Information
                
                    - 
                         Patent Grant Patent Grant
- 
                         6230371 6230371
 
         
    
    
        
            
                - 
                    Patent Number6,230,371
- 
                    Date FiledMonday, July 19, 199926 years ago 
- 
                    Date IssuedTuesday, May 15, 200124 years ago 
 
     
    
    
        
            
                - 
                            CPC
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                            US ClassificationsField of Search
                - US
- 024 197
- 024 196
- 024 17 A
- 024 17 B
- 024 17 AP
- 024 313
- 024 306
- 024 25
 
- 
                            International Classifications
- 
                            
                
 
     
        
     
    
        
        
    
        
            
        Abstract
The present invention relates to a device for adapting a paintball pistol such that effective support via the holders hand to compensate for a forward center of gravity is shifted substantially completely from the holder's trigger finger to the back of the holder's hand.             
         
        
            
                    Description
  
    
      
        BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
      
    
    
      
        The present invention relates to a device for adapting a paintball pistol such that a center of gravity compensation for effective support is shifted substantially completely from the holder's trigger finger to the holder's hand.
      
    
    
      
        Paintball pistols are well known in the art to comprise a device with substantial length (about 1.5 to 2 feet) and substantial weight (about 5 to 6 pounds). Typically, means for securely engaging a CO
        
          
            2
          
        
         cartridge project from about the same line as the axis of the long barrel, albeit in the opposite direction toward the holder. The long barrel is often provided with “pump” means for loading a paintball into the firing chamber within the barrel. These pump means require that a right handed holder of the pistol grip grasp a slider piece with a left hand at the underside of the barrel and move the slider piece forward and backward. In addition, while holding the pistol grip with a right hand, the user often must replace the CO
        
          
            2
          
        
         cartridge with a left hand by sliding toward themselves or levering to the side some portion of the means for securely engaging the CO
        
          
            2
          
        
         cartridge. Finally, the user desires to perform the desired activity intended for the paintball pistol, i.e., raising the pistol to eye level preferably with a single arm and firing the pistol.
      
    
    
      
        The present state of the art in paintball pistols is to form a device with a center of gravity somewhat forward of the trigger guard as relating to the length of the pistol. For other firearms and air pistols this is not an especially challenging maneuver. The non-user not familiar with paintball pistols may partially appreciate the problem by holding up 5 to 6 pounds in a hand at the end of an outstretched arm at eye level and then tilting the mass of 5 to 6 pounds in a forward direction away from the engaged hand. This problem is compounded by needing to maintain that position for some period of time while a targeted person comes into view or that the user may be stooping and standing up while walking to avoid other players or running either in pursuit or away from other players. In the case of paintball pistols, the center of gravity becomes critical to the user.
      
    
    
      
        It is known that the long barrel, slider piece and paintball loading chute are essential locate forward of the pistol grip of a paintball pistol. The counterbalance of the CO
        
          
            2
          
        
         cartridge securing means is inadequate against such mass forward of it. There is a need to provide means such that a paintball pistol user may use the paintball pistol through the several actions of aiming, maintaining a ready position, firing, moving the slider to reload, replacing the CO
        
          
            2
          
        
         cartridge, and carrying the pistol at the side of the user in a single hand with significantly less effort than previously known.
      
    
    
      
        SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
      
    
    
      
        The present invention comprises single and doubled strap means secured between a paintball pistol grip piece and the pistol grip frame. The single strap means are especially effective when combined with a glove or partial glove. The doubled strap means are especially effective when a hand covering portion of the strap means is flexible although supportively rigid, having some padding between the rigid section and the back of user's hand.
      
    
  
  
    
      
        BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 1
        
         is a side view of a prior art paintball gun in a horizontal, aiming position showing the separate centers of gravity of forward and rear sections and the overall center of gravity.
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 2
        
         is a top view of the paintball gun of FIG. 
        
