Panel testing apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6826963
  • Patent Number
    6,826,963
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 15, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 7, 2004
    21 years ago
Abstract
A panel testing apparatus is used to test the panel of a mainframe. When the panel is to be opened, the panel separates from the mainframe after the opening apparatus touches the switch. The fastening apparatus can clamp the front side of the panel easily because the lifting apparatus moves the panel to a higher position away from said mainframe. The panel and the rotating apparatus can rotate simultaneously. When closing said panel is desired, the rotating apparatus can push the back side of the panel. The panel and the rotating apparatus rotate toward the mainframe simultaneously until the switch locks the mainframe.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of Invention




The present invention relates to a panel testing apparatus. More particularly, the present invention relates to a panel testing apparatus for performing an open and close test on a panel of a mainframe.




2. Description of Related Art




Verification and test are essential steps in addition to research and development during the manufacturing or design processes. For example, a stress test or fatigue test is essential for a mechanical product. Thus, better design of verification and test tools can easily achieve better quality control.




An open and close test is performed for a LCD panel of a laptop computer during the manufacturing or design processes. The LCD panel having a switch is connected to a mainframe with a pivot. The switch of the LCD panel locks the mainframe when the LCD panel is pressed close to the mainframe.




Conventional open and close test tools can't press the LCD panel very close to its mainframe because a test tool clamp of the prevents it from locking the mainframe. This problem can affect the open and close test results.




For the forgoing reasons, there is a need for well-designed and effective test tools for executing open and close tests of laptop computers.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore an objective of the present invention to provide a panel testing apparatus for a laptop computer.




In accordance with the foregoing and other objectives of the present invention, an open and close test apparatus comprises a rotating apparatus, an opening apparatus, a lifting apparatus, a fastening apparatus and a pair of sensors. The open and close test apparatus is used to test the panel of a mainframe. The panel having a switch is connected to the mainframe with a pivot, and the switch can lock the mainframe if the panel is pressed close to the mainframe.




When opening the panel is desired, the panel separates from the mainframe after the opening apparatus touches the switch. The fastening apparatus can clamp the front side of the panel easily because the lifting apparatus moves the panel to a higher position away from said mainframe. The panel and the rotating apparatus can rotate simultaneously.




When closing said panel is desired, the rotating apparatus can push the back side of the panel. The panel and the rotating apparatus rotate toward the mainframe simultaneously until the switch locks the mainframe.




In addition, the open and close test apparatus comprises a debugging mechanism. A pair of sensors is used to detect whether the panel is separated from the mainframe or not. The opening apparatus pushes the switch again or a alarm message is sent in case the panel isn't separated from the mainframe.




In conclusion, the invention has advantages as follows:




1. The panel can be pressed very close to the mainframe because the clamp can be away from the panel and does not affect open and close test results.




2. The fastening apparatus can clamp the panel easily because the lifting apparatus moves the panel to a higher position away from the mainframe.




3. A debugging mechanism comprising a pair of sensors is used to detect whether the panel is separate from the mainframe or not. The opening apparatus pushes the switch again or an alarm message is sent in case the panel isn't separate from the mainframe.




4. The present invention is a simulation of user's operational behavior. It can be used to test switch on and power down of a laptop computer.




It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary, and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings,





FIG. 1

is a schematic illustration according to one preferred embodiment of this invention;





FIG. 2

illustrates an enlarged view of the fastening apparatus in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

illustrates an enlarged view of the opening apparatus in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

illustrates four different structures of the lifting apparatus;





FIGS. 5A

,


5


B illustrate two action steps of the lifting apparatus according to one preferred embodiment of this invention; and





FIG. 6

illustrates the action of the rotating apparatus according to one preferred embodiment of this invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same or like parts.





FIG. 1

is a schematic illustration according to one preferred embodiment of this invention. A laptop computer's mainframe


10


is fastened in an open and close test apparatus. The mainframe


10


connects to a panel


15


with pivot. The open and close test apparatus comprises an opening apparatus


30


, a lifting apparatus


35


, a pair of sensors


40


, a rotating apparatus


25


, and a fastening apparatus


20


. The opening apparatus


30


is used to touch a switch


45


of a panel


15


(see FIG.


5


A). The lifting apparatus


35


is used to move the panel


15


to a higher position away from a mainframe


10


. The sensors


40


are positioned at the same horizontal level of the panel


15


when the panel


15


is locked to the mainframe


10


. The sensors


40


are used to detect whether the panel


15


is separated from the mainframe


10


or not. The rotating apparatus


25


comprises a driving apparatus


27


and a holder rod


26


. The holder rod


26


is connected a base


50


by a hinge


52


. The fastening apparatus


20


mounted on the holder rod


26


is used to clamp the panel


15


.





FIG. 2

illustrates the enlarged view of the fastening apparatus in FIG.


