Paper feed enhancer for printer feeder

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6254084
  • Patent Number
    6,254,084
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 19, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 3, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
A feed enhancer for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed by a printer. The printer has a paper feeder including a paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing. The feed enhancer has an elongated strip disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer. Also provided are a printer and printer tray having the feed enhancer of the present invention.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The field of art to which this invention relates is-printers, in particular, a feed enhancer for a high volume printer having a top-feeder in which paper stock having labels and/or perforations are fed into the printer.




2. Description of the Related Art




In printers of the prior art, particularly those which employ a top-feeder for storing and feeding paper into the printer, paper which has a label affixed thereto or which has one or more perforations presents a problem in that it does not properly feed into the printer. Printing on such paper is particularly troublesome because the paper does not sit flatly upon a feeder tray due to the labels or perforations.




A typical printer


100


of the prior art having such a top-feeder paper feed arrangement is shown in

FIGS. 1A and 1B

. The top-feeder


102


generally includes a paper tray


103


and employs a pick roller


104


for contacting and feeding a sheet of paper


106


from the top of a paper stack


108


into the printer


100


. A gearbox and motor assembly


110


drive the pinch roller as necessary to feed the paper


108


. If the paper in the paper stack


108


does not sit flatly on the paper tray


103


, the pick roller


104


, which is generally located in the center of the paper along a central axis C—C, does not effectively engage and feed the paper


108


into the printer


100


.




Examples of types of paper which do not lie flatly on the paper tray


103


, are illustrated in

FIGS. 2A-2C

. Respective stacks of the types of paper illustrated in

FIGS. 2A-2C

are illustrated in

FIGS. 3A-3C

together with the paper tray


103


and pick roller


104


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 2A

illustrates a sheet of paper


200


having a label


202


on one side. The label


202


adds a significant thickness to the overall thickness of the sheet of paper


200


in the area of the label


202


. As can be seen in

FIG. 3A

, when stacked on a paper tray


103


of a printer


100


having a top feeder


102


, the paper


200


has a greater height (H1) on the side with the label


202


than the height (H2) on the side without the label


202


. Because of this uneven height (H1>H2), the pick roller


104


only engages the paper


200


on a portion of its width and causes the paper


200


to rotate as it is being fed into the printer


100


.





FIG. 2B

illustrates a sheet of paper


210


, having two perforations


212


. The perforations


212


run in the same direction as the direction that the paper


210


is fed into the printer


100


. As can be seen in

FIG. 3B

, when stacked on a paper tray


103


of a printer


100


having a top feeder


102


, the paper


210


has a greater height (H3) on the sides than in the middle (H4) (alternatively, if the paper stack is turned 180 degrees such that the top sheet is at the bottom, the paper stack will have a peak at each of the perforations resulting in an M-shaped stack). Because of this uneven height (H3>H4), the pick roller


104


does not properly engage the paper


210


leading to improper feeding of the paper


210


into the printer


100


.





FIG. 2C

illustrates a sheet of paper


220


, having a single perforation


222


. The perforation


222


runs in a direction perpendicular to the direction that the paper


220


is fed into the printer


100


. As can be seen in

FIG. 3C

, when stacked on a paper tray


103


of a printer


100


having a top feeder


102


, looking from the side of the paper stack, a portion


224


of the paper


220


decreases in height from the perforation


222


to the end of the paper


226


. (alternatively, if the paper stack is turned 180 degrees such that the top sheet is at the bottom, the portion


224


will increase in height from the perforation


222


to the end of the paper


226


). Because of this uneven height, the pick roller


104


does not properly engage the paper


210


leading to improper feeding of the paper


210


into the printer


100


.




These problems ultimately cause the paper


200


,


210


,


220


to jam in the printer


100


resulting in downtime of the printer


100


and possibly, expensive maintenance. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art, that these paper configurations are given by way of example only and not as an exhaustive listing thereof. For example the paper may have a combination of those shown or others not shown such as pre-printed stock which has a tendency to curl when stacked upon the printer tray


103


.




Devices are known in the prior art for addressing the uneven thickness and shape of paper to be fed into a printer. The prior art teaches devices for compensating for variations in the thickness between individual sheets of a paper stack being fed into a printer. The prior art devices achieve their objective by sensing the thickness of each piece of paper being fed into the printer and adjusting certain parameters within the printer according to the sensed thickness.




While these devices have their advantages, they are generally complex, costly, and difficult to implement on existing printer designs.




For these reasons a feed enhancer is needed which is simple, inexpensive, easy to retrofit onto existing printers and which can compensate for paper stacks that do not lie flatly and evenly upon a printer feeder which are to be fed into a printer, particularly one which employs a top-feeder system.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a simple feed enhancer for a printer.