          
            1
          
        
        .
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 3
        
         is a side view of a broken line outline of a users hand in a holding orientation with respect to a pistol grip piece as in the device of 
        
          FIGS. 1 and 2
        
        .
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 4
        
         is a double strap means of the present invention.
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 5
        
         is the double strap means of 
        
          FIG. 5
        
         in side view 
        
          
            214
          
        
         of FIG. 
        
          
            5
          
        
        .
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 6
        
         is the double strap means of 
        
          FIGS. 5 and 6
        
         shown in pistol mounted relation to the pistol grip piece of FIG. 
        
          
            3
          
        
         and having the strap drawn through two slotted pieces to secure the user's hand to the side of the pistol grip piece.
      
    
    
      
        
          FIGS. 7 and 8
        
         show substantially the device and assembly of 
        
          FIGS. 5 and 7
        
        , except that double strap means comprises a substantially broadened hand covering section.
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 9
        
         is similar to the device of 
        
          FIG. 8
        
         except that the back of a right handed glove is secured to the inside surface of the hand covering portion of the double strap means.
      
    
    
      
        
          FIGS. 10 and 11
        
         are perspective rearward and forward views of an alternate embodiment of the present invention.
      
    
  
  
    
      
        DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
      
    
    
      
        The invention is now discussed with reference to the Figures. 
        
          FIG. 1
        
         shows a prior art paintball pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         typical of many currently available. Pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         comprises a forward section 
        
          
            107
          
        
         having a center of gravity at about location 
        
          
            110
          
        
         and a rear section 
        
          
            108
          
        
         with a center of gravity at about location 
        
          
            111
          
        
        . The overall center of gravity for pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         is about at location 
        
          
            112
          
        
        , substantially forward of the user's forefinger used for pulling the trigger, i.e., the foremost downward support point 
        
          
            303
          
        
         of hand outline 
        
          
            300
          
        
        . The user's hand 
        
          
            300
          
        
         also substantially supports the downward weight of pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         at downward support point 
        
          
            302
          
        
         with the opposing thumb and three fingertips (pressing against grip piece 
        
          
            106
          
        
        ) and a portion of the users fingers and palm (pressing against grip piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        ). The critical effect of pistol having a weight of 5 to 6 pounds is that the forward center of gravity at location 
        
          
            112
          
        
         necessitates that the forefinger must not only smoothly pull the trigger but must also support the front loaded weight of the pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         at point 
        
          
            303
          
        
        . Section 
        
          
            107
          
        
         comprises a heavy barrel 
        
          
            101
          
        
        , slider piece that moves in direction 
        
          
            109
          
        
        , as in 
        
          FIG. 2
        
        , paint pellet loader 
        
          
            103
          
        
         and a substantial portion of the metal frame. Section 
        
          
            102
          
        
        , in counterbalance, comprises only the CO
        
          
            2
          
        
         cartridge securement means 
        
          
            102
          
        
        , with no portion of the frame effectively extended to draw more proximate the center of gravity of the overall pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
        .
      
    
    
      
        Pistol grip 
        
          
            104
          
        
         comprises opposing right grip piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
         and left grip piece 
        
          
            106
          
        
         secured to the intervening frame with screws 
        
          
            114
          
        
        . The outline 
        
          
            300
          
        
         in 
        
          FIG. 1
        
         shows a typical user hand with extended lower fingers (instead of normally flexed and opposing the palm). Some users in desperation of the heavy weight of the pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         at point 
        
          
            303
          
        
         extend their middle finger to provide some relief by upwardly supporting the bottom of the trigger guard. This of course seriously impairs aiming skill. Unlike any other pistol, the paintball pistol requires the user to continuously be prepared over the course of a sometimes hours long games to aim and fire the paintball pistol, run, stoop, stand with some degree of such preparedness where the overall weight of the pistol and forward center of gravity erode the ability of the user to accurately aim the pistol. In addition, the users hand must also support the loading activities for the paint pellets and CO
        
          
            2
          
        
         cartridges, where again because of the unfavorable location of the center of gravity, point 
        
          
            302
          
        
         receives pressure to maintain pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         in a relatively horizontal position to view the proper loading ports or openings.
      
