The present document relates to the field of page pushing, and in particular to a page push method, apparatus and server and a centralized network management controller.
With the development of Internet, a number of terminals explosively grows, the Internet advertising market rapidly develops, and the pushing of advertisement pages has been prevailing. There are different page push manners for different application scenarios and different systems. Generally, the page push manners can be divided into two types:
<First Type> a Page Push Manner with an Application Layer Link of a User
This type of page pushing is commonly seen in Internet companies such as an Internet Content Provider, called ICP or an Internet Service Provider, called ISP. For example, when the user accesses an Internet website and there is an application layer link between the user and the website, the website can directly push a corresponding page to the user based on the application layer link of the user, or push a corresponding page to the user based on the application layer link of the user in a HyperText Transfer Protocol, called HTTP redirection manner.
<Second Type> a Page Push Manner without an Application Layer Link of a User
This type of page pushing is commonly seen in network operators, the third party advertisers etc. As the user does not directly access contents of the network operators and the third party advertisers, there is no application layer link. Therefore, in such scenario, before a page is pushed to the user, an application link of the user is required to be firstly acquired, and then a corresponding page is pushed to the user in an HTTP redirection manner.
Here, we only concern the page push manner without an application layer link of a user. Currently, there are primarily three implementation methods for the page push manner without an application layer link of a user.
<First Manner> Page Push Method Based on Portal Authentication
The page push method based on portal authentication is primarily applied in an authentication process when a user accesses a network, and page pushing is implemented in the authentication process of the user. As shown in
In step 1, the client initiates a request for an HTTP link.
In step 2, after the access device receives a data packet of the user, as the user has not been authenticated, the user is required to be firstly authenticated according to an established strategy. In this scenario, a corresponding authentication page is required to be pushed to the user based on a page authentication manner. As the access device does not establish a corresponding application layer link with the user before, before implementing page pushing, HTTP link of the application layer is required to be firstly established. Here, the access device simulates a destination address in the HTTP request of the client to establish an HTTP link with the client.
In step 3, after establishing the HTTP link with the client, the access device pushes a portal page link to the client in an HTTP redirection manner.
In step 4, after receiving HTTP redirection information transmitted by the access device, the client requests for accessing a portal page according to the redirection information.
In step 5, after receiving the request of the client for accessing the portal page, the portal server transmits contents of the corresponding portal page to the client. Thereafter, a specific portal authentication processing procedure is implemented.
In step 6, the user inputs corresponding account information in the portal page to transmit to the portal server.
In step 7, after acquiring the account information of the user, the portal server exchanges information with the access device and transmits an authentication request to the access device through an interaction protocol of the access device, such as a portal protocol.
In step 8, after acquiring the account information of the user through interaction with the portal server, the access device initiates an authentication request to the authentication/charging server based on the user. After receiving the authentication request, the authentication/charging server authenticates the user. If the authentication is successful, the authentication/charging server returns an authentication success message to the access device.
In step 9, after receiving the authentication success message, the access device implements a corresponding user strategy, and transmits a corresponding user authentication success message to the portal server.
In step 10, after receiving the user authentication success message, the portal server pushes an authentication success page to the user.
Features of this page push method include the following.
1. This page pushing method is bound with the authentication process of the user, which is only used for World Wide Web authentication.
2. The first application layer link with the client is established by the way that the access device intercepts HTTP link information of the client and simulates the destination server in the request for a link of the client.
<Second Manner> Page Push Method Based on a Network Device
The page push method based on a network device is to solve the problem that the page push method based on a portal is only applied to web authentication, with the hope of pushing a third party page based on a user at any time. As shown in
In step 1, the portal server acquires authentication information of a corresponding client, information of user attributes and the like through the access device as required, to form a page push strategy.
In step 2, the portal server transmits a page push request to the access device according to the formed page push strategy. After the access device receives the corresponding page push request, the access device executes a corresponding action to complete corresponding page push configuration.