It is a yet a further object of the present invention to provide an inexpensive feed enhancer for a printer.




It is still yet another object of the present invention to provide a feed enhancer which is easily retrofitted onto existing printers.




Accordingly, the present invention provides a feed enhancer disposed on a surface of a paper feeder tray to compensate for variations in height and/or shape of a paper stack placed upon the paper feeder tray caused by labels or perforations in/on the individual paper in the stack. The feed enhancer is disposed perpendicular to the direction that the paper is fed into the printer.




In a first variation of the feed enhancer of the present invention, a feed enhancer for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed by a printer is provided. The printer has a paper feeder including a paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing. The feed enhancer comprises an elongated strip disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer.




In a second variation of the feed enhancer of the present invention, a printer tray for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed by a printer is provided. The printer has a paper feeder including the paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing. The printer tray comprises a feed enhancer having a heightened portion disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer.




In a third variation of the feed enhancer of the present invention, a printer for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed is provided. The printer has a paper feeder including a paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing. The printer comprises a feed enhancer having a heightened portion disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the apparatus of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings where:





FIGS. 1A and 1B

are a front and side view, respectively, of a paper feeder of the prior art illustrating a stack of paper to be printed thereupon.





FIGS. 2A-2C

illustrate examples of paper types which do not sit evenly on a feeder tray of the printer of FIG.


1


.





FIGS. 3A-3C

illustrate respective paper stacks of the paper types of

FIGS. 2A-2C

shown sitting upon the paper tray of the printer of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is a isometric view of the first embodiment of the feed enhancer of the present invention.





FIGS. 5A-5C

illustrate the respective paper types and stacks of

FIGS. 3A-3C

shown with the first embodiment of the feed enhancer of the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a side view of a second embodiment of a paper tray having the feed enhancer of the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a side view of a third embodiment of a paper tray having the feed enhancer of the present invention.





FIGS. 8A and 8B

are side sectional views of the feed enhancer of

FIG. 7

taken along line


8





8


,

FIG. 8A

illustrating the elongated strip at a heightened position above the top surface of the paper tray,

FIG. 8B

illustrating the elongated strip flush with the top surface of the paper tray.





FIGS. 9A and 9B

are front sectional views of the feed enhancer of

FIG. 7

taken along line


9





9


,

FIG. 9A

illustrating the elongated strip at a heightened position above the top surface of the paper tray,

FIG. 9B

illustrating the elongated strip flush with the top surface of the paper tray.





FIG. 10

is a partial sectional view of the locking means of the feed enhancer of

FIG. 8A

taken along line


10





10


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Although this invention is applicable to numerous and various types of printers and paper, it has been found particularly useful in the environment of printers employing a top-feeder and the types of paper illustrated in

FIGS. 2A-2C

. Therefore, without limiting the applicability of the invention to top-feeder printers and the types of paper illustrated in

FIGS. 2A-2C

, the invention will be described in such environment.




Referring now in detail to

FIG. 4

, a first embodiment of a feed enhancer for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed upon by a printer


100


is provided. The first embodiment feed enhancer is generally referred to by reference numeral


400


. The feed enhancer


400


comprises an elongated strip


402


which is preferably fabricated from aluminum and is preferably 1″ or less in height (h). The elongated strip


402


is preferably the same width (w) or smaller as the width of the paper being fed into the printer


100


. For example, if 8½×11 inch paper is being fed into the printer with the 8½ inch side first, the feed enhancer would have a maximum width w=8½ inches and preferably not less than 6 inches wide.




The feed enhancer


400


is disposed on a top surface


103




a


of the paper tray


103


and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer


100


such that the feed enhancer


400


evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer


100


.




The feed enhancer


400


preferably also has a mounting means for mounting the elongated strip


402


to the top surface


103




a


of the paper tray


103


. In the typical case, the top surface


103




a


of the paper tray


103


is ferric and the mounting means is a magnetic strip


404


fastened to the elongated strip


402


whereby the elongated strip


402


is mounted to the top surface


103




a


of the paper tray


103


by a magnetic attraction between the magnetic strip


404


attached thereto and the top surface


103




a


of the paper tray


103


. Preferably, the magnetic strip


404


is fastened to the elongated strip


402


with an adhesive. The feed enhancer of

FIG. 4

is shown with a cut-out


406


dividing the magnetic strip


404


into two sections. The cut-out allows the elongated strip


404


to not interfere with any raised projections or irregularities (not shown) on the top surface


