This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Applications No. 2009-142424, filed on Jun. 15, 2009, No. 2009-169981, filed on Jul. 19, 2009, No. 2009-190524, filed on Aug. 19, 2009, No. 2009-233082, filed on Oct. 7, 2009, and No. 2009-259550, filed on Nov. 13, 2009, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
The embodiment described herein relates to a paper sheet processing system which has a paper sheet processing apparatus and a paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus. The paper sheet processing apparatus classifies paper sheets, such as securities, forms a bundle of 100 paper sheet, and discharges the bundle of 100 paper sheets. The paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus takes in ten bundles of 100 paper sheets discharged from the paper sheet processing apparatus, binds ten bundles of 100 paper sheets together as a bundle of 1000 paper sheet, and shrink-wraps the bundle of 1000 paper sheets.
A paper sheet processing apparatus classifies paper sheets, such as securities, into a kind or quality, and accumulates the paper sheet for every classification. The kind of paper sheet is a ticket type, and the quality of paper sheet is a normal ticket, a damaged ticket and a rejectable ticket, for example. Whenever accumulated paper sheets amount to 100 sheets, the paper sheet processing apparatus binds 100 paper sheets together with a band to form a bundle of 100 paper sheets, and discharges the bundle of 100 paper sheets.
Ten bundles of 100 paper sheets classified to the same kind are supplied to a paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus binds ten bundles of 100 paper sheets together to form a bundle of 1000 paper sheets, and shrink-wraps the bundle of 1000 sheets.
In the paper sheet processing system which has the paper sheet processing apparatus and the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus receives ten bundles of 100 paper sheets classified in the same kind. For this reason, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus does not work until ten bundles of 100 paper sheets classified in the same kind are accumulated, and its usage rate of the apparatus is low.
Embodiments provide a paper sheet processing system which raises the usage rate of a paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus.
A paper sheet processing system according to the embodiment includes a paper sheet processing apparatus and a paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus. The paper sheet processing apparatus includes a taking-in unit configured to take in one paper sheet supplied at a time; a paper sheet discrimination unit configured to distinguish category of the paper sheet taken in by the taking-in unit; an accumulation part constituted so that the paper sheet may be accumulated according to the category based on the category which the paper sheet discrimination unit distinguished; a 1st binding unit configured to bind a 1st number of the paper sheets accumulated together by a 1st band at a 1st banding position to form a 1st paper sheet bundle; a discharging mechanism configured to discharge the 1st paper sheet bundle; and a 1st communications unit configured to transmit category information corresponding to the category of the paper sheet included in the 1st paper sheet bundle discharged by the discharging mechanism. The paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus includes a 1st receiving unit configured to receive the 1st paper sheet bundle discharged from the paper sheet processing apparatus; a 2nd communications unit configured to receive the category information transmitted by the 1st communications unit; an accumulation mechanism configured to accumulate the 1st paper sheet bundle received by the 1st receiving unit on a 1st accumulation tray or a 2nd accumulation tray based on the category information received by the 2nd communications unit; a conveyance mechanism configured to convey a 2nd number of the 1st paper sheet bundles accumulated to the 1st accumulation tray or the 2nd accumulation tray, to a 2nd binding unit; the 2nd binding unit configured to bind the 2nd number of the 1st paper sheet bundles conveyed by the conveyance mechanism together by a 2nd band and a 3rd band to form a 2nd paper sheet bundle; a wrapping unit configured to wrap the 2nd paper sheet bundle; and a control unit configured to control the 1st receiving unit, the accumulation mechanism, the conveyance mechanism, the 2nd binding unit, and the wrapping unit;
Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.
The paper sheet processing apparatus 100 takes in one paper sheet P at a time with a taking-in roller 101 which constitutes a taking-in unit 102 in an order from the uppermost of the paper sheet bundle SB supplied collectively, as shown in
The paper sheet P classified into category A or category B is accumulated by an accumulation unit 106 for every classification. Whenever the paper sheet P classified into each amounts to 100 sheets, 100 paper sheets are bound together by a 1st band K, such as paper or cellophane, by a 1st binding unit 108. The band K is arranged to shift from the center of the paper sheet. Thus, a bundle H of 100 paper sheets is formed. A classification attribute for every category is printed on the band K so that the paper sheet bundle including the paper sheet P classified into category A and the paper sheet bundle including the paper sheet P classified into category B can be distinguished visually. Different bands K according to the categories of the paper sheets P may be used.
There are various methods to classify the paper sheet as mentioned below. (1) The normal ticket is classified into category A and the damaged ticket is classified into category B. (2) A front-conveyed paper sheet is classified into category A, and a back-conveyed paper sheet is classified into category B. (3) A front-conveyed paper sheet is classified into category A, and a paper sheet conveyed except front is classified into category B.
The paper sheet processing apparatus 100 has a discharge mechanism 110 constituted so that the bundle H of 100 paper sheets may be discharged, and a 1st communications unit 112 constituted so that the category information corresponding to the category of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets which the discharge mechanism discharged may be transmitted. The discharge mechanism 110 includes a pushing base 110d which pushes out the bundle of 100 paper sheets to the paper sheet wrapping apparatus 1. Reference number 111a shows an outlet by which the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is discharged. Here, a category of the bundle H of paper sheets is the same as the category of the paper sheet contained in the bundle H of paper sheets.
The paper sheet processing apparatus 100 conveys the bundle H of 100 paper sheets in the direction of arrow Z1 on a belt conveyor 110a. When the bundle H of 100 paper sheets arrives at a predetermined position, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is laid on a life table 110b. One side of the life table 110b is raised by a lifter, and one side edge face of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is raised in the direction of arrow Z2. Thereby, a posture of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is changed into a standing position where another side edge face of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is used as the bottom, and is held.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets held in the standing position is pushed out from the back by an pushing bar, and is discharged from the outlet 111a of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100. The conveyer belt 110a, the lift table 110b, the lifter, and the pushing bar constitute the discharge mechanism 110. The bundle H of 100 paper sheets discharged from the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 is pushed into a receiving unit 10 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 in the standing position. In this case, the category information which shows the category of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is transmitted to a 2nd communications unit 92 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 from the 1st communications unit 112 of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100.
The receiving unit 10 takes in the bundle H of 100 paper sheets received from the paper sheet processing apparatus 100. The bundle H of 100 paper sheets is pushed in from the back, and is slipping down a slipping down portion which is not illustrated and is held on a shutter which is not illustrated. The shutter holds the bundle H of 100 paper sheets temporarily. Then, the shutter opens and the bundle H of 100 paper sheets slips down on the conveyor which is not illustrated. The details of the shutter will be explained later.
