This application is a National Phase filing of PCT/GB2008/003322, having an International tiling date of Oct. 2, 2008, and which was published in English on May 22, 2009 under WO 2009/063157 and which claims priority from British application number 0722231.8, filed on Nov. 13, 2007. The disclosure of each of these applications is herein incorporated by reference.
The present invention relates to a panel mounting system. In particular, the invention relates to a system for erecting and disassembling temporary or semi-permanent panel systems.
Temporary and semi-permanent panel systems are commonly employed in a variety of situations. For example, a panel system may be used for display purposes at an exhibition or it may be used as a partition wall in order to divide up a room, in which case the panels usually extend from the floor to the ceiling. The panel system should be readily erected with accurate alignment of the component parts and once assembled, it should be able to withstand minor impacts. When the panel system is no longer required, it should be readily disassembled without damage to the component parts so that they may be re-used.
In known panel systems, panels are supported on a frame by means of suitable fasteners. In many cases there are unattractive gaps between the panels, through which the frame may be seen. These gaps provide a passage through the panel system such that the system is a poor barrier for noise, heat and even the spread of fire. In known panel systems, disassembly is often an awkward process and sometimes results in damage to the panels so that they cannot be re-used.
It is an object of the present system to provide a panel mounting system in which panels can be mounted to a frame and disassembled for subsequent re-use. It is a further objective to provide a panel mounting system in which the aforementioned problems are alleviated.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a panel mounting system comprising: a support frame having at least one longitudinal frame member comprising a recess and a catch; and a panel having a gripping member extending along a substantial length of the panel, the gripping member having a resiliently deflectable cross-section for engaging the longitudinal frame member; wherein the gripping member in a first position engages the recess so as to hold the panel to the frame, and in a second position engages the catch, the catch holding the gripping member in the second position, so as to free the panel from the frame.
It is an advantage that the resiliently deflectable cross-section of the gripping member allows the panels to be mounted to the support frame and subsequently, allows the panel system to be disassembled. The panel system is re-usable and therefore suitable for temporary and semi-permanent installations.
Preferably, the gripping member and support frame cross-sections are such that when the gripping member is in the first position it is squeezed into the frame in a compressed condition. It is an advantage that the panel is firmly attached to the support frame when the gripping member is engaged within the recess (the first position).
In order to disassemble the panel system it is necessary to disengage the gripping member from the recess in the longitudinal frame member. Without the catch, this could prove difficult since the gripping member must be disengaged along its full length, but the resilience of the cross-section means that it is being urged back towards engagement with the recess. Thus a portion of the length of the gripping member would tend to return to the locked position before the remainder is disengaged.
It is an advantage of the present invention that the panel is released from the longitudinal frame member when the full length of the gripping member is engaged with the catch (the second position) rather than the recess (the first position). The panel is released by shifting the gripping member from the first position to the second position by means of a release tool. The release tool is inserted near one end of the panel edge, and moved toward the other end of the panel edge. As it is moved along the panel edge the gripping member is shifted from the first position to the second position.
The frame may comprise lateral frame members that extend between the longitudinal frame members and are engageable therewith to stiffen the frame.
In a preferred embodiment the longitudinal frame members are formed of an extruded section. Preferably, the extruded section is formed of a fire resistant material, for example a metal such as aluminum. The lateral frame members may be of a similar construction.
The panel may be made from any type of sheet or board material, including metal, a plastics material, glass, cardboard or a composite material. The panel may be flexible, semi-rigid or rigid. In a preferred embodiment, the panel is made from an aluminum composite material such as DiBond®,
The gripping member is preferably attached to a back face of the panel. The gripping member is preferably attached adjacent to the edge of the panel. The gripping member is conveniently attached to the panel by bonding means, for example an adhesive, or an adhesive tape.
According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided a gripping member attachable to a panel for holding the panel to a longitudinal frame member in a panel mounting system, wherein the gripping member has a resiliently deflectable cross-section for engaging the longitudinal frame member in a first position, so as to hold the panel to the frame member, and in a second position, for releasing the panel from the frame member.
In preferred embodiments, the gripping member is formed by extrusion. The gripping member may be made from a plastics material, preferably polypropylene (PP) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Alternatively, the gripping member may comprise a plurality of materials formed by co-extrusion. Preferably, the materials comprise PVC and a thermoplastic polyester elastomer such as Hytrel®.