    
    
      
        The present invention comprises strap means to distribute along the outer surface of the portion of the user's hand effectively lateral to right grip piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
         a substantial portion of the downward weight of pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         such that the user's wrist instead of the user's strength of their opposing thumb / fingers / palm is used for such support. The opposing thumb 
        
          
            1
          
        
         fingers / palm strength thereby is more devoted to maintaining pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         in a horizontal position over the forward center of gravity at location 
        
          
            112
          
        
        .
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 3
        
         shows and exemplary right grip piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
         with hand outline 
        
          
            300
          
        
         and the just described portion of the user's hand effectively lateral to right grip piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        , i.e., hand portion 
        
          
            301
          
        
        . It is intended that the strap means of the invention shall compress portion 
        
          
            301
          
        
         effectively toward the outer surface of right grip piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        .
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 5
        
         shows a preferred embodiment of the double strap means 
        
          
            200
          
        
         of the present invention. A continuous elastic strap with a width of about 1.5 to 3 inches (about the width of piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        ) extends from double back section 
        
          
            201
          
        
         through a broken away section to hand portion compression section 
        
          
            202
          
        
         and then through another broken away section to grip top section 
        
          
            203
          
        
        . Section 
        
          
            203
          
        
         is continuous with a grip portion 
        
          
            204
          
        
         secured by adhesive, thermal or IR welding bonding to rigid section 
        
          
            209
          
        
         having a planar structure and an outline substantially the same as grip piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        . The grip portion 
        
          
            204
          
        
         is further continuous with grip lower section 
        
          
            205
          
        
        , which forms a secured loop whereby a small portion of the inner faces of section 
        
          
            205
          
        
         are joined by stitching or other joining means to provide secure attachment of dual slotted piece 
        
          
            211
          
        
         through its slot 
        
          
            212
          
        
         leaving open slot 
        
          
            213
          
        
        . A second dual slotted piece 
        
          
            206
          
        
         is threadedly attached to section 
        
          
            203
          
        
        , piece 
        
          
            206
          
        
         comprising slots 
        
          
            207
          
        
         and 
        
          
            208
          
        
         through which are threaded section 
        
          
            203
          
        
        . Holes 
        
          
            210
          
        
         are made to adapt to permit screws 
        
          
            114
          
        
         to pass through them. To install the double strap means 
        
          
            200
          
        
        , screws 
        
          
            114
          
        
         are removed from pistol 
        
          
            114
          
        
         to permit removal of piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        . Sections 
        
          
            209
          
        
         and 
        
          
            204
          
        
         are made to align with piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
         and intervene between it and the pistol grip 
        
          
            104
          
        
         frame when screws 
        
          
            114
          
        
         are replaced to fix both piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
         and the double strap means 
        
          
            200
          
        
         to pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
        .
      
    
    
      
        
          FIG. 7
        
         shows the means 
        
          
            200
          
        
         as it would appear affixed with piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
         to a pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
        , although pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         is not otherwise shown for simplicity. Section 
        
          
            201
          
        
         is threaded as shown first through slot 
        
          
            213
          
        
         of dual slotted piece 
        
          
            211
          
        
        , thereby drawing the inside face of section 
        
          
            202
          
        
         across the back of the user's hand 
        
          
            300
          
        
         in portion 
        
          
            301
          
        
        . The end of section 
        
          
            201
          
        
         is then threaded through a outer surface access to slot 
        
          
            208
          
        
         through immediately to slot 
        
          
            207
          
        
         through directions 
        
          
            215
          
        
         and thereafter upward in direction 
        
          
            216
          
        
         to permit compressive securement of section 
        
          
            202
          
        
         across portion 
        
          
            301
          
        
         to the outer face of piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        . As section 
        
          
            201
          
        
         is drawn up in direction 
        
          
            216
          
        
        , excess amounts of section 
        
          
            201
          
        
         are drawn or threaded through, successively, slots 
        
          
            213
          
        
        , 
        
          
            208
          
        
         and 
        
          
            207
          
        
        , thereby increasing the tension of both section 
        
          
            202
          
        
         and overlaying it section 
        
          
            201
          
        
        , whereby the outside surfaces of the two sections oppose one another. Thus a double strap secures portion 
        
          
            301
          
        
         to the outside surface of piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        .
      