103




a


of the paper tray


103


that may correspond to the area of the cut-out thereby permitting the feed enhancer


400


to sit flushly on the top surface


103




a


on the paper tray


103


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5A-5C

, therein are illustrated views corresponding to

FIGS. 3A-3C

but shown with the feed enhancer of

FIG. 4

disposed on the top surface


103




a


of the paper tray


103


in which the unevenness in the height of the paper stacks


200


,


210


,


220


, respectively, is evened-out in the area of the pick roller. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art, that the paper


200


,


210


,


220


illustrated in

FIGS. 5A-5C

, respectively, will feed properly into the printer


100


, thereby reducing the likelihood that the paper will become jammed therein.




Referring now to

FIG. 6

, a second embodiment of the feed enhancer of the present invention is illustrated therein.

FIG. 6

illustrates a printer tray


600


which has a heightened portion


602


disposed at the top surface of the paper tray


600


and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer


100


. The heightened portion


602


preferably comprises a stepped portion integral with a top surface


600




a


of the paper tray


600


. The dimensions of the heightened portion


602


are preferably the same as discussed previously with respect to the feed enhancer of FIG.


4


.




Referring now to

FIG. 7

, there is illustrated a third embodiment of the feed enhancer of the present invention in which a paper tray


700


has a heightened portion. The heightened portion comprises an elongated strip


702


and an adjustment means for adjusting the height of the elongated strip


702


above the top surface of the paper tray.




Referring now to

FIGS. 8A

,


8


B,


9


A, and


9


B, the adjustment means preferably comprises a shaft


704


rotatably disposed in the paper tray


700


through openings


706


,


708


. The shaft


704


is retained in the openings


706


,


708


at a first end with a knob


710


, preferably press fit onto the shaft


704


, and at a second end with a retaining ring


712


. A cam


714


is disposed on the shaft


704


which has an outer surface


716


which varies in distance from a central axis A—A of the shaft


704


. A portion of the outer surface


716




a


is in contact with the elongated strip


702


through opening


718




a


. The knob


710


is preferably accessible from a front of the paper tray


700


such that a user can easily access the knob


710


and rotate it, thus rotating the cam


714


about the shaft


704


.




Retaining means retains the elongated strip


702


along a path B—B perpendicular to the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


. Preferably the retaining means comprises at least two shafts


720


perpendicular to the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


(in other words, parallel to the movement of the elongated strip


702


along axis B—B). The shafts


720


have a first end


720




a


slidingly disposed in the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


and a second end


720




b


disposed on the elongated strip


702


. Preferably, the second end


720




b


of the shafts


720


are press fit or tack welded into corresponding openings in the elongated strip


702


and the first ends


720




a


slide within corresponding holes on the top surface


700


of the paper tray


700


. The first ends


720




a


also have a lip


720




c


for preventing the first ends


720




a


from coming free from their corresponding holes. Biasing means, such as a compression spring


722


, are disposed around each shaft


720


for biasing the elongated strip


702


toward the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


. The compression springs


722


are also disposed between the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


and the lip


720




c


at the first ends


720




a


of the shafts


720


.




Referring now to

FIG. 10

, the third embodiment of the feed enhancer of the present invention also preferably includes a locking means for locking the elongated strip


702


at a predetermined height above the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


. The locking means preferably comprises a ball detent


800


disposed on the paper tray


700


. The ball detent


800


generally has a threaded body which mates with a corresponding threaded hole in the paper tray


700


. The ball detent


800


also has a ball


802


retained therein and biased towards the shaft


704


by a biasing means, such as a compression spring


804


. A plurality of detents


806


, which are preferably conical shaped cavities, are disposed around the circumference of the shaft


704


.




The detents can be disposed on the shaft


704


itself or alternatively, on a disk


808


retained on the shaft


704


, preferably with a set screw or by press fitting. The ball


802


engages a corresponding detent


806




a


and is retained therein by the biasing force of the spring


804


thereby locking the elongated strip


702


at a height above the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


corresponding to the circumferential location of the engaged detent


806




a


on the shaft


704


.




It can be appreciated that as the knob


710


, shaft


704


, and cam


714


attached thereto are rotated towards detent


806




b


the weight of the elongated strip


702


and the biasing force of springs


722


will bring the elongated strip


702


into contact with the outer surface


716


of the cam


714


. The elongated strip


702


is at its lowest height with respect to the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


when the portion of the cam


716




b


faces the elongated strip


702


, as shown in

FIGS. 8B and 9B

. In this position, portion


716




a


of the cam


714


will retreat into opening


718




b


. Preferably, the paper tray


700


includes a recess


700




b


, so that the elongated strip


702


is flush with the top surface


700




a


of paper tray


700


.