In preferred embodiments, the cross-section of the gripping member comprises a first part for attaching to the panel and a second part for engaging the longitudinal frame member. Preferably, the first and second parts each comprises an arm, the arms being connected such that said cross section has a V shape. The second part may comprise a hook for engaging the longitudinal frame member in the first position and a lip for engaging the longitudinal frame member in the second position. Preferably, the first part is more rigid than the second part.
Conveniently, the cross-section further comprises a ridge against which a tool can be pushed to deflect the gripping member from the first position to the second position.
Preferably, the longitudinal frame members have a cross-section that facilitates mounting of a pair of neighbouring panels such that a gap between the panels does not exceed 5 mm. In this way both the gripping members and the frame are almost completely hidden from view behind the panels, thereby providing a panel system with an attractive appearance. Preferably, the cross section of the longitudinal frame members is such that, once the panels have been affixed to the frame by engagement of the gripping members, the panels and longitudinal frame members together provide a continuous barrier. It is an advantage, particularly when the panel system is to be used for a partition wall, that a continuous barrier provides improved noise reduction and fire safety by preventing passage of air from one side of the partition to the other.
Embodiments may include longitudinal frame members that facilitate mounting of parallel panels with a space between to provide a double-panel partition. This arrangement provides for both sides of the partition wall to have outward facing panels mounted to the frame. It is an advantage that the frame, rails and any other components used in assembly of the panel system can be concealed in the space between the panels. It is a further advantage that a double-panel partition provides a double barrier for enhanced fire safety.
The panel system may be employed in a wide variety of situations. The panel system may be employed for display purposes, for example in an exhibition hall or it may be employed as a partition wall in a room in a building. The panel system may be used to form a temporary enclosure, for example for toilet cubicles or to enclose lighting or audiovisual equipment.
The panel system will commonly be employed to provide a vertical barrier but in some circumstances the frame may be tilted at an angle from the vertical or it may even be held in a horizontal position. For example, the panel system may be used to hold ceiling panels in place, or may be used to provide a floor or raised platform. Depending on the choice of materials, the panel system may be used indoors or outside.
For the avoidance of doubt, it should be made clear that the invention resides also in the longitudinal frame members per se and the gripping member per se.
According to a third aspect of the present invention there is provided a panel mounting system comprising: a support frame; a plurality of panels mountable to the support frame off rear faces of the panels; at least one blocking strip; and an adhesive-backed tape. At least two of the panels, when mounted to the support frame, have a gap between adjacent panel edges, the adjacent panel edges having a form that includes a recess for receiving the blocking strip so as to obscure the gap. Each adjacent panel edge also has a rebate that extends to a distance beyond the blocking strip and to a depth from a front face of the panel that is greater than the thickness of the adhesive-backed tape by an amount that facilitates application of a plaster skim over the adhesive backed tape.
Preferably, the adhesive-backed tape is secured over the blocking strip and to the rebates in the adjacent panels on each side of the blocking strip, facilitating application of the plaster skim over the adhesive-backed tape and onto the front faces of the adjacent panels on each side.
The adhesive backed tape is preferably of a type that has a degree of resilience that enables it to take up the small movements between the blocking strip and the panels.
It is an advantage that the plaster skim is therefore not subjected to differential movements that would cause cracking to occur at the interface between the panels and the blocking strip. It is a further advantage that after construction and use of the panel system as a temporary construction, the panels can be readily dismantled and removed for re-use
Embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the following accompanying drawings, in which:
a, 1b and 1c are partial sectional views showing the stages in mounting of a panel by means of a mounting system in accordance with one embodiment of the invention.
a, 2b and 2c are partial section views of a panel mounting system and release tool in accordance with one embodiment of the invention.