    
    
      
        It is another preferred embodiment that, as in 
        
          FIGS. 8 and 9
        
        , the section 
        
          
            202
          
        
         of 
        
          FIGS. 5 and 7
        
         are widened to form section 
        
          
            217
          
        
        . As appreciated from 
        
          FIG. 9
        
        , section 
        
          
            217
          
        
         provides a broader and more secure compression of portion 
        
          
            301
          
        
         to the outside surface of piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        . Such broader compression improves the weight transmission to the back of the hand / fingers portion 
        
          
            301
          
        
         while preserving the ability of the user to flex their hand.
      
    
    
      
        It is another preferred embodiment of the present invention to provide a glove 
        
          
            218
          
        
         having a wrist section 
        
          
            219
          
        
        , palm section 
        
          
            220
          
        
         and tip section 
        
          
            221
          
        
         within which hand 
        
          
            301
          
        
         may be inserted as shown in FIG. 
        
          
            10
          
        
        . The backside of glove 
        
          
            218
          
        
         in the area of section 
        
          
            220
          
        
         is attached by stitching or adhesive to the inner surface of section 
        
          
            217
          
        
        , whereby such section was also shown in FIG. 
        
          
            8
          
        
        . The orientation of the glove 
        
          
            218
          
        
         to section 
        
          
            217
          
        
         is specific to that shown in 
        
          FIG. 10
        
        , i.e., glove 
        
          
            218
          
        
         is place such that when the user inserts their hand 
        
          
            300
          
        
         into it, their glove covered palm will be open for receiving the outside surface piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
         and the rest of pistol grip 
        
          
            104
          
        
         when the user's arm rotates along path 
        
          
            222
          
        
         to accomplish that reception. When section 
        
          
            201
          
        
         is threaded as shown in 
        
          FIG. 9
        
         with the embodiment of 
        
          FIG. 10
        
        , the user's hand is in glove 
        
          
            218
          
        
         and most securely is connected with the double strap means of this embodiment and thereby to most securely support the weight of pistol 
        
          
            100
          
        
         with the wrist instead of with palm and finger pressure.
      
    
    
      
        It is an alternate embodiment to withdraw piece 
        
          
            209
          
        
         to reduce cost of construction of the double strap means, although the elastic strap of the invention will tend to unfavorably shift and wear beneath the piece 
        
          
            105
          
        
        . It is also another embodiment of the present invention to provide a single strap and strap securement means by way of Velcro® closure between the opposing strap surfaces or other dual slot pieces. A single glove as in 
        
          FIG. 10
        
         may also be provided with palm attachment means, whereby a right hand grip piece may be adapted to have a mating palm attachment means, thus permitting securing engagement of the glove palm with the right grip piece.
      
    
    
      
        In 
        
          FIGS. 11 and 12
        
        , an alternate embodiment of the present invention is shown. A paintball pistol frame handle 
        
          
            600
          
        
         has attached to it a novel pistol grip piece 
        
          
            400
          
        
         having a central rigid and flat section extending upward and downward in the position of a prior art pistol grip. At upper and lower distal ends of the pistol grip flat section, there extends from each distal end a supportive flange, i.e., an upper flange 
        
          
            401
          
        
         and a lower flange 
        
          
            402
          
        
        . At the free end of each flange are attachment and/or adjustment means for flexible strap 
        
