cover therefore

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6574428
  • Patent Number
    6,574,428
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, December 12, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 3, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A package cover for packaging a lens-fitted photo film unit includes two side sheets covering two side faces of the lens-fitted photo film unit and an outer sheet covering front, rear, top and bottom faces thereof. The outer sheet is provided with edge portions formed of a plastic sheet which has heat-shrinkable property. After the side sheets are adhered to the lens-fitted photo film unit, the outer sheet is wrapped around it. The edge portions are shrunken by blowing a hot air thereon and fixedly stuck to edges of the side sheets.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a packaging method of a lens-fitted photo film unit and a package cover therefore.




2. Description Related to the Prior Art




A lens-fitted photo film unit (hereafter film unit) are produced and sold by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. In the film unit, a photo film is previously loaded. The film unit is provided with photographic elements such as taking lens and a flash emitting portion. A surface of the film unit is covered with an outer case having openings from which photographic elements appear. In order to protect the photo film in the film unit from moisture and dusts, the film unit sold in the market is wrapped in a rectangular tube-shaped gusset bag made of a composite sheet, which has an aluminum sheet as a base whose both surfaces are laminated of a plastic sheet.




As the gusset bag is thin, there are some problems, for example, weakness against impact. Therefore, a spacer sheet which is made of paper and has a channel shape is disposed between the film unit and the gusset bag so as to face on a front face of the film unit.




However, in the structure above described, the number of parts for packaging the film unit becomes larger, and at least three processes, namely, setting the spacer sheet, inserting in the gusset bag, adhering to close the gusset bag, and the like are necessary to package the film unit, which are cause of increasing the cost for packaging. Further, the gusset bag and the spacer sheet are further dumped as a trash after tore off, and it is not preferable in view of environmental protection.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A main object of the present invention is to provide a package cover for and a method of packaging a film unit at a low cost without loosing a moisture-proof property and a beauty of appearance.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a package cover for and a method of packaging a film unit, in which the number of parts for packaging becomes smaller.




Still another object of the present invention is to provide a package cover for and a method of packaging a film unit, which reduces the amount of trash when the lens-fitted photo film unit is used.




In order to achieve the objects, a package cover for lens-fitted photo film unit of the present invention is constructed of two side sheets and an outer sheet. The side sheets are made of a sheet material having a moisture-proof property, and adhered to both side faces of the lens-fitted photo film unit. The outer sheet is made of a sheet material having a moisture-proof property and a heat-shrinkable property. In the outer sheet, a removable portion is formed. When a hanger adhered to the removable portion is pulled, the removable portion is removed from the outer sheet, and photographic elements and operation members, for example, a taking lens, a view finder, a flash light projector, a shutter release button, a film winding wheel, and the like appear.




At first, in order to package the film unit, two side sheets are adhered to both side faces of the lens-fitted photo film unit. Then, the outer sheet is wrapped on it to cover front, rear, top and bottom faces thereof, and both ends of the outer sheets are piled. The one of the both ends is provided with an adhesive layer containing an adhesive agent, so as to be connected to the other. Thereafter, the outer sheet is heated by blowing a hot air such that edge portions of the outer sheet, which protrude out of the film unit, may shrink to lie on edges of the side sheet and cover corners of the lens-fitted photo film unit.




According to the package cover of the present invention, as the numbers of parts and processes of packaging are not large, the cost for packaging the film unit can be reduced. Further, only the removable portion became a trash after tore off. Therefore, it is preferable for the environmental protection.











BRIEF DISCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The above objects and advantages of the present invention will become easily understood by one of ordinary skill in the art when the following detailed description would be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.





FIG. 1

is a perspective front view of a lens-fitted photo film unit when it is used, in which a removable portion has been already removed from a package cover;





FIG. 2

is a perspective rear view of the lens-fitted photo film unit in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective front view of the lens-fitted photo film unit packaged with a package cover, in which a removable portion is removed from a package cover;





FIG. 4

is a perspective rear view of the lens-fitted photo film unit in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5A

is a sectional view of the package cover of the present invention, which illustrates a positional relation of a side sheet and a package cover to the lens-fitted photo film unit when packaging is carried out;





FIG. 5B

is a sectional view of the package cover of the present invention, which illustrates a condition of the side sheet and the outer sheet after packaging;





FIG. 6

is an exploded view of the outer sheet, illustrating a position where a hanger is fixed;





FIG. 7

is an explanatory view illustrating a packaging line for packaging the lens-fitted photo film unit in the package cover;





FIGS. 8A-8E

are explanatory views illustrating processes of packaging the lens-fitted photo film unit in the present invention.











PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION




As shown in

FIG. 1

, a lens-fitted photo film unit (hereinafter film unit)


10


is provided with a taking lens


11


, a finder objective window


13


of a view finder


12


, a flash light projector


14


, a flash charge switch


15


, a shutter release button


18


and a frame counter window


19


for indicating the number of unexposed frames to be photographed. As shown in

FIG. 2

, a rear face of the film unit


10


, a film winder wheel


21


and a finder eyepiece window


22


of the view finder


12


are disposed.




The film unit


10


sold in the market is packaged with a package cover


25


, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. The package cover


25


has half cuts


38


for forming a removable portion


37


which is a portion inside the half cuts


38


. As the removable portion


37


is removed, photographic elements and operation members appear. The photographic elements include the taking lens


11


, the view finder


12


, the flashlight projector


14


and the like. The operation members include the flash charge switch


15


, a shutter release button


18


, the film winder wheel


21


and the like.




As shown in

FIG. 5A

, the package cover


25


is constructed of two side sheets


35


and an outer sheet


36


, and used as an outer cover. The side sheets


35


and the outer sheet


36


made of sheet materials in which a plastic sheet


31


is laminated on an aluminum sheet


32


. The plastic sheet


31


has a heat-shrinkable property and the aluminum sheet


32


a moisture-proof property. On a surface of the plastic sheet, pictures and/or letters are printed for decoration, and on an inner surface of the aluminum sheet


32


, an adhesive layer (not shown) of a weak adhesive force is formed. A pressure sensitive adhesive or hot melt is applied to form the adhesive layer.




On the removable portion


37


, a hanger


26


is fixed with an adhesive of a strong adhesive force. The hanger


26


has an opening


26




a


in which a hook is inserted such that the film unit


10


may hang to the hook for displaying. On the hanger


26


, pictures and/or letters for decoration, an instruction manual, an explanation how to enlist or enter for a prize are printed. The instruction manual and the explanation may be printed on a seal, which is stuck on the hanger


26


.




A shape of the side sheets


35


is rectangular and almost same as side faces of the film unit


10


. The side sheets cover the side faces. In the embodiment, the film unit


10


is provided with corners


10




a


on all of four edges of the one side face. Namely, the one corner


10




a


is disposed at a corner connecting the side face and one of another faces of the film unit


10


, such as front, rear, top and bottom faces. The corners


10




a


have arc-shaped surfaces and are not covered with the side sheets


35


.




The outer sheet


36


covers the front, rear, top and bottom faces and the corners


10




a


. In order to cover the corners


10




a


, the outer sheet


36


has edge portions


36




a


at both ends in the lengthwise direction of the film unit


10


. The edge portion


36




a


is formed of the plastic sheet to have the heat shrinkable property, and, as shown in

FIG. 5B

, has an enough length to cover the corner


10




a


and the edge of the side sheet


35


. The aluminum sheet


32


of the outer sheet


36


has an almost same length as the film unit


10


in the lengthwise direction of the film unit


10


.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, the outer sheet


36


, when exploded, has a nearly rectangular shape. Portions indicated with numbers


41


,


42


,


43


,


44


cover the rear, top, front and bottom faces of the film unit


10


, respectively. Half cuts


38


and half cuts


39


are respectively provided on the plastic sheet


31


and the aluminum sheet


32


to construct and form the removable portion


37


. The half cuts


39


are disposed in an inner side of the half cuts


38


. Accordingly, when the removable portion


37


is removed from the outer sheet


36


, a size of the aluminum sheet


32


to be removed is smaller than that of the plastic sheet


31


. Further, the outer sheet


36


has a connection portion


46


and a connected area


47


at opposite ends thereof. The connection portion


46


is provided with hatching and an adhesive agent (not shown) is applied thereto. The outer sheet


36


is attached on the film unit


10


by adhering the connection portion


46


to the connected area


47


.




