This patent application is based on and claims priority pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 119(a) to Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-174364, filed on Oct. 31, 2022, in the Japan Patent Office, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a packing member, a toner container, and a packing method.
Toner containers are known in the art each of which has a long container body and a large-dimension portion at one end of the container body, and the large-dimension portion has a wider dimension than the container body in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. Moreover, packing members each of which contains the toner container are known in the art.
For example, a toner bottle such as a toner container is known in the art that has the body of a container, which has a long and cylindrical shape, such as a container body and a bottle cap attached to one end of the body of the container in the longitudinal direction, and a packing box such as a packing member that contains the toner bottle is known in the art. Note also that the bottle cap of the toner bottle contained in the packing box has a diameter smaller than that of the body of the container. The packing box is formed as a corrugated cardboard is folded. Moreover, the packing box has four shock-absorbing inner walls that contact the peripheral surface of the body of the toner bottle in four directions. These four shock-absorbing walls do not contact the bottle cap of the toner bottle, and there is a gap between the bottle cap and the packing box.
Embodiments of the present disclosure described herein provide a packing member, a toner container, and a packing method. The packing member contains the toner container, and the packing member includes a box containing the toner container with a gap between one side of the box and a container body and between the one side of the box and a large-dimension portion of the toner container, a first pressing portion that presses the container body, and a second pressing portion that presses the large-dimension portion. In the packing member, the large-dimension portion of the toner container is disposed at one end of the container body, and the large-dimension portion has a wider dimension than the container body in a direction orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the toner container. In the packing member, the container body contacts, with first contact force, a first bearer inside the box to maintain the gap between the one side of the box and the container body, and the large-dimension portion contacts, with second contact force whose power is smaller than the first contact force, a second bearer inside the box to maintain the gap between the one side of the box and the large-dimension portion.
A more complete appreciation of embodiments and the many attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings.
The accompanying drawings are intended to depict embodiments of the present disclosure and should not be interpreted to limit the scope thereof. The accompanying drawings are not to be considered as drawn to scale unless explicitly noted.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms “a”. “an”, and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “includes” and/or “including”, when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
In describing example embodiments illustrated in the drawings, specific terminology is employed for the sake of clarity. However, the present disclosure is not intended to be limited to the specific terminology so selected and it is to be understood that each specific element includes all technical equivalents that have the same structure, operate in a similar manner, and achieve a similar result.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are described below in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. is a plan view of a toner bottle 10 that serves as a housing of a toner container, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The toner bottle 10 according to the present embodiment is arranged in a toner bottle container of an image forming apparatus in a detachable manner. The toner bottle 10 that is set in the image forming apparatus is replaced with a new toner bottle when the toner bottle 10 reaches the end of its life. For example, the toner bottle 10 is replaced when almost all the toner in the toner bottle is consumed and the toner bottle becomes empty. The color of the toner that is contained in the toner bottle 10 may be any color.
Typically, the toner bottle 10 according to the present embodiment is composed of a bottle body 11 that is approximately cylindrical and serves as a long container body, and a bottle cap 12 that is approximately cylindrical and serves as a large-dimension portion. The bottle cap 12 according to the present embodiment is arranged at one end of the bottle body 11 in the longitudinal direction, and has a wider external diameter than the bottle body 11 in the radial direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction.
The toner is contained inside the bottle body 11 of the toner bottle 10. One end of the bottle body 11 in the longitudinal direction has an opening, and the toner that is stored in the bottle body 11 is discharged into the space inside the bottle cap 12 through that opening. At the other end of the bottle body 11 in the longitudinal direction, a grip 13 that is to be held by a user when the toner bottle 10 is attached or detached is arranged.
A helical protrusion 11a is arranged on the inner surface of the bottle body 11. Note that the helical protrusion 11a appears to be a helical groove when viewed from the outer circumferential surface side. The helical protrusion 11a rotates the bottle body 11 in a predetermined direction to discharge the toner from the opening of the bottle body 11 toward the space inside the bottle cap 12. Such a bottle body 11 can be manufactured by blow molding.
