The present invention relates to a packaging sheet and a packaged absorbent article.
In general, absorbent articles such as sanitary napkins, panty liners, and incontinence pads are provided packaged in a packaging sheet for hygiene and for convenience of portability.
As such packaged absorbent articles (packaged absorbent articles or individual packages of absorbent articles), for example, Patent Document 1 describes individual packages in which overlapping portions are formed so that the leading edge is positioned outside of the packaging sheet and the packaging sheets are peelably bonded to each other at the side edges, the proximal end of the tape is secured to the surface of the packaging sheet located outside of the overlapping portions, and the free end of the tape is peelably bonded to the outer surface of the packaging sheet adjacent to the edge beyond one edge.
Patent Document 1 discloses that the surface of the individual package is smoothed so that the proximal side of the tape is secured to the non-woven packaging sheet.
However, in the individual package described in Patent Document 1, the outer surface of the packaging sheet to which the free end side of the tape is attached is not specially modified. Therefore, when a highly adhesive tape is used, it may be difficult to peel off the free end side of the tape when the package is opened. If the tape, which is difficult to peel off on the free end side, is forcibly peeled off with strong force, the packaging sheet may break.
On the other hand, in order to improve the ease of peeling of the tape, if a tape with a low adhesive force is used, the tape may easily peel off even at the proximal end, so that the tape may fall off before opening the tape and become unable to serve as a tape.
One aspect of the invention is to provide a packaging sheet of which the tape is easy to peel off the tape when the tape is opened while maintaining its original function as a tape.
According to one aspect of the present invention, in a packaging sheet for packaging an absorbent article, a first region including one end of the packaging sheet in the first direction is caused to overlap on an outer surface of a second region including another end in the first direction to enable packaging of the absorbent article, and a sealing tape is adhered over a first portion of an outer surface of the first region and a second portion of the outer surface of the second region; and, a non-contact portion that does not contact the sealing tape is formed on the outer surface of the second portion.
According to an aspect of the invention, a packaged absorbent article may be provided with a tape that is easy to peel off upon opening, while maintaining its original function as a tape.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, unless otherwise noted, the description of the same or corresponding structure may be omitted with the same reference numerals. Also, the drawings are schematic to aid in understanding the invention.
(Packaged Absorbent Articles)
As illustrated in
More specifically, the packaging sheet 10 includes a first region R1 including one end 11 in the longitudinal direction (first direction) D1 of the packaging sheet 10 and a second region R2 including another end 12 in the longitudinal direction D1 of the packaging sheet 10, as illustrated in
When the second region R2 is folded at the second folding line L2, the other end 12 in the longitudinal direction D1 may be folded so as to reach the first folding line L1 of the first region R1, or the other end 12 may be folded so as to be at a position away from the first folding line L1, as illustrated in
(Absorbent Articles)
The absorbent article 1 used in embodiments of the present invention may be a sanitary napkin, panty liner, light incontinence pad, and the like. As used herein, the absorbent article 1 has an elongated shape in a planar view, but the planar shape of the absorbent article 1 is not limited to that illustrated. The absorbent article 1 may be, for example, a fluid-absorbing pad in a shape that is not folded together with the packaging sheet but is wrapped by the packaging sheet, such as a regular polygon including a square, a circle, or the like. If the absorbent article 1 is an elongated shape, the total length of the absorbent article 1 can be 140 to 420 mm and the width of the absorbent article 1 can be 50 to 110 mm.
The absorbent article 1 may have a structure in which a liquid impermeable back sheet, an absorbent article, and a liquid permeable surface sheet are laminated in this order. The back sheet may be a sheet material having at least water shielding properties, such as a sheet of olefin resin, such as polyethylene or polypropylene. A laminated non-woven fabric made by laminating a non-woven material with a polyethylene sheet or the like or a non-woven laminated sheet made by substantially securing impermeability by interposing a waterproof film with the laminated material or the like can be used. A material permeable to moisture may also be used.