In step 3, the client initiates a request for an HTTP link.
In step 4, after receiving an HTTP data packet of a user, the access device judges that a page is required to be pushed to the user. However, as the access device does not establish a corresponding application layer link with the user before, therefore, before implementing page pushing, an HTTP link of the application layer is required to be firstly established. Here, the access device simulates a destination address in the HTTP request of the client to establish an HTTP link with the client.
In step 5, the access device pushes a corresponding page link to the client in an HTTP redirection manner based on the established HTTP link.
In step 6, the client requests for a corresponding content page according to a link of an HTTP redirection message.
In step 7, the portal server transmits contents of the corresponding page to the client.
Features of the page push method include the following.
1. Differently from the first manner, the page pushing is no longer associated with the user authentication process, and page pushing may be initiated as required.
2. The portal server may acquire related user information from the access device; and for the page pushing, the portal server is used to transmit a request to the access device, and the specific page pushing is completed by the access device.
3. The first application layer link with the client is established by the way that the access device intercepts HTTP link information of the client and simulates the destination server in the link request of the client.
<Third Manner> Centralized Page Push Method Based on a Server
As a new way, the centralized page push method based on a server desires to strip the related processing of the application layer from the network device to be implemented by a centralized server. This method is more suitable for advertisement operators without basic network resources. As shown in
In step 1, the access device transmits HTTP traffic through the device to the page push server in a beam splitting or flow splitting manner.
In step 2, after receiving an HTTP packet, the page push server implements analysis, and judges whether a page push condition is satisfied in conjunction with an established strategy. If the page push condition is satisfied, a corresponding page link is pushed to the client in an HTTP redirection manner.
In step 3, after receiving the HTTP redirection message, the client requests for accessing a corresponding content page according to the contents of the redirection information.
In step 4, the page push server transmits the contents of the corresponding page to the client.
Features of the page push method include the following.
1. Page pushing is implemented by a centralized server.
2. An HTTP packet of the user is acquired in a beam splitting or flow splitting manner.
3. The server analyzes the HTTP packet and judges whether page pushing is implemented.
4. The HTTP redirection message is transmitted by the centralized page push server to the client.
It can be seen from the above analysis that the above three manners have respective suitable scenarios, but also have inherent defects. Strong correlation between the first manner and the user authentication process limits the first manner application scope. The second manner directly interacts with the network device, which results in that the portal server needs to be connected to a lot of network devices, it is difficult to unify protocols, and the deployment workload is large. For the third manner, the HTTP data stream of the user is required to be acquired in a beam splitting or flow splitting manner. The third manner is difficult to implement, the deployment position is limited, there are high requirements for the performance of the server device and the storage capacity. During specific implementation, when security measures such as Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding called URPF and the like are deployed in the network, the pushed service traffic is easy to be abandoned, which results in failure of the services.
The embodiments of the present document provide a page push method, apparatus and server and a centralized network management controller, which implement page pushing based on the architecture of the centralized network management controller, avoid direct interaction between the page push server and the network device, and enhances the efficiency of page pushing.
The embodiments of the present document provide a page push method, including:
generating, by a page push server, a page push request carrying page push information; and
transmitting, by the page push server, the page push request to a centralized network management controller, herein operations executed by the centralized network management controller include:
receiving the page push request carrying the page push information transmitted by the page push server;
determining a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information; and
issuing a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user, herein, the page push instruction is used to indicate the target access device to push the target page to the target user in a case of receiving a request for a HyperText Transfer Protocol called HTTP link initiated by the target user.
Alternatively, in the above page push method, the page push information is determined according to a page push strategy preset on the page push server.
Alternatively, in the above page push method, the page push information is determined according to a page push strategy preset on the page push server and data information provided by an information database.
Alternatively, the above page push method further includes:
requesting, by the page push server, data information required by page pushing from the information database; and
acquiring, by the page push server, a response message carrying the requested data information returned from the information database.
