The present invention relates to a paper sheet storage device and a control method of the paper sheet storage device.
For example, automatic teller machines include a banknote storage device that stores banknotes as paper sheets. This type of the banknote storage device has a conveyance mechanism that conveys banknotes, and a storage unit that stores banknotes conveyed by the conveyance mechanism, and it is configured that a plurality of the banknote storage devices are connected to each other via the conveyance mechanisms. This banknote storage device includes a gate member that is switched between a storage state, where the banknotes conveyed by the conveyance mechanism are stored in the storage unit, and a passing state, where the banknotes sent by the conveyance mechanism are sent to another banknote storage device.
Patent Literature 1: Japanese Laid-open Patent Publication No. 2005-353103
When conveyance mechanisms of the banknote storage devices described above are connected, if the control of a switching operation of a gate member malfunctions or the switching mechanism of the gate member breaks down in a banknote storage device, which is arranged at a terminal end in a direction of conveying banknotes between the banknote storage devices, there is a problem that a banknote may pass through a conveyance path of the banknote storage device by mistake. At this time, for example, when the terminal end of the conveyance path in the banknote storage device, which is arranged at the terminal end, is open to outside, there is a possibility that a banknote, which is discharged from the conveyance path, may be lost.
According to an aspect of the embodiments, a paper sheet storage device includes: a storage unit that stores a paper sheet; a conveyance mechanism that includes a carry-in path for sending a paper sheet to the storage unit and a carry-out path for sending a paper sheet from the carry-in path; a gate member that is disposed in the conveyance mechanism and is switched between a storage state, where a paper sheet is sent from the carry-in path to the storage unit, and a passing state, where a paper sheet is sent from the carry-in path to the carry-out path; a lock mechanism that includes a lock member which is moved between a locked state, where a movement of the gate member is restricted, and an unlocked state, where the locked state is unlocked; and an unlock member that unlocks a locked state, where the lock member restricts a movement of the gate member, wherein the unlock member is disposed so as to project from a side of one of the carry-in path and the carry-out path to outside of the paper sheet storage device, the lock member is disposed so as to project from a side of an other of the carry-in path and the carry-out path to the outside of the paper sheet storage device, and when the conveyance mechanism of the paper sheet storage device is connected to the conveyance mechanism of another paper sheet storage device that is different from the paper sheet storage device, the lock member is moved by the unlock member of the another paper sheet storage device.
The object and advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by means of the elements and combinations particularly pointed out in the claims.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are not restrictive of the invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of a paper sheet storage device and a control method of the paper sheet storage device disclosed in the present application, will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the following embodiments do not limit the paper sheet storage device and the control method of the paper sheet storage device disclosed in the present application.
[Configuration of Banknote Handling Device]
For convenience of description, in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
[Configuration of Banknote Storage Device]
As illustrated in
The conveyance mechanism 12 includes a carry-in path 12a for sending the banknotes 3 to the lower storage unit 8a, and a carry-out path 12b for sending the banknotes 3 from the carry-in path 12a. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The gate member 13 is disposed between the carry-in path 12a and the carry-out path 12b in the conveyance mechanism 12. As illustrated in
Further, as illustrated in
The lock member 18 is disposed so as to project from a side surface 20b of the banknote storage device 8 on a side of the carry-out path 12b to outside of the banknote storage device 8, and is supported by the conveyance mechanism 12 so as to be movable in the Y direction along the carry-out path 12b. The lock member 18 includes a distal end part 18a that projects outward from the side surface 20b of the banknote storage device 8. The distal end part 18a includes a pair of inclined surfaces 18b, which are inclined to the up-down direction (Z direction) perpendicular to the movement direction (Y direction) of the lock member 18 with respect to the movement direction. The paired inclined surfaces 18b are formed symmetrically with respect to the movement direction of the lock member 18, and the distal end part 18a is formed in a triangular shape. The lock member 18 also includes an engagement projection 18c that engages with the engagement piece 14c of the rotating shaft 14a in the switching mechanism 14.