The bottle cap 12 according to the present embodiment is provided with, for example, a holder 12a used to attach the bottle cap 12 at the opening of the bottle body 11, and a shutter 12b that serves as an open-close member. On its side (peripheral surface), the bottle cap 12 is provided with a chip holder that holds an identification (ID) chip 14 that serves as an electronic component. At a position external to the ID chip 14 in the longitudinal direction, a chip protector 15 that protects the ID chip is arranged.
The inside of the bottle cap 12 communicates with the bottle body 11 through the opening of the bottle body 11. The toner that is discharged into the bottle cap 12 through the opening is discharged through a toner outlet arranged on a side face of the bottle cap 12. The toner outlet is closed by a shutter 12b when not in use.
When the toner bottle 10 is attached to the image forming apparatus, the bottle cap 12 is held at the bottle housing so as not to rotate the image forming apparatus. When the toner bottle 10 is attached to the image forming apparatus, the shutter 12b is opened, and the toner outlet of the bottle cap 12 communicates with the toner inlet of the toner supply device in the image forming apparatus. When the toner bottle 10 is used, the bottle body 11 is driven to rotate, but the bottle cap 12 does not rotate.
A toner container in which the toner bottle 10 is contained in the packing box that serves as a packing member is described below. The toner bottle 10 may be dropped in any direction in the process of distribution. In order to handle such a situation, the toner bottle 10 is accommodated in the packing box 20 that serves as a packing member. By so doing, the product can be protected.
The material of the packing box 20 according to the present embodiment is corrugated cardboard. The packing box 20 is made by, for example, cutting a flat corrugated cardboard into pieces and making lines for folding. The material of the packing box 20 is not limited to a corrugated cardboard, but may be any elastic sheet such as a plastic corrugated cardboard, a plastic sheet, or a plastic foam sheet.
As illustrated in
The packing box 20 in use has the box 21 that contains the toner bottle 10 having a gap with the bottle body 11 and the bottle cap 12 of the toner bottle 10. The gap that is referred to in the present embodiment is the gap between the bottle body 11 and the inner wall of the packing box 20 in the vertical direction and the gap between the bottle cap 12 and the inner wall of the packing box 20 in the vertical direction when the packing box 20 is placed in a normal posture. Due to the formation of such a gap, the toner bottle 10 can smoothly be loaded into or unloaded from the box 21 of the packing box 20. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As described above, at one end of the bottle body 11 in the longitudinal direction, the toner bottle 10 according to the present embodiment is provided with the bottle cap 12 whose outer dimensions are wider than that of the bottle body 11. In the toner bottle 10 of such a configuration, the gap between the inner wall of the box 21 and the bottle body 11 is larger than the gap between the inner wall of the box 21 and the bottle cap 12. Due to such a configuration, when the toner container in which the toner bottle 10 is contained in the packing box 20 is in transit, the bottle body 11 tends to have a wider range of swinging due to the vibration in transit than the bottle cap 12. In the toner bottle 10 of such a configuration, a turning moment in which the bottle body 11 rotates around the bottle cap 12 that contacts the inner wall of the box 21 is easily produced when vibrations are produced in transit. Accordingly, for example, a strong impact tends to be given to the toner stored in the bottle body 11 due to the vibration in transit.
In the graph of
For example, when the impact that is given to the toner stored in the bottle body 11 is strong, the air that is present among the toner particles inside the bottle body 11 easily leaks out, and the toner particles tend to be arranged close to each other. As a result, in particular, when the bottle body 11 is left under high-temperature environments for a long time, toner aggregation easily occurs inside the bottle body 11. When aggregated toner is sent to the toner supply device of the image forming apparatus and is used for an image-forming operation in the image forming apparatus, an abnormal image is produced with a higher probability.
In order to deal with such circumstances as above, it is desired that both the bottle body 11 and the bottle cap 12 of the toner bottle 10 be held so as not to move easily in the box 21. In order to achieve such a configuration or structure, in the present embodiment, both the bottle body 11 and the bottle cap 12 of the toner bottle 10 are held so as not to move easily in the box 21.
