The present invention relates to a holder which can be used to hold a paint tray, paint can or other paint container, particularly on inclined surfaces, stairs or level surfaces, and which improves the stability and portability of the paint container.
An example of a known paint tray carrier is described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,085,877 issued on Apr. 25, 1978 to Hildebrand (hereinafter “Hildebrand”). The paint tray carrier of Hildebrand has a horizontal handle and adjustable tubular members which allow the carrier to be adapted for use with paint trays of different sizes. The paint tray carrier of Hildebrand is limited to use on level surfaces.
Various apparatuses have been developed for holding paint containers on inclined surfaces, such as rooftops. An example of paint can holder for use on an inclined surface is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,217,193 issued to Drucker on Jun. 8, 1993 (hereinafter “Drucker”). U.S. Pat. No. 5,913,782 issued to Monaco, et al. on Jun. 22, 1999 (hereinafter “Monaco, et al.”) and U.S. Patent Publication No US 2002/0027091 A1 of Brown published Mar. 7, 2002 (hereinafter “Brown”) discloses respectively a rooftop platform and roof toolbox. Drucker shows a paint can holder having a tray and adjustable legs. The legs are adjustable by sliding the legs up and down through holes in the tray. Brown shows a rooftop toolbox having a central tray, a pair of support legs and a pair of adjustable pin assemblies. The pair of support legs are pivotably attached to the central tray and are adjustable by means of pin assemblies. Monaco, et al. discloses a platform for use on a roof. Foldable legs are provided on a table structure.
Various carriers for paint trays are also known. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,113,549 issued to M. J. Villiano on May 19, 1992 discloses a single upstanding arm which extends over a paint tray when in use and a coupler for coupling the arm to the tray.
All of these known assemblies have drawbacks. Bending is required by the painter while maintaining clear access to the paint. Furthermore, none of the known apparatuses allow use on level and inclined surfaces, as well as stairs.
According to a first broad aspect of the invention, there is provided a holder for a paint container, the holder comprising: a support base; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the support base at at least a first pivot point and selectively positionable for fixing the angular orientation of the at least one leg relative to the support base; and a lifting member pivotally coupled to the support base at at least a second pivot point.
According to a second broad aspect, there is provided a holder for a paint container, the paint container and holder having a combined centre of gravity, the holder comprising: a support base; a lifting member coupled to the support base at a point below the combined centre of gravity, the lifting member being located to support the paint container across a lateral axis extending substantially above the combined centre of gravity.
According to a third broad aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support for use on an uneven surface comprising: a support tray; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the support tray and selectively positionable for fixing the angular orientation of the at least one leg relative to the support tray; each leg comprising an arm portion pivotally connected to the support tray and a surface engaging portion extending at an angle from the arm portion; wherein, in use, the arm portion remains at or above a bottom surface of the support tray when the surface engaging portion engages the uneven surface.
According to another broad aspect, there is provided a holder for a paint container comprising: a support base; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the support base at at least one pivot point and selectively positionable for fixing the angular orientation of the at least one leg relative to the paint container support base; and a lifting member pivotally coupled to the paint container support base at the at least one pivot point.
According to another broad aspect there is provided, a holder for a paint container, the paint container and holder having a combined center of gravity, the holder comprising: a support base; a lifting member coupled to the support base, the lifting member being located to support the paint container across a lateral axis extending substantially above the combined center of gravity.
According to yet another broad aspect, there is provided, a support for use on an uneven surface comprising: a support tray; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the support tray and selectively positionable for fixing the angular orientation of the at least one leg relative to the support tray; each leg comprising an arm portion pivotally connected to the support tray and a surface engaging portion extending at an angle from the arm portion; wherein, in use, the arm portion remaining above a bottom surface of the support tray when the surface engaging portion engages the uneven surface.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support adapted for use on stairs, the stairs having an upper stair and a lower stair, the support comprising: a support tray; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the support tray towards a supported end of the support tray and the at least one leg being selectively positionable for fixing free ends of the at least one leg relative to the support tray; the at least one leg being curved and sized such that when the support tray is placed on the upper stair, the at least one leg contacts the stairs only with the free ends on the lower stair.
