Patent Application
20160298924
This invention relates to the field of paintball loaders, and more particularly, to a paintball loader having a hinged body for ease of access to internal components through a side of the paintball loader body.
Paintball loaders (otherwise known and used interchangeably herein as hoppers, magazines, projectile loaders, or loaders) generally sit atop the markers and feed projectiles into the marker. These projectile loaders store projectiles and have an outlet or exit tube (outfeed tube or neck). The outlet tube is connected to an inlet tube (or feed neck) of the paintball marker, which is in communication with the breech of the marker. During the normal operation, paintballs dropped through the outlet of the loader from a paintball stack within the outlet tube and gun inlet tube. When the paintball at the bottom of the stack is dropped into the firing chamber of the paintball marker, it is replaced at the top of the stack from the supply of paintballs remaining in the loader housing, thereby replenishing the stack. Thus, the loaders act to hold and feed paintball projectiles into the breech of a paintball marker, so that the projectiles can be fired from the marker.
Many loaders contain agitators or feed systems to mix, propel, or otherwise move projectiles in the loader. This mixing is performed by an impeller, projection, drive cone, agitator, paddle, arm, fin, carrier, or any other suitable mechanism, such as those shown and described in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/171,956 and U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,213,110; 6,502,567; 5,947,100; 5,791,325; 5,954,042; 6,109,252; 6,889,680; and 6,792,933; the entire contents of all of which are incorporated by reference herein. In “gravity feed” hoppers, a hopper has no moving parts, and paintballs fall into an outfeed tube by gravity. In “agitating” loaders, an agitator mixes projectiles so that no jams occur at the exit opening of the outlet tube. In “force feed” or “active feed” paintball loaders, the agitator or feeder (drive cone, carrier, paddle, or any other force feed drive system) forces projectiles through the exit tube. As the firing rates of paintball markers have increased, active feed loaders have become extremely popular due to their ability to ensure the proper feeding of projectiles and sustain the feed rates necessary to support today's markers.
Modern paintball loaders utilize projections, paddles, arms, carriers, drive cones, or other agitators to mix or advance paintballs. These agitators are operated by motors which are often controlled by an electronic control circuit. These control circuits may utilize microprocessors in conjunction with at least one sensor configured to detect any number of parameters, including the firing of a projectile from the marker or the occurrence of a jam. These components are typically powered by a D.C. power source, such as a battery.
It is often necessary for a paintball sport player to access the interior components of a paintball loader. However, because the agitators, control circuits, power supplies, sensors, and drive mechanisms are traditionally enclosed inside the body of the paintball loader, these components can typically only be reached by partially or fully disassembling the loader. This arrangement results in difficult and time consuming maintenance, repair, and upgrade procedures.
Moreover, if a paintball breaks inside a paintball loader, there must be a convenient and efficient way to open the body and clean the paint or dye from the inside of the paintball hopper, without having to fully disassemble the loader.
Virtually all of the known solutions to the issue of gaining easy access to the interior components of a paintball loader have focused on dividing the body along a horizontal axis, essentially having a removable top or upper portion, and a lower portion housing the internal components. This still has drawbacks, and requires some disassembly. In addition, many of the internal components are still not accessible when the upper portions are removed.
Thus, there is the need for a paintball loader and feed mechanism that provides quick and complete access to the feed system components in order to facilitate maintenance, cleaning, or upgrading.
The present invention provides for a paintball loader comprising a body with a first side and a second side, the body split along a generally vertical axis along the length of the body, and wherein both sides of the body are held together by a hinge. The sides of the body of the paintball loader can be moved away from each other via the hinge, providing a side-open access to the interior of the paintball loader.
A paintball loader 10, such as one which may be used for the present invention, includes a body 46 which houses an open interior area 844, a rear end 44, and a front end 48. The paintball loader 10 may include a portion having control circuitry or electronics 42, which may include a microprocessor, for controlling various operating parameters of the paintball loader. The lower portion 50 of the paintball loader leads to an outfeed, exit tube, or feed neck 52, which communicates with the infeed tube 32 to supply paintballs to the paintball marker 20. A manual drive assistance actuator 60 may be provided to turn the feeder inside the paintball loader body 46.
In operating the paintball marker 20, the trigger 34 is squeezed, thereby actuating the compressed gas cylinder 24 to release bursts of compressed gas. The bursts of gas are used to fire paintballs outwardly through the barrel 28. The paintballs are continually fed by the paintball loader 10 through the inlet tube 32 to the firing chamber.
Some paintball loaders or feeders are described in detail in U.S. Pat. No. 6,213,110 (“Rapid Feed Paintball Loader”), U.S. Pat. No. 6,502,567 (“Rapid Feed Paintball Loader With Pivotable Deflector”), U.S. Pat. No. 6,701,907 (“Spring Loaded Feed Mechanism For Paintball Loader”), and U.S. Pat. No. 6,792,933 (“Drive Cone For Paintball Loader”), the entire contents of which are each incorporated by reference herein.