Half cuts


58


contacts to a cartridge lid (not shown). When a portion surrounded by the half cuts


58


is peeled off, an exposed photo film is easily unloaded. The film unit


10


, after unloading the exposed photo film, is conveyed into a recycling factory, and parts and portions of the film unit


10


are disassembled for recycling or reusing. Before such disassemble, the outer sheet


36


is broken along half cuts


59


and easily peeled off. Further, when a groove for inserting a knife is formed on the film unit


10


under the half cuts


59


, the outer sheet


36


will be more easily broken.




The outer sheet


36


is adhered to the film unit


10


with an adhesive agent of a weak adhesive force. When a hot air is blown onto the edge portions


36




a


, the plastic sheet


31


of the outer sheet


36


shrinks to fixedly stick the outer sheet


36


to the side sheet


35


.




The process of packaging will be explained, now. As shown in

FIG. 7

, in a process line for packaging the film unit


10


, a side sheet roll


65


and an outer sheet roll


66


are disposed, in which the side sheet


35


and the outer sheet


36


are continuously rolled, respectively. Further, a hot jet


61


for blowing the hot air and a form correcting device


62


for correcting a shape of the outer sheet after shrinking in the hot air are arranged.




In

FIG. 8A

, the side sheet


35


is cut off from the side sheet roll


65


to have a predetermined size, and attached on the side face of the film unit


10


with the adhesive agent of the low viscosity not so as to cover the corner


10




a


. Note that the side sheet


35


may cover the corner


10




a


as the corner


10




a


and the edges of the side sheet


35


are covered with the outer sheet


36


.




In the next process in

FIG. 8B

, the outer sheet


36


is cut off from the outer sheet roll


66


at a predetermined size, and attached on the film unit


10


with the adhesive agent of the weak adhesive force so as to cover the front, rear, top and bottom faces. The connection portion


46


of the outer sheet


36


is adhered to the connected area


47


.




Then, as shown in

FIG. 8C

, the hot air is blown from the hot jet


61


in directions illustrated with arrows to shrink the edge portions


36




a


. After shrunken, the edge portions


36




a


still cover the edges of the side sheets. In the next process, a form of the package cover


25


is corrected by the form correcting device


62


.




In the next process, a hanger


26


is attached to the package cover


25


. As shown in

FIG. 8D

, a hanger


26


is adhered to the removable portion


37


with the adhesive agent of the strong adhesive force. Then, as shown in the FIG.


8


(E), packaging of the film unit


10


is complete, and it is shipped to sailing agents.




The package cover


25


of the film unit


10


, after bought at the shop, is opened. When the hanger


26


is pulled with hands, the removable portion


37


is peeled thereby with braking the half cuts


38


. Then, parts and portions necessary for photograph and operation appear, such as the taking lens


11


, the view finder


12


and the like, so that it may become possible to take a photograph.




After all frames are exposed, the user brings the film unit


10


to the photofinishing laboratory for development of the photo film. In the photofinishing laboratory, a cartridge is unloaded, and development and print are carried out. Parts of the film unit


10


, after the photo film is unloaded, are recycled and reused in the recycling factory. When the disassembling the film unit


10


, the half cuts


59


are broken and the package cover


25


is peeled off.




According to the invention, the number of the parts and costs for packaging the film unit


10


can be reduced without loosing the moisture-proof property and beauty of appearance. Further, as the removable portion


37


has the smallest size necessary for appearance of the photographic elements and the operation members, the present invention will contrive the environmental protection. The users easily open the package sheet by pulling the hanger


26


attached on the package cover


25


.




As the packaging of the film unit is easy in production, the cost for packaging will become lower. Further, the cartridge is easily unloaded from the film unit


10


for development of the photo film, and the package cover


25


will be easily peeled off in recycling process. Accordingly, the workability is improved and the cost is reduced




The hanger


26


may be adhered everywhere on the removable portion


37


while it is fixed in a front side thereof in the above embodiment. Further, the outer sheet


36


, after the hanger


26


is adhered thereto, may be adhered to the film unit


10


. The hanger


26


is also used for peeling the removable portion


37


, but others may be formed, for example, a cutting used for opening the package cover


25


.




