Panel fixing system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6546675
  • Patent Number
    6,546,675
  • Date Filed
    Monday, July 17, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 15, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A panel support assembly 25 comprises a post 10 having at least one elongate recess 12, rotatably supporting a respective panel receiving member 13. The panel receiving member 13 comprising a rod-like member having an internal channel 14 adapted to receive a panel 11. The recess 12 is part-cylindrical and respective panel receiving member 14 is cylindrical, partially fitting within recess 12, so as to allow relative rotation. A pair of panel support assemblies 25, with pairs of panel receiving members 13 facing each other, provides a panel fixing system for fixing a panel 11.
Description




BACKGROUND OF INVENTION




1. Field of Invention




This invention relates to a panel support assembly and a panel fixing system, and in particular to the fixing of panels between posts.




2. Discussion of Related Art




Existing panel fixing systems include upright posts with channels into which the edge of panels locate. In the case of glass panels, silicone sealer is normally used to secure the edges of the glass panels within the channels.




There is some difficulty with such installations. Firstly, the posts need to be accurately located both laterally and angularly to ensure that the channels are aligned. Secondly, as the posts are fixed in position, the panels can only be located by inserting them from the top of the posts and dropping them into place. There may be some difficulties in positioning the panels in this method if the channels on the post do not properly align.




Obviously, it is time consuming to ensure accurate alignment between the posts, and location of the panels in the manner described is also exceedingly difficult.




It is often necessary for there to be an angle between adjacent panels. This means using either an excessively wide channel in the posts, or making a number of different posts with channels at different angles. It is prohibitively costly to produce a range of posts to produce all of the required angles between adjacent panels.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The invention will find many applications. The most common application is the fixing of glass panels between a plurality of upright posts. This produces a structure which can be used for decorative purposes, as a swimming pool enclosure, as a wind and noise screen or as a balustrade among many examples.




It is an aim of this invention to overcome the problems referred to above, and to provide a panel support assembly and associated panel fixing system which enables easy fixing of panels between post members and to provide a system that allows greater flexibility in terms of relative angles between panels on either side of a post.




According to the present invention, there is provided a panel support assembly for receiving and supporting a panel along its edge comprising:




a post having an elongate laterally opening part-cylindrical recess extending along its length; and




an elongate panel edge receiving member having internal walls defining a U-shaped laterally opening channel extending along its length and an outer peripheral wall shaped so as to allow rotation within the recess about a lengthwise axis of the post;




whereby, in use, a panel edge can be moved into the channel in a direction perpendicular to the lengthwise axis and subsequently the panel edge and receiving member can be rotated about the lengthwise axis together to allow alignment of an opposed edge of the panel with a receiving member of a second panel support assembly.




Preferably, the outer peripheral wall of the receiving member is part-cylindrical in shape.




The angle of the arc defined by the recess in the post may be greater than 180° which in turn means that the panel edge receiving member is held captive within the recess. In other words, the opening of the recess is narrower than the diameter of the panel receiving member. This will act to hold the panel receiving member captive within the recess thereby positively joining the panel edge receiving member to the post.




Alternatively, the width of the recess in the post may be sufficient to allow the panel edge receiving member to pass laterally into the recess through the recess opening. The width may be such that a slight resistance to location within the recess is provided. This enables the panel receiving member to be pushed into the opening of the recess while at the same time providing sufficient holding force to keep it within the recess.




The posts can be of any suitable cross-sectional shape, and ideally would comprise extruded sections produced from material such as aluminum. Most would be produced with recesses on both sides with some posts being produced with recesses on one side.




As the panel edge receiving member is able to rotate with respect to the post, this enables the panel to be positioned within a range of angles defined by the degree of rotation of the panel receiving member with respect to the post. This provides several advantages. One is the ability to correct for small errors of alignment between adjacent posts or to simply allow a panel to be positioned at an angle with respect to adjacent panels.




It also has significant advantages in respect of locating panels between adjacent posts. By ensuring that the channel within the panel edge receiving member is deep enough, one edge of the panel may be located fully within its receiving member, and then the panel and receiving member can be rotated so that the opposite edge can locate within the channel of the second receiving member. Ideally, the second panel receiving member can be rotated so that the second edge of the panel easily locates within the recess. Continued rotation of both receiving members enables the panel to be put into its desired position ready for insertion of the silicone sealant. This assembly process is significantly easier by comparison to known techniques.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING





FIG. 1

shows a perspective view of a panel support assembly.