1


. The fastening apparatus


20


comprises a clamp


21


, a connecting shaft


22


, and a pneumatic driving apparatus


23


. The pneumatic driving apparatus


23


can control the clamp


21


via the connecting shaft


22


. When the connecting shaft


22


shortens, the clamp


21


can clamp the front side of the panel


15


. Thus, The panel


15


and the rotating apparatus


25


can rotate simultaneously. The fastening apparatus


20


is mounted on the holder rod


26


. The holder rod


26


can be adjusted to fit the size of panel


15


, such as 12.1 inch, 13.5 inch and 14.1 inch.





FIG. 3

illustrates an enlarged view of the opening apparatus in FIG.


1


. The opening apparatus


30


comprises a spring


32


, a position shaft


33


, and an opening plate


34


. The spring


32


can be selected according to demand for the switch


45


. The position shaft


33


is used to keep the opening plate


34


on the track. The opening apparatus


30


of present invention is intended to protect the switch


45


from damages due to an inappropriate driving force.





FIG. 4

illustrates four different structures of the lifting apparatus. Different designs of the present invention are used to lift different panel designs. The lifting structure


36


is a 180 degrees sector. The lifting structure


37


is a 45 degrees sector. The lifting structure


38


is a 45 degrees sector with a hook


41


and can prevent slipping during the lifting procedures. The lifting structure


38


is a 45 degrees sector with springs


42


and lifting plate


43


and can protect the panel


15


from damages due to an inappropriate driving force.




When the panel


15


is closed by the rotating apparatus


25


(referring to FIG.


1


), the pneumatic driving apparatus


23


can lengthen the connecting shaft


22


and the clamp


21


is away from the panel


15


(referring to FIG.


2


). Next, The rotating apparatus


25


pushes the back side of the panel


15


toward the mainframe


10


until the switch


45


can lock the mainframe


10


. Specially, the clamp need to be away from the panel


15


before the panel


15


comes close to the mainframe.




When the panel


15


is opened by the rotating apparatus


25


, the opening apparatus


30


touches the switch


45


(referring to

FIG. 5A

) and then the switch unlock the mainframe


10


. Next, the fastening apparatus


20


can clamp the panel


15


easily (referring to

FIG. 2

) because the lifting apparatus


35


moves the panel


15


to a higher position away from the mainframe


10


(referring to FIG.


5


B). The fastening apparatus


20


can clamp the front side of the panel


15


(referring to

FIG. 2

) because the pneumatic driving apparatus


23


can shorten the connecting shaft


22


. Then the rotating apparatus


25


and the panel


15


can rotate simultaneously. The lifting apparatus


35


mounted on a rotating driving apparatus can lift the panel


10


by hooking the panel and rotating (referring to FIGS.


3


A and


3


B).




The open and close procedures are controlled by a computer-readable program. Test rounds can be input into program according to a request. A debugging mechanism is designed in order to detect whether the panel is separate from the mainframe or not when the opening apparatus touch the switch of the panel. The debugging mechanism comprises a pair of sensors (a light emitter and a light receiver). The opening apparatus pushes the switch again or a alarm message is sent if the panel isn't separate from the mainframe.




For example, a pair of light sensors


40


(referring to

FIG. 1

) is positioned at the horizontal level of the panel


15


when the panel


15


locks the mainframe


10


. The sensors check if the panel


15


blocks the light or not when the opening apparatus


30


touches the switch


45


(referring to FIG.


5


B). If the panel blocks the light, it indicates that the panel isn't separate from the mainframe. Then some action can be executed, such as pushing the switch again or sending an alarm message.




In conclusion, the invention has advantages as follows:




1. The panel can be pressed very close to the mainframe because the clamp can be away from the panel and does not affect open and close test results.




2. The fastening apparatus can clamp the panel easily because the lifting apparatus moves the panel to a higher position away from the mainframe.




3. A debugging mechanism comprising a pair of sensors is used to detect whether the panel is separate from the mainframe or not. The opening apparatus pushes the switch again or an alarm message is sent in case the panel isn't separate from the mainframe.




4. The present invention is a simulation of a user's operational behavior. It can be used to test switching on and power down of laptop computer.