As the surface sheet, a porous or non-porous non-woven fabric, a porous plastic sheet, or the like is preferably used. As the material fibers constituting the non-woven fabric, for example, synthetic fibers such as polyethylene, olefin such as polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, and the like; regenerated fibers such as rayon, cupra, and the like; and blended fibers, as well as natural fibers such as cotton and the like, can be used singly or in a combination of two or more materials.
The absorbent material is preferably, but is not limited to, a material capable of absorbing and retaining bodily fluids, including cotton pulp and water absorbent polymers. As the water absorbent polymer, superabsorbent polymer (SAP), superabsorbent fiber (SAF), and a combination thereof can be used. The pulp may be a chemical pulp obtained from wood, a cellulosic fiber such as dissolved pulp, or an artificial cellulose fiber such as rayon, acetate, and the like.
The thickness of the absorbent article may be in the range of 0.5 to 25 mm, preferably in the range of 1.5 to 6.5 mm. The absorbent article can also have an inflated structure in which the area corresponding to the fluid discharge (fluid discharge corresponding area) and the area facing the groove of the buttocks behind the area corresponding to the fluid discharge are located.
The absorbent article has a dimension and shape that does not protrude from the surface sheet and the back sheet. At the front and rear edges of the absorbent article, the outer edges of the back sheet and the surface sheet are bonded by adhesives such as hot melt and the like; adhesive methods such as heat seal, ultrasonic seal, and the like. Further, a side non-woven fabric may be provided along the longitudinal direction at both ends of the side of the absorbent article in the width direction. As the side non-woven fabric, a water-repellent treated non-woven fabric or a hydrophilic treated non-woven fabric may be used.
(Packaging Sheet)
Although the shape of the packaging sheet 10 is not particularly limited, the packaging sheet 10 preferably has an elongated shape, for example, a rectangle, an elongated ellipse, or the like, in an unfolded state as illustrated in
The dimensions of the packaging sheet 10 depend on the size and shape of the absorbent article 1 to be packaged, for example, the length in the longitudinal direction D1 (sometimes simply referred to as the length) may be 100 to 450 mm with the packaging sheet 10 being unfolded, and the length in the shorter direction D2 (sometimes simply referred to as the width) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction D1 may be 70 to 250 mm.
When a relatively long absorbent article is packaged, a longer length packaging sheet 10 may be used to match the length of the absorbent article. In this case, the length of the second region R2 may be longer than the length of the third region R3, and when the second region R2 is folded, first, the second region R2 is folded to the side on which the absorbent material is placed at the third folding line extending along the shorter direction D2, which is located between the second folding line L2 and the other end 12. Subsequently, the entire second region R2 is folded at the second folding line L2, thereafter, the first region R1 is folded at the first folding line L1 to obtain the packaged absorbent article in which the absorbent article with the packing sheet is folded in four in total.
The material constituting the packaging sheet 10 is not particularly limited and may be a sheet containing fibers such as paper, non-woven fabric, or the like, and may be a resin film.
When paper is used for the packaging sheet 10, paper is preferable in that paper imparts a unique texture with less environmental burden at the time of disposal. As used herein, the term “paper” can refer to plant fibers or other fibers that are glued together with an adhesive to form a flat plate. In particular, a material made mainly from plant fibers (pulp), for example, a material containing 50% or more of plant fibers, preferably 80% or more, may be used. The pulp types included in the paper may include wood pulp, non-wood pulp, and recycled paper pulp, which may be either mechanical pulp or chemical pulp. Additives may be added to the paper. Additionally, specific paper examples used in the packaging sheet 10 include various types of paper, such as standard paper, Japanese paper, processed paper, synthetic paper, and the like. Also, paper which is conventionally used for other purposes, such as newspaper, printing paper (including high quality paper), writing paper, drawing paper, packaging paper, laminated paper, miscellaneous paper, and the like, can be used either raw or processed.