The category selecting unit 20 chooses an accumulation part 30a or an accumulation part 30b on which the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is accumulated based on the category information which the 2nd communications unit 92 received. The category selecting unit 20 accumulates the bundle H of 100 paper sheets slipped-down on the conveyer on the accumulation part 30a or the accumulation part 30b. A mechanism which accumulates the bundle H of 100 paper sheets pushed into the receiving unit 10 to the accumulation part 30a or the accumulation part 30b is called an accumulation mechanism. The accumulation mechanism includes the slipping down portion, the shutter, the conveyor, and the category selecting unit 20.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets of the normal ticket of category A is pushed out in the direction of arrow Ea and is accumulated in a standing position on an accumulation tray 31a arranged at the accumulation part 30a. On this occasion, a fall prevention means prevents the bundle H of 100 paper sheets from falling. The details of the fall prevention means are mentioned later. The bundle H of 100 paper sheets is accumulated to ten bundles. Hereinafter, accumulated ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are collectively called a bundle S of 1000 paper sheets.
When ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are accumulated, the accumulation tray 31a will be moved to a direction change unit 40a provided in the direction of arrow Fa by a moving means which is not illustrated.
When the accumulation tray 31a reaches the direction change unit 40a, movement of the accumulation tray 31a stops. Then, when a pusher 33a which is a delivery means moves in the direction of arrow Ga1, the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is pushed out in the direction of arrow Ga2 and is laid on the lift table 51 of the lifter 50.
Thus, when the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets on the accumulation tray 31a is moved onto the lift table 51, the accumulation tray 31a is conveyed to an opposite direction and returns to an initial state. That is, the accumulation tray 31a returns to the accumulation part 30a.
On the other hand, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets of the damaged ticket which is category B is conveyed in the direction of arrow D by the conveyor which is not illustrated. On this occasion, a second fall prevention means which is not illustrated prevents the fall of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets. The details of the second fall prevention means are mentioned later.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets conveyed by the conveyor is pushed out in the direction of arrow Eb, and is accumulated on a accumulation tray 31b arranged at the accumulation part 30b. When ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are accumulated on the accumulation tray 31b, the accumulation tray 31b is conveyed to a direction change unit 40b provided in the direction of arrow Fb by the moving means which is not illustrated.
When the accumulation tray 31b reaches the direction change unit 40b, movement of the accumulation tray 31b stops. Then, when a pusher 33b moves in the direction of arrow Gb1, the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is pushed out in the direction of arrow Gb2, and is laid on the lift table 51 of the lifter 50.
When the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets on the accumulation tray 31b is moved onto the lift table 51, the accumulation tray 31b is conveyed to an opposite direction, and returns to an initial state. That is, the accumulation tray 31b returns to the accumulation part 30b.
The lifter 50 raises the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets laid on the lift table 51 in the direction of arrow I along a slide rail 54.
As shown in
The paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60 constituted thus prevents collapse of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, and enables the light load conveyance of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets which is about 1 kg in weight by the pusher 65. When the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is conveyed by the paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60, a position of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is arranged at the fixed guide 61 side.
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets arranged its position and conveyed is pushed out from the paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60, and is sent to a binding unit 70 as shown in
The moving means which moves the accumulation trays 31a, 31b to the direction change units 40a and 40b, the delivery unit which pushes out the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets on the accumulation trays 31a, 31b to the lift table, the lifter 50 and the paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60 constitute a conveyance mechanism which conveys the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets accumulated on the accumulation trays 31a and 31b to the binding unit 70.
In the binding unit 70, a banding machine 71 binds the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets by bands C1, C2 which are made of a transparent resin film at two places, while a pusher 71b sends the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets to a conveyance direction only the specified amount.
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets which is bound together is further pushed out in the direction of arrow L, and also is shrink wrapped by shrink wrapping unit 80.
And a wrapped bundle PS of 1000 paper sheets is stored in a storage which is not illustrated.
Next, the composition of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 will be explained.
The receiving unit 10 accepts the bundle H of 100 paper sheets discharged from the paper sheet processing apparatus 100. The receiving unit 10 includes a plate 13 which receives the bundle H of 100 paper sheets. By the side in which the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is inserted, the plate 13 is arranged so that a right end section 13a along the direction of insertion of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets may become lower than that of other ends. Since the center of gravity of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets pushed in from the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 moves to the end section 13a side by such arrangement, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is held in a standing position.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets in the standing position is pushed out by the pusher which is not illustrated, slips down a slope 14a, and falls on the shutter 15.
The slope 14a constitutes the slipping down portion 14.
The shutter 15 has a plurality of rod-like members 15a. The shutter 15 opens when the rod-like members 15a retreat from the slope 14a, and the shutter 15 closes when the rod-like members 15a project from the slope 14a. When the shutter 15 is close, while the side edge of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is made into a bottom and the surface or the back of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets contacts the slope 14a, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets slides on the slope 14a and is laid on the shutter 15. When the shutter 15 opens, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets slides on the slope 14a under the shutter 15 and is laid on a conveyor 21 in a standing position.
The shutter 15 can adjust the height between the plate 13 and the conveyor 21.
The category selecting unit 20 includes the conveyor 21 and a pushing bar 19a. The category selecting unit 20 conveys the bundle H of 100 paper sheets laid on conveyor 21 to the accumulation part 30a or the accumulation part 30b according to the category information. In the embodiment, the normal ticket is pushed into the accumulation part 30a of category A by the pushing bar 19a, and is accumulated on the accumulation tray 31a. While the damaged ticket contacts conveyor side wall 22, the damaged ticket is conveyed by the conveyor 21. When the damaged ticket arrives at a predetermined position, the damaged ticket will be pushed into the accumulation part 30b of category B by the pushing bar which is not illustrated and is accumulated on the accumulation tray 31b.
When the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 discharges the bundle H of 100 paper sheets, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 transmits the category information of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets discharged from the 1st communications unit 112. The paper sheet bundle processing apparatus 1 receives the category information by the 2nd communications unit 92 and recognizes the category of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets which the receiving unit 10 receives based on the category information. In the paper sheet bundle processing apparatus 1, the accumulation mechanism accumulates the bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the accumulation part 30a or the accumulation part 30b based on the category information received.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets laid on the conveyor 21 shows a state where the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is conveyed toward the accumulation part 30b. When a following bundle H of 100 paper sheets is accumulated to the accumulation part 30a, discharging the following bundle H of 100 paper sheets on the conveyor 21 by the shutter 15 is controlled so that the following bundle H of 100 paper sheets may be accumulated to the accumulation part 30a after the bundle H of 100 paper sheets on the conveyor 21 is accumulated to the accumulation part 30b. Accordingly, even if the bundle H of 100 paper sheets of a different category is supplied from the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 at random, the category selecting unit 20 can accumulate the bundle H of 100 paper sheets for every category by such processing. And thus, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets of one category is prevented from mixing to the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets of other category.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated on the accumulation tray 31a is prevented from falling down by the fall prevention means. The fall prevention means includes a fall prevention pusher 32a and a fall prevention guide 23a.
The fall prevention pusher 32a presses the accumulated bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the fall prevention guide 23a side by spring force of a constant force spring (not shown). Therefore, a press by constant load is obtained irrespective of the number of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated on the accumulation tray 31a.