Obviously, the height of the elongated strip


702


above the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


is variable depending upon the particular detent


806


engaged with the ball


802


. The incremental amount that the height can be adjusted is dependent upon the number of detents


806


disposed about the circumference of the shaft


704


, or alternatively, the disk


808


.




In operation, the rotation of knob


710


results in the height of the elongated strip


702


above the top surface


700




a


of the paper tray


700


to increase or decrease depending on the distance from the central axis A—A of the shaft


704


to the portion of the outer surface


716


in contact with the elongated strip


702


.




The various embodiments of the feed enhancer of the present invention are illustrated as being in close proximity to the pick roller


104


. However, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the feed enhancers can be placed at various points along the length of the paper to be fed into the printer without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention.




From the foregoing description, it can be appreciated by someone skilled in the art that the adjustment means can be utilized to offset varying degrees of height and unevenness in paper stacks. If the unevenness of the paper stack is severe, the height of the elongated strip can be increased as described. Alternatively, if the unevenness of the paper stack is minor, the height of the elongated strip can be decreased. The simplicity, inexpensiveness, and ease of retrofitting existing printers with the feed enhancer embodiments of the present invention, particularly the first embodiment illustrated in

FIG. 4

, can also be appreciated by an artisan skilled in the art.




While there has been shown and described what is considered to be preferred embodiments of the invention, it will, of course, be understood that various modifications and changes in form or detail could readily be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is therefore intended that the invention be not limited to the exact forms described and illustrated, but should be constructed to cover all modifications that may fall within the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A feed enhancer for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed by a printer, the printer having a paper feeder including a paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing, the feed enhancer comprising;an elongated strip disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer; and mounting means for mounting the elongated strip to the top surface of the paper tray wherein the top surface of the paper tray is ferric and the mounting means is a magnetic strip fastened to the elongated strip whereby the elongated strip is mounted to the top surface of the paper tray by a magnetic attraction between the magnetic strip attached thereto and the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 2. The feed enhancer according to claim 1, wherein the elongated strip has a length substantially equal to the width of the paper in the direction perpendicular to which the individual paper is fed into the printer.
  • 3. The feed enhancer according to claim 1, further comprising a mounting means for mounting the elongated strip to the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 4. The feed enhancer according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic strip is fastened to the elongated strip with an adhesive.
  • 5. A printer tray for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed by a printer, the printer having a paper feeder including the paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing, the printer tray comprising;a feed enhancer having a heightened portion disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer, wherein the heightened portion comprises an elongated strip and the elongated strip has a width substantially equal to the width of the paper in the perpendicular direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer; and mounting means for mounting the elongated strip to the top surface of the paper tray, wherein the top surface of the paper tray is ferric and the mounting means is a magnetic strip fastened to the elongated strip whereby the elongated strip is mounted to the top surface of the paper tray by a magnetic attraction between the magnetic strip attached thereto and the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 6. The printer tray according to claim 5, wherein the magnetic strip is fastened to the elongated strip with an adhesive.
  • 7. A printer for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed, the printer having a paper feeder including a paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing, the printer comprising;a feed enhancer having a heightened portion disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer, wherein the heightened portion comprises an elongated strip; and mounting means for mounting the elongated strip to the top surface of the paper tray, wherein the top surface of the paper tray is ferric and the mounting means is a magnetic strip fastened to the elongated strip whereby the elongated strip is mounted to the top surface of the paper tray by a magnetic attraction between the magnetic strip attached thereto and the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 8. The printer according to claim 7, wherein the elongated strip has a width substantially equal to the width of the paper in the perpendicular direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer.
  • 9. The printer according to claim 7, wherein the magnetic strip is fastened to the elongated strip with an adhesive.
  • 10. A printer tray for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed by a printer, the printer having a paper feeder including the paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing, the printer tray comprising a feed enhancer having a heightened portion disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer, wherein the heightened portion comprises a stepped portion integral in one piece with the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 11. The printer tray according to claim 10, wherein the stepped portion has a width substantially equal to the width of the paper in the perpendicular direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer.
