Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6659764
-
Patent Number
6,659,764
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, July 16, 200223 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 9, 200322 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Chan; Raymond Y.
- David and Raymond Patent Group
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 431 126
- 431 255
- 431 344
- 431 153
- 431 132
- 431 144
- 431 152
- 431 125
- 431 142
- 431 253
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A palm actuation lighter includes two elongated actuation arms having two opposed outer side gripping surfaces respectively wherein a piezoelectric unit is positioned between the side gripping surfaces. The actuation arms are arranged to compress the piezoelectric unit by a compression force applied on the side gripping surfaces so as to ignite the palm actuation lighter. Therefore, the actuation arms function as a physical barrier to prevent a hand of a child from compressing the piezoelectric unit while an adult is able to compress the actuation arms by using at least two fingers and a thumb of the adult on the side gripping surfaces respectively so as to ignite the palm actuation lighter.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a lighter, and more particularly to a palm actuation lighter, wherein a user must apply a compressing force on two actuation arms to ignite the palm actuation lighter, such that the physical barrier of the ignition operation can prevent the palm actuation lighter from being ignited accidentally or by children.
2. Description of Related Arts
Utility lighters, such as piezoelectric lighters or barbecue lighters, have been known and sold throughout the world. The advantage of such utility lighters is economy, cheap, and easy operation.
A conventional utility lighter comprises an ignition button which is positioned on a lighter casing and operatively arranged to be depressed for igniting the utility lighter. However, the operationally structure of the utility lighter creates a repercussion that the utility lighter may cause undesirable ignition, especially by children.
Due to the safety purpose, both the government and the consumers in United States demand a safety device employed in every lighter to prevent unwanted ignition accidentally or by a child. Most of the utility lighters are employed with a safety lock that normally locks up a depression of the ignition button so as to prevent the utility lighter from unwanted ignition. However, the structure of such safety lock is more complicated that highly increases the manufacturing cost of the utility lighter. Furthermore, most of the children are smart enough figure out how to unlock the safety lock in order to ignite the utility lighter.
Besides, since the design of the ignition button is conventionally constructed on the lighter casing, the appearance of the utility lighter will be restrictively limited by the ignition button in such a manner that the push-down type ignition button prevents the industry designers to create any ornament design.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
A main object of the present invention is to provide a palm actuation lighter, which comprises an actuation arm pivotally mounted to a lighter body, wherein an adult must apply a compressing force on the actuation arm to pivotally move the actuation arm towards the lighter body for ignition, such that the actuation arm forms as a physical barrier for preventing the palm actuation lighter from being ignited accidentally or by children.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a palm actuation lighter, wherein the adult must use his or her fingers and thumb to apply the compressing force on the lighter body and the actuation arm respectively, so that the children are unable to physically ignite of palm actuation lighter.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a palm actuation lighter, which can be designed and crafted to a variety of shapes and models without affecting the operation of the lighter, so as to enhance the aesthetic appearance of the palm actuation lighter.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a palm actuation lighter, wherein the ignition of the palm actuation lighter of the present invention merely requires a simple single-action operation by the adult instead of the conventional double-action operation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a palm actuation lighter, wherein the mechanical design of the palm actuation lighter is fitted to employ in a conventional piezoelectric lighter and the barbecue lighter without altering the original structure of the present invention.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a palm actuation lighter, wherein no expensive or complicated mechanism is required to employ in the palm actuation lighter, so as to minimize the manufacturing cost of the palm actuation lighter of the present invention.
