The present disclosure relates to a patient support apparatus, for supporting a patient during surgery. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a padded head support.
Often, when a patient is sedated for a surgery, the patient is supported by and secured to braces or supports coupled to a surgical table. Sometimes, pads are inserted at the interface of the patient's body and some of the braces or supports.
Pads known in the art are often secured to a surgical brace or support before a patient is supported or secured to the brace or support. Such pads can be difficult to secure to a patient and may allow unwanted movement of the patient relative to the brace or support.
A padded head support has one or more of the features recited in the appended claims and/or the following features which, alone or in any combination, may comprise patentable subject matter:
A padded head support for use with a surgical head support apparatus having a headrest is disclosed. The padded head support may include a head wrap and a chin wrap. The head wrap may include a head wrap coupler and a headrest pad. The headrest pad may be adapted to be secured to the surgical head support apparatus. The chin wrap may include a chin wrap coupler. The head wrap may form a first closed loop around a patient's forehead and a back of the patient's head. The chin wrap may form a second closed loop around the patient's chin and a top of the patient's head. The chin wrap may also engage the head wrap at two locations. The head wrap coupler may hold the head wrap in the first closed loop, and the chin wrap coupler may hold the chin wrap in the second closed loop.
In some embodiments, the head wrap may further include a forehead band. The forehead band may have a first portion extending from a first side of the headrest pad and a second portion extending from a second side of the headrest pad. The second side of the headrest pad may be spaced apart from the first side of the headrest pad. The head wrap coupler may be coupled to the first portion of the forehead band and may engage the second portion of the forehead band.
It is contemplated that the headrest pad may have a top surface and a bottom surface. The first portion and the second portion of the forehead band may also have a top surface and a bottom surface. The bottom surface of the headrest pad may extend below the bottom surface of the first portion and the second portion of the forehead band.
The head wrap coupler may face outwardly from a first side of the head wrap and may be configured to engage a second side of the head wrap. The head wrap may be made from a material that adheres to hook material. In such embodiments, the head wrap coupler may be made from hook material.
In some embodiments, the chin wrap may include a chin pad and a chin band. The chin band may have a first portion extending from a first side of the chin pad and a second portion extending from a second side of the chin pad. The second side of the chin pad may be spaced apart from the first side. The chin wrap coupler may be coupled to the first portion of the chin band and may engage the second portion of the chin band.
According to this disclosure, therefore, a padded head support for use with a surgical head support apparatus having a headrest and a headrest securing member is disclosed. The padded head support may include a head wrap and a chin wrap. The head wrap may include a headrest pad and a forehead band. The forehead band may have a first portion extending from a first side of the headrest pad and a second portion extending from a second side of the headrest pad. The head wrap may be movable between a first position and a second position. In the first position of the head wrap, the first portion and the second portion of the forehead band may be positioned in spaced apart relation from one another. In the second position of the head wrap, the first portion and the second portion of the forehead band may be engaged with one another and the head wrap may form a first closed loop.
The head wrap may further include a head wrap coupler. The head wrap coupler may be situated between the first portion and the second portion of the forehead band when the forehead band is in the second position. Additionally, the headrest pad may be secured to the headrest when the forehead band is in the second position. Further, the forehead band may be situated between the headrest and the headrest securing member when the forehead band is in the second position.
In some embodiments, the chin wrap may include a chin pad and a chin band. The chin band may have a first portion extending from a first side of the chin pad and a second portion extending from a second side of the chin pad. The chin wrap may be movable between a first position and a second position. In the first position of the chin wrap, the first portion and the second portion of the chin band may be positioned in spaced apart relation from one another. In the second position of the chin wrap, the first portion and the second portion of the chin band may be engaged with one another forming a second closed loop with the chin pad.
It is contemplated that the chin band may engage the forehead band in two locations when the forehead band is in the second position and the chin band is in the second position. Also, the chin band may be situated between the forehead band and the headrest securing member at the two locations where the chin band engages the forehead band. The chin wrap may also include a chin wrap coupler. The chin wrap coupler may be situated between the first portion and the second portion of the chin band when the chin band is in the second position.
