Not applicable.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
This invention is in the field of personal protective wear, more specifically in the field of armor, still more specifically in the field of armor for the human hand, still more specifically in armor for protection of the palm, and still more specifically in hand protectors that leave portions of the fingers unencumbered. The invention is also in the field of food preparation, more specifically in protection of the hand from cutlery wounds, and still more specifically in the prevention of cuts from shellfish shucking implements.
Gloves to cover and protect the entire hand are old art. A leather glove is commonly used for hand protection in shucking shellfish. The drawback to such gloves is that they themselves can be penetrated by a knife, they inhibit the dexterity of the fingers, and they are not easy to clean thoroughly. A leather oyster-shucking glove can be made more “user friendly” by cutting the glove's thumb and forefinger off so that the user can eat food with the same hand, but the edges and surfaces of the glove are absorbent and become sticky. The result is that even if such a glove is pre-sanitized, it absorbs juices and accumulates dirt during use.
Specialized hand protectors are a more recent development in the U.S. patent record. U.S. Pat. No. 2,205,957 to Kinkis describes a flexible pad covering the palm and fingers, supported by a flexible strap about the wrist formed from a slit in the pad. U.S. Pat. No. 6,178,554 to Pake et al. describes a flexible pad covering the palm and fingers, having a hole at one end through which the hand can be inserted. The chief drawback of these pads is that they are hard to keep in place over the palm, especially while the same hand is used to palm a shellfish for opening. They also can be penetrated by a knife unless they are so thick and tough as to be useless for holding a shellfish during shucking.
There is a long-felt and unsatisfied need for an impenetrable palm protector for shucking shellfish that leaves the thumb and the tips of the other fingers free to manipulate the food, as well as not absorbing juice and dirt during use.
The chief object of the invention is to provide an impenetrable palm protector for shucking shellfish that leaves the thumb and the tips of the other fingers free to manipulate the food. A further object of the invention is to allow the user to eat the food from the same hand with less risk of contamination by residue left on the protector. Yet another object of the invention is to allow the palm protector to be rinsed easily either on or off the hand.
The invention is a chain mail pad with at least one substantially straight side edge into which two loops are formed to encircle two of the fingers, preferably the thumb and forefinger. When the two loops are placed over these fingers and the pad draped over the palm, the palm and proximal portions of the inner surfaces of the fingers are protected from puncture and cuts that would otherwise be caused by slippage of a shellfish shucking knife.
Referring now to the drawings, in which like reference characters refer to like elements among the drawings,
Chain mail is a very tough metal structure consisting of many tiny chain links joined together to form a fabric. It was used at least as early as medieval times to protect against sharp-edged weapons. It cannot be penetrated by a blade having a point or edge broader than the inner diameter of the links, even under the great force sometimes necessary to open shellfish. Metal surfaces are not absorbent and the weave is open enough to be cleaned easily, even during use. The scope of this invention also includes other open fabrics composed of material sufficiently tough to resist penetration by forces and blades used to shuck shellfish, and sufficiently smooth and non-absorbent to enable easy sanitization.
The palm protector described above may be described alternatively as comprising: a flat pad 1 comprised of a plurality of interconnected links surrounded by an edge of links; the edge of links further comprising a first chain link 5, a second chain link 6, a third edge link location 9, and a fourth edge link location 10; the first and second edge link locations separated by a first distance (periphery 8) along the edge; the second and third edge link locations separated by a second distance along the edge; the third and fourth edge link locations separated by a third distance (periphery 12) along the edge; the first and second edge link locations being joined by a first ring 7 to form a first edge loop 2; and the third and fourth edge link locations being joined by a second ring 11 to form a second edge loop 3.
The palm protector may further be described as having a first edge loop 2 so dimensioned as to fit about a thumb; and that the second distance is so dimensioned as to fit the web of a hand between a thumb and forefinger; and that the second edge loop 3 is so dimensioned as to fit about a forefinger. The first and second edge loops may be of equal size as mentioned above.
The material from which the links are made may be smooth and tough and non-absorbent, such as in, but not limited to, chain mail.
The rings 7 and 11 of the palm protector may be detachable from the edge links.
A further alternative description of the palm protector is a pad 1 of chain mail having an edge of links; the edge of links having a first width, a first chain link 5 at one end of the edge and a second end link 10 at the other; the second chain link 6 separated from the first chain link 5 by a second width. The first chain link 5 is joined to the second chain link 6 by a first ring 7 forming a first edge loop 2; a second intermediary link 9 is separated from the second chain link 6 by a third width along the edge of links; the second intermediary link 9 is separated from the second end link 10 by a fourth width, and the second end link 10 is joined to the second intermediary link 9 by a second ring 11 forming a second edge loop 3. The first width is equal to the sum of the second, third and fourth widths; the second width being approximately the circumference of a thumb; the third width being approximately the length of the web between a thumb and a forefinger; the fourth width being approximately the circumference of a forefinger; and the pad 1 having a length from left to right along axis A-A′ so dimensioned as to cover the palm of a hand.
In this alternative description, the first ring of the palm protector may be detachable from the first end link and the first intermediary link; and the second ring may be detachable from the second end link and the second intermediary link.
In yet another description of the palm protector, it may comprise a pad 1 so dimensioned to cover the palm of a hand, the palm protector having an edge and a thumb loop and a finger loop formed in the pad 1 proximate to the edge and separated by a distance approximating the length of the web between the thumb and the forefinger.
The pad 1 of this palm protector may be comprised of interlocked links of smooth, tough and non-absorbent material such as metal or chain mail. The distance separating the thumb and finger loops may be adjustable.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4967419 | Elliott | Nov 1990 | A |
5729831 | Kuhlmann | Mar 1998 | A |
5858054 | Rosen | Jan 1999 | A |
5862521 | van Marwijk | Jan 1999 | A |
6076190 | Besson | Jun 2000 | A |
20010052141 | Andersen | Dec 2001 | A1 |