The embodiments of the present document further provide a page push method, including:
receiving, by a centralized network management controller, a page push request message carrying page push information transmitted by a page push server;
determining, by the centralized network management controller, a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information; and
issuing, by the centralized network management controller, a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user, herein, the page push instruction is used to indicate the target access device to push the target page to the target user in a case of receiving a request for a HyperText Transfer Protocol called HTTP link initiated by the target user.
Alternatively, in the above page push method, in a case that the page push request includes a plurality of pieces of page push information respectively corresponding to a plurality of target users, the page push instruction is further used to indicate one or more target access devices to push corresponding target pages to the plurality of target users respectively in a case of respectively receiving requests for HTTP links initiated by the plurality of target users.
Alternatively, in the above page push method, the target access device is an access device where the target user is currently located.
Alternatively, in the above page push method, in the case of receiving a request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user, pushing, by the target access device, the target page to the target user includes:
receiving, by the target access device, the request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user;
simulating, by the target access device, a destination server of the target user to establish an HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link; and
pushing, by the target access device, the target page to the target user in an HTTP redirection manner.
Alternatively, in the above page push method, in the case of receiving a request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user, pushing, by the target access device, the target page to the target user further includes:
judging, by the target access device, whether there is the target page required to be pushed to the target user according to the page push instruction; and
simulating, by the target access device, a destination server of the target user to establish an HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link specifically includes:
in a case that a judging result is that there is the target page required to be pushed to the target user, simulating, by the target access device, the destination server of the target user to establish the HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link.
The embodiments of the present document further provide a page push server, including:
a generation module configured to generate a page push request carrying page push information; and
a transmission module configured to transmit the page push request to a centralized network management controller, herein operations executed by the centralized network management controller include:
receiving the page push request carrying the page push information transmitted by the page push server;
determining a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information; and
issuing a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user, herein, the page push instruction is used to indicate the target access device to push the target page to the target user in a case of receiving a request for a HyperText Transfer Protocol called HTTP link initiated by the target user.
Alternatively, in the above page push server, the generation module is further configured to determine the page push information according to a page push strategy preset on the page push server.
Alternatively, in the above page push server, the generation module is further configured to determine the page push information according to a page push strategy preset on the page push server and data information provided by an information database.
Alternatively, the above page push server further includes:
a request module configured to request data information required by page pushing from the information database; and
an acquisition module configured to acquire a response message carrying the requested data information returned from the information database.
The embodiments of the present document further provide a centralized network management server, including:
a receiving module configured to receive a page push request message carrying page push information transmitted by a page push server;
a determination module configured to determine a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information; and
an issuing module configured to issue a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user through the centralized network management controller, herein, the page push instruction is used to indicate the target access device to push the target page to the target user in a case of receiving a request for a HyperText Transfer Protocol called HTTP link initiated by the target user.
Alternatively, in the above centralized network management server, in a case that the page push request includes a plurality of pieces of page push information respectively corresponding to a plurality of target users, the page push instruction is further used to indicate one or more target access devices to push corresponding target pages to the plurality of target users respectively in a case of respectively receiving requests for HTTP links initiated by the plurality of target users.
Alternatively, in the above centralized network management server, the target access device is an access device where the target user is currently located.
Alternatively, in the above centralized network management server, in the case of receiving a request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user, pushing, by the target access device, the target page to the target user includes:
receiving, by the target access device, the request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user;
simulating, by the target access device, a destination server of the target user to establish an HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link; and
pushing, by the target access device, the target page to the target user in an HTTP redirection manner.
Alternatively, in the above centralized network management server, in the case of receiving a request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user, pushing, by the target access device, the target page to the target user further includes:
judging, by the target access device, whether there is the target page required to be pushed to the target user according to the page push instruction; and
simulating, by the target access device, a destination server of the target user to establish an HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link includes:
in a case that a judging result is there is the target page required to be pushed to the target user, simulating, by the target access device, the destination server of the target user to establish the HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link.