The present disclosure also teaches a method of wrapping a patient's head in a padded head support and coupling the padded head support to a surgical table having a surgical head support apparatus. The method may include wrapping a head wrap, wrapping a chin wrap, and securing the padded head support to the surgical support apparatus. Wrapping the head wrap may include wrapping a headrest pad and a forehead band around the patient's head so that the headrest pad is positioned to cover the back of the patient's head and the forehead band is positioned to cover the patient's forehead. Wrapping a chin wrap may include wrapping the chin wrap around the patient's head so that the chin wrap is positioned under the patient's chin and the chin wrap engages the head wrap at two locations.
In some embodiments of the method, the head wrap and the chin wrap are wrapped around the patient's head before securing the padded head support to the surgical head support apparatus. It is contemplated that the method might include securing the headrest pad to the surgical head support apparatus by wrapping a strap of the surgical head support apparatus around the head wrap or attaching a first coupler of the head wrap to a second coupler of the surgical head support apparatus
According to this disclosure, a patient head support for use with a surgical table may include a padded head support, a surgical head support apparatus, and an operating room table adapter. The padded head support may include a head wrap having a head wrap coupler and a chin wrap having a chin wrap coupler. The surgical head support apparatus may include a head support with a first coupler, a bracket, and a joint member. The joint member may be situated between the head support and the bracket and may be coupled to the head support and to the bracket. The operating room table adapter may include an adapter board, at least one rail extending beyond the adapter board, and at least one coupler securing the adapter board to a surgical table. The padded head support may further be adapted to be secured to the surgical head support apparatus. The head wrap may form a first closed loop around a patient's forehead and a back of the patient's head. The chin wrap may form a second closed loop around the patient's chin and a top of the patient's head. The chin wrap may engage the head wrap at two locations. The head wrap coupler may hold the head wrap in the first closed loop, and the chin wrap coupler may hold the chin wrap in the second closed loop.
It is contemplated that the at least one coupler of the operating room table adapter is a hook material patch, a loop material patch, or a strap. In some embodiments, the joint member of the surgical head support apparatus may engage a first spherical joint extending from the head support and a second spherical joint extending from the bracket. In such embodiments, the joint member may be movable between a locked position, blocking movement of the first and the second spherical joints, and an unlocked position, allowing movement of the first and the second spherical joints. The joint member may be moved between the locked position and the unlocked position by a joint lock knob.
The head wrap of the padded head support may adapted to be secured to the head support of the surgical head support apparatus. The padded head support may be secured to the head support by a hook material patch, a loop material patch, or a strap. The hook material patch may be situated between the padded head support and the head support. The loop material patch may be situated between the padded head support and the head support. The strap may extend over at least a portion of the head wrap.
Additional features, which alone or in combination with any other feature(s), such as those listed above and those listed in the claims, may comprise patentable subject matter and will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the embodiments as presently perceived.
The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures, in which:
A padded head support 10 includes a head wrap 12 and a chin wrap 14 as shown in
The head wrap 12 includes a headrest pad 20, a forehead band 22, and a head wrap coupler 24 as shown in
The headrest pad 20 has a front side 23, a back side 25, a top edge 26, a bottom edge 28, a left edge 30, and a right edge 32 as shown in
The forehead band 22 includes a first or left portion 36 and a second or right portion 38 as shown in
The head wrap coupler 24 includes a coupler patch 60 and a pull tab 62 as shown in
The chin wrap 14 includes a chin pad 64, a chin band 66, and a chin wrap coupler 68. The chin pad 64 and the chin band 66 include a material that adheres to hook material such as loop material. The chin pad 64 and the chin band 66 are illustratively formed from a monolithic piece of material as shown in
The chin pad 64 has a front edge 74, a back edge 76, a left edge 78, and a right edge 80 as shown in
The left and the right pinch joints 81, 83 are formed by pinching together and securing the front edge 74 to the back edge 76 of the chin pad 64 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6-8. In the illustrative embodiment, the front edge 74 of the chin pad 64 is secured to the back edge 76 of the chin pad 64 to form the left and the right pinch joints 81, 83 by an adhesive. In other embodiments, the pinch joints 81, 83 are omitted from the chin pad 64.