When paper is used as the material of the packaging sheet 10, the packaging sheet 10 may be a low-density tissue paper to facilitate folding and maintaining the condition after packaging the absorbent articles. The thin paper may be tissue paper, Indian paper, rice paper (used as cigarette rolls or the like), glassine paper, tissue paper, toilet paper, filter paper, and the like. The packaging sheet 10 may also be processed after papermaking. Examples of the above-described processing include creping, embossing, calendaring, water-repellent processing (including formation of a water-repellent coating layer), slit processing, ply processing, printing processing, and the like. Creping and embossing can improve both strength and flexibility. In addition, in the case of the water-repellent processing of the packaging sheet 10, for example, a water-repellent agent containing a silicone-based resin, a paraffin-based resin, a fluorine-based resin, or the like may be applied to at least one of the outer surface (the side exposed to the outside when the absorbent article 1 is packaged) of the packaging sheet 10 and the inner surface opposite to the outer surface thereof.
When paper is used as the material of the packaging sheet 10, the density of the packaging sheet may be preferably 50 g/m2 or less, more preferably 40 g/m2 or less, further preferably 30 g/m2 or less, 20 g/m2 or less, 11 g/m2 or less, or 8 g/m2 or less. In addition, the lower limit of the density of the packaging sheet 10 is not particularly limited as long as it functions as the packaging sheet 10, but may be preferably 5 g/m2 or more, and more preferably 10 g/m2 or more. The thickness of the packaging sheet 10 made by paper may also be preferably 40 to 200 μm, more preferably 100 to 200 μm.
When a non-woven material is used for the packaging sheet 10, the non-woven material can improve the texture, the soft feel, or the like of the packaging sheet. Therefore, using the non-woven material is preferable. The non-woven fabric used is preferably a melt-blown non-woven fabric or a spunbonded non-woven fabric, and a plurality of layers of these non-woven fabrics may be laminated together. The non-woven fabric may be a polyolefin such as polypropylene, polyethylene, and the like; polyamide such as polyester, nylon, and the like.
When a resin film is used as the packaging sheet 10, the resin to be used may include polyolefins such as polypropylene, polyethylene; polyester, polyvinyl alcohol, and the like. As the resin film, the resin is preferably stretched. The resin film may also be a non-breathable film or a breathable film. The use of a resin film improves the design of the packaging sheet by providing a clear outline of the print and a good color development of the colorant.
As the packaging sheet 10, one packaging sheet 10 may be a single layer sheet made of the material described above, or one packaging sheet 10 may be a laminated sheet made of a plurality of layers made of different materials. Thus, for example, the packaging sheet may be configured by laminating a resin film to the paper sheet described above.
The packaged absorbent article 100 is provided with peelable seal portions 15 and 15 at both edges in the shorter direction D2, as illustrated in
(Sealing Tape)
In the packaged absorbent article 100, the absorbent article 1 is packaged with the packaging sheet 10, followed by attaching the sealing tape 50 (
The sealing tape 50 is applied from the first region R1 that is overlapped on the outer surface of the second region R2 to the second region. In other words, the sealing tape 50 is attached to the outer surface of the packaging sheet 10 so as to span the one end 11 in the longitudinal direction D1 of the packaging sheet 10 included in the first region R1. By providing the sealing tape 50, the first region R1 may be at least partially secured to the second region R2 so that the first region R1 does not open. Therefore, it is possible to prevent dust and the like from entering between the first region R1 and the second region R2 before opening the packaged absorbent article 100. Further, it is possible to prevent the first region R1 from peeling off the second region R2 due to a hand or an object accidentally entering between the first region R1 and the second region R2.
When the packaged absorbent article 100 is opened, normally, the vicinity of the second folding line L2 of the packaging sheet 10 is held by one hand and a portion (that is a free portion 51) attached to the second region R2 of the sealing tape 50 is held by the other hand to pull the packaged absorbent article 100 off the sealing tape 50 from the second region R2. Then, when the sealing tape 50 is pulled further, the sealing of the sealing portions 15 and 15 is released while a portion attached to the first region R1 of the sealing tape 50 (that is a securing portion 52) is kept attached to the first region R1. Thus, by continuing to pull the sealing tape 50, the first region R1 can be lifted with the sealing tape 50 and peeled off from the second region R2 to develop the packaged absorbent article 100.
