Paintball guns having hopper, adapter and/or feed tube aiming/pointing device mounting assemblies

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6742512
  • Patent Number
    6,742,512
  • Date Filed
    Monday, June 23, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 1, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A paintball gun is disclosed, which includes at least one aiming and/or pointing device mount assembly connected to, affixed to or integral with a paintball gun's hopper, adapter, and/or feed tube.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a paintball gun including an aiming mounting assembly for mounting an aiming apparatus and a timing apparatus.




More particularly, the present invention relates to a paintball gun including an aiming mounting assembly that attaches to or is integral with a hopper/magazine, an adapter, and/or a feed tube, where the assembly permits rotation about two axes so that the aiming device can be properly aligned and a timing apparatus mounted on the hopper/magazine.




2. Description of the Related Art




Numerous types of paintball guns have been developed and used in a variety of manners, such as in simulated war games. These paintball guns are generally powered by CO


2


cartridges or cylinders which, generally, propel the paintballs at a specified velocity, such as three hundred (300) feet per second out of the gun barrel. In general, the prior art paintball guns include a typical firearm type mechanism including a bolt, spring and cocking handle.




Some of these prior art paintball guns include aiming devices such as laser pointing devices, scopes, flash lights, or the like. But due to the hopper, much of the paintball gun is not readily amenable to attachment of an aiming device.




Thus, there is a need in the art for improved paintball guns with mounting assemblies for aiming devices, where the mounting assembly are not obstructed by components of the gun, and especially where the mounting assemblies are attached to or integral with either the hopper, the adapter, and/or the feed tube of a paintball gun.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a paintball gun including at least one aiming device mounting assembly associated with the hopper, the feed tube, and/or the adapter and a timing apparatus attached to or integral with the hopper.




The present invention also provides a paintball gun apparatus including: a gun assembly having a handle, a barrel, and a paintball feed tube; a feeder/hopper or magazine; optionally an adapter, and at least one aiming and/or pointing device mounting assembly and a timing apparatus attached to or integral with the hopper. The mounting assemblies preferably have two axes of adjustment so that the aiming and/or pointing device can be adjusted up and down and side to side. The aiming and/or pointing assemblies can be attached to or integral with the hopper, the feed tube, and/or the optional adapter.




The present invention also provides a paintball gun apparatus including: a gun assembly having a handle, a barrel, and a paintball feed tube; a feeder/hopper or magazine; optionally an adapter; at least one aiming and/or pointing device mounting assembly; and at least one aiming and or pointing device detachably connected to the at least one mounting assembly. The mounting assemblies preferably have two axes of adjustment so that the aiming and/or pointing device can be adjusted up and down and side to side. The aiming and/or pointing assemblies can be attached to or integral with the hopper, the feed tube, and/or the optional adapter.




The present invention also provides a method for improving aiming and/or pointing of a paintball gun, including the steps of: attaching an aiming and/or pointing device to an aiming and/or pointing device mounting assembly attached to or integral with a hopper, an adapter and/or a feed tube and aiming the paintball gun and firing with the aid of either an aiming device such as a scope or a pointing device such as a laser pointer or both.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention can be better understood with reference to the following detailed description together with the appended illustrative drawings in which like elements are numbered the same:





FIGS. 1A&B

depict a preferred embodiment of a paintball gun including a hopper having a scope mounting assembly on a barrel side of the hopper, an aiming apparatus mounting assembly on a side opposite the barrel side, the non-barrel side, and a timing apparatus mounting assembly on a back side of the hopper, where the hopper is mounted on an angled adapter,

FIG. 1A

, or a straight adapter,

FIG. 1B

;





FIGS. 2A-B

depict another preferred embodiment of a paintball gun including a hopper, an adapter having a scope mounting assembly on a barrel side of the hopper, an aiming apparatus mounting assembly on a side opposite the barrel side, the non-barrel side, and a timing apparatus mounting assembly on a back side of the hopper, where the adapter is angled,

FIG. 2A

, or a straight,

FIG. 2B

;





FIGS. 3A-B

depict a front view and a hopper rotated side view another preferred embodiment of a paintball gun including a feed tube having a scope mounting assembly on a barrel side thereof, a hopper having an aiming apparatus mounting assembly on a side opposite the barrel side, the non-barrel side, an adapter and a timing apparatus mounting assembly on a back side of the hopper;