FIG. 2A

is a horizontal sectional view through a panel connected laterally between two support assemblies.





FIG. 2B

is a horizontal sectional view through a panel connected between two support assemblies at an angle.





FIG. 3

shows a plan view of a series of panels and their respective panel support assemblies.





FIGS. 4



a


and


4




b


show a plan view of a horizontal cross-section through a panel and its two panel support assemblies at successive assembly positions.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




In order to fully understand the invention, a preferred embodiment will now be described. However, it should be realised that this invention is not to be confined or restricted to the precise details of this embodiment.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, there is shown in perspective view a panel support assembly


25


comprising two parts. The first part, a post


10


, is a hollow extruded aluminum section. The post


10


has a pair of part-cylindrical recesses


12


formed on either side. The recesses


12


have a generally semi-circular cross-section and have an arc of approximately 180°. The walls of recesses


12


are joined by web


16


which provides additional strength.




The panel support assembly further comprises panel edge receiving members


13


which locate within the recesses


12


. Each of the receiving members


13


are elongate members having outer peripheral walls part-cylindrical in shape to enable location within the recesses


12


. The receiving members


13


have internal walls defining a U-shaped laterally opening channel extending along their lengths within which the panel


11


locates as shown in FIG.


2


. The channel


14


does not need to be along the full length of the panel receiving member


13


particularly if the height of the panel


11


differs from the height of the post


10


.




The receiving member


13


is able to rotate within the part-cylindrical recess


12


, enabling the angle of the panel with respect to the post


10


to vary considerably. This is shown in

FIGS. 4



a


and


4




b


which show positioning of channels


14


to enable the panel


11


to form the required angle.




As seen in

FIG. 2

, the panel fixing system comprises of posts


10


with a panel


11


located between. A number of panels and corresponding posts


10


may be used to complete a structure as shown in FIG.


3


.




Referring to

FIG. 4



a


and


4




b


in order to locate the panel


11


between adjacent-posts, one panel receiving member


13


is rotated so that the channel


14


is adjacent one side of the recess


12


. The edge of the panel is located within the channel


14


, and then the combination of the panel


11


and panel receiving member


13


are rotated so that the opposite edge locates within its respective panel receiving member


13


′. That particular panel receiving member


13


′ can also be rotated to position the opening so that the edge of the panel


11


can easily locate within the channel


14


′. The overall width of the panel


11


may be slightly shorter than the distance between the base of adjacent channels


14


and


14


′ which assists in location of the panel in the manner described above. As can be seen in

FIGS. 4



a


and


4




b,


there is a clearance fit when the edges of panel


11


are coupled into channels


14


and


14


′. This enables the panel to be rotated into final position, coupled between the posts, which are a fixed distance apart. By assembling a plurality of panels


11


between panel support assemblies


25


, a screen wall can be created such as shown in FIG.


3


. Caps


20


can be fitted to the tops of posts


10


to produce a sealed and aesthetically pleasing assembled screen.




Once the panel


11


is in position, silicone sealant


15


can be located within the channel


14


to hold the panel


11


securely in place.




There may be a slight interference fit between the panel support


13


and part-cylindrical recess


12


which still allows for rotation of the panel receiving member


13


while at the same time preventing clearance that might cause movement or rattling of the assembly.




The invention will obviously find numerous applications ranging from glass screen or walls, balustrades, or any other application where panels need to be held between support posts. In addition to using the invention on horizontal surfaces, it will be equally suited to inclines such as the sides of stairs or on sloping ground.




While the present invention has been described in terms of a preferred embodiment in order to facilitate better understanding of the invention, it should be appreciated that various modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the invention. Therefore, the invention should be understood to include all such modifications within its scope.