The portion to which the sealing tape 50 is attached in the first region R1 is designated as a first portion p1, and the portion to which the sealing tape 50 is attached in the second region R2 is designated as a second portion p2. In other words, in the packaging sheet 10, the portion to which the free portion 51 of the sealing tape 50 is attached is the first portion p1, and the portion to which the securing portion 52 of the sealing tape 50 is attached is the second portion p2. The length of the second portion p2 in the longitudinal direction D1 may be 60 to 150% of the length of the first portion p1 in the longitudinal direction D1.
An end 51a at the side of the free portion 51 of the sealing tape 50 may not be attached to the packaging sheet 10. For example, as illustrated in
The width of the sealing tape 50 may be preferably 5 to 30 mm, more preferably 10 to 20 mm. The overall length of the sealing tape 50 may also be preferably 10 to 50 mm, and more preferably 15 to 40 mm.
(Non-Contact Portions)
As illustrated in
In the packaged absorbent article 100, in the state in which the sealing tape 50 is adhered to the packaging sheet 10, the adhesive layer provided on the sealing tape 50 contacts with the outer surface of the packaging sheet 10. However, when the non-contact portions 25 are provided on the outer surface of the second portion p2 of the second region R2, an adhesive layer 50b of the free portion 51 of the sealing tape 50 does not contact or does not easily contact with the packaging sheet 10 (
Further, in the prior art in which the non-contact portions 25 are not formed in the second portion p2, a sealing tape 50 having low adhesion has been used in order to facilitate peeling of the free portion 51 of the sealing tape 50. However, if the adhesion of the entire sealing tape 50 is weakened, the adhesion of the securing portion 52 of the sealing tape 50 is also weakened, and the securing portion 52 of the sealing tape 50 may peel off from the first region R1 prior to opening or during the opening operation of the packaged absorbent article 100, so that the sealing tape 50 may not fulfill its original role of preventing the opening of the first region R1. On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, the bonding force can be reduced only in the free portion 51 of the sealing tape 50 without changing the configuration of the sealing tape 50, and the free portion 51 can be easily peeled while maintaining the bonding force of the securing portion 52 of the sealing tape 50 to the first region R1.
In addition, when users often change absorbent articles, the users often wrap used absorbent articles and dispose of them using the packaging sheets 10 that are removed when new packaged absorbent articles are opened. At this time, after the used absorbent article is rolled up and wrapped in the packaging sheet 10, the sealing tape 50 that remains attached to the first region R1 of the packaging sheet 10 can be reused to retain the packaged absorbent article. More specifically, the used absorbent article is wrapped so that the first region R1 having the sealing tape 50 of the packaging sheet 10 is positioned outward, and the free portion 51 of the sealing tape 50 is affixed to the surface of the packaging sheet 10 disposed beneath the free portion 51. This ensures that the used absorbent articles remain compactly rolled up and wrapped. Accordingly, it is preferable that the free portion 51 of the sealing tape 50, once peeled off at the time of opening, can be reusable (having re-sealability).
Particularly, when the packaging sheet 10 is a fiber-containing sheet, the fibers on the surface of the packaging sheet 10 easily adhere to the adhesive layer of the sealing tape 50 when the sealing tape 50 is peeled off when the packaged absorbent article is opened. The fibers adhered to the peeled sealing tape 50 may then reduce the adhesiveness of the adhesive layer. On the other hand, according to the present embodiment, the non-contact portions 25 are formed in the second portion p2 to which the free portion 51 of the sealing tape 50 is attached, the fibers do not adhere to the non-contact portions 25 or do not easily adhere thereto. Therefore, it is possible to improve the adhesion of the free portion 51 of the sealing tape 50 after opening (after peeling off the sealing tape 50). Accordingly, when the used absorbent article is disposed of and the used absorbent article is wrapped in the packaging sheet 10 and secured with the sealing tape 50, the sealing tape 50 can be more securely fastened to maintain the used absorbent article enclosed therein.