FIG. 3C

depict an expanded view of the hopper mounting assembly of

FIG. 3A&B

; and





FIG. 4

depicts a hopper preferred embodiment of a hopper having a scope mounting assembly on a barrel side of the hopper, an aiming apparatus mounting assembly on a side opposite the barrel side, the non-barrel side, and a timing apparatus mounting assembly on a back side of the hopper.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The inventors have found that a paintball gun can be constructed to include at least one aiming device mounting assembly associated with (connected to or integral with) the hopper, the feed tube, and/or the adapter and a timing apparatus attached to or integral with the hopper. The mounting assemblies on the hopper, the feed tube, and/or the adapter are designed to accommodate a scope like aiming device or a pointing like aiming device or a combination of both a scope type and a pointing type aiming device. The timing apparatus is designed to provide the user with time information clearly visible to the user when properly aiming, holding and firing the paintball gun.




The present invention broadly relates to a paintball gun including at least one aiming and/or pointing device mounting assembly associated with (connected to or integral with) the hopper, the feed tube, and/or the adapter and a timing apparatus attached to or integral with the hopper. The present invention also relates to a paintball gun including a scope type device and/or a pointing type device mounted on the mounting assembly.




The present invention also broadly relates to a method for aiming a paintball gun including the steps of: mounting at least one aiming and/or pointing device on at least one mounting assembly associated with (connected to or integral with) the hopper, the feed tube, and/or the adapter.




The hopper can be constructed in any suitable material geometry, provided that the paintballs can reliably flow from the hopper/feeder apparatus through a delivery conduit to the barrel of the paintball gun for ultimate firing from the gun. Preferred geometric shapes include, without limitation, banana-shapes, spherical shapes, hemispherical shapes, quadrilateral shapes such as square or rectangular shapes, triangular shapes, or any other shape that provides a paintball reservoir and a conduit for paintballs to drop from the reservoir to the gun barrel one at a time. The hopper/feeder apparatus or magazine can be of a unitary construction or can be constructed of multiple parts that are fastened together by fasteners or snap together as is well known in the art.




The adapter can be constructed in either an angled shape or a straight shape depending on the type of paintball gun. The adapter and the hopper can have threaded connections as set forth in co-pending application U.S. application Ser. No. 10/117,673, incorporated herein by reference.




Suitable materials out of which,the hopper/feeder apparatus, the adapters, and the mounting assembly can be constructed include, without limitations, metals, plastics, composites, ceramics, or the like, or mixtures or combinations thereof. Preferably, the apparatuses are constructed out of plastics or composites or mixtures or combinations thereof. Suitable metals include, without limitation, aluminum and its alloys such as aluminum-magnesium alloys or the like, titanium, steel or other iron alloys, copper and its alloys such as bronze, brass or the like, or any other metal or its alloys and mixture or combinations thereof. Suitable plastics include, without limitation, polyolefins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyoutylene, polyhexylene, polystyrene, polyalphamethylstyrene, or the like or copolymers thereof, acrylics, urethanes, polyesters, thermoplastics, thermal setting resins, thermoplastic elastomers, liquid crystal polymers, polyalkyleneoxides, or any other structural plastic suitable for making a durable paintball hopper/feeder apparatus. Suitable composites includes, without limitation, polymer matrices selected from the plastics listed above reinforced by a fiber such as carbon fibers, polyamides such as Kevlar, boron-nitride fibers, glass fibers, or the like or mixture or combination thereof.




The hopper can also include a covering. Suitable material out of which the hopper/feeder apparatus covers can be made include, without limitation, elastomers such as natural or synthetic rubbers or the like, urethanes rubbers, silicon rubbers or any other resilient and shock absorbing materials or mixtures or combinations thereof.




The hopper can also include a locking device as set forth in co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. Nos. 10/187,386 and 10/430,681, incorporated herein by reference.




The mounting assemblies can be attached to or affixed to the feed tube, the hopper and/or the adapter by any method, apparatus or technique currently known in the art or that is yet to be invented. Such techniques include cementing or gluing, melt flowing the materials together, groove and tab connectors, threaded connectors, velcro connectors, or any other similar type mechanical or chemical connectors or connecting processes.