The chin band 66 includes a first or left portion 82 and a second or right portion 84. The chin band 66 has a top side 86 and a bottom side 88. The left portion 82 and the right portion 84 of the chin band 66 extend from the left pinch joint 81 and the right pinch joint 83 of the chin pad 64, respectively. The chin band 66 is adapted to extend over a top of a patient's head.
The chin wrap coupler 68 includes a coupler patch 98 as shown in
The head wrap 12 is movable between an open position and a wrapped position. When the head wrap 12 is in the open position, the left portion 36 and the right portion 38 of the forehead band 22 are spaced apart from one another and the coupler patch 60 of the head wrap coupler 24 is not engaged with the back side 42 of the right portion 38 of the forehead band as shown in
The chin wrap 14 is movable between an open position and a wrapped position. When the chin wrap 14 is in the open position, the left portion 82 and the right portion 84 of the chin band 66 are spaced apart from one another and the coupler patch 98 is not engaged with the top side 86 of the right portion 84 of the chin band 66. When the chin wrap 14 is moved to the wrapped position, the right portion 84 of the chin band 66 is pulled over a top of a patients head. Then the left portion 82 of the chin band 66 is pulled over the right portion 84 of the chin band 66 as indicated by arrow 99 shown in
Illustratively, the head wrap 12 is moved from the open position to the wrapped position before the chin wrap 14 is moved from the open position to the wrapped position as shown in
The padded head support 10 is configured to be coupled to a surgical head support apparatus 110 as shown in
The head support 112 includes a headrest 118 having a first coupler patch 120, a first or left strap 122, and a second or right strap 124 as shown in
The first strap 122 and the second strap 124 include a first side 126, a second side 128, and a pull tab 130. The first sides 126 of the first and the second straps 122, 124, are male Velcro material, sometimes referred to as hook material. The second sides 128, of the first and the second straps 122, 124, are female Velcro material, sometimes referred to as loop material. The pull tabs 132 are situated at a first end 134 of the first and the second straps 122, 124, respectively.
When a patient's head is supported by the head support 112, the first and the second straps 122, 124, are coupled to the head support 112, and hold the patient's head against the headrest 118 as shown in
Additional details regarding the surgical head support apparatus 110 are provided in U.S. application Ser. No. 12/948,815 which is filed concurrently herewith, which is titled “Surgical Head Support Apparatus” and which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
The bracket 114 of the surgical head support apparatus 110 is coupled to an operating room table adapter 210 for slidable movement relative thereto. The operating room table adapter 210 includes an adapter board 212 and a rail assembly 214 extending beyond an edge of the adapter board 212 as shown in
Additional details regarding the operating room table adapter 210 are provided in U.S. application Ser. No. 12/948,820 which is filed concurrently herewith, which is titled “Operating Room Table Adapter” and which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
Based on the foregoing, it will be understood that the padded head support 10 attaches in two pieces to a patient's head before the patient's head is secured to the surgical head support apparatus 110. The padded head support 10 is intended for a single use prior to disposal. In other embodiments, the padded head support 10 may be constructed for multiple uses and to withstand cleaning between uses. Some devices in the prior art are removable from a patient brace or support to allow cleaning of the devices but they typically are attached to the patient brace or support before they can receive or be secured to a patient. Devices that attach to the patient brace or support before they receive or secure a patient may allow the device to float relative to a part of the patient supported by the device. Attaching the padded head support 10 to a patient's head before the patient's head is secured to the surgical head support apparatus 110 reduces the potential for the patient's head to float relative to the padded head support 10.
Although certain illustrative embodiments have been described in detail above, variations and modifications exist within the scope and spirit of this disclosure as described and as defined in the following claims.
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