According to still a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a support adapted for use on at least two sizes of stairs, the stairs having an upper stair and a lower stair, the support comprising: a support tray; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the support tray and selectively positionable in at least two positions for fixing step engaging ends of the at least one leg relative to the support tray; the at least one leg being curved and sized such that when the support tray is placed on the upper stair, the at least one leg contacts the stairs only with the step engaging ends on the lower stair.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a holder for a paint container comprising: a paint container support; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the paint container support and selectively positionable for fixing the angular orientation of the at least one leg relative to the paint container support; and a lifting member pivotally coupled to the paint container support and movable between a support position and a storage position independent of the at least one leg.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a holder for a paint tray adapted for use with a paint roller, the holder comprising: a paint tray support having sides, a front and a rear; a lifting member coupled to at least one side at at least one attachment point located towards the rear, the lifting member comprising at least one elongated member, wherein, when the lifting member is in an upright position, the at least one elongated member is angled rearwardly from the attachment point to substantially avoid interference with movement of a paint roller during use.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a paint container assembly comprising: a paint container; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the paint container at at least one pivot point and selectively positionable for fixing the angular orientation of the at least one leg relative to the paint container; and a lifting member pivotally coupled to the paint container at the at least one pivot point.
According to yet a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a paint container assembly for use on an uneven surface comprising: a paint container; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the paint container and selectively positionable for fixing the angular orientation of the at least one leg relative to the paint container; each leg comprising an arm portion pivotally connected to the paint container and a surface engaging portion extending at an angle from the arm portion; wherein, in use, the arm portion remains above a bottom surface of the paint container when the surface engaging portion engages the uneven surface.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a paint container assembly adapted for use on stairs, the stairs having an upper stair and a lower stair, the assembly comprising: a paint container; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the paint container towards a supported end of the paint container and the at least one leg being selectively positionable for fixing free ends of the at least one leg relative to the paint container; the at least one leg being curved and sized such that when the paint container is placed on the upper stair, the at least one leg contacts the stairs only with the free ends on the lower stair.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a paint container assembly adapted for use on at least two sizes of stairs, the stairs having an upper stair and a lower stair, the assembly comprising: a paint container; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the paint container and selectively positionable in at least two positions for fixing step engaging ends of the at least one leg relative to the paint container; the at least one leg being curved and sized such that when the paint container is placed on the upper stair, the at least one leg contacts the stairs only with the step engaging ends on the lower stair.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, there is provided a paint container assembly comprising: a paint container; at least one leg pivotally coupled to the paint container and selectively positionable for fixing the angular orientation of the at least one leg relative to the paint container; and a lifting member pivotally coupled to the paint container and movable between a support position and a storage position independent of the at least one leg.
Preferred embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the attached drawings in which:
Referring to
In some embodiments, the lifting member 150 is movable between a upright position and a folded position. In some embodiments, the lifting member 150 is moveable independent of the at least one leg 120. In still further embodiments, the at least one leg 120 is positionable at the upright position and the folded position in substantial alignment with the lifting the member. This last embodiment allows for compact storage and transport of the holder. For even more compact storage, a longitudinal axes of the lifting member 150 and the at least one leg 120 of one embodiment of the holder 100 are in substantial alignment with a longitudinal axis of the support base in the folded position.
The lifting member 150 of some embodiments comprises at least one longitudinally oriented member joined to a laterally oriented member and wherein the laterally oriented member extends substantially across the combined centre of gravity of the paint container and the support base 110. This ensures that the holder 100 remains stable when lifted.
In some embodiments, the at least one leg 120 comprises two legs pivotally coupled to opposite sides of the 25 support base 110.
In a particular design, the at least one leg 120 and the lifting member 150 are curved away from a paint roller input direction 170 to substantially avoid interference with movement of a paint roller during painting.
Referring now to
As with other embodiments, the lifting member 230 may be shaped to avoid interference with use of a paint roller when the lifting member is in an upright position. In some embodiments, the lifting member 230 comprises at least one vertically oriented member curved away from a paint roller entrance direction 270.
In some embodiments, the lifting member is moveable to a locked upright position and a folded position.