a, 4b, 4c and 4d are partial section views showing the stages in mounting of a panel by means of a mounting system incorporating the gripping member of
a and 5b are partial section views showing the stages in releasing of a panel from a mounting system incorporating the gripping member of
a, 1b and 1c show plan views of the steps required to mount a panel 10 onto a section 12 of a longitudinal frame member (shown in full in
The gripping member 14 is a longitudinal element having a substantially uniform resiliently deflectable cross-section that extends the length of the edge of the panel 10. The cross-section of gripping member 14 is essentially ‘V’ shaped, having two arms 14a and 14b. The gripping member 14 is formed by extrusion from PVC such that the arm 14a is relatively rigid and the arm 14b is flexible. The arms 14a and 14b meet at the edge of the panel 14 so that the opening of the ‘V’ shape points toward the frame section 12. The arm 14a is affixed to the panel 10 and the end distant from the arm 14b bends inward, away from the panel 10, thereby forming a flange 16. Toward the end of the arm 14b that is distant from the arm 14a, there is a ridge 17 that assists in disassembly (discussed later). Beyond the ridge 17 the arm 14b splits into two parts; one part curves to the right (in this view) in the shape of a hook 18 and one part curves to the left (in this view) to form a lip 20.
The frame section 12 is formed by extrusion preferably of a fire resistant material such as aluminum. The extruded cross-section of the frame section 12 is essentially ‘C’ shaped with the opening of the ‘C’ pointing toward the panel 10 and being of a similar size to the gripping member 14. The interior of the frame section 12 is shaped to engage with the gripping member 14. It comprises a recess 22 and adjacent to the recess 22, a protrusion that acts as a catch 24.
Referring to
a, 2b and 2c show plan views of the disassembly of a panel system 30 using a release tool 32. Panel system 30 has a longitudinal frame member 34 that includes four frame sections 12 (discussed above), 36, 38 and 40 that are located around a central bore 42. The longitudinal frame member is formed from extruded metal, preferably aluminum and each of the four frame sections 12, 36, 38, 40 has a ‘C’ shaped cross-section as discussed above. Lateral frame members 43 can extend between longitudinal frame members 34 and are engagable therewith to stiffen the frame. Two panels 10 (discussed above) and 46 are attached to the frame sections 12, 36 on the front side of the longitudinal frame member 34 by means of gripping members 14 (discussed above) and 50.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
In this example panels 10, 46 are attached to the longitudinal frame member 34 on the front side only but the longitudinal frame member 34 is designed such that panels could also be attached to frame sections 38, 40 on the rear side, thereby providing a double panel partition.
Referring to
Part of the way along arm 70a there is a ridge the purpose of which will be discussed later. Toward the end of the arm 70a it splits into two parts; one part curves to the right (in this view) to form a hook 80 and the other part projects to the left (in this view) to form a lip 82. The arm 70b, which will be affixed to a panel, has an end distant from the connecting piece 70c that curls inwards to form a flange 84.
a, 4b, 4c and 4d show the stages of assembly of a panel system 60, that includes a panel 62 with a gripping member 70 attached on the back of the panel. In
Referring to
Referring to
It should be noted that there is no requirement for the longitudinal frame members to be vertical in use. These examples apply equally to situations where the longitudinal frame member 34, 68 is vertical, such as in a partition wall, and where the longitudinal frame member 34, 68 is horizontal, such as when the panel systems 30,60 are used to mount ceiling or floor panels.
Panel mounting systems, such as described above, may be used in a variety of applications, including, for example, use as temporary display walls in exhibition halls etc. However, many such applications place demands on the finished appearance of the temporary walls, and in some cases, the existence of a visible gap between adjacent panels (such as the gap through which the tools 32, 88 are inserted as shown in
As shown in
A problem with the construction shown in
The adhesive backed tape is preferably of a type that has a degree of resilience that enables it to take up the small movements between the blocking strip 207 and the panels 202a, 202b, caused by differential expansion. The plaster skim 208 is therefore not subjected to differential movements that would cause cracking to occur at the interface between the panels 202a, 202b and the blocking strip 207. An example of a suitable type of adhesive backed tape is a PVC tape marketed under the name Milament™.
After construction and use of a temporary panel construction as described above, the panels can be dismantled and removed for re-use by simply scraping away part of the plaster skim 208, stripping off the adhesive-backed tape 211 and then removing (e.g. unscrewing) the blocking strip 207 to uncover the gap 99. The panel construction can then be dismantled by insertion of the required tool through the gap 99 as described above with reference to
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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0722231.8 | Nov 2007 | GB | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/GB2008/003322 | 10/2/2008 | WO | 00 | 8/16/2010 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2009/063157 | 5/22/2009 | WO | A |
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