Accordingly, in order to accomplish the above objects, the present invention provides a palm actuation lighter, which comprises:
a lighter body receiving a fuel storage and having an ignition cavity provided therein;
an ignition system, which comprises:
a gas emitting nozzle communicating with the fuel storage for controlling a flow of gaseous fuel; and
a piezoelectric unit disposed in the ignition cavity, wherein the piezoelectric unit comprises a main piezoelectric body, a movable operating part slidably extended therefrom, and a spark generating tip extended to a position close to the gas emitting nozzle, wherein when the movable operating part is depressed with respect to the main piezoelectric body, the spark generating tip generates sparks to ignite the gaseous fuel emitted from the gas emitting nozzle; and
two elongated actuation arms having two opposed outer side gripping surfaces respectively while the lighter body is positioned between the side gripping surfaces, wherein the actuation arms are arranged to compress the piezoelectric unit by a compression force applied on the side gripping surfaces so as to ignite the palm actuation lighter, thereby the actuation arms function as a physical barrier to prevent a hand of a child from compressing the piezoelectric unit while an adult is able to compress the actuation arms by using at least two fingers and a thumb of the adult on the side gripping surfaces respectively so as to ignite the palm actuation lighter.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a palm actuation lighter according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is an exploded perspective view of the palm actuation lighter according to the above first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3A
is a sectional view of the palm actuation lighter according to the above first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3B
is a sectional view of the palm actuation lighter in an ignition position according to the above first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of a palm actuation lighter according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a sectional view of the palm actuation lighter according to the above second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of a palm actuation lighter according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
of the drawings, a palm actuation lighter according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the palm actuation lighter comprises a lighter body
10
receiving a fuel storage
11
and having an ignition cavity
12
provided therein, an ignition system
20
, and two actuation arms
31
,
32
.
The ignition system
20
comprises a gas emitting nozzle
21
communicating with the fuel storage
11
for controlling a flow of gaseous fuel and a piezoelectric unit
22
disposed in the ignition cavity
12
wherein the piezoelectric unit
22
comprises a main piezoelectric body
221
, a movable operating part
222
slidably extended therefrom, and a spark generating tip
223
extended to a position close to the gas emitting nozzle
21
in such a manner that when the movable operating part
222
is depressed with respect to the main piezoelectric body
221
, the spark generating tip
223
generates sparks to ignite the gaseous fuel emitted from the gas emitting nozzle
21
.
The two elongated actuation arms
31
,
32
have two opposed outer side gripping surfaces
311
,
321
respectively wherein the lighter body
10
is positioned between the side gripping surfaces
311
,
321
. The actuation arms
31
,
32
are arranged to compress the piezoelectric unit
22
by a compression force applied on the side gripping surfaces
311
,
321
so as to ignite the palm actuation lighter. Therefore, the actuation arms
31
,
32
function as a physical barrier to prevent a hand of a child from compressing the piezoelectric unit
22
while an adult is able to compress the actuation arms
31
,
32
by using at least two fingers and a thumb of the adult on the side gripping surfaces
311
,
321
respectively so as to ignite the palm actuation lighter.
According to the preferred embodiment, the palm actuation lighter is shaped as a pair of pliers, wherein the two actuation arms
31
,
32
are pivotally connected with each other about a pivot joint
301
in such a manner that the lighter body
10
is mounted between the two actuation arms
31
,
32
. As shown in
FIG. 1
, each of the actuation arms
31
,
32
has a head covering portion
312
,
322
defining above the pivot joint
301
to enclose the gas emitting nozzle
21
and a handle portion
313
,
323
forming below the pivot joint
301
wherein the side gripping surfaces
311
,
321
are provided on two outer sides of the handle portions
313
,
323
of the actuation arms
31
,
32
respectively.
Accordingly, the gas emitting nozzle
21
is enclosed by the head covering portions
312
,
322
of the actuation arms
31
,
32
at a normal position and the lighter body
10
is mounted between the handle portions
313
,
323
of the actuation arms
31
,
32
in such a manner that when the compression force is applied on the side gripping surfaces
311
,
321
of the actuation arms
31
,
32
, the piezoelectric unit
22
is compressed to ignite the palm actuation lighter while the head covering portions
312
,
322
of the actuation arms
31
,
32
are pivotally moved at a position that the gas emitting nozzle
21
is exposed to outside. In other words, the gas emitting nozzle
21
is normally enclosed by the head covering portions
312
,
322
of the actuation arms
31
,
32
, so as to protect the gas emitting nozzle
21
from being damaged.