Furthermore, the lifting member 230 may be designed to be positionable in a folded position and to have a longitudinal axis of the lifting member is substantially co-directional with a longitudinal axis of the support base. In some embodiments, the lifting member 230 is pivotally coupled to the support base. In still further embodiments, the lifting member 230 is coupled to the support base 205 adjacent lateral sides of the paint container 210.
In some embodiments of the holder 200, the lifting member 230 comprises two longitudinally oriented arcuate members joined by a laterally oriented member. Additionally, the two longitudinally oriented arcuate members may be coupled to the paint container bottom support adjacent lateral sides of the paint container.
The support base 205, in some embodiments of the present invention, comprises a paint tray having sides, a front and a rear. The lifting member 230 of these embodiment is coupled to at least one side at at least one attachment point located towards the rear. The lifting member 230 comprises at least one elongated member, such that, when the lifting member is in an upright position, the at least one elongated member is angled rearwardly from the attachment point to substantially avoid interference with movement of a paint roller during use.
Referring now to
In some embodiments of the support 300, the uneven surface is stairs having an upper stair and a lower stair. In these cases, the at least one leg 320 is curved and sized such that when the support tray 310 is placed on the upper stair, the at least one leg 320 contacts the stairs only with free ends on the lower stair. In some embodiments, the legs 320 are sized to fit at least two different stair sizes. In some embodiments, they are sized to fit at least 7, 8 and 9 inch stairs.
In some embodiments, the at least one leg 320 is pivotally coupled to the support tray 310 towards a supported end of the support tray 310.
Referring to
The lifting member is movable between an upright position and a folded storage position. In the upright position, the crosspiece 414 extends substantially over the combined centre of gravity of the holder 410 and the paint container.
The legs 28 are curved upward so that when the holder 410 is placed on an upper stair, the legs 428 contact the stairs only with feet 50, on free ends of the legs 428, which rest on a lower stair. For use on level surfaces, the legs 428 can be pivoted upward to rest against the lifting member. The handle arms 412 and the legs 428 are attached to the support sides 426 towards the rear of the holder 410 and are curved rearwardly from the attachment point to minimize interference with painting.
In greater detail, the holder 410 has the support base 424 which has can depressions 460. The can depressions 460 are preferably centred between the lateral sides of the support base 424. Longitudinally, the can depressions 460 are centred over the centre of gravity of the holder 410. The can depressions 460 of the embodiment shown allow two different can sizes to be accommodated. It is to be understood that in other embodiments more or less sizes are accommodated. The can depressions 460 are stepwise depressions each of which results in a circumferential lip which inhibits sliding of a can on the support base 424.
The support base 424 also has front projections 462 and rear projections 464. The front and rear projections 462, 464 are provided to accommodate varying sizes of paint trays. The front and rear projections 462, 464 centre the paint tray laterally and position the paint tray longitudinally with the combined centre of gravity of the paint tray and holder 10 under the crosspiece 414. Like the can depressions 60, the front and rear projections 462, 464 inhibit sliding of a paint tray on the support base 424. The support base 424 also has a front lip 458 and a rear lip 456 which inhibit articles from sliding off of the support base 424.
The two lateral or support sides 426 are connected to the support base 424 along the lateral edges of the support base 424. The attachment mechanism for the support sides 426 to the support base 424 is shown in
The lifting member, which is comprised of the elongated handle arms 412 and the handle crosspiece 414, and the legs 428 are pivotally connected to the sides 426 as noted above. The assembly of the handle arms 412 and the legs 428 to the support sides 426 can also be seen in
The handle crosspiece 414 of this embodiment has several adaptations to aid the painter. First, a roller handle rest 18 is provided on the front side of the handle crosspiece 414. The roller handle rest 418 is V-shaped to prevent a roller handle lodged in the roller handle rest 418 from slipping sideways. Two paint brush clips 416 are provided at opposite ends of the handle crosspiece 414. A paint brush can be clipped into either of these paint brush clips 416 when the paint brush is not in use. Finally, a utility hook extends downwardly and rearwardly from the centre of the handle crosspiece 414. The hook is for hanging a paint can on if the tray is used on a surface where the tray can not be levelled or the paint can cannot be secured.