More specifically, as illustrated in
The packing box 20 according to the present embodiment includes a second flap 23 that serves as the second pressing portion and presses the bottle cap 12 such that the bottle cap 12 of the toner bottle 10 contacts the bottom face of the inner wall, which serves as the second bearer in the box 21, when the toner bottle 10 is contained in the box 21. In other words, the packing box 20 according to the present embodiment includes the second flap 23 that presses the bottle cap 12 such that the bottle cap 12 contacts the lower inner wall in the vertical direction when the packing box 20 is placed in normal posture and the toner bottle 10 is contained in the box 21. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As a result, the second folding portion 21b is folded and bonded to the edge for gluing 21c and the inner wall of the box 21, and an end of the first flap 22 in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction is supported by the box 21 (see, for example,
As illustrated in
In the box 21 according to the present embodiment, the gateway through which the toner bottle 10 is loaded into or unloaded from the box 21 is arranged at one end of the toner bottle 10 in the longitudinal direction near the bottle cap 12 (see the right end in
As a result, the end of the bottle body 11 that has the grip 13 is pressed by the first flap 22 so as to contact the bottom face of the inner wall of the box 21 with the first contact force. The magnitude of the first contact force can satisfactorily handle the weight of the bottle body 11 filled with the toner, and can prevent the bottle body 11 from moving away from the bottom face of the inner wall of the box 21 despite the vibration in transit. Accordingly, the bottle body 11 does not swing inside the box 21.
In the present embodiment, in particular, the first flap 22 presses the bottle body 11 from above in the vertical direction when the packing box 20 is placed in normal posture. Due to such a configuration, the self-weight of the bottle body 11 whose weight is relatively heavy as filled with toner also acts, and it is unlikely that the bottle body 11 moves away from the bottom face of the inner wall of the box 21. Accordingly, the swinging of the bottle body 11 inside the box 21 due to the vibration during transport can further be prevented.
Once the toner bottle 10 is inserted to the very end inside the box 21, the fourth folding portion 21e that serves as the boundary between the first flap 22 and the second flap 23 in the above-described extended portion is folded. Due to such a configuration, as illustrated in
The magnitude of the second contact force is smaller than the first contact force when the bottle body 11 contacts the bottom face of the inner wall of the box 21 by the pressing force of the first flap 22, but is considered to be sufficient in the present embodiment. In other words, the bottle cap 12 is lighter than the bottle body 11 that is filled with toner. Accordingly, the second contact force that is used to make the bottle cap 12 contact the bottom face of the inner wall of the box 21 does not have to be as much as the first contact force in the case of the bottle body 11 in order to prevent the bottle cap 12 from swinging due to the vibration during transport. Accordingly, even with the configuration or structure of the second flap 23 as in the present embodiment, a sufficient degree of second contact force to prevent the bottle cap 12 from swinging due to the vibration during transport can be achieved.
The second flap 23 may be pressed with a sufficiently strong pressing force equivalent to the pressing force of the first flap 22. However, it is difficult to achieve this with a relatively simple configuration in limited space such as the space inside the box 21. Accordingly, with the present embodiment, both the bottle body 11 and the bottle cap 12 of the toner bottle 10 can be held so as not to move easily in the box 21 with a relatively simple configuration.
In the packing box 20 according to the present embodiment, the second flap 23 that is to press the bottle cap 12 does not press the ID chip 14 arranged on the side face or peripheral surface of the bottle cap 12. More specifically, as illustrated in
In the present embodiment, as illustrated in
In the graph of
As illustrated in the graph of
The embodiments described above are given as an example, and unique advantageous effects are achieved for each of the following aspects given below.
First Aspect
According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, a packing member such as the packing box 20 contains a toner container such as the toner bottle 10, and the toner container includes a long container body such as the bottle body 11 and a large-dimension portion such as the bottle cap 12 at one end of the container body. The large-dimension portion has a wider dimension such as a wider external diameter than the container body in a direction orthogonal to a longitudinal direction. The packing member further includes: the box 21 containing the toner container with a gap between the container body and the large dimension portion; a first pressing portion such as the first flap 22 that presses the container body such that the container body contacts, with the first contact force, the first bearer inside the box, such as the bottom face of the inner wall of the box 21; and a second pressing portion such as the second flap 23 that presses the large-dimension portion such that the large-dimension portion contacts, with the second contact force whose power is smaller than the first contact force, the second bearer inside the box, such as the bottom face of the inner wall of the box 21.
