This invention relates to packaging and to a method of manufacturing packaging.
Some types of packaging often have a line of weakness, such as a line of perforations or a tear strip to facilitate opening of the packaging to gain access to the contents of the packaging. The line of weakness or tear strip may be formed directly in that part of the packaging that directly surrounds and contains the contents and which may be formed from a polymer film, paper or card. Alternatively, that part of the packaging that directly surrounds the contents may include an overwrap, such as a cellophane film that extends over it and seals and/or protects the contents against moisture or contamination. As the line of weakness is broken or torn to enable access to the contents of the packaging, it also provides an indication as to whether the packaging has been previously opened.
Packaging of the aforementioned type is often used to contain a bundle of smoking articles. A pack of smoking articles may be provided with a removable overwrap, such as cellophane, which may be provided with a pull tab to enable the overwrap to be removed so that the pack can be opened.
In accordance with embodiments of the invention, there is provided packaging including a line of weakness that is broken to obtain access to within said packaging, wherein a varnish or lacquer coating is applied to spaced regions along the length of the line of weakness.
In preferred embodiments, the varnish or lacquer coating is configured to produce an audible and/or tactile signature when said line of weakness is broken.
The regions to which a varnish or lacquer coating are applied may be equispaced along the line of weakness.
In certain embodiments, the line of weakness may comprise a tear strip. In such embodiments, a tab can then extend from an end of the tear strip that can be grasped by a user to facilitate tearing of the tear strip.
A varnish or lacquered coating may be applied to spaced regions across its entire surface of the packaging.
In some embodiments, each spaced region along the line of weakness may be elongate in shape and extend in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the tear strip is torn.
In other embodiments, each region along the line of weakness may be chevron shaped, with the apex of the chevron pointing in the direction in which the tear strip is torn.
In any embodiment, the varnish or lacquer coating may be water based and/or UV cured.
The packaging may comprise an overwrap, such as a polymer film. In this embodiment, the packaging may then also comprise a container wrapped in said overwrap with said line of weakness being formed in said overwrap.
According to an embodiment of the invention there is also provided a pack of smoking articles comprising the packaging of the invention.
According to another embodiment of the invention, there is also provided a method of manufacturing packaging that includes a line of weakness that is broken to obtain access to within said packaging. The method includes the application of a varnish or lacquer coating to spaced regions along the length of the line of weakness.
Embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Each of the embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to packaging that comprises a container and an overwrap material that extends around and encloses the container, the line of weakness being formed in the overwrap. However, it will be appreciated that embodiments of the invention apply equally to packaging in which the overwrap material extends directly about the article or articles to be packaged, such as a bundle of smoking articles, without the need for an additional container. Furthermore, in other embodiments the line of weakness may be formed in a container that directly surrounds and contains the articles being packaged, without the requirement for an overwrap.
Referring to the drawings,
To open the lid 3 and access the contents of the body 2, the upper section 6 of the overwrap 4 is separated from the lower section 7 to allow the lid portion 3 to freely pivot into its open position. To separate the upper and lower sections 6, 7, the tab 9 is pulled so that the tear strip 8 breaks along the lines of weakness 10, 11 and the tear strip 8 is at least partly removed from the overwrap 4. This separates the upper section 6 of the overwrap 4 from the lower section 7 and enables the upper section 6 to be removed from the container 1.
The overwrap 4 further comprises a plurality of spaced regions 12, extending across the tear strip 8 and attached to both the upper and lower sections 6, 7 of the overwrap 4. These regions 12 are formed from varnish, lacquer or adhesive which are applied to the surface of the overwrap and allowed to cure, so as to form spaced deposits. When the tear strip 8 is torn by pulling the tab 9, the lacquered regions 12, which are brittle when fully cured, are sequentially broken creating an audible ripping or rasping sound, thereby generating an audible signature and providing the person opening the container with a tactile sensation as the lacquered regions 12 break. The user also feels a degree of resistance as each region is reached during tearing. The sound of the audible and tactile signature primarily depends on the size, spacing and thickness of the lacquered regions 12, all of which can be controlled to design a desired audible signature.
It will be appreciated that the embodiment described with reference to
Further embodiments of the invention are described with reference to
The marked areas 13, 14 (shown in dashed lines) show where the main front and back faces of the container would be located when the overwrap is in position on the container. The areas in between and adjacent to the marked areas are located on the side faces of the container and the top and bottom parts 15, 16 are then folded over and sealed to fix the overwrap 4 to the container, as was shown in
The tear strip 8 is shown extending across the overwrap 4 and joining to the upper portion of the overwrap at a first line of weakness 10 and to the lower portion of film at a second line of weakness 11. A pull tab 9 is formed at one end of the tear strip 8 and is positioned so that when the overwrap is folded around the container it is located on an edge of the front face where it is most easily accessible. When manufacturing the overwrap, it is desirable to limit waste film material. For this reason the tab 9 is formed from a cut-out 17 on the opposite side of the overwrap 4 so that adjacent overwraps can be made in series, wasting no intermediate material.