Two other hooks are provided in the assembly for holding a paint roller. An upper roller handle hook 420 is attached towards the top of one of the handle arms 412. A lower roller handle hook 422 is attached to one of the support sides 426 below the upper roller handle hook 420. The upper roller handle hook 420 is pivotally attached to the handle arm 412 by a connector 421. The connector 421 could alternatively be integrally molded. The upper roller handle hook 420 is shown hanging downwardly in
In
To ensure that contact is maintained between the ratchet protrusions 441 and the ratchet notches 438, each leg 428 is provided with a button ratchet retainer 442. The ratchet retainer 442 extends inwardly from the leg 428 adjacent the ratchet 440. A head of each ratchet retainer 442 holds a thin edge 444 of each support side 426 between each leg 428 and the ratchet retainer 442. This maintains the legs 428 against the support sides 426 as the ratchet moves the legs 428 upward and downward relative to the support sides 426 by depression of the ratchet releases 443 and rotation of the legs 428 about their pivot point 445. The horizontally extending portion arm portion 427 of the legs 428 remains substantially above the bottom surface of the support base 424 throughout the range of travel of ratchet 440 on ratchet notches 438.
The legs 428 are interconnected by a cross brace 430. The cross brace 430 ensures that the legs 428 are retained in the same relative positions with respect to the support sides 426. The feet 450 are provided at the bottom of the legs 428. The feet 450 are preferably rubber or other similar material to prevent damage of the resting surface and to prevent slippage.
A plurality of holes are defined through the legs 428. These holes are provided simply to reduce material to minimize the weight of the holder 410. Similarly, cut-out areas 472 and 473 can be seen on the bottom of the support base 424 and support sides 426. These areas have a thinner material thickness to reduce the overall weight of the holder without compromising structural strength.
The handle arms 412 are shown in
The shape of the legs 428 ensures that the legs 428 contact the lower stair only with the feet 450. The ratchet releases 443 are then released and the ratchet 440 retains the relative position of the support base 424 and the legs 428. The legs 428 can be positioned by moving the ratchet 440 upwards or downwards along the ratchet notches 438 to accommodate a variety of step heights including 7, 8 and 9 inch steps.
If the holder 10 is alternatively used on a sloped surface such as a rooftop, the set-up of the holder 10 is the same. However, only a rear edge of the support base 424 rests on the rooftop. The remainder of the support base 424 is suspended and supported by the rear edge and by the legs 428. The rear edge of the support base 424 has an integral rubber foot (not shown) that prevents the device from sliding and eliminates any marking or damage if the holder 410 is placed on a delicate surface.
As can been seen in
The handle arms 412 extend significantly upward so that the painter can lift and move the holder without undue bending.
As can be clearly seen from
The embodiment depicted in
The particular angles and dimensions are dictated by the stair geometry and the location of the rotational point on the side 426 of the holder 410. If this rotational point were relocated then the angles and dimensions would also change. The configuration of the embodiment depicted in
Turning to
Numerous modifications and variations of embodiments of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings.
Although it is preferable that both the handle arms 412 and the legs 428 be attached at the same pivot point and have a similar shape, they may alternatively be attached at different pivot points and have varying shapes. The shape of the legs 428 and the arms 412 shown may be varied, for example being completely arched or having a plurality of segments. The crosspiece 414 may extend at locations other than the centre of gravity of the holder 410. The lifting member may be formed with only one arm 412 and the legs 428 may be replaced with one leg with the feet 450 attached to the cross brace 430.
The figures depict a rectangular support base. However, it will be understood that the support base and sides may be comprised of a frame of members which serve to interconnect the handle and the legs and attach them to the paint container. Alternatively, the support base may be eliminated and the legs and handle may be directly connected to the paint container.
It is to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/994,604, filed on Aug. 20, 2008 which is a 371 of international application serial number PCT/CA06/01155 filed on Jul. 14, 2006, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/698,956 filed Jul. 14, 2005, the specifications of each of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60698956 | Jul 2005 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11995604 | Aug 2008 | US |
Child | 13744697 | US |