Claims
  • 1. A supported panel assembly comprising:a panel having first and second parallel edges and two opposite sides; a pair of spaced apart panel support assemblies supporting respective first and second edges, each panel support assembly comprising; a post having an elongate laterally opening part cylindrical recess extending along its length; and an elongate panel edge receiving member having internal walls defining a U-shaped laterally opening channel extending along its length and an outer peripheral wall shaped so as to allow rotation with the recess about a lengthwise axis of the post, the channel sized to receive, and receiving, an edge of the panel with a clearance fit, the clearance fit comprising a gap between one of the sides of the panel and the U-shaped channel, said receiving member having a diameter; wherein after fixing the posts in a spaced apart parallel relationship, the first edge of the panel is movable into a first of the pair of channels in a direction perpendicular to the respective lengthwise axis and subsequently the panel edge and receiving member can be rotated about the respective lengthwise axis together to allow insertion of the second edge of the panel into the receiving member of the second panel support assembly while the first edge remains within the first channel.
  • 2. A supported panel assembly according to claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral wall of each receiving member is part-cylindrical in shape.
  • 3. A supported panel assembly according to claim 2, wherein each U-shaped channel extends into the receiving member a distance of at least two thirds of the diameter of the receiving member.
  • 4. A supported panel assembly according to claim 3, wherein each recess is semi-cylindrical in shape.
  • 5. A supported panel assembly according to claim 4, wherein each receiving member is rotatable within the recess through at least 80 degrees before the opening of the channel is partially obscured.
  • 6. A supported panel assembly according to claim 4, and further comprising two said recesses and two said receiving members wherein the post is hollow and further comprises a web joining inner walls of the recess.
  • 7. A supported panel assembly according to claim 5, and further comprising two said recesses and two said receiving members wherein the post is hollow and further comprises a web joining inner walls of the recess.
  • 8. A supported panel assembly comprising:a panel having first and second parallel edges and two opposite sides; a pair of spaced apart panel support assemblies supporting respective first and second edges, each panel support assembly comprising: a post having an elongate laterally opening part-cylindrical recess extending along its length; and an elongate panel edge receiving member having internal walls defining a U-shaped laterally opening channel extending along its length and an outer peripheral wall shaped so as to allow rotation with the recess about a lengthwise axis of the post, the channel sized to receive, and receiving, an edge of the panel with a clearance fit, the clearance fit comprising a gap between one of the sides of the panel and the U-shaped channel, said receiving member having a diameter; wherein the receiving member is removable from the recess in a direction at right angles to the post, and wherein after fixing the posts in a spaced apart parallel relationship, the first edge of the panel is movable into a first of the pair of channels in a direction perpendicular to the respective lengthwise axis and subsequently the panel edge and receiving member can be rotated about the respective lengthwise axis together to allow insertion of the second edge of the panel into the receiving member of the second panel support assembly while the first edge remains within the first channel.
  • 9. A supported panel assembly according to claim 8, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the receiving member is part-cylindrical in shape.
  • 10. A method of fixing a panel in an assembly comprising:providing a panel having first and second parallel edges and two opposite sides; fixing a pair of spaced apart panel support assemblies with respect to each other, said first and second assemblies supporting respective first and second edges respectively, each panel support assembly comprising: a post having an elongate laterally opening part-cylindrical recess extending along its length; and an elongate panel edge receiving member having internal walls defining a U-shaped laterally opening channel extending along its length and an outer peripheral wall shaped so as to allow rotation with the recess about a lengthwise axis of the post, the channel sized to receive an edge of the panel with a clearance fit, said receiving member having a diameter; laterally moving the first edge of the panel into a first of the pair of channels in a direction perpendicular to the respective lengthwise axis; subsequently rotating the panel edge and receiving member about the respective lengthwise axis together to allow insertion of the second edge of the panel into the receiving member of the second panel support assembly while the first edge remains within the first channel; and rotating the receiving member of the second panel support assembly into position.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
PP 1341 Jan 1998 AU
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/AU99/00020 WO 00
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO99/36637 7/22/1999 WO A
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Number Name Date Kind
3086626 Bowers Apr 1963 A
3633316 Belser Jan 1972 A
3696855 Kira Oct 1972 A
3854269 Hancock Dec 1974 A
3875711 Palmer Apr 1975 A
3962827 Chaffee Jun 1976 A
4120130 Puschkarski Oct 1978 A
4774792 Ballance Oct 1988 A
4785565 Kuffner Nov 1988 A
4968171 Shell Nov 1990 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (6)
Number Date Country
4307492 Sep 1994 DE
29613727 Oct 1996 DE
29613727 Dec 1996 DE
10061072 Mar 1998 JP
WO9701685 Jan 1997 WO
WO9739201 Oct 1997 WO