Fall prevention guide 23a is a wedge shape, and has a notch section in the back end portion of a wedge. When the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is inserted, an upper end face of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets pushes up the fall prevention guide 23a along the wedge shape. When the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is inserted further, the upper end of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets enters into the notch section. Since the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is pinched by the fall prevention guide 23a and the fall prevention pusher 32a, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is held in a standing position, without falling.
And the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated on the accumulation tray 31b is prevented from falling by a fall prevention means. The fall prevention means includes a fall prevention pusher, 32b and a fall prevention guide 23b.
The damaged ticket is conveyed to the accumulation part 30b side by the conveyor 21 and the conveyor side wall 22 in a standing position, as mentioned above.
The conveyor 21 and the conveyor side wall 22 arranged on the right-hand side of the conveyor 21 along a conveying direction constitute the accumulation conveyance part of the category selecting unit 20.
Since the conveyor side wall 22 leans only a predetermined angle to the perpendicular direction, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is conveyed to the predetermined position, contacting the conveyor side wall 22. And the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is pushed into the accumulation part 30b by the pushing bar which is not illustrated. As a result, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is conveyed to the accumulation part 30b in a standing position.
The accumulation method of the bundles of 100 paper sheets H to the accumulation parts 30a and 30b is not restricted to the above-mentioned accumulation method. For example, there is a method of processing only the normal ticket or the damaged ticket individually. In this case, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is not accumulated on the accumulation tray 31b of the accumulation part 30b until ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are accumulated on the accumulation tray 31a of the accumulation part 30a. When ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are accumulated on the accumulation tray 31a, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets conveyed continuously is accumulated on the accumulation tray 31b of the accumulation part 30b. In this case, while accumulating the bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the accumulation part 30b, the bundles S of 1000 paper sheets accumulated to the accumulation part 30a can be handed over to other treating unit in order to perform the next processing.
This method can process the bundles H of 100 paper sheets conveyed continuously by two accumulation parts 30a and 30b.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets received by the receiving unit 10 as mentioned above is laid on the conveyor 21 of the category selecting unit 20 in the standing position which uses the side edge of a bundle H of 100 paper sheets as the bottom. And then, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is laid on the accumulation tray 31a of the accumulation part 30a. When ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are laid on, the accumulation tray 31a moves to the directional change unit 40a.
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets laid on the accumulation tray 31a is passed on, the lift table 51 of the lifter 50 by a pusher 33a which is a delivery means.
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets 2 laid on the lift table 51 is pinched by a guide 52 and a pusher 53, and goes up along the slide rail 54.
The following advantage is acquired by raising the bundle of 1000 paper sheets by the lifter 50. (1) Since the binding unit 70 can be arranged to the upper space of the accumulation part 30b, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus can be made compact. (2) A portion which accumulates continuously the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets classified for every category, and the binding unit 70 which binds the accumulated the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets together can be driven in parallel. (3) Since the binding unit 70 binds the band around an outer circumference of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheet, the rotating part of the binding unit 70 needs space. This space is secured.
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets laid on the lift table 51 goes up along the slide rail 54 of the lifter 50.
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets which went up is passed to the paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60 by the pusher 65.
The paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60 arranges a position of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets to the fixed guide 61 side by the fixed guide 61 and the movable guide 62 as explained with reference to
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets passed from the paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60 is pushed out by the pusher 71b. When the pusher 71b arrives at a predetermined position B, the binding machine 72 binds the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets by the band C1. The position B is called a 2nd binding position. The pusher 71b of the 2nd binding position is shown in
The pusher 71b pushes out the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets further. When the pusher 71b arrives at predetermined position C, the binding machine 72 binds the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets by the band C2. The position C is called a 3rd binding position. The pusher 71b at the 3rd binding position is shown in
The band C1 binds the bundle H of 100 paper sheets together so as to overlap a part of the band K which binds the paper sheets together. Thereby, the band K of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is prevented from being caught in a mechanism inside the apparatus during conveyance of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets.
The positions of the bands C1, C2 can be set up arbitrarily. In this embodiment, in order to prevent the band K from being caught, the band C1 is arranged so that it may overlap the band K of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets. However, when the band C2 is opaque, the band C2 is arranged in a suitable position in which the band C2 does not hide the pattern of the paper sheet, etc.
Therefore, when the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is pushed and conveyed at the back end side of the band K, the band K can be prevented from being caught by binding the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets together by the band C1 so that the band C1 may overlap the band K.
In this embodiment, the band C1 can fix the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, and the band C2 can suppress the change of the thickness of the back end to the thickness of the tip of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets. Such a binding method became possible by dealing the bundle of 1000 paper sheets in the standing position. When ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are stacked to a gravity direction, the change of the thickness of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets becomes large, and a stacked state becomes unstable. In order to prevent this instability, JP, 2008-276751A discloses a method of reversing and laminating the bundles of 100 paper sheets mutually by 5 bundles. However, this method needs an inverting means and a paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus becomes complicated. In the embodiment, this instability of the stacked bundles of paper sheets is removed by arranging the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets into the standing position.
Next, an arm 73a moves to the position on which the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets bound together by the bands C1 and C2 is laid. After a pusher 73b contacts a rear end face of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is discharged outside the binding unit 70 with movement of the arm 73a in the lower stream of the conveyance.
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets discharged from the binding unit 70 is further conveyed by a conveying unit, and is shrink-wrapped by the shrink wrapping unit 80 with a transparent sheet. The bundle of 1000 paper sheets shrink-wrapped is discharged from the 1000-sheet bundle discharge unit 85.
Next, the paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60 shown in
When the paper sheets P are the securities, a pattern of a person, for example, is printed on the surface and/or the back of the paper sheet P and a watermark is formed on the right side or the left side of the paper sheet P. In this case, when 100 paper sheets P are laminated to the uniform direction to form the bundle H of 100 paper sheets, the thickness of the portion to which the watermark is given differs from the thickness of the portion to which the printing is given in many cases. If ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are laid side by side to form the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, the difference in thickness will be the 10 times difference in thickness of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets.
And there exist a reusable and comparatively new paper sheet called as a normal ticket and a unusable old paper sheet called as a damaged ticket in the paper sheets. Regardless of the existence of the printing or the watermark, the damaged ticket becomes thick by dirt, a folded marks, etc. compared with the normal ticket. The thickness of the bundle of 1000 paper sheets of the normal ticket is about 90 mm, however, the thickness of the bundle of 1000 paper sheets of the damaged ticket may sometime become about 200 mm. That is, the thickness of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets varies about 2 times according to the quality of the paper sheet.
In the case of the normal ticket, there is few difference between the thickness of the front end part of the bundle of paper sheets which is bound together by the band K and the thickness of the back end portion of the bundle of paper sheets which is not bound together by the band K. However, in the case of the damaged ticket, the difference between the thickness of the end part of the bundle of paper sheets which is bound together by the band K and the thickness of the back end portion of the bundle of paper sheets which is not bound together by a band K becomes large.