As shown in
FIG. 3A
, the piezoelectric unit
22
is transversely positioned between the actuation arms
31
,
32
wherein a bottom end of the piezoelectric main body
221
is biased against one of the actuation arms
31
while a top end of the movable operating part
222
of the piezoelectric unit
22
is adapted to bias against another actuation arms
32
such that the piezoelectric unit
22
is arranged to be compressed by the pivotal movements of the actuation arms
31
,
32
. Moreover, the piezoelectric unit
22
provides a press resistance force that resists the compression force applied by an under age child on the actuation arms
31
,
32
while the adult is capable of pressing the actuation arms
31
,
32
to compress the piezoelectric unit
22
so as to ignite the palm actuation lighter, as shown in FIG.
3
B.
For enhancing the press resistance of the palm actuation lighter, the piezoelectric unit
22
is inclinedly supported between the actuation arms
31
,
32
such that a greater compression force must be applied on the actuation arms
31
,
32
in order to compress the piezoelectric unit
22
. Accordingly, the piezoelectric unit
22
is inclinedly supported between the actuation arms
31
,
32
to adjust the press resistance force of the piezoelectric unit
22
. When the piezoelectric unit
22
is positioned perpendicularly between the actuation arms
31
,
32
, the compression force must be equal to the press resistance force. However, when the piezoelectric unit
22
is positioned inclinedly, the adult may require less compression force to compress the actuation arms
31
,
32
. Therefore, the press resistance force of the piezoelectric unit
22
can be selectively adjusted by the transverse position between the actuation arms
31
,
32
. Moreover, the inclined position of the piezoelectric unit
22
can reduce a distance between the actuation arms
31
,
32
so as to minimize the size of the palm actuation lighter.
In order to mount the lighter body
10
between the actuation arms
31
,
32
in position, each of the actuation arms
31
,
32
has an elongated guiding slot
314
,
324
provided at an inner side thereof, wherein two side portions of the lighter body
10
are received in the guiding slots
314
,
324
of the actuation arms
31
,
32
respectively.
Accordingly, one of the side portions of the lighter body
10
is securely attached to the respective actuation arm
31
within the guiding slot
314
while another side portion of the lighter body
10
is movably disposed in the guiding slot
324
of another actuation arm
32
in such a manner that by compressing the actuation arms
31
,
32
, two ends of the piezoelectric unit
22
is guided to be compressed by two inner walls of the guiding slots
314
,
324
of the actuation arms
31
,
32
respectively.
As shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3A
, the palm actuation lighter further comprises means
40
for providing an additional press resistance force so as to resist the compression force applied on the actuation arms
31
,
32
. The resistance means
40
comprises a deformable resistance element
41
supported in the ignition cavity
12
to resist the compression force. The deformable resistance element
41
, according to the preferred embodiment, is a compression spring, coaxially mounted on the movable operating part
222
of the piezoelectric unit
22
and placed between a ceiling of the main piezoelectric body
221
and the inner wall of the guiding slot
324
of the respective actuation arm
32
, in such a manner that the compression force applied on the actuation arms
31
,
32
must overcome not only the press resistance force of the piezoelectric unit
22
but also the additional press resistance force of the deformable resistance element
41
, so as to compress the piezoelectric unit
22
for ignition.
It is worth mentioning that the deformable resistance element
41
can be a rubber post mounted between the top end of the piezoelectric unit
22
and the inner wall of the guiding slot
324
of the respective actuation arm
32
, so that the deformable resistance element
41
can provide the additional press resistance force for stopping the under age children from the usage of the palm actuation lighter by the limitation of their physical capability.
In order to ignite the palm actuation lighter, the adult must use at least two fingers and a thumb thereof to hold and compress the actuation arms
31
,
32
at the side gripping surfaces
311
,
321
thereof respectively to compress the piezoelectric unit
22
, as shown in FIG.
3
B. However, the under age child, having a smaller hand's size, do not have enough physical strength to apply the compression force of the actuation arms
31
,
32
, especially when the deformable resistance element
410
is employed in the lighter body
10
.