Suitable aiming and pointing devices include, without limitation, scopes such as normal scopes and night vision scopes, laser pointers, flash lights, other device capable of producing a columnated beam of light, an acoustic distance gauge or sensor, an IR distance gauge or sensor, IR or sonic motion sensors, or any other viewing device, pointing device or motion sensing device.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1A&B

, a preferred embodiment of a paintball gun of this invention, generally


100


, is shown to include a gun body


102


having a handle


104


, a barrel


106


and a hollow, paintball feeding tube


108


extending upward from the barrel


106


near its handle end


110


. The feeding tube


108


includes a male connector


112


at its distal end


114


, which can be threaded or unthreaded. The gun


100


also includes a paintball dispenser or hopper


116


and a bent connecting member or adapter


118


as shown in

FIG. 1A and a

straight connecting member or adapter


118


as shown in FIG.


1


B. The adapter


118


includes a female connector


120


for engaging the feed tube connector


112


, which can be threaded or unthreaded, and a female, threaded hopper connector


122


. The hopper


116


includes an opened first end


124


, a paintball reservoir


126


, and a lid


128


. The lid


128


is designed to engage the opened end


124


so that the opened end


124


can be closed after the hopper


116


is filled with paintballs (not shown). The hopper


116


further includes a paintball dispensing neck


130


depending from a lower central region


132


, where the neck


130


includes a male, threaded connector


134


at this distal end


136


, where the connectors


122


and


134


are designed to lockingly secure the paint dispenser


116


to the adapter


118


and the connectors


112


and


120


are designed to secure the adapter


118


to the feed tube


108


. The feed tube


108


also includes a safety


138


at its proximal end


140


and a view slot


142


. The gun


100


also includes a barrel side two axis rotatable mounting assembly


144


and a non-barrel side two axis rotatable mounting assembly


146


, attached to or affixed to or integral, with the hopper


116


. The assemblies


144


and


146


include a hopper extension member


148


having an aperture


150


designed to receive a post


152


of an aiming device receiving member


154


so that the member


154


can be rotated about the post


152


providing a first degree of rotational freedom. The extension member


148


also includes a locking member


156


adapted to hold the post


152


in place so that a particular orientation can be fixed. The receiving member


154


includes an aperture


158


designed to receive a second post


160


of a receiver


162


so that the receiver


162


can be rotated about the post


162


providing a second degree of freedom. The receiving member


154


also includes a locking member


164


adapted to hold the second post


160


in place so that the particular orientation can be fixed. The assembly


144


is shown holding a scope


166


; while the assembly


146


is shown holding a laser pointer


168


. The hopper


118


also includes a time keeping apparatus


170


affixed thereto or attached thereto or integral therewith in a center rear region


172


thereof.




Referring now to

FIGS. 2A&B

, another preferred embodiment of a paintball gun of this invention, generally


200


, is shown to include a gun body


202


having a handle


204


, a barrel


206


and a hollow, paintball feeding tube


208


extending upward from the barrel


206


near its handle end


210


. The feeding tube


208


includes a male connector


212


at its distal end


214


. The gun


200


also includes a paintball dispenser or hopper


216


and a bent connecting member or adapter


218


as shown in

FIG. 2A and a

straight connecting member or adapter


218


as shown in FIG.


2


B. The adapter


218


includes a female connector


220


for engaging the feed tube connector


212


, which can be threaded or unthreaded, and a female, threaded hopper connector


222


. The hopper


216


includes an opened first end


224


, a paintball reservoir


226


, and a lid


228


. The lid


228


is designed to engage the opened end


224


so that the opened end


224


can be closed after the hopper


216


is filled with paintballs (not shown). The hopper


216


further includes a paintball dispensing neck


230


depending from a lower central region


232


, where the neck


230


includes a male, threaded connector


234


at this distal end


236


, where the connectors


222


and


234


are designed to lockingly secure the paint hopper


216


to the adapter


218


and the connectors


212


and


220


are designed to secure the adapter


218


to the feed tube


208


. The feed tube


208


also includes a safety


238


at its proximal end


240


and a view slot


242


. The gun


200


also includes a barrel side two axis rotatable mounting assembly


244


and a non-barrel side two axis rotatable mounting assembly


246


, attached to or affixed to or integral with the adapter


218


. The assemblies


244


and


246


include an adapter extension member


248


having a spherical socket


250


designed to receive a ball


252


of an aiming device receiving member


254


so that the member


254


can be rotated about two independent degrees of freedom. The socket


250


includes a locking member


256


adapted to hold the ball


252


in place so that a particular orientation can be fixed. The receiving member


254


includes a receiver


258


adapted to receive and hold an aiming device and/or a pointing device. The assembly


244


is shown holding a scope


260


; while the assembly


246


is shown holding a laser pointer


262


. The hopper


218


also includes a time keeping apparatus


264


affixed or attached thereto in a center rear region


266


thereof.