As mentioned above, as for the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, the thickness of the end part of the bundle H of paper sheets which is bound together by the band K differs greatly from the thickness of the back end portion of the bundle H of paper sheets which is not bounded together. The paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60 is required to convey such a bundle S of 1000 paper sheets stably, without the bundle H of 100 paper sheets falling.
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is pushed out by a pusher in the direction of arrow A, and is supplied on the conveying table 5 of the paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60. The paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60 moves stably the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets supplied, without falling.
In the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets of this embodiment, ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets turn to the same direction, and each bundle H of 100 paper sheets is mutually next to each other. 100 paper sheets P are laminated, are bound together by the band K, such as paper or cellophane, and the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is formed.
This embodiment explains the case where the position of each band K of ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets is, the same.
Idle rollers 122a-122d are arranged on a base 120 along the conveying table 5 which constitutes a carrying path. The belt 124 is hung on the idle rollers 122a-122d.
Thereby, a receiving section 124a and a carrying guide surface 124b are formed. The receiving section 124a receives the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, the carrying guide surface 124b guides the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets when the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets moves to the lower stream side of the conveying direction.
In the receiving section 124a, the idle roller 122a is arranged so that a receiving surface 124c may open with an aperture angle θ1 to the carrying guide surface 124b. In this embodiment, the aperture angle θ1 is 15 degrees. The receiving section 124a is called a “receiving section” because the receiving section 124a has only the following function. The function is a function which guides so that the receiving section 124a may receive the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets and move the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets along the carrying guide surface 124b when the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is pushed out by the pusher and supplied to the receiving section 124a. The fixed guide 61 has only a function as a guide fundamentally. The fixed guide 61 does not have a function to take in the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets positively and to convey the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets.
A bend prevention guide 123a is arranged between the idle rollers 122b and 122c, and a bend prevention guide 123b is arranged between the idle rollers 122c and 122d. The bend prevention guides 123a and 123b restrict bending of the belt 124.
A belt guide 125 is arranged at a return portion of the belt 124, and the belt guide 125 prevents the belt 124 from coming off from the idle rollers 122a, 122b, 122c and 122d.
The idle rollers 122a, 122b, 122c and 122d, the bend prevention guides 123a and 123b, and the belt guide 125 are attached to the base 120. The base 120 is fixed to a frame (not shown) which constitutes the paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60.
The movable guide 62 is arranged so as to counter the fixed guide 61 via the conveying table 5. The movable guide 62 moves forward and backward toward the fixed guide 61 in connection with the slider 143 being controlled by a control section 155.
The movable guide 62 presses the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets received between the movable guide 62 and the fixed guide 61 to the fixed guide 61 side, and pinches the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets with the fixed guide 61. The movable guide 62 guides the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets so that the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets may move toward the lower stream of a transportation direction from the upper stream of the transportation direction.
The movable guide 62 is constituted as a mirror image of the fixed guide 61 in order to pinch and convey the received bundle S of 1000 paper sheets. That is, as shown in
The idle rollers 132a, 132b, 132c and 132d are arranged on a base 130 toward the lower stream of the transportation direction from the receiving section 134a. A belt 134 is hung on the idle rollers 132a, 132b, 132c and 132d.
A bend prevention guide 133a is arranged between the idle rollers 132a and 132b, and the bend prevention guide 133b is arranged between idle rollers 132c and 132d. A belt guide 135 is arranged at the return portion of the belt 134.
The idle rollers 132a, 132b, 132c and 132d, the bend prevention guides 133a and 133b, and the belt guide 135 are attached to the base 130 like the fixed guide 61.
The base 130 is fixed to an arm 136. The arm 136 is attached to a slide rail 141 so that the arm 136 may perform a straight-line motion to the slide rail 141. Thereby, the base 130 is connected with the slide rail 141 slidably, and the movable guide 62 can perform a straight-line motion to the slide rail 141. The slide rail 131 is arranged in the direction which intersects perpendicularly with the carrying guide surface 124b of the fixed guide 61.
The arm 136 is pulled toward the fixed guide 61 by a constant force spring 144 arranged in parallel with the slide rail 141. Thereby, the movable guide 62 is always pulled by a constant load in the direction to the fixed guide 61. The constant force spring 144 constitutes an energizing means.
The slider 143 is arranged at the lower stream side of a pulling direction rather than the position where the arm 136 is connected with the slide rail 141. The slider 143 includes a guide stopper 143a, a detection plate 143b to detect the position of the slider 143 and an attaching part 143c. The slider 143 is driven by the guide opening and closing mechanism unit 150, and performs the straight-line motion to the slide rail 141.
As shown in a
The timing belt 152 is a ring shape endless belt hung on the pulley 153a and the pulley 153b. The slider 143 is attached to the timing belt 152 by the attaching part 143c.
The control section 155 controls the motor 151 to rotate to a forward direction and a reverse direction. The slider 143 moves free along the slider rail 141 by this control.
When the slider 143 moves with movement of the timing belt 152, the guide stopper 143a moves and the arm 136 positioned by the guide stopper 143a also moves.
And the movable guide 62 moves with movement of the arm 136.
When the slider 143 moves to the fixed guide 61 side until the slider detection sensor 154b detects the detection plate 143b, the movable guide 62 moves to the fixed guide 61 side and the carrying guide surface 134b presses the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets. For this reason, the movable guide 62 and the arm 136 suspend movement. Thereby, the guide stopper 143a of the slider 143 leaves the arm 136 and the guide stopper 143a is released from the energizing force from the arm 136.
In the paper sheet bundle conveying unit according to this embodiment, the position of the slider detection sensor 154b is decided so that the guide stopper 143a may not receive the energizing force from the arm 136 even when the thickness of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets to be conveyed is the thinnest.
A weight of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is about 1 kg. The conveying table 5 needs not to be bent by the weight of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets unlike the conveyor belt. Since the bottom of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets contacts the surface of the conveying table 5, the surface of the conveying table 5 is desired to have a small coefficient of friction and to be hard. In this embodiment, the conveying table 5 includes metallic guide plates 5a, 5b, 5c in consideration of the above thing. The conveying table 5 may use the guide plates 5a, 5b, 5c which have a Teflon (registered trademark) sheet or a plastic sheet on its surface.
The guide plates 5a-5c are longer than the thickness of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets. As for the guide plates 5a, 5b, 5c, end portions of upper stream side of the conveying direction are bent below at an angle of θ3, respectively. In this embodiment, θ3 is 15 degrees. Thereby, when the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is conveyed from the receiving sections 124a and 134a to the lower stream side of the conveyance, the tip end of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is prevented from being caught in knots of the guide plates 5a, 5b, 5c.
Gaps 5d, 5d are formed between the guide plates 5a and 5b and between the guide plates 5b and 5c, and the arm 136 moves in the gaps 5b, 5d. The movable guide 62 moves with the movement of the arm 136.