By releasing the compression force on the actuation arms
31
,
32
, the compressed piezoelectric unit
22
is rebounded and the deformable resistance element
41
is restored to regain its original form so as to pivotally push the actuation arms
31
,
32
returning back to the normal position instantly.
As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, a palm actuation lighter of a second embodiment illustrates an alternative of the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the palm actuation lighter is embodied as a barbecue lighter.
According to the second embodiment, the palm actuation lighter further comprises an elongated nozzle tube
13
′ extended from the lighter body
10
′ and contains a gas tube
131
′ therein, wherein the gas tube
131
′ is extended from the gas emitting nozzle
21
′ to a distil end of the elongated nozzle tube
13
′ to form an ignition tip.
As shown in
FIG. 5
, one of the actuation arms
31
′ is constructed as the lighter body
10
′ to receive the ignition system
20
′ therein while another actuation arm
32
′ is attached to the lighter body
10
′ (
31
′) in a sideward movable manner wherein the side gripping surfaces
311
′,
321
′ are provided on an outer side of the lighter body
10
′(
31
′) and an outer side of the actuation arm
32
′ respectively, such that when the compression force is applied on the actuation arm
32
′ and the lighter body
10
′(
31
′), the piezoelectric unit
22
′ is compressed to ignite the palm actuation lighter.
The piezoelectric unit
22
′ is inclinedly supported between the inner wall of the actuation arm
32
′ and the inner side of the lighter body
10
′(
31
′) to provide a press resistance force therebetween, so as to ensure the safety function of the palm actuation lighter.
The palm actuation lighter further comprises means
40
′ for providing an additional press resistance force so as to resist the compression force applied on the lighter body
10
′(
31
′) and the actuation arm
32
′, wherein the resistance means
40
′ comprises a deformable resistance element
41
′ which is supported in the ignition cavity
12
′, coaxially mounted on the movable operating part
222
′ of the piezoelectric unit
22
′ and placed between a ceiling of the main piezoelectric body
221
′ and the inner wall of the actuation arm
32
′, in such a manner that the compression force must overcome not only the press resistance force of the piezoelectric unit
22
′ but also the additional press resistance force of the deformable resistance element
41
′, so as to compress the piezoelectric unit
22
′ for ignition.
As shown in
FIG. 6
, a palm actuation lighter of a third embodiment illustrates another alternative of the first embodiment, wherein the palm actuation lighter of the third embodiment is constructed as a vice grip.
Accordingly, the lighter body
10
″ is mounted between the actuation arms
31
″,
32
″ wherein the piezoelectric unit
22
″ is inclinedly supported therebetween, in such a manner that when the compression force is applied on side gripping surfaces
311
″,
321
″ of the actuation arms
31
″,
32
″, the piezoelectric unit
22
″ is compressed to ignite the palm actuation lighter.
The palm actuation lighter further comprises means
40
″ for providing an additional press resistance force so as to resist the compression force applied on the actuation arms
31
″,
32
″. The resistance means
40
″ comprises a deformable resistance element
41
″ mounted between the two actuation arms
31
″,
32
″.
As shown in
FIG. 6
, the deformable resistance element
41
″ is a coiled spring having two ends substantially attached to the actuation arms
31
″,
32
″ respectively in such a manner that the palm actuation lighter is shaped as the vice grip. Therefore, the under age children are impossible to ignite the palm actuation lighter by limiting their physical strength.
Moreover, the palm actuation lighter further comprises an ignition switch
50
″ provided on one of the actuation arms
31
″,
32
″ for selectively switching the ignition system
20
″ in an on and off manner. Therefore, when the ignition system
20
″ is switched off by the ignition switch
50
″, the palm actuation lighter functions as a vice grip for providing a hand strength exercise to the adult. Once the ignition system
20
″ is switched on by the ignition switch
50
″, the adult is able to use his or her fingers and thumb to grip on the side gripping surfaces
311
″,
321
″ of the actuation arms
31
″,
32
″ respectively to compress the actuation arms
31
″,
32
″ so as to compress the piezoelectric unit
22
″ for ignition.
