Panels, such as doors, windows, signage, shutters, chalkboards, partitions, etc., are available in a wide variety of configurations and are often movable. In particular, one type of door, known as a “barn door,” is typically slidable along a track or rail to block or allow access through a doorway. Special hardware exists for barn doors to facilitate the sliding of the door relative to the doorway. Because of differences in door dimensions, such as width and thickness, and wall features, such as stud locations and door trim or borders, barn door installation is typically a customized process to suit a particular door and wall configuration.
Reference will now be made to the exemplary embodiments, and specific language will be used herein to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended. Alterations and further modifications of the inventive features illustrated herein, and additional applications of the principles of the inventions as illustrated herein, which would occur to one skilled in the relevant art and having possession of this disclosure, are to be considered within the scope of the invention. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only. The terms are not intended to be limiting unless specified as such.
It must be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, reference will be made to “first” or “second” as they relate to spacer threaded portions, for example. It is noted that these are merely relative terms, and a spacer threaded portion described or shown as a “first” threaded portion could just as easily be referred to a “second” threaded portion, and such description is implicitly included herein.
Dimensions, amounts, and other numerical data may be presented herein in a range format. It is to be understood that such range format is used merely for convenience and brevity and should be interpreted flexibly to include not only the numerical values explicitly recited as the limits of the range, but also to include all the individual numerical values or sub-ranges encompassed within that range as if each numerical value and sub-range is explicitly recited. For example, a weight ratio range of about 1 wt % to about 20 wt % should be interpreted to include not only the explicitly recited limits of about 1 wt % and about 20 wt %, but also to include individual weights such as 2 wt %, 11 wt %, 14 wt %, and sub-ranges such as 10 wt % to 20 wt %, 5 wt % to 15 wt %, etc.
In accordance with these definitions and embodiments of the present disclosure, a discussion of the various systems and methods is provided including details associated therewith. This being said, it should be noted that various embodiments will be discussed as they relate to the systems and methods. Regardless of the context of the specific details as they are discussed for any one of these embodiments, it is understood that such discussion relates to all other embodiments as well.
The present disclosure is drawn to a panel hardware system that can be utilized by a variety of different panel types, such as doors, windows, signage, shutters, chalkboards, partitions, etc. in which movement relative to a support surface is desired. The panel hardware system can accommodate a variety of panel dimensions, such as width and thickness, and wall features, such as stud locations and trim or borders. The panel hardware system can comprise a track and a wheel configured to interface with the track. The panel hardware system can also comprise a hanger including an extension portion, and a panel coupling portion to couple with a panel, wherein the track or the wheel is coupleable to a support structure and the other of the track or the wheel is coupleable to the extension portion such that the panel is movable relative to the support structure. Additionally, the panel hardware system can comprise an adjustable spacer operable with the track, the wheel, and/or the hanger to provide a distance between the panel and the support structure as the panel moves relative to the support structure. The spacer can facilitate variable spacing configurations to accommodate a variety of panel dimensions or support structure configurations.
In one aspect, the disclosure provides a method for facilitating installation of a panel. The method can comprise providing a track. The method can also comprise providing a wheel configured to interface with the track. The method can further comprise providing a hanger including an extension portion, and a panel coupling portion to couple with a panel, wherein the track or the wheel is coupleable to a support structure and the other of the track or the wheel is coupleable to the extension portion such that the panel is movable relative to the support structure. The method can further comprise providing an adjustable spacer operable with at least one of the track, the wheel, and the panel hanger to provide a distance between the panel and the support structure as the panel moves relative to the support structure. Additionally, the method can comprise facilitating variable spacing configurations of the spacer to accommodate a variety of panel dimensions or support structure configurations.
In another aspect, the disclosure provides a method of hanging a panel. The method can comprise obtaining i) a track; ii) a wheel configured to interface with the track; iii) a hanger including an extension portion, and a panel coupling portion to couple with a panel, wherein the track or the wheel is coupleable to a support structure and the other of the track or the wheel is coupleable to the extension portion such that the panel is movable relative to the support structure; and iv) an adjustable spacer operable with at least one of the track, the wheel, and the door hanger to provide a distance between the panel and the support structure as the panel moves relative to the support structure. The method can also comprise attaching a panel to the hanger. The method can further comprise affixing the track or the wheel to the support structure with the spacer positioned therebetween. Additionally, the method can comprise adjusting the spacer to provide a distance between the support structure and the panel so that the panel can freely move along the support structure when the wheel moves relative to the track.
The hardware system 100 can include a track 110 and a wheel 122a, 122b configured to interface with the track. As shown in the figures, the track is coupleable to a support structure, such as a wall 101, above a doorway 102. The track can be oriented substantially horizontal and can provide a support structure for the door 103. The hardware system can also include a hanger 120a, 120b to couple with the door and to interface with the track. Thus, the hanger can include a door coupling portion 123a, 123b to couple with the door 103 and an extension portion 121a, 121b coupled to a wheel 122a, 122b that can be configured to interface with and roll along the track. The door can therefore be movable in direction 104 relative to the doorway. Although the hanger is illustrated as having a side-mount configuration sized for a door, it should be recognized that a hanger can be of any suitable size or configuration, such as a top mount configuration for mounting to a top of a door or other panel.
