The invention relates to attachment systems for panels attached to seats of vehicles, such as but not limited to mirrors used inside a motor vehicle for observing an infant in a rear-facing child safety seat secured to the rear seat of the vehicle.
Mirror devices used inside a motor vehicle for observing an infant in a rear-facing child safety seat secured to the rear seat of the vehicle are disclosed, for example, in the following U.S. patents: Cossey U.S. Pat. No. 4,702,572; Masucci U.S. Pat. No. 4,712,892; Erickson U.S. Pat. No. 4,733,956; Harris U.S. Pat. No. 4,902,118; Gardner U.S. Pat. No. 4,909,618; Lumbra et al U.S. Pat. No. 5,103,347; Nolan-Brown U.S. Pat. No. 5,285,321; Rubin U.S. Pat. No. 5,576,898; Sorenson U.S. Pat. No. 6,039,455; Brennan et al U.S. Pat. No. 6,120,155; Mercado U.S. Pat. No. 6,305,810 and Monahan et al U.S. Pat. No. 6,354,708.
Very briefly, in such devices, a mirror is mounted near the top of the rear seat of a motor vehicle in such a way that the driver of the vehicle, by looking in the conventional rear view mirror, can observe in the mirror mounted near the top of the rear seat an infant in a child safety seat of the type in which the infant is positioned facing the rear of the vehicle. A variety of attachment methods for such mirror devices have been proposed and employed.
In one aspect, the invention is embodied in a viewing panel device for use in a vehicle including a relatively rearwardly-positioned vehicle seat with a seat back having a top surface. The device includes a viewing panel having a front viewing surface and a rear surface, and a support structure attached to the rear surface of the viewing panel. The support structure in turn includes a bottom panel having a top surface and a bottom surface that can contact the seat back top surface, and a diagonal support element that extends between said rear surface of said viewing panel at an upper end of said support element and said top surface of said bottom panel at a lower end of said support element.
In another aspect, the invention is embodied in a viewing panel device having a plurality of attachment configurations for use in vehicles including a relatively rearwardly-positioned vehicle seat with a seat back having a top surface, and of a plurality of possible vehicle configurations including in vehicles having a top tether anchorage point intended for attachment of the top tether of a forward-facing child safety seat, and in vehicles having a headrest positioned over the vehicle seat back. The device includes a viewing panel having a front viewing surface and a rear surface. A bottom panel is attached to a relatively lower portion of the viewing panel rear surface. The bottom panel has a top surface and a bottom surface that can contact the seat back top surface. An element of a fastener is attached to a relatively upper portion of the viewing panel. A diagonal support element can extend between the rear surface of the viewing panel and the bottom panel top surface, and is removably attachable at one end. A tether strap extends from the bottom panel and terminates in a fastener that can be attached either to the top tether anchorage point in a vehicle so configured, or to the fastener element when the tether strap is looped around the headrest in a vehicle so configured.
In another aspect, the invention is embodied in a viewing panel device for use in a vehicle including a relatively rearwardly-positioned vehicle seat with a seat back having a top surface, and including a top tether anchorage point intended for attachment of the top tether of a forward-facing child safety seat. The device includes a viewing panel having a front viewing surface and a rear surface. A support structure is attached to the viewing panel generally on the rear surface thereof. The support structure includes a portion that contacts the seat back top surface. A tether strap extends from the support structure and terminates in a fastener that attaches to the top tether anchorage point.
In yet another aspect, the invention is embodied in a viewing panel device for use in a vehicle including a vehicle seat with a seat back and a headrest positioned thereover. The device includes a viewing panel having a front viewing surface and a rear surface. A bottom panel is attached to a generally lower portion of the rear surface of the viewing panel. An element of a fastener is connected to a generally upper portion of the viewing panel. A tether strap extends from the bottom panel and has a free end that is attachable to the fastener element when the tether strap is looped around the headrest to enable the viewing panel device to be secured to the headrest.
In still another aspect, the invention is embodied in a viewing panel device for use in a vehicle including a rear vehicle seat with a seat back having a top surface, and a rear shelf behind the seat back. The device includes a viewing panel having a front viewing surface and a rear surface. A support structure is attached to the rear surface of the viewing panel. The support structure includes a portion that contacts the seat back top surface. A tail extends from the support structure and can be tucked in between the vehicle seat back and the rear shelf for frictional engagement.
In another aspect, the invention is embodied in a viewing panel device for use in a vehicle including a relatively rearwardly-positioned vehicle seat with a seat back having a top surface and a rear surface. The device includes a viewing panel having a front viewing surface and a rear surface. A support structure is attached to the rear surface of the viewing panel. The support structure includes a portion that contacts the seat back top surface, and has an extending tail. The extending tail has an element of a fastener on the underside thereof for removably fastening to the vehicle seat rear surface.
Referring first to
The rear vehicle seat 24 has a seat back 26 with a top surface 28. Behind the seat back 26, and extending up to a rear window (not shown), is a rear shelf 32, which also may be referred to as a rear filler panel 32.