Without violating the very spirit of present invention, some variations based on the above mentioned embodiments should be considered as equivalence. For example, the palm actuation lighter can be shaped into any aesthetic appearance wherein the ignition operation thereof requires at least two fingers and a thumb of the adult to compress the actuation arms. Therefore, the palm actuation lighter can be constructed to any desirable shape to minimize the under age child's attention from the non-lighter-liked shape of the present invention and to enhance the aesthetic appearance thereof. Thus, the present invention can stop the under age children from the usage of the palm actuation lighter by the limitation of their physical capability.
Claims
- 1. A palm actuation lighter, comprising:a lighter body receiving a fuel storage and having an ignition cavity provided therein; an ignition system, which comprises: a gas emitting nozzle communicating with said fuel storage for controlling a flow of gaseous fuel; and a piezoelectric unit disposed in said ignition cavity, wherein said piezoelectric unit comprises a main piezoelectric body, a movable operating part slidably extended therefrom, and a spark generating tip extended to a position close to said gas emitting nozzle, wherein when said movable operating part is depressed with respect to said main piezoelectric body, said spark generating tip generates sparks to ignite said gaseous fuel emitted from said gas emitting nozzle; and two elongated actuation arms having two opposed outer side gripping surfaces respectively while said lighter body is positioned between said side gripping surfaces, wherein said actuation arms are arranged to compress said piezoelectric unit by a compression force applied on said side gripping surfaces so as to ignite said palm actuation lighter, thereby said actuation arms function as a physical barrier to prevent a hand of a child from compressing said piezoelectric unit while an adult is able to compress said actuation arms by using at least two fingers and a thumb of said adult on said side gripping surfaces respectively so as to ignite said palm actuation lighter; wherein said two actuation arms are pivotally connected with each other by a pivot joint, wherein each of said actuation arms has an elongated guiding slot provided at an inner side thereof such that two side portions of said lighter body are mounted in said guiding slots of said actuation arms respectively.
- 2. A palm actuation lighter, as recited in claim 1, wherein each of said actuation arms has a head covering portion defining above said pivot joint to enclose said gas emitting nozzle and a handle portion defining below said pivot joint, wherein said side gripping surfaces are provided on two outer sides of said handle portions of said actuation arms respectively and said guiding slots are provided on two inner sides of said handle portions of said actuation arms respectively in such a manner that when said compression force is applied on said handle portions of said actuation arms, said head covering portions of said actuation arms are pivotally moved at a position that said gas emitting nozzle is exposed to outside.
- 3. A palm actuation lighter, as recited in claim 2, wherein said piezoelectric unit is inclinedly supported between said actuation arms so as to provide a press resistance force for biasing against said compression force applied on said actuation arms.
- 4. A palm actuation lighter, as recited in claim 3, further comprising means for providing an additional press resistance force to resist said compression force applied on said actuation arms.
- 5. A palm actuation lighter, as recited in claim 4, wherein said resistance means comprises a deformable resistance element coaxially mounted on said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit and placed between a ceiling of said main piezoelectric body and an inner wall of said respective actuation arm, so as to provide said additional press resistance force to resist said compression force applied on said actuation arms.
- 6. A palm actuation lighter, as recited in claim 2, further comprising means for providing an additional press resistance force to resist said compression force applied on said actuation arms.
- 7. A palm actuation lighter, as recited in claim 6, wherein said resistance means comprises a deformable resistance element coaxially mounted on said movable operating part of said piezoelectric unit and placed between a ceiling of said main piezoelectric body and an inner wall of said respective actuation arm, so as to provide said additional press resistance force to resist said compression force applied on said actuation arms.
- 8. A palm actuation lighter, as recited in claim 1, wherein said piezoelectric unit is inclinedly supported between said actuation arms so as to provide a press resistance force for biasing against said compression force applied on said actuation arms.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
| Number |
Date |
Country |
| 0347383 |
Dec 1989 |
EP |
| 2000-55362 |
Feb 2000 |
JP |