Referring now to

FIGS. 3A&B

, a front and side view of a preferred embodiment of a paintball gun of this invention, generally


300


, is shown to include a gun body


302


having a handle


304


, a barrel


306


and a hollow, paintball feeding tube


308


extending upward from the barrel


304


near its handle end


310


. The feeding tube


308


includes a male connector


312


, which can be threaded or unthreaded, at its distal end


314


. The gun


300


also includes a paintball dispenser or hopper


316


and a bent connecting member or adapter


318


. The adapter


318


includes a female connector


320


, which can be threaded or unthreaded, for engaging the feed tube connector


312


and a female, threaded hopper connector


322


. The hopper


316


includes an opened first end


324


, a paintball reservoir


326


, and a lid


328


. The lid


328


is designed to engage the opened end


324


so that the opened end


324


can be closed after the hopper


316


is filled with paintballs (not shown). The hopper


316


further includes a paintball dispensing neck


330


depending from a lower central region


332


, where the neck


330


includes a male, threaded connector


334


at this distal end


336


, where the connectors


322


and


334


are designed to lockingly secure the paint dispenser


316


to the adapter


318


and the connectors


312


and


320


are designed to secure the adapter


318


to the feed tube


308


. The feed tube


308


also includes a safety


338


at its proximal end


340


and a view slot


342


. The gun


300


also includes a barrel side two axis rotatable mounting assembly


344


(shown in

FIG. 3A

, but not in

FIG. 3B

) and a non-barrel side two axis rotatable mounting assembly


346


. The assembly


344


is attached to or affixed to or integral with the feed tube


308


, while the assembly


346


is attached to non-barrel side


317


of the hopper


316


. The assembly


344


includes a feed tube extension member


348


having a spherical socket


350


designed to receive a ball


352


of an aiming device receiving member


354


so that the member


354


can be rotated about two independent degrees of freedom. The socket


350


includes a locking member


356


adapted to hold the ball


352


in place so that a particular orientation can be fixed. The receiving member


354


includes a receiver


358


adapted to receive and hold an aiming device and/or a pointing device. The assembly


344


is shown holding a scope


360


. Looking at

FIG. 3B&C

, the assembly


346


includes a groove


362


in the hopper


316


for receiving a tab


364


of a detachable mounting sub-assembly


366


. The sub-assembly


366


also includes an extension member


368


, the distal end


370


of which is the tab


364


, having an aperture


372


for receiving a first post


374


of an aiming device receiving member


376


so that the member


376


can be rotated about the post


374


providing a first degree of rotational freedom. The extension member


368


also includes a locking member


378


adapted to hold the post


374


in place so that a particular orientation can be fixed. The receiving member


376


includes an aperture


380


designed to receive a second post


382


of a receiver


384


so that the receiver


384


can be rotated about the post


382


providing a second degree of freedom. The receiving member


376


also includes a locking member


386


adapted to hold the second post


382


in place so that the particular orientation can be fixed. The sub-assembly


364


is shown holding a laser pointer


388


. The hopper


316


also includes a time keeping apparatus


390


affixed thereto or attached thereto or integral therewith in a center rear region


392


thereof. The hopper


316


has a modified banana shape with a straight rear section


394


where the time keeping apparatus


390


is located. The member


368


also includes a baised locking tab


396


and an associated locking groove


398


in the hopper


316


.




Referring now to

FIG. 4

, a preferred embodiment of a paintball gun hopper of this invention, generally


400


, is shown to include an opened first end


402


, a paintball reservoir


404


, and a lid


406


. The lid


406


is designed to engage the opened end


402


so that the opened end


402


can be closed after the hopper


400


is filled with paintballs (not shown). The hopper


400


further includes a paintball dispensing neck


408


depending from a lower central region


410


, where the neck


408


includes a male, threaded connector


412


at this distal end


414


, where the connector


412


is designed to lockingly secure the hopper


400


to an adapter (not shown) or a feed tube (not shown). The hopper


400


also includes a left side socket


416


, a right side socket


418


and a time keeping apparatus


420


. The left and right side sockets


416


and


418


are designed to receive two axis rotatable mounting assemblies


422


and


424


. The assemblies


422


and


424


include an extension member


426


having a ball


428


of a receiver


430


, where the ball


428


and the socket


416


or


418


allow the member


426


to rotated about two independent degrees of freedom. The sockets


416


and


418


includes a locking member


432


adapted to hold the balls


428


in place so that a particular orientation can be fixed. The assembly


422


is shown holding a scope


434


; while the assembly


424


is shown holding a laser pointer


436


. The time keeping apparatus


420


is shown with a display


438


and can also include other audio and/or visual components as well as GPS components and wireless communication components.