In the above embodiment, the sheet material of the package cover


25


includes an aluminum sheet


32


. As it may have a moisture-proof property, a barrier film sheet may be used instead of the aluminum sheet


32


. Further, in the embodiment, the one removable portion


37


is formed. There may be also plurality of the removable portions. Fine perforations may be also provided instead of the half cuts


38


used for peeling the removable portion, so far as not to loose the moisture-proof property.




In the above embodiment, the film unit has no projections. But the film unit with projections such as a taking lens can be packaged in the present invention. The outer sheet should have a larger size thereto. After blowing the hot air, the shape of the package cover can be corrected. The side sheet


35


may be constructed of only the aluminum sheet


32


. The both side faces of the film unit


10


is covered with the side sheets


35


. When the side faces of the film unit


10


is processed to have a moisture-proof property, it is not necessary to adhere the side sheets.




Various changes and modifications are possible in the present invention and may be understood to be within the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A package cover for packaging a lens-fitted photo film unit including photographic elements and operation members used for photography, in which a photo film is previously loaded, comprising:two side sheets adhered to two side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit; and an outer sheet separate from the side sheets covering front, top, rear and bottom faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said outer sheet having edge portions protruding out of said lens-fitted photo film unit in a lengthwise direction of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said edge portions lying on said side sheets.
  • 2. A package cover as described in claim 1, wherein a removable portion is formed in said outer sheet, and said photographic elements and said operation members appear when the removable portion is peeled off.
  • 3. A package cover as described in claim 2, wherein said two side sheets are formed of a sheet material having a moisture-proof property, and said outer sheet is formed of a sheet material having a moisture-proof property and a heat-shrinkable property.
  • 4. A package cover as described in claim 3, wherein a first sheet having the heat-shrinkable property laminates on a second sheet having the moisture-proof property in said sheet material of said outer sheet.
  • 5. A package cover as described in claim 4, wherein said edge portion lacks said second sheet to be constructed of only said first sheet, and is shrunken by a hot air to fixedly stick to said edge.
  • 6. A package cover as described in claim 5, wherein said first sheet is a plastic sheet and said second sheet is an aluminum sheet.
  • 7. A package cover as described in claim 6, wherein a hanger is attached to said removable portion, and said removable portion is peeled off by pulling said hanger.
  • 8. A package cover as described in claim 7, wherein said two side sheets are adhered to said side faces except corners of said lens-fitted photo film unit.
  • 9. A package cover as described in claim 1, wherein said side sheets are separately adhered to opposite side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit.
  • 10. A packaging method of packaging a lens-fitted photo film unit including photographic elements and operation members used for photographing, in which a photo film is previously loaded, said method comprising steps of:adhering first and second side sheets on both side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit; wrapping an outer sheet separate from the side sheets, so as to cover front, top, rear and bottom faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said outer sheet having edge portions protruding out of the lens-fitted photo film unit in a lengthwise direction of said lens-fitted photo film unit; adhering overlapping ends of said outer cover to one another; and blowing a hot air onto said edge portions to fixedly stick them to said side sheets.
  • 11. A packaging method as described in claim 10, wherein a removable portion is formed in said outer sheet, said method further comprising a step of:attaching a hanger on said removable portion used for removing said removable portion from said outer sheet.
  • 12. A packaging method as described in claim 11, wherein said side sheets and said outer sheet are formed of a sheet material, and the sheet material being constituted of a plastic sheet having a heat-shrinkable property laminates and an aluminum sheet having a moisture-proof property.
  • 13. A packaging method as described in claim 12, wherein said edge portion lacks said aluminum sheet and consists of said plastic sheet.
  • 14. A packaging method as described in claim 10, wherein said side sheets are separately adhered to opposite side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit.
  • 15. A package cover for packaging a lens-fitted photo film unit including photographic elements and operation members used for photography, in which a photo film is previously loaded, comprising:two side sheets adhered to two side faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit; and an outer sheet covering front, top, rear and bottom faces of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said outer sheet having edge portions protruding out of said lens-fitted photo film unit in a lengthwise direction of said lens-fitted photo film unit, said edge portions lying on said side sheets; wherein said outer sheet comprises heat-shrinkable material.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2000-377533 Dec 2000 JP
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number Name Date Kind
5350062 Takiguchi et al. Sep 1994 A