  • 12. A printer tray for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed by a printer, the printer having a paper feeder including the paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing, the printer tray comprising a feed enhancer having a heightened portion disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer, wherein the heightened portion comprises an elongated strip and an adjustment means for adjusting the height of the elongated strip above the top surface of the paper tray, the adjustment means comprising:a shaft rotatably disposed in the paper tray; a cam disposed on the shaft, the cam having an outer surface which varies in distance from a central axis of the shaft, a portion of the outer surface being in contact with the elongated strip; retaining means for retaining the elongated strip along a path perpendicular to the top surface of the paper tray; and a knob rotatably engaged with the shaft and accessible from a front of the paper tray for rotating the cam about the shaft, the rotation of which resulting in the height of the elongated strip above the top surface of the paper tray to increase or decrease depending on the distance from the central axis of the shaft to the portion of the outer surface in contact with the elongated strip.
  • 13. The printer tray according to claim 12, wherein the retaining means comprises:at least two shafts perpendicular to the elongated strip, the shafts having a first end fixed on the elongated strip and a second end slidingly disposed on the top surface of the paper tray; and biasing means for biasing the elongated strip toward the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 14. The printer tray according to claim 13, wherein the biasing means comprises a compression spring disposed around each shaft between the top surface of the paper tray and a lip at the second end of the shafts.
  • 15. The printer tray according to claim 12, further comprising a locking means for locking the elongated strip at a predetermined height above the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 16. The printer tray according to claim 15, wherein the locking means comprises:a ball detent disposed on the paper tray, the ball detent having a ball retained therein, the ball being biased towards the shaft by a biasing means; and a plurality of detents disposed around the circumference of the shaft, whereby the ball engages a corresponding detent and is retained therein by the biasing force of the biasing means thereby locking the elongated strip at a height above the top surface of the paper tray corresponding to the circumferential location of the engaged detent on the shaft.
  • 17. A printer for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed, the printer having a paper feeder including a paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing, the printer comprising a feed enhancer having a heightened portion disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer, wherein the heightened portion comprises a stepped portion integral in one piece with the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 18. The printer according to claim 17, wherein the stepped portion has a width substantially equal to the width of the paper in the perpendicular direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer.
  • 19. A printer for eliminating an unevenness in height from a paper stack to be printed, the printer having a paper feeder including a paper tray for storage of the paper stack on a top surface thereof and for feeding individual paper from the paper stack into the printer for subsequent printing, the printer comprising a feed enhancer having a heightened portion disposed at the top surface of the paper tray and positioned perpendicular to a direction in which the individual paper is fed into the printer such that the feed enhancer evens out the unevenness in height of the paper stack in an area of the paper stack that is to be fed into the printer, wherein the heightened portion comprises an elongated strip and an adjustment means for adjusting the height of the elongated strip above and parallel to the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 20. The printer according to claim 19, wherein the adjustment means comprises:a shaft rotatably disposed in the paper tray; a cam disposed on the shaft, the cam having an outer surface which varies in distance from a central axis of the shaft, a portion of the outer surface being in contact with the elongated strip; retaining means for retaining the elongated strip along a path perpendicular to the top surface of the paper tray; and a knob rotatably engaged with the shaft and accessible from a front of the paper tray for rotating the cam about the shaft, the rotation of which resulting in the height of the elongated strip above the top surface of the paper tray to increase or decrease depending on the distance from the central axis of the shaft to the portion of the outer surface in contact with the elongated strip.
  • 21. The printer according to claim 20, wherein the retaining means comprises:at least two shafts perpendicular to the elongated strip, the shafts having a first end fixed on the elongated strip and a second end slidingly disposed on the top surface of the paper tray; and biasing means for biasing the elongated strip toward the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 22. The printer according to claim 21, wherein the biasing means comprises a compression spring disposed around each shaft between the top surface of the paper tray and a lip at the second end of the shafts.
  • 23. The printer according to claim 20, further comprising a locking means for locking the elongated strip at a predetermined height above the top surface of the paper tray.
  • 24. The printer according to claim 23, wherein the locking means comprises:a ball detent disposed on the paper tray, the ball detent having a ball retained therein, the ball being biased towards the shaft by a biasing means; and a plurality of detents disposed around the circumference of the shaft, whereby the ball engages a corresponding detent and is retained therein by the biasing force of the biasing means thereby locking the elongated strip at a height above the top surface of the paper tray corresponding to the circumferential location of the engaged detent on the shaft.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
2471066 Hesson May 1949
3022997 Pendley Feb 1962
3239218 Reeves Mar 1966
4535982 Mochimaru Aug 1985
4616773 Kerivan Oct 1986
5118209 Bennet et al. Jun 1992
5204537 Bennet et al. Apr 1993
5230503 Saito et al. Jul 1993
5277418 Jones et al. Jan 1994
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
0161735 Dec 1980 JP
0048843 Mar 1985 JP
0221039 Sep 1990 JP