On and secured to the rear vehicle seat 24 is a rear-facing child safety seat 34 secured by a seatbelt assembly 36 in conventional manner. An infant 38 is seated in the child safety seat 34.
In the front vehicle seat 24 is a driver 40, who may wish to observe the infant 38. A conventional rear view mirror 42 is attached to the vehicle front windshield 44, but this rear view mirror 42 alone is not sufficient for observing the infant 38, since the infant 38 is facing the rear.
Accordingly, and as noted hereinabove, a variety of mirror devices have been proposed, generally in the form of a mirror mounted in some manner near the top of the rear seat 24 in such a way that the driver 40 can observe the infant 38 by looking in the rear view mirror 42.
A mirror device of this general type and embodying the invention is designated 50. In
A feature of the viewing panel device 50 is that it embodies a plurality of attachment methods or configurations and can be used in vehicles of various possible vehicle configurations. Thus described hereinbelow with reference to
Referring now particularly to
The viewing panel device 50 additionally includes a diagonal support element 74 that can extend between the viewing panel rear surface 64 at an upper end 76 of the support element 74 and the top surface 70 of the bottom panel 66 at a lower end 78 of the support element 74. The support element 74 is employed in the “Tether Attachment” configuration of
In the illustrated embodiment, the diagonal support element 74 more particularly has its upper end 76 hingedly attached to the rear surface 64 on a relatively upper portion 82 thereof, and is accordingly permanently attached on the upper portion 82 of the rear surface 64 of the mirror and backing assembly 60. The support element 74 extends diagonally during use between the upper portion 82 and the top surface 70 of the bottom panel 66. The support element 74 at its lower end 78 has a flap 84. Secured to the underside of the flap 84 is a strip 86 of an element of a hook-and-loop fastener system (e.g. Velcro®), in particular the “hook” element 86. The top surface 70 of the bottom panel 66 is of a fabric pile material and serves as the “loop” element of the hook-and-loop fastener system at substantially any point along the top surface 70. The support element 74 generally comprises fabric surrounding a core of a soft plastic material such as plastic regrind, and is sufficiently stiff to provide structural integrity.
Also attached or connected to a relatively upper portion of the mirror and backing assembly 60 or viewing panel 60 is an element 88 of a fastener 88 in the form of a D-ring 88. The D-ring 88 is employed during use of the mirror device 50 or viewing panel device 50 in the “Headrest Attachment” configuration of
Attached to and extending rearwardly from the bottom panel 66 of the support structure 86 is a tether strap 90. At its free or distal end 92 the tether strap 90 terminates in a length-adjustment buckle 94 and an element 96 of a fastener in the form of a J-Hook 96. The tether strap 90 and J-Hook 96 are employed during use of the mirror device 50 or viewing panel device 50 in the “Tether Attachment” configuration of
The bottom panel 66 also has an extending tail 98. At the distal end 100 of the extending tail, on the underside thereof, is a strip 102 of an element 102 of a hook-and-loop fastener system (e.g. Velcro®), such as the “hook” element 102. The extending tail 98 is employed during use of the mirror device 50 or viewing panel device 50 in the “Tuck Attachment” configuration of
In the “Tether Attachment” configuration of
Finally,
In the “Fastener Attachment” configuration of
While specific embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is realized that numerous modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. It is therefore to be understood that the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
This is a division of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/226,566, filed Aug. 23, 2002 now U.S. Pat. No. 6,857,753, which in turn claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/314,723, filed Aug. 24, 2001.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4383626 | Weinblatt | May 1983 | A |
4623177 | McKinney | Nov 1986 | A |
4681368 | Heath et al. | Jul 1987 | A |
4702572 | Cossey | Oct 1987 | A |
4712892 | Masucci | Dec 1987 | A |
4733956 | Erickson | Mar 1988 | A |
4902118 | Harris | Feb 1990 | A |
4909618 | Gardner | Mar 1990 | A |
5103347 | Lumbra et al. | Apr 1992 | A |
5285321 | Nolan-Brown | Feb 1994 | A |
5576898 | Rubin | Nov 1996 | A |
6006462 | Lackomar | Dec 1999 | A |
6030085 | Leam et al. | Feb 2000 | A |
6039455 | Sorenson | Mar 2000 | A |
6120155 | Brennan et al. | Sep 2000 | A |
6283622 | Chupp et al. | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6305810 | Mercado | Oct 2001 | B1 |
6354708 | Monahan et al. | Mar 2002 | B1 |
6554357 | Moffa | Apr 2003 | B2 |
6619605 | Lambert | Sep 2003 | B2 |
20010008266 | Lambert | Jul 2001 | A1 |
20030039041 | Darling et al. | Feb 2003 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
WO 03018362 | Mar 2003 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20040179282 A1 | Sep 2004 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60314723 | Aug 2001 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 10226566 | Aug 2002 | US |
Child | 10802297 | US |