The hardware system 100 can also include an adjustable spacer 130a, 130b, 130c, 130d operable with the track 110 to provide a distance between the door 103 and the wall 101 as the door moves relative to the doorway 102. In one aspect, a length 133 of the spacer can be adjustable to vary spacing configurations to accommodate a variety of doorway dimensions and/or wall configurations about the doorway. For example, if the wall includes a protruding feature, such as a door trim or border 107, then the spacer can be adjusted to provide a distance 105a to ensure clearance between the door and the door trim as the door moves relative to the doorway. If no such protruding feature exists on the wall, then the spacer can provide a distance 105b to ensure clearance between the door and the wall as the door moves relative to the doorway. The spacer can therefore facilitate variable spacing configurations to accommodate a variety of different door thicknesses and/or door trim sizes, for example. As discussed further hereinafter, in one aspect, a spacer can be adjustable while a door or panel is in use, such that the spacing configuration can be adjusted to move door or panel toward or away from a wall or support structure.
As used herein, the term “wall” can include any structure or feature coupled to, or otherwise associated with, a wall and/or a doorway, such as a structural component (e.g., a stud) or a protruding feature (e.g., a decorative molding or baseboard) that may adversely interfere with movement of the door relative to the doorway along the track. Thus, for example, the door trim 107 shown in the figures can be considered part of the wall 101.
Moreover, as used herein, a “support structure” can include a wall, a ceiling, a floor, or any other suitable support structure for a panel, a door, a window, a sign, a shutter, a chalkboard, a partition, etc.
The hardware system 100 can also include a door stop 150a, 150b to limit movement of the door 103 along the track 110 and, in one aspect, establish a range of motion for the door along the track. For example, the door stop can be coupleable to the track and can be configured to contact the hanger 120a, 120b and/or the door. As discussed further hereinafter, the door stop can be adjustable to vary a stop position of the door and/or vary the range of motion of the door.
In addition, the hardware system 100 can include a door guide 160 coupleable to the wall 101 to guide a bottom portion 108 of the door 103 as the door moves relative to the doorway 102. The door guide can prevent the bottom portion of the door from swinging or contacting the wall and/or door trim 107. In one aspect, the door guide can position the bottom portion of the door such that the door hangs substantially parallel to the wall. As discussed further hereinafter, the door guide can be adjustable to vary the position of the bottom portion of the door relative to the wall.
As described herein, the hardware system 100 can be adjustable or adaptable to a variety of door dimensions, such as width and thickness, and wall features, such as stud locations and door trim or borders. For example, a track 110 can have a length selected to correspond to a distance between wall studs, such that the adjustable spacers 130a, 130d can couple ends of the track to the wall studs. The adjustable spacers 130b, 130c can also be coupled to wall studs and support a middle section of the track between the adjustable spacers 130a, 130d. The length of the track, however, may not coincide with door 103 and doorway 102 width dimensions and desired stopping locations or limits for the travel of the door along the track. The door stops 150a, 150b can therefore provide some adjustability to account for such a mismatch in track length and mounting locations with the width of the door and/or doorway. Thus, standard track length sizes can be offered that can accommodate a range of door and doorway dimensions without the need for custom sizing of the track. In addition, door thickness and wall protrusions, such as a door trim, can lead to interference between the door and the wall protrusions if the track is inadequately spaced from the wall. The adjustable spacers and the door guides can therefore accommodate a range of door thicknesses and wall protrusions to facilitate successful operation of the door without customized spacer lengths offsetting the track from the wall and/or custom sized door guides.
Although the track 110 is shown coupled to the wall 101, it should be recognized that one or more wheels can be coupled to a wall, such as via adjustable spacers, and a track can be coupled to a hanger. In this embodiment, for example, a series of wheels can be aligned along the wall and the track can be coupled to a panel or door and can move with the door relative to the wall by riding on the wheels.
Additionally, in accordance with the present disclosure, adjustable spacers can be used to couple two or more tracks to one another in a “stacked” configuration, such as the track configurations typical of bypass doors or triple doors. Accordingly, the adjustable spacers can facilitate a desired or custom spacing between such tracks.
In one aspect, the hardware system 100 can be provided as a kit to facilitate installing a door. For example, the system or kit can include instructions for installing a track, a wheel, a hanger, and spacer to a door and/or a wall. As shown in
In some embodiments, an adjustable spacer can be length adjustable after installation, such as by rotating the first and second threaded portions 231, 232 relative to one another. This can be useful, for example, to move a door into a door jamb about the doorway in order to minimize or eliminate gaps between the door and doorway, which can also facilitate locking the door to the door jamb. For example, one of the threaded portions can be fixedly coupled to the wall 201, and the other threaded portion can be rotatably coupled to the hanger 220. The rotatable threaded portion can be rotated by a motor, such as an electric motor. The motor can be controlled by a switch, which can be activated by a user or activated automatically by a sensor sensing the presence of a person entering or leaving the doorway. In one aspect, an adjustable spacer can be length adjustable by a user applying a force to the door tending to move the door closer to the support surface or to move the door away from the support surface. In other words, the user can provide the force to cause rotation of the rotatable threaded portion instead of a motor. For example, the threaded portions can have threads of a sufficiently high pitch to facilitate relative rotation of the threaded portions, and the resultant change in length of the spacer, due to the force of a user pushing or pulling on the door.