When the toner container has the large-dimension portion at one end of the container body and the large-dimension portion has a wider dimension than the container body in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, the gap between the box and the container body is wider than the gap between the box and the large-dimension portion. Due to such a configuration, the container body tends to have a wider range of swinging due to the vibration in transit than the large-dimension portion. Moreover, a turning moment in which the container body rotates around the large-dimension portion that contacts the inner wall of the box is easily produced when vibrations are produced in transit. Accordingly, for example, a strong impact tends to be given to the toner stored in the container body due to the vibration in transit, and the air present among the toner particles easily leaks out. As a result, the toner particles tend to be arranged close to each other. In particular, when the container body is left under high-temperature environments for a long time, toner aggregation occurs easily, and abnormal images are produced with a higher probability due to the aggregated toner.
In order to deal with such circumstances as above, it is desired that not only the container body but also the large-dimension portion of the toner container be kept so as not to move easily inside the box. This is because, in a configuration or structure where the large-dimension portion easily moves inside the box, the degree of swinging of the large-dimension portion may be amplified due to the vibration in transit, and the amplified degree of swinging of the large-dimension portion may be conveyed to the held container body. In such a configuration or structure, the container body may swing strongly or widely. In order to handle such a situation, the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion are arranged in the present aspect. The first pressing portion presses the container body such that the container body of the toner container contacts the first bearer of the box, and the second pressing portion presses the large-dimension portion such that the large-dimension portion of the toner container contacts the second bearer of the box.
As the container body stores the toner, the container body has a heavier weight than the large-dimension portion. Due to such a configuration, in order to prevent the swinging of the container body due to the vibration in transit, the container body has to contact the first bearer of the box with a relatively strong contact force. i.e., the first contact force, and it is desired that the container body be pressed against the first pressing portion with a sufficiently-strong pressing force. In so doing, pressing the second pressing portion with a sufficiently strong pressing force equivalent to the pressing force of the first flap 22 cannot easily be achieved with a simple configuration in limited space such as the inside of the box. By contrast, the large-dimension portion has a lighter weight than the container body, and thus the second contact force that is used to make the large-dimension portion contact the second bearer of the box does not have to be as strong as the first contact force used to make the container body contact the first bearer of the box.
In view of these circumstances, in the present aspect, the first contact force of the container body by the pressing force of the first pressing portion is increased to be greater than the second contact force of the large-dimension portion by the pressing force of the second pressing portion.
Due to such a configuration, even in limited space such as the inside of the box, with a relatively simple configuration, the large-dimension portion can be pressed by the second pressing portion with the second contact force whose degree is sufficiently large while sufficiently increasing the first contact force of the container body by the pressing force of the first pressing portion. Accordingly, with a relatively simple configuration, the toner aggregation inside the toner container due to the vibration in transit can be prevented.
Second Aspect
In the packing member according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, when the packing member is disposed in a normal posture the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion press the container body and the large-dimension portion from above in the vertical direction.
Due to such a configuration, the container body and the large-dimension portion contact the first bearer and the second bearer by the weight of the container body and the large-dimension portion. Accordingly, the swinging of the container body and the large-dimension portion inside the box due to the vibration in transit can further be prevented.
Third Aspect
In the packing member according to the first aspect or the second aspect of the present disclosure, the gap has a maximum value equal to or smaller than 14 millimeters (mm). Due to such a configuration, the toner aggregation inside the toner container due to the vibration in transit can further be prevented.
Fourth Aspect
In the packing member according to any one of the first aspect to the third aspect, the first pressing portion or the second pressing portion does not press an electronic component such as the ID chip 14 provided for the toner container.
With the packing member according to the fourth aspect of the present disclosure, the electronic component can be prevented from being subjected to the impact due to the vibration in transit through the first pressing portion or the second pressing portion, and for example, the damage on the electronic component in transit can be prevented.