All references cited herein are incorporated by reference. While this invention has been described fully and completely, it should be understood that, within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described. Although the invention has been disclosed with reference to its preferred embodiments, from reading this description those of skill in the art may appreciate changes and modification that may be made which do not depart from the scope and spirit of the invention as described above and claimed hereafter.



Claims
  • 1. A paintball gun comprising a handle, a barrel, a feed tube, a paintball hopper or magazine and at least one aiming and/or pointing device mounting assembly connected to or integral with the feed tube and/or the hopper.
  • 2. The gun of claim 1, further comprising at least one aiming and/or pointing device mounted on the at least one mounting assembly.
  • 3. The gun of claim 1, further comprising an aiming device mounting assembly connected to or integral with a barrel side of the feed tube or the hopper and a pointing device mounting assembly connected to or integral with a non-barrel side of the feed tube or the hopper.
  • 4. The gun of claim 3, wherein the aiming device is a scope and the pointing device is a laser pointer.
  • 5. The gun of claim 1, wherein the mounting assemblies comprise a receiver and two perpendicularly oriented swivels with locking devices so that the receiver can be rotated up and down and from side to side and locked into place with the locking devices.
  • 6. The gun of claim 1, wherein the mounting assemblies comprise a socket, a ball having a receiver protruding therefrom, and a locking device, where the socket is designed to receive a ball and the locking device is designed to lock the ball at a desired orientation.
  • 7. A paintball gun comprising a handle, a barrel, a feed tube, a paintball hopper or magazine, an adapter and at least one aiming and/or pointing device mounting assembly connected to or integral with the feed tube and/or the hopper.
  • 8. The gun of claim 7, further comprising at least one aiming and/or pointing device mounted on the at least one mounting assembly.
  • 9. The gun of claim 7, further comprising an aiming device mounting assembly connected to or integral with a barrel side of the feed tube, the hopper or the adapter and a pointing device mounting assembly connected to or integral with a non-barrel side of the feed tube, adapter or the hopper.
  • 10. The gun of claim 9, wherein the aiming device is a scope and the pointing device is a laser pointer.
  • 11. The gun of claim 7, wherein the mounting assemblies comprise a receiver and two perpendicularly oriented swivels with locking devices so that the receiver can be rotated up and down and from side to side and locked into place with the locking devices.
  • 12. The gun of claim 7, wherein the mounting assemblies comprise a socket, a ball having a receiver protruding therefrom, and a locking device, where the socket is designed to receive a ball and the locking device is designed to lock the ball at a desired orientation.
  • 13. A method for aiming a paintball gun comprising the steps of:mounting at least one aiming and/or pointing device on a paintball gun comprising a handle, a barrel, a feed tube, a paintball hopper or magazine, an adapter and at least one aiming and/or pointing device mounting assembly connected to or integral with the feed tube and/or the hopper; and aiming the gun with the aiming and/or pointing device.
  • 14. The method of claim 13, further comprising at least one aiming and/or pointing device mounted on the at least one mounting assembly.
  • 15. The method of claim 13, further comprising an aiming device mounting assembly connected to or integral with a barrel side of the feed tube, the hopper or the adapter and a pointing device mounting assembly connected to or integral with a non-barrel side of the feed tube, adapter or the hopper.
  • 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the aiming device is a scope and the pointing device is a laser pointer.
  • 17. The method of claim 13, wherein the mounting assemblies comprise a receiver and two perpendicularly oriented swivels with locking devices so that the receiver can be rotated up and down and from side to side and locked into place with the locking devices.
  • 18. The method of claim 13, wherein the mounting assemblies comprise a socket, a ball having a receiver protruding therefrom, and a locking device, where the socket is designed to receive a ball and the locking device is designed to lock the ball at a desired orientation.
  • 19. The method of claim 13, further comprising the step of:firing paintballs from the paintball gun at a target added by the aiming and/or pointing device.
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