In the embodiments of the present document, an interaction mechanism between the page push server and the centralized network management controller is designed based on the architecture of the centralized network management controller, so that the page push server only needs to transmit a page push request to the centralized network management controller, and thereby page pushing for a lot of users in the network is achieved. The embodiments of the present document achieve the effects of centralized controlling and requesting and distributed execution of page pushing, and largely enhance the efficiency of page pushing.
In order to make the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present document, technical solutions and advantages more clear, the present document will be described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present document and the features in the embodiments can be combined randomly without conflict.
The embodiments of the present document provide a page push method for a page push server. As shown in
In step 41, a page push request carrying page push information is generated.
In step 42, the page push request is transmitted to a centralized network management controller. Herein operations executed by the centralized network management controller include:
receiving the page push request carrying the page push information transmitted by the page push server;
determining a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information; and
issuing a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user. Herein, the page push instruction is used to indicate the target access device to push the target page to the target user in a case of receiving a request for a HyperText Transfer Protocol called HTTP link initiated by the target user.
In the method provided in the embodiments of the present document, the page push server only needs to carry the page push information in the page push request message, and transmits the message to the centralized network management controller, so that the centralized network management controller achieves page pushing for a lot of users in the network. The method achieves the effects of centralized controlling and requesting and distributed execution of page pushing, and largely enhances the efficiency of page pushing.
Herein, the page push information is the information which can make the centralized network management controller know clearly a target user to which a page is required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user. Preferably, the page push information may be determined according to a page push strategy preset on the page push server. The above process is described below by way of examples.
A preset page push strategy is that page A is pushed to all online users within a certain period of time. Page push information is determined according to the preset page push strategy, so that the centralized network management controller knows clearly users to which the page is required to be pushed (all online users within a certain period of time) and a corresponding target page A.
Of course, in order to achieve finer and more accurate advertisement putting by the operators, the page push information may also be determined jointly by both the page push strategy preset on the page push server and data information provided by the information database.
Correspondingly, the method further includes:
data information required by page pushing is requested from the information database; and
a response message carrying the requested data information is acquired, which is returned from the information database.
The information database here is a server which can provide data information for page pushing. The information database may be an Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting called AAA server, a Customer Relationship Management called CRM server or a third party service server. Of course, the information database is not limited to the above servers. Other servers which can provide data information to more accurately implement page pushing are all within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present document.
Herein, information of the current online users may be acquired from the AAA server; or the data information corresponding to the current online users may be acquired from the AAA server, the CRM server or the third party service server. Herein, the third party service server may store demand information for advertisement pushing of advertisers etc.
The page push server determines the page push information according to information of user attributes. The page push information may be a target webpage probably interested by the people engaging in a certain type of careers and corresponding to the certain type of careers of the people, which is required to be pushed by the centralized network management controller to the people.
Alternatively, the page push information is determined according to the page consumption information of the current online users. The page push information may be a target webpage determined to be probably interested by the target user.
Alternatively, the page push information is determined according to the third party service information. The page push information may be a target webpage determined to be reserved by the third party service server and required to be pushed to the target user.
The above process is described below by way of examples.
The page push server determines the page push information from the third party service information acquired on the third party service server. For example, if an advertiser desires to push a page to users of a particular type A, information of current online users (by taking the current online users being users of type A as an example) and third party service information corresponding to the current online users may be acquired from the AAA server and/or centralized network management controller, to determine the page push information in conjunction with the preset page push strategy. Herein, the information of user attributes in the information of the current online users may be specific information which is written by a user for logging in a certain website, for example, a career which is engaged in by the user, an age of the user, and hobbies and interests of the user etc.
Further, the above page push information may further include a network status of the centralized network management controller. The page push server judges whether the current network of the centralized network management controller is available according to the acquired information of the current network status of the centralized network management controller, to acquire a judging result.
when the judging result indicates that the current network of the centralized network management controller is available, a step of transmitting a page push request message carrying the page push information to the centralized network management controller is executed.