Fifth Aspect
In the packing member according to any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect, the first pressing portion is supported by the box at an end in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and approaches the container body of the toner container from one end to another end in the longitudinal direction. Moreover, the first pressing portion has a length equal to or greater than ninety percent of length of the toner container in the longitudinal direction.
Due to such a configuration, greater pressing force of the first pressing portion can easily be achieved, and the container body whose weight is relatively heavy as filled with toner can effectively be prevented from swinging.
Sixth Aspect
In the packing member according to any one of the first aspect to the fifth aspect, at least one of the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion is integrated with the box.
With the packing member according to the sixth aspect of the present disclosure, the first pressing portion or the second pressing portion can be integrally produced with the box, and the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion can be produced at lower cost. As the precision of the relative positions of the first pressing portion or the second pressing portion to the box can be enhanced, a desired degree of contact force can be obtained.
Seventh Aspect
In the packing member according to any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect, the box has a gateway at one end of the large-dimension portion of the toner container in the longitudinal direction, and the toner container is loaded or unloaded through the gateway of the box.
With the packing member according to the seventh aspect of the present disclosure, the toner container can easily be inserted into the box 21 provided with the first pressing portion.
Eighth Aspect
In the packing member according to the seventh aspect of the present disclosure, the first pressing portion approaches the container body of the toner container from one end to another end in the longitudinal direction, and the second pressing portion approaches the large-dimension portion of the toner container from the another end to the one end in the longitudinal direction.
With the packing member according to the seventh aspect of the present disclosure, the toner container does not get caught by the first pressing portion or the second pressing portion when the toner container is unloaded from the gateway, and the toner container can easily be taken out.
Ninth Aspect
A toner container according to the ninth aspect includes: a toner-container housing such as the toner bottle 10 including a long container body such as the bottle body 11 and a large-dimension portion such as the bottle cap 12 at one end of the container body, the large-dimension portion having a wider dimension such as a wider external diameter than the container body in a direction orthogonal to a longitudinal direction; and a packing member such as the packing box 20 containing the toner-container housing. The packing member according to the ninth aspect of the present disclosure is the packing member according to any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect of the present disclosure.
With the toner container according to the ninth aspect of the present disclosure, with a relatively simple configuration, the toner aggregation inside the toner container due to the vibration in transit can be prevented in the toner container where the toner-container housing is contained in the packing member.
Tenth Aspect
A method of packing a toner container such as the toner bottle 10 using a packing member such as the packing box 20, the method comprising: containing the toner container in the box 21 of the packing member, with a gap between the container body and the large-dimension portion, the toner container including a long container body such as the bottle body 11 and a large-dimension portion such as the bottle cap 12 at one end of the container body, the large-dimension portion having a wider dimension such as a wider external diameter than the container body in a direction orthogonal to a longitudinal direction; pressing the container body using the first pressing portion such as the first flap 22 of the packing member, such that the container body contacts, with the first contact force, the first bearer inside the box, such as the bottom face of the inner wall of the box 21; and pressing the large-dimension portion using the second pressing portion such as the second flap 23 of the packing member such as the packing box 20, such that the large-dimension portion contacts, with the second contact force whose power is smaller than the first contact force, the second bearer inside the box, such as the bottom face of the inner wall of the box 21.
With the method of packing the toner container according to the tenth aspect of the present disclosure, the toner aggregation inside the toner container due to the vibration in transit can be prevented with a relatively simple configuration.
Note that numerous additional modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present disclosure may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein. For example, elements and/or features of different illustrative embodiments may be combined with each other and/or substituted for each other within the scope of this disclosure and appended claims.
Any one of the above-described operations may be performed in various other ways, for example, in an order different from the one described above.
Each of the functions of the described embodiments may be implemented by one or more processing circuits or circuitry. Processing circuitry includes a programmed processor, as a processor includes circuitry. A processing circuit also includes devices such as an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), field-programmable gate array (FPGA), and conventional circuit components arranged to perform the recited functions.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2022-174364 | Oct 2022 | JP | national |