In
In this state, the distance between the movable guide 62 and the fixing guide 61 is the largest.
(1) First, the pusher 65 pushes out the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets in the direction of arrow A.
(2) The pusher 65 stops pushing out the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets when the paper sheet bundle detection sensor 6 detects the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets.
(3) The control section 155 drives the motor 151 of the guide opening and closing mechanism unit 150, and moves the slider 143 to the fixed guide 61 side along the slide rail 141. Thereby, the arm 136 moves with the movement of the slider 143. The movable guide 62 attached to the arm 136 also moves toward the fixed guide 61 side.
On the other hand, the slider 143 moves until the detection plate 143b is detected by the slider detection sensor 154b. The control section 155 stops the motor 151 when the slider detection sensor 154b detects the detection plate 143b.
At this time, the guide stopper 143a moves until the slider detection sensor 154b detects the detection plate 143b, but a position which the movable guide 62 stops varies depending on the thickness of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets. The guide stopper 143a moves until the slider detection sensor 154b detects the detection plate 143b.
In this embodiment, since the constant force spring 144 is used in order to press the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, the fixed guide 61 and the movable guide 62 can always pinch the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets by fixed force even when the thickness of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets changes.
When the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is discharged, the pusher 65 returns to an original position in order to process a following bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, as shown in
According to the paper sheet bundle conveying unit mentioned above, the effective result of following (1)-(3) is acquired.
(1) Even when the thickness of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets changes depending the normal ticket or the damaged ticket, the paper sheet bundle conveying unit pinches and conveys the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets according to the thickness.
(2) Since the paper sheet bundle conveying unit pinches and conveys the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets unbound, the paper sheet bundle conveying unit can convey the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets in a standing position, without causing collapse.
(3) According to the paper sheet bundle conveying unit 60 shown in
Although the embodiment explained the case where the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets was conveyed, the paper, sheet bundle conveying unit according to the embodiment can convey a bundle of 500 paper sheets. The paper sheet bundle conveying unit of the embodiment is applicable also to the paper sheet bundle conveying unit which conveys the paper sheet bundle of the number of sheets which exceeds 1000 sheets.
As explained above, in the paper leaf processing system of this embodiment, the paper sheet bundle wrapping, apparatus receives the bundle of paper sheets discharged from paper sheet processing apparatus irrespective of the category of the bundle of paper Sheets. And then, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus classifies the bundle of paper sheets according to the category of the bundle of paper sheets, and accumulates the bundle of paper sheets. And when a predetermined number of the bundle of paper sheets are accumulated for every category, the paper sheet bundle processing apparatus binds the predetermined number of the bundles of paper sheets together by the binding unit. For this reason, the usage rate of the paper sheet bundle processing apparatus becomes high compared with the prior art.
According to this embodiment, irrespective of the difference between the thickness of the bound portion of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets discharged from paper sheet processing apparatus and the thickness of its other portion, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus arranges the band K in a uniform direction for every category, accumulates ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets in the standing position where the side edge face is used as a bottom, and binds the accumulated the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets together.
As carried out conventionally, when ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are stacked to form the bundle of 1000 paper sheets, since the quality of the paper sheet or the thickness of the paper sheet is not uniform, the bundle of 100 paper sheets needs to be reversed for every the bundles of 500 paper sheets and stacked. However, when ten bundles of 100 paper sheets are accumulated in the standing position like the present invention, unstable factors of mounting position by the difference in thickness when ten bundles of 100 paper sheets are stacked are removed. Therefore, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus of the system according to this embodiment can bind ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets together at two places in a state that the bands K of the bundles of 100 paper sheets has turned to the uniform direction.
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets of which each band K of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets has turned to a uniform direction suits liking of a user of the bundle of 1000 paper sheets.
Unlike the fixed guide 61 shown in
Unlike the movable guide 62 shown in
The paper sheet bundle conveying unit of this modification can acquire the same effective result as the paper sheet bundle conveying unit of the embodiment mentioned above. Accordingly the paper sheet processing system which uses the paper sheet bundle conveying unit of this modification also performs the same effective result as the embodiment 1.
In the paper sheet processing system of the embodiment 1, when failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 while the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 processes, the failure of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 may expand further if the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is handed over to the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 from paper sheet processing apparatus 100. On the other hand, if operation of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 stops in this state, nevertheless there is no failure in the paper sheet processing apparatus 100, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 will stop, and the throughput of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 will fall.
In this embodiment, accordingly an evacuation stacker 211 is provided to the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 of the embodiment 1. When the failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 side, the bundle of 100 paper sheets is accumulated to the evacuation stacker 211.
Hereinafter, the embodiment will be explained with reference to the drawings.
The paper sheet processing apparatus 100 takes out one paper sheet P at a time with the taking-in roller 101 which constitutes the taking-in unit 102 in order from the uppermost surface of the paper sheet bundle SB supplied collectively, and conveys the paper sheet P in the direction of arrow A1 by the carrying path which is not illustrated. The paper sheet processing apparatus 100 distinguishes the kind, truth, normal/damaged, front/back, etc. of the paper sheet P by the paper sheet discrimination unit 104 arranged inside, and classifies the paper sheet P into categories, such as the normal ticket and the damaged ticket, for every sheet based on the discriminated result.
The paper sheet P classified into the normal ticket or the damaged ticket is accumulated by the accumulation unit 106 for every classification. Whenever the accumulated paper sheet P amounts to 100 sheets, the binding unit 108 binds 100 paper sheets P together using the band K which can adhere with heat.
Thus, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is discharged by the discharge mechanism 110 to the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1. That is, in
When the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is conveyed by the lifer 110c in the direction of arrow A4 and arrives at a predetermined position, one side edge face of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is raised and the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is held in the standing position where the another side edge of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is used as the bottom.
When the failure does not occur in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets held in the standing position is pushed out from its back with its standing position, and is passed to the receiving unit 10 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 with this standing position. In this case, the category information which shows the kind of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is transmitted to the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 from the first communications unit 112 of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets passed to the receiving unit 10 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is accumulated according to the category based on the category information received by the 2nd communications unit 92, as explained with reference to
On the other hand, when failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 side, a fault detection unit 94 detects occurrence of the failure. The communications unit 92 notifies the occurrence of the failure, that is, failure information to the communications unit 112 of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100. As shown in
The evacuation stacker 211 will be explained below. In the embodiment, the evacuation stacker 211 is arranged in the upper part of the receiving unit 10 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1.
The evacuation stacker 211 is arranged in the upper part of the receiving unit 10 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1. When the evacuation stacker 211 is seen from the direction of arrow Z3, the evacuation stacker 211 is arranged so that the lower right side may become lower than the lower left side. With such arrangement, as for the bundle H of 100 paper sheets evacuated to the evacuation stacker 211, a position is arranged at the lower left side by its own weight.
The receiving unit 12 of the evacuation stacker 211 is opened so that the bundle H of 100 paper sheets can be inserted.