As shown in
A variety of feed mechanisms 56 and feeders 66 can be used in the present invention, including an impeller, drive cone, paddle wheel, fin, carrier, or other device which can direct or otherwise force or urge paintballs into the exit tube 52. By way of example and not limitation, a drive cone may be used with a plurality of fins which preferably extend in a radial direction from the central part of the drive cone. It is appreciated that the feeder may include recesses or pockets within which the paintballs sit as they are shuttled toward the exit tube 52. The feeder 66 may be mounted on a drive shaft 64. The drive shaft 64 is connected to the motor 58 to rotate about a central axis. As the motor 58 operates, the feeder 66 moves, pushing balls into exit tube 52.
While a feed mechanism is shown, it is appreciated that a paintball loader according to the present invention could be formed without an interior moving feed mechanism or feeder, and work as a gravity fed hopper.
As shown in
The body 901 includes at least a first portion 902 and a second portion 903. For example, looking directly at the paintball loader 900 from the front or nose portion 866, the first portion 902 may be all or part of a left side 899 of the body 901, and the second portion 903 may be all or part of a right side 904 of the body 901. The body 901 is essentially split vertically along a vertical plane running down the middle of the body 901, with an opening at the bottom 888. In this manner, the body 901 opens at the bottom to receive interior components of the paintball loader. Preferably, according to the present invention, the body 901 is split longitudinally along the length of the body 901, from the nose portion 866 to the back area 910. Preferably, no split in the body is provided transversely, such as across the width of the body 901. Preferably, no split in the body is provided along a horizontal plane, such as in a top/bottom split arrangement.
The first portion 902 and the second portion 903 are attached by a hinge 905. The hinge is preferably positioned along a division seam 906 between the first portion 902 and the second portion 903, positioned along the upper central portion 907 or spine 877 of the body 901. The hinge may be any type of hinge, including, for example, but not limited to, a mechanical hinge of any kind, a hinge such as on a door or cabinet, a butt hinge, living hinge, or strap hinge. One or more hinges may be provided. The hinge may be self-closing such as with a spring-biased hinge, or otherwise biased to a closed or open position. The first portion 902 and the second portion 903 move relative to each other, via the hinge 905. Thus, a moveable joint or mechanism is provided to allow movement of the first portion 902 and the second portion 903.
Each of the first portion 902 and second portion 903 include a front or nose portion 866, top wall 908, an opening or mouth area for receiving paintballs 909, a rear or back area 910, a lower wall rear 911, a feed neck portion 912, and a battery area 913, and a lower front wall 914. The first portion 902 and second portion 903 may be secured to each other via any selected engagement means, such as, by way of example and not by way of limitation, a friction fit, a snapping engagement, or any other latching mechanism. One portion of the body may have an extension snappingly received in an opening in the other portion of the body. The first portion 902 and second portion 903 may be held together with a removable pin such as a cotter-type pin or a spring biased pin that projects through holes formed in each the portions. The first portion 902 and second portion 903 may have releasable attachments at a plurality of locations along the meeting or facing edges of the body portions.
A button or other type of release may be positioned on a portion of the body to release the two body portions so that the body can be opened, and may operate as an attachment and release mechanism. As shown in
As shown in
The feed mechanism 56 may comprise a drive shaft 64, a feeder 66, a motor 58 coupled to the drive shaft 64, and a power source such as a battery, or a combination of those components. The feed mechanism 56 may comprise a molded or integral catch cup 70 and exit tube 52 that can be readily removed as a complete unit when the body is in the open position.
Another embodiment of a paintball loader body according to the present invention is shown in
The components of the paintball loader shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The edge of each body portion could be formed with a flange or a tongue-and-groove arrangement, to assist in aligning or providing some overlap the body portions when they are attached together. A peripheral flange or lip could be provided as a thinner portion of one of the body portions along its outer edge, and could be overlapped by the other of the body portions when the two are brought together.
The body portions are preferable essentially the same size and may be formed as mirror images of each other. They may also be different sizes depending on where the vertical split is formed.
The body portions may include a part shaped as and/or covering the outfeed tube or feed neck of the paintball loader. The body portions may also not include a part shaped as and/or covering the outfeed tube or feed neck of the paintball loader.
It is appreciated that only a portion of the paintball loader body may be hinged so that it can be flipped up to access the inside of the paintball loader. Thus, a portion of a wall of the body 901 is provided as a flip-up hinged window 2000, as shown in
Some known paintball loaders may open from the top, with a horizontal split provided between an upper portion of the body of those paintball loaders and a lower portion of the body. This only provided top-down access to the interior components. In addition, the tops and bottoms of the bodies of known paintball loaders must be completely separated to access the interior. Other paintball loaders have bodies that come apart into multiple pieces, where the pieces are not joined, and therefore additional assembly and disassembly is required. Moreover, multiple pieces can get lost.
The arrangement of the present invention, having a hinge along the spine of the upper top wall of the paintball loader body, allowing for a vertical or longitudinal split, with both sides of the body attached by a hinge, provides advantages over the prior art. The internal components can be readily and fully accessed. One side portion can be flipped up to access the interior components. The hinge allows the side portions to stay attached when the body is opened. Side access provides a greater area for servicing or otherwise accessing the interior of the paintball loader.
It is understood that this invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover all modifications and combinations which are within the spirit and scope of the invention as described herein and/or defined by the appended claims, the above description, and/or shown in the attached drawings.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/144,637, filed Apr. 8, 2015, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62144637 | Apr 2015 | US |