Of course, in the embodiments of the present document, it is not necessary that the page push information may further include a network status of the centralized network management controller. Of course, the page push server may not consider the network status of the centralized network management controller, and periodically transmits a page push request to the centralized network management controller.
The page push server may further acquire a status of the user from the third party service server (for example, AAA server) to determine whether the page pushing may be implemented on the user. Further, when the page pushing may be implemented on the user, the page push information is determined according to the data information of the third party service server, to achieve finer and more accurate advertisement putting.
In the embodiments of the present document, the page push server is primarily used to transmit a page push request to the centralized network management controller. This page push request is neither oriented to a specific client, nor is oriented to a specific network device, and is merely oriented to the centralized network management controller. The page push request may be based on a single user, or may be based on a batch of clients. This will be described below by way of examples.
Different page push requests of 10000 users located under 10 network devices may be combined in a page push request to transmit to the centralized network management controller.
At the same time, in the embodiments of the present document, it should be noted that a page is required to be pushed to online users, and a page cannot be pushed to offline users.
It can be seen from the above process that the method according to the embodiments of the present document does not need be bound with an authentication process of a user; and the page push server does not need to be connected to a lot of network devices, which is easy to implement. The page push information may be determined according to the preset push strategy, and may also be determined jointly from both the data information acquired from the information database and the preset push strategy. There is no need to acquire the HTTP data stream of the user in a beam splitting or flow splitting manner. The method is easy to implement, and can avoid the problem that when security measures such as URPF and the like are deployed in the network, the pushed service flow is easy to be abandoned, which results in failure of the services.
The embodiments of the present document further provide a page push method. As shown in
In step 51, a centralized network management controller receives a page push request message carrying page push information which is transmitted by a page push server.
In step 52, the centralized network management controller determines a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information.
In step 53, the centralized network management controller issues a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user. Herein, the page push instruction is used to indicate the target access device to push the target page to the target user in a case of receiving a request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user.
The centralized network management controller may be an SDN controller, as long as it can achieve centralized issuing of a page push instruction.
The centralized network management controller forms a corresponding page push instruction according to the page push information in the received page push request message and issues the instruction to a target access device, to complete deployment of page pushing.
Herein, when the page push server issues the page push request based on a batch of users, the centralized network management controller may push corresponding target pages to different target users respectively, i.e., in a case that the page push request includes a plurality of pieces of page push information respectively corresponding to a plurality of target users, the page push instruction is further used to indicate one or more target access devices to push corresponding target pages to the plurality of target users respectively in a case of respectively receiving requests for HTTP links initiated by the plurality of target users.
The target access device is an access device where the target user is currently located. Herein, the access device where the target user is currently located is determined according to a specific networking condition, for example, the access device may be an Optical Network Unit called ONU/switcher device accessed by the target user, or may also be a Broadband Remote Access Server called BRAS/full Service Router called SR device etc. which end a point to point protocol over Ethernet, called PPPoE/Internet protocol over Ethernet, called IPoE etc. of a user.
In a case of receiving a request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user, that the target access device pushes the target page to the target user specifically includes:
the target access device receives the request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user;
the target access device simulates a destination server of the target user to establish an HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link; and
the target access device pushes the target page to the target user in an HTTP redirection manner.
Of course, in the embodiments of the present document, a page is only pushed to the target user, and other users to which a page is not required to be pushed are not processed. That is, in a case of receiving a request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user, that the target access device pushes the target page to the target user further includes:
the target access device judges whether there is the target page required to be pushed to the target user according to the page push instruction.
That the target access device simulates a destination server of the target user to establish an HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link specifically includes:
in a case that a judging result is that there is the target page required to be pushed to the target user, the target access device simulates the destination server of the target user to establish the HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link.