The evacuation stacker 211 includes the receiving unit 12, a fall prevention guide 213, a backup 214a, a slide rail 215, a constant force spring (not shown), etc.
The backup 214a is fixed to a backup holder 214b. The backup holder 214b is attached to the slide rail 215, and is movable free to the major axis direction of the slide rail 215.
When the backup holder 214b moves into the evacuation stacker 211 along the slide rail 215, the stopper 216 restricts movement of the backup holder 214b.
The backup holder 214b is attached to the constant force spring, and the constant force spring pulls the backup 14a with fixed load to the fall prevention guide 213 side.
The fall prevention guide 213 is a wedge shape, and has a notch section 213a in the back end portion of a wedge. When the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is inserted, the upper end face of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets pushes up the fall prevention guide 213 along the wedge shape. When the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is further inserted, the upper end of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets enters into the notch section 213a. The bundle H of 100 paper sheets is sandwiched between the fall prevention guide 213 and the backup 214a, and is held in a standing position. The backup 214a pushes the lower part of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the fall prevention guide 213 side.
In the evacuation stacker 211 constituted in this way, when the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is pushed into the receiving unit 12 from the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 by the pushing bar which is not illustrated, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is taken in between the fall prevention guide 213 and the backup 214a, as mentioned above.
When the following bundle H of 100 paper sheets is pushed out from the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 and taken into the fall prevention guide 213, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets which was taken in previously and the backup 214a are pushed into inside the evacuation stacker 211. In this case, the backup holder 214b which supports the backup 14a moves to the major axis direction of the slide rail 215. However, since the constant force spring pulls the backup holder 214b by fixed load to the fall prevention guide 213 side, both the bundle H of 100 paper sheets taken in previously and the bundle H of 100 paper sheets taken in continuously are held between the fall prevention guide 213 and the backup 214a in the standing position.
A bundle H of 100 paper sheets supplied further continuously is similarly taken in between the fall prevention guide 213 and the backup 214a.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets is accumulated on the bottom of the evacuation stacker 211 as mentioned above in the standing position.
Since the backup 214a is pulled by the constant load spring to the fall prevention guide 213, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated in the evacuation stacker 211 is pushed by constant load irrespective of the accumulated number.
When the backup holder 214b moves into the evacuation stacker 211, a detection plate 217a attached to the backup holder 214b also moves to the back simultaneously. The detection plate 217a is detected by a backup sensor 217b which includes a photo-transmitter and a photo-receiver. In this embodiment, the detection plate 217a is arranged at a position where the detection plate 217a is detected by the backup sensor 217b in an initial state. Here, the initial state means a state where the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is not taken into the evacuation stacker 211.
When the evacuation stacker 211 fills with the bundles H of 100 paper sheets taken-in, the detection plate 217a will not be detected by the backup sensor 217b. The evacuation stacker 211 fills with 20 bundles H of 100 paper sheets, for example. When the evacuation stacker 211 becomes full, the evacuation stacker 211 becomes unusable. The detection result by the backup sensor 217b is notified to the control unit 90 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 by a reporting means which is not illustrated.
The control unit 90 transmits the detection result to the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 by the communications unit 92 in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1.
The paper sheet processing apparatus 100 receives the detection result transmitted from the communications unit 92 by the communications unit 112. When the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 recognizes that the evacuation stacker 211 is in an unusable state, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 stops operation, and stops supplying a new bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the paper sheet wrapping apparatus 1.
On the other hand, when the failure of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is removed by the time the evacuation stacker 211 fills, an operator sets up that the failure was removed with a setting means 75 of the controlling unit 74 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1. Thereby, the communications unit 92 notifies the communications unit 112 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 operating normally. When the communications unit 112 receives a notice, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 stops supplying the bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the evacuation stacker 211, and start supplying the bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the receiving unit 10.
The evacuation stacker 211 is constituted so that the evacuation stacker 211 can be removed from main body of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1. As shown in
As explained above, according to the paper sheet processing system of the embodiment, when the failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 can accumulate the bundle H of 100 paper sheets in the evacuation stacker 211 in the standing position. Therefore, even when the failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 can continue processing. Thereby, the fall of a throughput can be prevented. While the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is accumulated in the evacuation stacker, the work which removes the failure of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 can be done.
After the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is pushed into the evacuation stacker 211 from the paper sheet processing apparatus 1 in the standing position, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is received and is accumulated with the standing position without electric control by mechanical movement. This is effective at the point that the evacuation stacker 211 can accumulate the bundle H of 100 paper sheets without the controlling by the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus which generated the failure.
This is a very important function on the stable operation of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 including the evacuation stacker 211.
If there is an additional installing space, a plurality of the evacuation stackers 211 can be arranged. In this case, after a 1st evacuation stacker fills, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is accumulated in a 2nd evacuation stacker. When a plurality of the evacuation stackers 211 are arranged, even when it takes long time to recover from the failure of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, the processing of the paper sheet processing apparatus may not be influenced.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated in the evacuation stacker 211 is manually taken out from the evacuation stacker 211 by the operator. The operator checks the band K of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets taken-out, and classifies the bundle H of 100 paper sheets for every categories, such as the normal ticket and the damaged ticket. And the operator binds ten classified bundles H of 100 paper sheets together by a binding machine, and makes the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets.
The paper sheet processing system of this embodiment has a high usage rate of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 as well as the embodiment 1.
Even when the failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, the paper sheet processing system does not reduce the throughput of the paper sheet bundle processing apparatus 100.
Next, the paper sheet processing system constituted so that the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated in the evacuation stacker 211 could be supplied to the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 manually will be explained. According to the paper sheet processing system by this embodiment, processing of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated in the evacuation stacker 211 by the operator becomes easy compared with the paper sheet processing system of the embodiment 2. The operator does not need to classify the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated in evacuation stacker 211, and does not need to collect ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets in the same category.
In addition to the composition of the embodiment 2, the paper sheet processing system of this embodiment includes an on-line setting unit which sets the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 as an on-line state, an off-line setting unit which sets the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 as an off-line state, a manual slot for the bundle H of 100 paper sheets, and a category specifying unit for specifying the bundle H of 100 paper sheets supplied to a manual slot manually. In the on-line, state, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus cooperates with the paper sheet processing apparatus, and operates. In the off-line state, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 operates independently.
The paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 of the paper sheet processing system of this embodiment has the controlling unit 74, as shown in
First, the case where the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is in the on-line state will be explained. In the on-line state, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 cooperates with the paper sheet processing apparatus 100. A communication line is formed between the communications unit 112 of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 and the communications unit 92 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1. The paper sheet wrapping apparatus 1 notifies the paper sheet bundle processing apparatus 100 of the operating status of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1. The paper sheet processing apparatus 100 can know that the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is in the unusable state, and that the evacuation stacker 211 is full, for example.