It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the structure of the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. In view of the foregoing, it is intended that the present invention cover modifications and variations of this invention provided they fall within the scope of the following claims and their equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A panel testing apparatus for a computer, applied to open and close a panel of a mainframe of the computer, wherein a switch is connected to said mainframe with a pivot, and said switch locks said mainframe if said panel is pressed close to said mainframe, said panel testing apparatus comprising:an opening means for unlocking said switch; a rotating apparatus for rotating said panel, said rotating apparatus comprising a driving apparatus pivotally connected to a holder rod, said driving apparatus operable to rotate the panel by means of said holder rod; and a fastening means connected to said rotating apparatus, wherein said fastening means is used to clamp said panel, whereby said panel and said rotating apparatus rotate simultaneously, wherein: when opening said panel, said panel separates from said mainframe after said opening means touches said switch, said fastening means easily clamps said panel and said panel and said rotating apparatus being simultaneously rotatable; and when closing said panel, said rotating apparatus pushes a back side of said panel, and said panel and said rotating apparatus rotate toward said mainframe simultaneously until said switch locks said mainframe.
  • 2. The panel testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said fastening means comprises a clamp clamping a front side of said panel.
  • 3. The panel testing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a lifting means moving said panel to a higher position away from said mainframe.
  • 4. The panel testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said lifting means is mounted on a rotating driving means.
  • 5. The panel testing apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a detecting means having a pair of sensors positioned at a horizontal level of said panel when said panel locks to said mainframe.
  • 6. The panel testing apparatus of claim 5, wherein said detecting means detects whether said panel is separate from said mainframe or not, and said opening means pushes said switch again in case said panel is not separate from said mainframe.
  • 7. The panel testing apparatus of claim 5, wherein said detecting means detects whether said panel is separate from said mainframe or not, and an alarm message is sent in case said panel isn't separate from said mainframe.
  • 8. The panel testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein said fastening means comprises a clamp, a connecting shaft, and a pneumatic driving means.
  • 9. The panel testing apparatus of claim 8, wherein said clamp is connected to said pneumatic driving means via said connecting shaft, whereby said pneumatic driving means moves the position of said clamp via said connecting shaft.
  • 10. The panel testing apparatus of claim 8, wherein said clamp clamps said panel when said pneumatic driving means shortens said connecting shaft.
  • 11. A panel testing apparatus for a computer, applied to open and close a panel of a mainframe of the computer, wherein a switch is connected to said mainframe with a pivot, said switch locks said mainframe if said panel is close to said mainframe, and said switch unlocks said mainframe if an opening means touches said switch, said panel testing apparatus comprising:a lifting means for lifting said panel after said opening means touches said switch; a rotating apparatus for rotating said panel, said rotating apparatus comprising a driving apparatus pivotally connected to a holder rod, said driving apparatus operable to rotate the panel by means of said holder rod; and a fastening means mounted on said rotating apparatus for clamping said panel, whereby said panel and said rotating apparatus are simultaneously rotatable, wherein: when opening said panel, said panel separates from said mainframe after said opening means touches said switch, said fastening means easily clamps said panel because said lifting means moves said panel to a higher position away from said mainframe, and said panel and said rotating apparatus rotates simultaneously; and when closing said panel, said rotating apparatus pushes a back side of said panel, and said panel and said rotating apparatus rotate toward said mainframe simultaneously until said switch locks said mainframe.
  • 12. A panel testing apparatus for a computer, said panel testing apparatus comprising:a base for supporting the computer; a hinge, mounted on said base; a driving apparatus, mounted on said base; a holder rod, having two ends, wherein one end is pivotally connected said base by said hinge and the other end is pivotally connected with said driving apparatus and being rotated by the same; an opening apparatus touching a switch of a panel for unlocking the panel from a mainframe of the computer, wherein the panel is pivotally connected with the mainframe; and a fastening apparatus, fixed on said holder rod to clamp the panel, wherein said driving apparatus rotates the panel by means of said holder rod when said fastening apparatus secures the panel.
  • 13. The panel testing apparatus of claim 12, further comprising a detecting means having a pair of sensors positioned on said base at the same level as that of the panel when the panel locks to the mainframe, whereby said pair of sensors detect whether the panel is opened or not.
  • 14. The panel testing apparatus of claim 12, wherein said fastening apparatus comprising a pneumatic driving means, a clamp and a connecting shaft connecting said pneumatic driving means and said clamp, whereby said pneumatic driving means moves said clamp by lengthening or shortening said connecting shaft.
  • 15. A panel testing apparatus for a computer, said panel testing apparatus comprising:a base for supporting the computer; a hinge, mounted on said base; a driving apparatus, mounted on said base; a holder rod, having two ends, wherein one end is pivotally connected said base by said hinge and the other end is pivotally connected with said driving apparatus and being rotated by the same; an opening apparatus touching a switch of a panel for unlocking the panel from a mainframe of the computer, wherein the panel is pivotally connected with the mainframe; a fastening apparatus, fixed on said holder rod; and a lifting apparatus, raising the panel right after unlocking so that said fastening apparatus can clamp the panel easily, wherein said driving apparatus rotates the panel by means of said holder rod when said fastening apparatus secures the panel.
  • 16. The panel testing apparatus of claim 15, wherein a structure of said lifting means is a 180 degrees sector.
  • 17. The panel testing apparatus of claim 16, wherein a structure of said lifting means is a 45 degrees sector.
  • 18. The panel testing apparatus of claim 16, wherein a structure of said lifting means is a 45 degrees sector having a hook.
  • 19. The panel testing apparatus of claim 16, wherein a structure of said lifting means is a 45 degrees sector having a lifting plate and a spring connecting the sector and the lifting plate.
  • 20. The panel testing apparatus of claim 16, further comprising a detecting means having a pair of sensors positioned on said base at the same level as that of the panel when the panel locks to the mainframe, whereby said pair of sensors detect whether the panel is opened or not.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
91215828 U Oct 2002 TW
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5594619 Miyagawa et al. Jan 1997 A
5724704 Seo Mar 1998 A
5844543 Tamura et al. Dec 1998 A
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6272006 Lee Aug 2001 B1
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6530784 Yim et al. Mar 2003 B1