After the target access device detects that there is an HTTP data packet of the target user, the target access device judges whether a page is required to be pushed to the client. In a case that a judging result is that a page is required to be pushed to the user, an HTTP link is established with a client, and page information of a corresponding target webpage is pushed to the client in an HTTP redirection manner. The target user requests for accessing a content page of the target webpage of the page server according to the redirection information. After receiving the page access request of the client, the page server transmits content information of the corresponding page to the client. The page server here may be deployed independently, or may also be collocated with the page push server.
In the above method, the page push server carries the page push information in the page push request message, and transmits the message to the centralized network management controller, and the centralized network management controller implements page pushing for a lot of users in the network. The method achieves the effects of centralized controlling and requesting and distributed execution of page pushing, and largely enhances the efficiency of page pushing.
The above interaction process according to the embodiments of the present document will be specifically described below.
As shown in
In step 1, the page push server acquires user information from the information database according to specific service requirements. Herein the user information may include: information of a current network status of the centralized network management controller, information of current online users, information of user attributes or webpage consumption corresponding to the current online users, the third party service information etc.
In step 2, the information database returns corresponding information to the page push server according to the requirements of the page push server.
In step 3, the page push server calls a northbound interface provided by the centralized network management controller to initiate a page push request message to the centralized network management controller according to the acquired page push information in conjunction with the page push strategy.
In step 4, the centralized network management controller forms a corresponding page push instruction according to the received page push request message in conjunction with user information and related information for the maintaining of itself. For example, after analyzing the page push request message, the centralized network management controller determines a target user to which a page is required to be pushed; and determines a target page required to be pushed to the target user, and determines a target access device where the target user is located and a port number of the target access device etc., thereby forming a corresponding instruction. The page push instruction is issued to the corresponding access device through a southbound interface of the centralized network management controller. After receiving the corresponding instruction, the access device executes a related instruction in the device to complete deployment of page pushing.
In step 5, a client of a first target user initiates a request for an HTTP link.
In step 6, after receiving the HTTP request packet of the client, the first target access device makes a judgment. In a case that the first target access device judges that a page is required to be pushed to the client, corresponding page information is pushed to the client of the first target user in an HTTP redirection manner.
In step 7, the first target user requests for accessing the content page of the page server according to the redirection information. The page server may be deployed independently, or may also be collocated with the page push server.
In step 8, after receiving the page access request of the client, the page server transmits content information of the corresponding page to the client of the first target user.
In the embodiments of the present document, an interaction mechanism between the page push server and the centralized network management controller is designed based on the architecture of the centralized network management controller, so that the page push server only needs to transmit a page push request to the centralized network management controller, and thereby page pushing for a lot of users in the network is achieved. The embodiments of the present document achieve the effects of centralized controlling and requesting and distributed execution of page pushing, and largely enhance the efficiency of page pushing.
The embodiments of the present document further provide a page push apparatus used for a page push server. As shown in
a generation module configured to generate a page push request carrying page push information; and
a transmission module configured to transmit the page push request to a centralized network management controller, herein operations executed by the centralized network management controller include:
receiving the page push request carrying the page push information transmitted by the page push server;
determining a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information; and
issuing a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user, herein, the page push instruction is used to indicate the target access device to push the target page to the target user in a case of receiving a request for a HyperText Transfer Protocol called HTTP link initiated by the target user.
In the above page push apparatus, the page push information is determined according to a page push strategy preset on the page push server.
In the above page push apparatus, the page push information is determined according to a page push strategy preset on the page push server and data information provided by an information database.
The above page push apparatus further includes:
a request module configured to request data information required by page pushing from the information database; and
an acquisition module configured to acquire a response message carrying the requested data information which is returned from the information database.
The embodiments of the present document further provide a page push apparatus. As shown in
a receiving module configured to receive a page push request message carrying page push information which is transmitted by a page push server through a centralized network management controller;
a determination module configured to determine a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information through the centralized network management controller; and
an issuing module configured to issue a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user through the centralized network management controller, herein the target access device includes a push module configured to push the target page to the target user in a case that the target access device receives a request for a HyperText Transfer Protocol called HTTP link initiated by the target user according to the page push instruction issued by the centralized network management controller.