Like the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, whenever the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 discharges the bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 transmits the category information showing the category of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the communications unit 92 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 by the communications unit 112. The category information which shows category A is transmitted when the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is the normal ticket, and the category information which shows category B is transmitted when the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is the damaged ticket.
When the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is in the on-line state and the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus is working normally, the discharge mechanism 110 of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 discharges the bundle H of 100 paper sheets from the 1st outlet 111a. The bundle H of 100 paper sheets discharged is supplied to the receiving unit 10 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, and is processed by the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 like the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 of the embodiment 1.
When the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is in the on-line state and the failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 notifies the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 that the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is in an unusable state. The paper sheet processing apparatus 100 gets to know generating of failure when the failure occurs in the interface between the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 and the paper sheet processing apparatus 100. When the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 gets to know that the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is in the unusable state or that the failure occurs in the interface, the discharge mechanism 110 of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 discharges the bundle H of 100 paper sheets from a 2nd outlet 111b of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100. The bundle H of 100 paper sheets discharged is supplied to the receiving unit 12 of the evacuation stacker 211 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 connected with the 2nd outlet. The discharge mechanism 110 and the evacuation stacker 211 are constituted like the embodiment 2, and accumulation of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the evacuation stacker 211 is performed like the embodiment 2.
Next, the case where the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is in the off-line state will be explained. When the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is in the off-line state, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 operates independently. For this reason, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 cannot know operational status of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, and cannot transmit the information including the category information of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets, etc. to the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1. Since the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated in the evacuation stacker 211 are processed manually, the evacuation stacker 211 does not accumulate the bundle H of 100 paper sheets newly.
Therefore, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 stops processing the paper sheet.
Next, the evacuation stocker 211 and a manual controlling unit 230 will be explained.
Since the evacuation stacker 211 is similar to the embodiment 2, its explanation is omitted. The evacuation stacker 211 is arranged on a table 220 movable in the direction shown by arrow X, as shown in
The side 211d and the upper surface 211e of the evacuation stacker 211 can be opened in the direction of arrow C by using hinges 211c as a fulcrum when the lock 211b is released by the key. By opening the side 211d and upper surface 211e, the bundles H of 100 paper sheets accumulated inside the evacuation stacker 211 can be taken out.
The processing of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated in the evacuation stacker 211 will be explained. The bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated in the evacuation stacker 211 is processed when the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is in the off-line state. Setting of the off-line state of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is set up by the switch 76 of the controlling unit 74.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets is processed after the failure of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is removed.
The operator slides the evacuation stacker 211 in the direction of arrow X of
The operator opens the side 211d and the upper surface 211e of the evacuation stacker 211, takes out one bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated, and puts the bundle H of 100 paper sheets into the manual slot 232. In that case, the operator checks a printing for the category classification on the band K.
The operator pushes the taking-in switch 234a when the band K of the bundle H of 100 paper sheets belongs to category A. The operator pushes the taking-in switch 234b when the band K of the bundle of 100 paper sheets belongs to category B. The taking-in switch 234a and the taking-in switch 234b function as the category setting unit.
When the taking-in switch 234a or the taking-in switch 234b is pushed, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets falls down on the receiving unit 10 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, and the bundle H 100 paper sheets is taken into the receiving unit 10 like the case where the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is supplied to the receiving unit 10. And the category information is given to the control section 90 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, and the category selecting unit is controlled.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets taken into the receiving unit 10 is processed like the embodiment 1.
The bundle H of 100 paper sheets which fell down on the receiving unit 10 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is pushed, and is slid down on the shutter 15. When the shutter 15 is opened, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is slid down on the conveyor 21. When the bundle H of 100 paper sheets belongs to category A, the pushing bar 19a pushes the bundle H of 100 paper sheets in the standing position and accumulates the bundle H of 100 paper sheets on the accumulation tray 31a of the accumulation part 30a of category A. In particular, progressing ahead, the pushing bar 19a rotates as arrow B indicates and pushes the bundle H of 100 paper sheets on the accumulation tray 31a. Thus, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets is pushed out ahead, holding the standing position.
On the other hand, when the bundle H of 100 paper sheets belongs to category B, the conveyor 22 conveys the bundle H of 100 paper sheets which was slipped down on the conveyor 22 in the direction of arrow A10 with the standing position. The pushing bar 19b accumulates the bundle H of 100 paper sheets which arrived at the predetermined position on the accumulation tray 31b of the accumulation part 30b of category B with the standing position. In particular, progressing ahead, the pushing bar 19b rotates as arrow B shows and pushes the bundle H of 100 paper sheets on the accumulation tray 31a.
Subsequent operation of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is the same as the operation of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 explained in the embodiment 1. That is, when ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets are accumulated on the accumulation tray 31a or the accumulation tray 31b, the ten bundles H of 100 paper sheets, i.e., the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, is sent to the lift table 51. The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is further sent to the binding unit 72, and is bound together with the bands C1, C2 at two places by the binding machine 72 of the binding unit 70. The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets which is bound together is discharged from the binding unit 70, and the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is shrink-wrapped by the shrink wrapping unit 80.
Next, how to use the paper sheet processing system of this embodiment will be explained. As shown in
That is, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 supplies the bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the receiving unit 10 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 until the failure occurs. If the failure will be detected in the middle of this supply, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 will supply the following bundle H of 100 paper sheets to the receiving unit 12 of the evacuation stacker 211.
By use of the evacuation stacker 211, even when the failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1, the paper sheets of 1000 sheets supplied collectively are processed continuously. Generally processing of 1000 paper sheets is called one transaction. After processing of the paper sheets SB of one transaction under processing is finished, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 stops processing of the paper sheet and waits for supply of paper sheets SB of next transaction.
Usually, removal processing of the failure of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is performed in this state. When the failure is removed, in the off-line state which, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 and the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 do not cooperate, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated in the evacuation stacker 211 is processed manually. In this embodiment, the bundle H of 100 paper sheets accumulated to the evacuation stocker 211 is processed easily by only inserting the bundle H of 100 paper sheets in a manual slot and pushing the taking-in switch 234a or the taking-in switch 234b.
As explained above, according to the paper sheet processing system of this embodiment, when the failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus accumulates the bundle of 100 paper sheets supplied from the paper sheet processing apparatus to the evacuation stacker of the the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus, and the paper sheet processing apparatus continues processing of the transaction. After removing the failure of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus, the bundle of 100 paper sheets accumulated in the evacuation stacker is taken out and is supplied to the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus manually. Thereby, the paper sheet processing system, and the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus which classify the bundle 100 paper sheets for every category, and bind ten bundles of 100 paper sheets together to form the bundle of 1000 paper sheets are provided.
In the paper sheet processing system of this embodiment, the usage rate of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is high like the embodiment 1. The paper sheet processing system does not reduce the throughput of the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 even when the failure occurs in the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1.