As illustrated in
In the example illustrated in
As illustrated in
The non-contact portions 25 are formed on the outer surface of at least the second portion p2. That is, the non-contact portions 25 may be provided in a region other than the second portion p2 of the second region R2. For example, as illustrated in
Also, as illustrated in
As in the present example, when the plurality of recessed portions DB are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction D1 and the shorter direction D2, and the plurality of non-contact portions 25 are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction D1 and the shorter direction D2, the area of planar view of a single recessed portion DB, that is, the area of planar view of the portion that is depressed from the periphery, is preferably 0.75 to 180 mm2, more preferably 7 to 20 mm2. The distance between the recessed portions DB may be 1 to 5 mm. The arrangement of the recessed portions DB spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction D1 and the shorter direction D2 may be grid-like (
As illustrated in
The ratio of the total of the planar view area of the non-contact portions 25 to the area of the second portion p2 may preferably be 10 to 70%, and more preferably 20 to 50%, depending on the adhesive performance of the sealing tape 50 and the material of the packaging sheet 10. In particular, when the ratio of the total of the planar view area of the non-contact portions 25 is set to 50% or less, the contact area can be set to 50% or more. Therefore, the role of the sealing tape 50 to prevent the first region R1 from being opened before opening the seal can be secured.
In addition, if the bonding force between the securing portion 52 of the sealing tape 50 and the first portion p1 is not hindered, and the securing portion 52 is not detached from the first region R1 before or when the sealing is opened, the non-contact portions may also be formed in the first portion p1 of the first region R1. However, since the bonding force between the securing portion 52 and the first portion p1 is preferably higher, the non-contact portions are not preferably formed on the first portion p1. Further, the non-contact portions 25 are not preferably formed on the outer surface of the packaging sheet 10 in the region other than the non-contact portion forming region 20. Accordingly, when the used absorbent article is rolled up, wrapped, and disposed in the packaging sheet 10, the sealing tape 50 can be adhered to the outer surface of the packaging sheet well after packaging, thereby maintaining a compact state in which the used absorbent article is rolled up.
(Modified Examples of the Shapes of Recessed Portions)
When the recessed portions DB are disposed discontinuously in both the longitudinal direction D1 and the shorter direction D2, the planar view shape of the recessed portion DB is not limited to circular, but may be any shape, such as an ellipse; a polygon such as a triangle, a square, or the like; a heart shape, a star shape, a drop shape, and the like.
Another modified example of the recessed portions DB are illustrated in
In the examples illustrated in
When the recessed portions DB are formed in a linear or groove pattern as in the example illustrated in
(Modified Examples in the Arrangement of Recessed Portions)
In addition,
For example, in the example illustrated in
Further, in the example illustrated in
In the example illustrated in
In the example illustrated in
(Modified Examples of Non-Contact Portions)
The projecting portion EB may be a raised portion formed by embossing from the inner surface to the outer surface of the packaging sheet 10. The projecting portions EB may be formed, for example, by pressing using a press machine having a combination of a male and female dies, in a configuration opposite to that used to form the recessed portions DB, that is, the projecting portions EB can be formed by pressing so that male die is positioned on the inner surface side of the packaging sheet 10.
The projecting portions EB are formed at least in the second portion p2 in the same manner as in the recessed portions DB. That is, the projecting portions EB may be formed in the second portion p2 and the area other than the second portion, and the non-contact portions 25 may be formed in a portion other than the second portion p2. For example, the projecting portions EB are provided in a region (non-contact portion forming region 20) extending over a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction D1 and over the entire length (width) in the shorter direction D2, whereby the non-contact portions 25 are formed in the non-contact portion forming region 20 extending over a predetermined length in the longitudinal direction D1 and over the length (width) in the shorter direction D2.