In the above page push apparatus, in a case that the page push request includes a plurality of pieces of page push information respectively corresponding to a plurality of target users, the page push instruction is further used to indicate one or more target access devices to push corresponding target pages to the plurality of target users respectively in a case of respectively receiving requests for HTTP links initiated by the plurality of target users.
In the above page push apparatus, the target access device is an access device where the target user is currently located.
In the above page push apparatus, the push module includes:
a receiving sub-module configured to receive the request for an HTTP link initiated by the target user through the target access device;
a processing sub-module configured to simulate a destination server of the target user to establish an HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link through the target access device; and
a pushing sub-module configured to push the target page to the target user in an HTTP redirection manner through the target access device.
In the above page push apparatus, the push module further includes:
a judgment sub-module configured to judge whether there is the target page required to be pushed to the target user according to the page push instruction through the target access device.
The processing sub-module is configured to:
in a case that a judging result is there is the target page required to be pushed to the target user, simulate the destination server of the target user to establish the HTTP link according to the request for an HTTP link through the target access device.
The embodiments of the present document further provide a page push server, and the server includes:
a generation module configured to generate a page push request carrying page push information; and
a transmission module configured to transmit the page push request to a centralized network management controller, herein operations executed by the centralized network management controller include:
receiving the page push request carrying the page push information transmitted by the page push server;
determining a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information; and
issuing a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user, herein, the page push instruction is used to indicate the target access device to push the target page to the target user in a case of receiving a request for a HyperText Transfer Protocol called HTTP link initiated by the target user.
The embodiments of the present document further provide a centralized network management controller, the centralized network management controller includes:
a receiving module configured to receive a page push request message carrying page push information which is transmitted by a page push server through the centralized network management controller;
a determination module configured to determine a target user of a page required to be pushed and a target page corresponding to the target user according to the page push information through the centralized network management controller; and
an issuing module configured to issue a page push instruction to a target access device corresponding to the target user through the centralized network management controller, herein, the page push instruction is used to indicate the target access device to push the target page to the target user according to the page push instruction issued by the centralized network management controller in a case that the target access device receives a request for a HyperText Transfer Protocol called HTTP link initiated by the target user.
The above description is preferable implementations of the present document. It should be pointed out that a person having ordinary skill in the art can make a number of improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present document. These improvements and modifications should also be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the present document.
A person having ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of steps in the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program flow. The computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and is performed on a corresponding hardware platform (for example, a system, a device, an apparatus, and a component etc.), and when performed, includes one of steps of the method embodiment or a combination thereof.
Alternatively, all or part of steps in the above embodiments can also be implemented by integrated circuits, can be respectively made into a plurality of integrated circuit modules; alternatively, several modules or steps of the steps are made into a single integrated circuit module to be implemented. Thus, the present document is not limited to any specific combinations of hardware and software.
Each device/functional module/functional unit in the aforementioned embodiments can be implemented with general computing apparatuses, and can be integrated in a single computing apparatus, or distributed in a network consisting of a plurality of computing apparatuses.
When each device/functional module/functional unit in the aforementioned embodiments is implemented in a form of software functional modules and is sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, which may be a read-only memory, a disk or a disc etc.
In the embodiments of the present document, an interaction mechanism between the page push server and the centralized network management controller is designed based on the architecture of the centralized network management controller, so that the page push server only needs to transmit a page push request to the centralized network management controller, and thereby page pushing for a lot of users in the network is achieved. The embodiments of the present document achieve the effects of centralized controlling and requesting and distributed execution of page pushing, and largely enhance the efficiency of page pushing.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201410136918.9 | Apr 2014 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2014/086985 | 9/19/2014 | WO | 00 |