The embodiment 1 explains the paper sheet processing system 2 with which the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 is arranged at a straight shape as shown in
The 100-sheet bundle accumulation unit 9, the binding unit 70, the wrapping unit 80, and the 1000-sheet bundle discharge unit 85 of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 are connected in the U shape. A conveyor 300 and an arranger 400 connect the binding unit 70 and the wrapping unit 80, and convey the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets which is discharged from the binding unit 70 to the wrapping unit 80.
When the bundle of 1000 paper sheets is arranged its position in the center of a supplying inlet, the wrapping unit 80 can shrink-wraps the bundle of 1000 paper sheets properly. Therefore, the arranger 400 arranges the bundle of 1000 paper sheets in the center of the supplying inlet of wrapping unit 80.
The arranger 400 has a position arranging unit 410 which arranges a position of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets conveyed by the conveyor unit 300, an actuator 450, and a driving force transmitting means.
The position arranging unit 410 includes a position arranging guide 411 (a collective term of position arranging guides 411R and 411L), a position arranging guide holder 412 (a collective term of position arranging guide holders 412R and 412L), a slider 422 (a collective term of sliders 422R and 422L), and slide rail 421 (a collective term of slide rails 421R and 421L).
The position arranging guide 411 has a function to guide the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets conveyed by the conveyor 300 in the center of the supplying inlet of the wrapping unit 80.
The position arranging guide 411 is attached to the position arranging guide holder 412.
The position arranging guide holder 412 is attached to the slider 422, and the slider 422 is attached the slide rail 421 slidably in the major axis direction of the slide rail. Thereby, the position arranging guide 411 moves with movement of the slider 422 when the slider 422 moves to the major axis direction of the slide rail 421 by the driving force from the outside.
The actuator 450 has a drive motor 451, a driving shaft 452, a drive bar 453, stoppers 454 and 455, etc.
The drive motor 451 is a motor which rotates in a forward direction and a reverse direction, and the drive bar 453 is supported by the driving shaft 452 which is a rotational shaft. When the drive motor 451 rotates in the forward direction or the reverse direction in a range of a predetermined angle, the drive bar 453 rotates in the range of the predetermined angle. A pulse motor is used for the drive motor 451, and a rotating range is set by a control means which is not illustrated.
The stoppers 454 and 455 become a stopper at the time of the drive bar 453 rotating. When the control means sets up a rotation angle greatly accidentally, the drive bar 453 may exceed a working range and damage surrounding parts. Therefore, the stoppers 454 and 455 prevent the drive bar 453 from exceeding the working range.
A grooved cam unit 430 as a driving force transmitting means changes the rotational power of the drive motor 451 into a straight-line motion by connecting the drive bar 453 with the cam plate 431 via the grooved cam shaft 436.
The cam plate 431 is a long plate and two penetration holes 432 and 433 are formed in a major direction. The cam plate 431 is supported pivotally to a base 401 by plate supporting shafts 434 and 435 which penetrate these two holes 432 and 433. However, since this cam plate 431 is supported pivotally movable in a direction of penetration hole 432, 433, the cam plate 431 moves in the direction of penetration hole 432, 433 when the drive bar 453 connected to the cam plate 431 rotates. In the embodiment, since the cam plate 431 is attached to the base 401 by the plate supporting shafts 434 and 435 removable in an up-and-down direction, and cam operation which changes the rotational movement of the drive bar 453 into the liner movement of the up-and-down direction is performed.
Cam grooves 438, 439 are formed between the cam plate 431 and the base 401, and an arranger arm 472 is supported pivotally to the cam plate 431 by an arranger shaft 437 which penetrates these cam grooves 438 and 439. Accordingly, when the drive bar 453 moves the cam plate 431, the arranger shaft 437 carries out a liner movement up and down in connection with the movement of the cam plate 431.
The arranger arm 472 has two arranger arms 472R and 472L of L shape.
The portion into which each arranger arm 472R, 472L bends is supported pivotally to the base 401 by arranger arm shaft 473R, 473L, and the arranger arm shaft 473R, 473L serves as a fulcrum when rotating. One end of the arranger arm 472R, 472L is supported pivotally by the cam plate 431 mentioned above, and the other end is connected with the position arranging guide holder 412R, 412L.
The position arranging guides 411R, 411L are being fixed to the position arranging guide holders 412R and 412L respectively. The position arranging guides 411R and 411L move with movement of the position arranging guide holders 412R and 412L, and arrange the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets in the center.
Operation of the arranger arm 472 (a collective term of the arranger arms 472R and 472L) and the position arranging guide 411 which were constituted as mentioned above is explained with reference to
The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is conveyed in the arrow W1 direction by the conveyor 310. When the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets reaches the arranger 400, the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets is detected by a detection sensor which is not illustrate. The bundle S of 1000 paper sheets detected is pushed out in the arrow W2 direction by a pusher which is not illustrated. When it is detected that the pushed-out bundle S of 1000 paper sheets arrived at a predetermined position, an arranger control unit which is not illustrated drives the drive motor 451.
When the drive motor 451 rotates the motor shaft 452 at right direction at a predetermined angle in
As shown in
The energizing force of this position arranging guide holder 412 energizes the position arranging guide 411 attached to the position arranging guide holder 412 in a direction which approaches mutually. The position arranging guide 411 arrange the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets laid inside the position arranging guide 411 in the center.
After arranging the position of the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets, the drive motor 451 rotates reverse and raises the driving bar 453, and returns the position arranging guide 411 to an initial position via the arranger arm 472.
Thus, the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets which was arranged its position is supplied to the wrapping unit 80 and is shrink-wrapped. The bundle of 1000 paper sheets shrink-wrapped is discharged from the 1000-sheet bundle discharge unit 85.
As explained above, according to the embodiment 4, even when an area where the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 and the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 are installed in straight shape is not secured, the paper sheet processing apparatus 100 and the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus 1 can be connected.
The paper sheet processing system of this example can be applied irrespective of the existence of the evacuation stacker, and can be applied also to the paper sheet processing system like the embodiment 1 or the embodiment 3.
The embodiment showed the arranger arm 472 of L shape which makes compact arm arrangement. However, the arranger arm is not limited to L shape.
By choosing the distance from the arranger arm shaft 473, suitable press to the bundle S of 1000 paper sheets can be added by leverage. These are set up to satisfy design, conditions, such as a size of the paper sheet bundle to process, and weight.
As explained above, according to the paper sheet processing system of the present invention, even when a large number of the bundles of 100 paper sheets containing the bundle of 100 paper sheets of a different category are supplied to the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus, the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus accumulates the bundles of 100 paper sheets according to the category and binds the bundles of 100 paper sheets together to forms the bundle of 1000 paper sheet. Therefore, the paper sheet processing system of the invention can raise the usage rate of the paper sheet bundle wrapping apparatus.
While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions. Indeed, the novel methods and systems described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the systems described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the inventions. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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P2009-142424 | Jun 2009 | JP | national |
P2009-169981 | Jul 2009 | JP | national |
P2009-190524 | Aug 2009 | JP | national |
P2009-233082 | Oct 2009 | JP | national |
P2009-259550 | Nov 2009 | JP | national |
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