As can be seen in the first embodiment of
In a second embodiment, shown in
An additional benefit of the lacquered regions 12 on the overwrap 4 is that as the tab 9 is pulled to remove the tear strip 8 from the overwrap, a person may be able to feel resistance caused by the lacquered regions 12. This resistance would be stepped, i.e. as each region 12 is broken the resistance felt on the tab 9 decreases until the next region 12 is leached. This gives a tactile signature to the film overwrap 4 as the tear strip 8 is pulled.
It will be appreciated that the lacquered regions 12 may be spaced or shaped differently to the embodiments described with reference to
Each of the embodiments described with reference to
The lacquered regions 12 may be formed of lacquer that can be printed onto the surface of the film overwrap 4 and cured. The lacquer may be water based and be cured by heat. Alternatively, the lacquer might be curable by exposure to UV light.
The lacquer, or other material suitable for the lacquered regions 12, may be applied to the overwrap by means of printing, for example gravure printing, although any other printing, painting or laying method may also be suitable.
It is also possible for the lacquer or varnish to be applied to the entire surface of the overwrap. As long as there are unvarnished or unlacquered spaces along the length of the tear strip, it can be applied to the whole or part of the overwrap material in any form.
Although reference is made to a tear strip 8, embodiments of the invention also include packaging that is provided with a single line of weakness, such as a line of perforations. When the overwrap is removed, the perforations will break and the material may simply tear along another, undefined, line at the same time as tearing along the perforated line.
The varnish or lacquer may be applied via a gravure print process using varnish-specific print cylinder(s) prior to being cured using a UV lamp. Examples of varnish that are appropriate for use in embodiments of the invention are available from Siegwerk Druckfarben AG & Co. KGaA. One such ink is known under this companies reference number as: 86-600403-1. However, it will be appreciated that any raised tactile or relief varnish are applicable to the invention. A raised tactile relief varnish is often referred to as a UV varnish as after application to the substrate it must be cured by ultra violet light. The UV light activates the ink to make it raise. A relief varnish is non UV, and is often referred to as HSC (High Solid Content) varnish. A relief varnish does not need curing as it is thicker and inclined to sit proud of the substrate. Although a relief varnish is not suitable for offset printing, both can be applied using a gravure print process and both have a degree of brittleness when cured or dry.
The lacquered regions 12 may be used to give a tactile feeling to the overwrap and have a raised profile so that a user can feel the lacquered regions 12 on the surface of the overwrap to give the overwrap 4 a tactile profile.
The lacquered regions 12 may be coloured to give an aesthetic element to the overwrap 4. Alternatively, they may be transparent and therefore not immediately visible to the user.
In order to address various issues and advance the art, the entirety of this disclosure shows by way of illustration various embodiments in which the claimed invention(s) may be practiced. The advantages and features of the disclosure are of a representative sample of embodiments only, and are not exhaustive and/or exclusive. They are presented only to assist in understanding and teach the claimed principles. It should be understood that they are not representative of all claimed inventions. As such, certain aspects of the disclosure have not been discussed herein. That alternate embodiments may not have been presented for a specific portion of the invention or that further undescribed alternate embodiments may be available for a portion is not to be considered a disclaimer of those alternate embodiments. It will be appreciated that many of those undescribed embodiments incorporate the same principles of the invention and others are equivalent. Thus, it is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and modifications may be made without departing from the scope and/or split of the disclosure. As such, all examples, implementations, and/or embodiments are deemed to be non-limiting throughout this disclosure. Also, no inference should be drawn regarding those embodiments discussed herein relative to those not discussed herein other than it is as such for purposes of reducing space and repetition. Various embodiments may suitably comprise, consist of, or consist essentially of, various combinations of the disclosed elements, components, features, parts, steps, means, etc. Some of the disclosed features, elements, implementation, etc., may be mutually contradictory, in that they cannot be simultaneously present in a single embodiment. Similarly, some features are applicable to one aspect of the disclosure, and inapplicable to others. In addition, the disclosure includes other inventions not presently claimed. Applicant reserves all rights in those presently unclaimed inventions including the right to claim such inventions, file additional applications, continuations, continuations in part, divisions, and/or the like thereof. As such, it should be understood that advantages, embodiments, examples, function, features, structural, and/or other aspects of the disclosure are not to be considered limitations on the disclosure as defined by the claims or limitations on equivalents to the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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1202565.6 | Feb 2012 | GB | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2013/052405 | 2/7/2013 | WO | 00 |