Additionally, as illustrated in
As with the adjustable spacer 230 shown in
It should be recognized that the spacers 330 and 430 of
In one aspect, illustrated in
For example,
Furthermore, this concept can be extended to include any suitable number of wheel and track interface features. For example, as illustrated in
With reference to
In another embodiment,
In yet another embodiment,
In another embodiment,
In yet another embodiment,
In still another embodiment,
In another embodiment,
It light of the above, it should be recognized that a base portion and an extension arm of a door stop can comprise any suitable shape or combination of shapes. Additionally, it should be recognized that any number of set screws can be used to fix the location of the door stop relative to the track. Moreover, the channel configuration or opening can be configured to interface with and receive a track of any suitable size, shape, or configuration.
Furthermore, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a method for facilitating installation of a door is disclosed. The method can comprise providing a track. The method can also comprise providing a wheel configured to interface with the track. The method can further comprise providing a hanger including an extension portion, and a panel coupling portion to couple with a panel, wherein the track or the wheel is coupleable to a support structure and the other of the track or the wheel is coupleable to the extension portion such that the panel is movable relative to the support structure. The method can still further comprise providing an adjustable spacer operable with at least one of the track, the wheel, and the hanger to provide a distance between the panel and the support structure as the panel moves relative to the support structure. Additionally, the method can comprise facilitating variable spacing configurations of the spacer to accommodate a variety of panel dimensions or support structure configurations. It is noted that no specific order is required in this method, though generally in one embodiment, these method steps can be carried out sequentially.
In one aspect of the method, a length of the spacer can be adjustable to vary the spacing configuration. In a specific aspect, the spacer can comprise a first threaded portion and a second threaded portion threadedly coupled to one another, such that relative rotation of the first and second threaded portions is operable to change the length of the spacer. In another aspect, the method can further comprise providing a stop coupleable to the track, wherein the stop is configured to provide a variable stop location for the panel relative to the track. In yet another aspect, the method can further comprise providing a guide coupleable to the support structure to guide a bottom portion of the panel as the panel moves relative to the support structure, wherein the guide is configured to provide a variable guide location for the bottom portion of the panel relative to the support structure.
In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a method of hanging a panel is disclosed. The method can comprise obtaining i) a track; ii) a wheel configured to interface with the track; iii) a hanger including an extension portion, and a panel coupling portion to couple with a panel, wherein the track or the wheel is coupleable to a support structure and the other of the track or the wheel is coupleable to the extension portion such that the panel is movable relative to the support structure; and iv) an adjustable spacer operable with at least one of the track, the wheel, and the hanger to provide a distance between the panel and the support structure as the panel moves relative to the support structure. The method can also comprise attaching the panel to the hanger. The method can further comprise affixing the track or the wheel to the support structure with the spacer positioned therebetween. Additionally, the method can comprise adjusting the spacer to provide a distance between the support structure and the panel so that the panel can freely move along the support structure when the wheel moves relative to the track. As with other methods disclosed herein, no specific order is required in this method, though generally in one embodiment, these method steps can be carried out sequentially.
In one aspect of the method, the step of affixing can be prior to the step of adjusting. In another aspect of the method, the step of affixing can be after the step of adjusting.
It is to be understood that the embodiments of the invention disclosed are not limited to the particular structures, process steps, or materials disclosed herein, but are extended to equivalents thereof as would be recognized by those ordinarily skilled in the relevant arts. It should also be understood that terminology employed herein is used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.
Reference throughout this specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment” or “in an embodiment” in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
As used herein, a plurality of items, structural elements, compositional elements, and/or materials may be presented in a common list for convenience. However, these lists should be construed as though each member of the list is individually identified as a separate and unique member. Thus, no individual member of such list should be construed as a de facto equivalent of any other member of the same list solely based on their presentation in a common group without indications to the contrary. In addition, various embodiments and example of the present invention may be referred to herein along with alternatives for the various components thereof. It is understood that such embodiments, examples, and alternatives are not to be construed as de facto equivalents of one another, but are to be considered as separate and autonomous representations of the present invention.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the description, numerous specific details are provided, such as examples of lengths, widths, shapes, etc., to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, etc. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the invention.
While the foregoing examples are illustrative of the principles of the present invention in one or more particular applications, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous modifications in form, usage and details of implementation can be made without the exercise of inventive faculty, and without departing from the principles and concepts of the invention. Accordingly, it is not intended that the invention be limited, except as by the claims set forth below.