          
            500
          
        
        . Strap 
        
          
            500
          
        
         is attached and/or adjustable in length at upper attachment end 
        
          
            501
          
        
         to the free end of lower flange 
        
          
            501
          
        
        . Strap 
        
          
            500
          
        
         is also attached and/or adjustable in length at lower attachment end 
        
          
            502
          
        
         to the free end of lower flange 
        
          
            502
          
        
        . From the 
        
          FIGS. 11 and 12
        
         and this description it will be appreciated that the user's hand will be further supported primarily by the lower, inside surface of the upper flange 
        
          
            401
          
        
         and thereafter held against the flat section of grip 
        
          
            400
          
        
         by the stretched flexible strap 
        
          
            500
          
        
        . Lower flange 
        
          
            402
          
        
         further secures the user's hand against the paintball pistol of 
        
          FIGS. 11 and 12
        
         by forcing a substantially parallel alignment of the user's palm to the longitudinal axis of the paintball pistol.
      
    
    
      
        The above design disclosures present the skilled person with considerable and wide ranges from which to choose appropriate obvious modifications for the above examples. However, the objects of the present invention will still be obtained by the skilled person applying such design disclosures in an appropriate manner.
      
    
  
             
            
                        Claims
        
                - 1. A strap means for supporting a paintball pistol such that substantial weight is shifted from grasping pressure of the palm, thumb and fingers of a user of the pistol to the back of the hand of the user comprising:(a) a first slot of a first dual slot means for engaging an elastic strap attached to a first end of a continuous elastic strap with a width greater than about 1.5 inches, the elastic strap extending to the a second, threading end; (b) securely retaining between a pistol grip and a pistol grip frame section of the paintball pistol a first section of the elastic strap from the attachment to the dual slot means and effectively distal thereto, the remaining portion of the elastic strap comprising a second section adapted to press a user's hand to the pistol grip and a third section adapted to be threaded through a second slot of the first dual slot means; (c) means for securing the third section such that securement is obtained after drawing the threading end on the third section distal to the first dual slot means to effectively compresses the hand of the user to the pistol grip; and (d) the first section additionally comprises a rigid piece about the same width and length as the elastic strap in the first section, the rigid piece adhesively applied to one side of the first section whereby the strap means are more effectively retained between the pistol grip and the pistol grip frame section.
- 2. The strap means of claim 1 wherein the first section comprises about the same planar outline as that of the pistol grip.
- 3. The strap means of claim 2 wherein the first section comprises about the same planar outline as that of the pistol grip.
- 4. A strap means for supporting a pistol such that substantial weight is shifted from grasping pressure of the palm, thumb and fingers of a user of the pistol to the back of the hand of the user comprising:(a) a first slot of a first dual slot means for engaging an elastic strap attached to a first end of a continuous elastic strap with a width greater than about 1.5 inches, the elastic strap extending to the a second, threading end; (b) adapting for securely retaining between a pistol grip and a pistol grip frame section of the pistol a first section of the elastic strap from the attachment to the dual slot means and effectively distal thereto, the remaining portion of the elastic strap comprising a second section adapted to press a user's hand to the pistol grip and a third section adapted to be threaded through a second slot of the first dual slot means: (c) means for securing the third section such that securement is obtained after drawing the threading end on the third section distal to the first dual slot means to effectively compresses the hand of the user to the pistol grip; and (d) the first section additionally comprises a rigid piece about the same width and length as the elastic strap in the first section, the rigid piece adhesively applied to one side of the first section whereby the strap means are more effectively retained between the pistol grip and the pistol grip frame section.
- 5. The strap means of claim 4 wherein the rigid piece comprises about the same planar outline as that of the pistol grip.
- 6. The strap means of claim 5 wherein the first section comprises about the same planar outline as that of the pistol grip.
- 7. The strap means of claim 4 wherein a second dual slot means are threadingly engaged at a first slot and second slot with elastic strap at about the intersection of the first and second sections, whereby the threading engagement is adapted to permit secure threading of the threading end through the first and second slots of the second dual slot means whereby the hand of the user is compressed to the pistol grip with a dual thickness of the elastic strap, respectively, of the second and third sections.
US Referenced Citations (6)