The shape and dimensions of the projecting portions EB and the arrangement (such as the distance between the projecting portions EB) are not particularly limited if the non-contact portions 25 can be formed in the second region R2, and can be appropriately selected depending on the material of the packaging sheet 10, the adhesion of the adhesive layer of the sealing tape 50, and the like. For example, the plan view shape and dimensions of the projecting portions EB, as well as the arrangement or the like, can be formed in the same manner as in the planar view shape and dimensions of the recessed portions DB, as well as the distance between the recessed portions DB. Thus, the planar view shape of the projecting portion EB can be circular, elliptical, polygonal, heart shape, or the like. The planar view area of the projecting portion EB may also be preferably 0.75 to 180 mm2 and more preferably 7 to 20 mm2.
Even in the present examples in which the non-contact portion 25 is formed by forming a plurality of discontinuous embosses EBs illustrated in
As described above, the non-contact portion 25 disposed at least in the second portion p2 may be configured by the recessed portions DB themselves by forming the recessed portions DB (
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the invention will be described.
(Appendix 1)
The embodiment described in Appendix 1 is a packaging sheet for packaging an absorbent article, a first region including one end of the packaging sheet in the first direction is caused to overlap on an outer surface of a second region including another end in the first direction to enable packaging of the absorbent article, and a sealing tape is adhered over a first portion of an outer surface of the first region and a second portion of the outer surface of the second region; and, a non-contact portion that does not contact the sealing tape is formed on the outer surface of the second portion.
According to the embodiment described in Appendix 1 above, since the non-contact portion which is not in contact with the sealing tape is formed on the outer surface of the second portion to which the sealing tape is applied, the contact area between the sealing tape and the second portion of the packaging sheet, and more specifically, the contact area between the adhesive on the packaging sheet side of the sealing tape and the second portion can be reduced. This reduces the bonding force between the free portion of the sealing tape and the packaging sheet, and when the packaged absorbent article is opened with the free portion of the sealing tape, the sealing tape can be peeled off from the second region with a smaller force.
Further, according to the present embodiment, the free portion of the sealing tape can be easily peeled from the second region when the packaged absorbent article is opened without reducing the adhesion of the sealing tape. Therefore, the bonding force between the securing portion of the sealing tape and the first portion of the packaging sheet can be maintained at a high level.
(Appendix 2)
In the embodiment described in Appendix 2, the non-contact portion is formed by forming a plurality of discontinuous recessed portions.
In the embodiment according to Appendix 2 above, the contact area between the sealing tape and the packaging sheet can be reduced over the second portion of the packaging sheet (or the free portion of the sealing tape). In addition, by forming the plurality of recessed portions in a distributed manner, the sealing tape can be smoothly peeled off even if the force is biased when a user peels the free portion.
(Appendix 3)
In the embodiment according to Appendix 3, an area of the non-contact portion per unit area is larger on a side away from the one end than on a side close to the one end in a state in which the absorbent article is packaged.
In the embodiment according to Appendix 3 above, the contact area between the sealing tape and the packaging sheet is smaller at the beginning of peeling of the sealing tape when the packaged absorbent article is opened with the free portion of the sealing tape, and the bonding force between the sealing tape and the packaging sheet is smaller. Therefore, the force required at the beginning of peeling of the sealing tape can be reduced, and the sealing tape can be peeled off more smoothly.
(Appendix 4)
In the embodiment according to Appendix 4, the packaging sheet is a sheet containing fibers.
In the embodiment according to Appendix 4 above, a noise generated during carrying and opening of the packaged absorbent article can be reduced and a soft touch can be provided.
(Appendix 5)
In the embodiment according to Appendix 5, the sheet containing fibers is paper.
In the embodiment according to Appendix 5 above, the environmental load upon disposal can be reduced and the packaging sheet having a unique texture can be provided.
(Appendix 6)
The embodiment according to Appendix 6 is a packaged absorbent article containing the packaging sheet of any one of Appendices 1 to 5 and an absorbent article.
In the embodiment according to Appendix 6 above, the packaged absorbent article that has the same effect as any of the embodiments according to Appendices 1 to 5 can be provided.
This application claims priority under Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-031875 filed Feb. 27, 2020, and the entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-031875 are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2020-031875 | Feb 2020 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2021/005568 | 2/15/2021 | WO |