The lock member 18 restricts the gate member 13 from moving from the storage state to the passing state by the engagement projection 18c engaging with the engagement piece 14c of the rotating shaft 14a under an biasing force of the spring member 19. That is, the lock member 18 locks the gate member 13 in the storage state, where the banknote 3 is sent into the storage unit 8a.
The unlock member 17 is disposed so as to project from a side surface 20a of the banknote storage device 8 on a side of the carry-in path 12a to the outside of the banknote storage device 8. The unlock member 17 is fixed to the side surface 20a of the banknote storage device 8. The unlock member 17 unlocks the locked state, where the lock member 18 restricts the movement of the gate member 13. When the conveyance mechanism 12 of one banknote storage device 8 and the conveyance mechanism 12 of another banknote storage device 8, which is different from the one banknote storage device 8, are connected, the lock member 18 is moved by the unlock member 17 of the another banknote storage device 8.
In addition, the unlock member 17 includes a pair of inclined surfaces 17a that project along the movement direction of the lock member 18 (Y direction) and are inclined to the up-down direction (Z direction) perpendicular to the movement direction with respect to the movement direction. The paired inclined surfaces 17a are formed symmetrically with respect to the movement direction of the lock member 18, and the unlock member 17 is formed in a triangular shape (
[Operation of Connecting Banknote Storage Devices]
Operations of the lock member 18 and the unlock member 17 when the banknote storage devices 8 configured as described above are connected to each other, will be described.
When the banknote storage devices 8 are connected to each other, for example, an additional banknote storage device 8 is, for example, lowered from above with respect to the banknote storage device 8, which is connected to the conveyance mechanism 9 of the banknote handling device 1, so that the banknote storage devices 8 are connected to each other via the conveyance mechanisms 12. At this time, the distal end part 18a of the lock member 18 in the banknote storage device 8, projects outward from the side surface 20b of the banknote storage device 8 on the side of the carry-out path 12b, as illustrated in
By lowering the additional banknote storage device 8 so as to connect the side of the carry-out path 12b of the banknote storage device 8 from which the lock member 18 projects outward to the side of the carry-in path 12a of the additional banknote storage device 8 as described above, the inclined surfaces 17a of the unlock member 17 contact the inclined surfaces 18b of the distal end part 18a of the lock member 18. By further lowering the additional banknote storage device 8 and connecting the conveyance mechanisms 12 to each other, as illustrated in
Further, in the additional banknote storage device 8 connected to the banknote storage device 8 as described above, the lock member 18 projects outward from the side surface 20b on the side of the carry-out path 12b, and the gate member 13 is locked in the storage state by the lock member 18. Consequently, in the direction of conveying the banknotes 3 between the banknote storage devices 8, the gate member 13 of the banknote storage device 8, which is located at the terminal end, is locked in the storage state, and discharging the banknote 3 from the carry-out path 12b is restricted. In other words, in a state where the additional banknote storage device 8 is not connected to the banknote storage device 8 at the terminal end on the side of the carry-out path 12b, the gate member 13 is locked in the storage state, and when the additional banknote storage device 8 is connected to the side of the carry-out path 12b, the gate member 13 can be switched from the storage state to the passing state.
Similarly, when the additional banknote storage device 8 is removed, in the banknote storage device 8 to which the additional banknote storage device 8 has been connected, the unlock member 17 pushing the distal end part 18a of the lock member 18, is separated from the distal end part 18a. For this reason, the lock member 18 is moved by the biasing force of the spring member 19, and thus the distal end part 18a projects outward from the side surface 20b on the side of the carry-out path 12b, and the engagement projection 18c is engaged with the engagement piece 14c of the rotating shaft 14a. As a result, the gate member 13 is restricted in the storage state by the lock member 18.
The banknote storage device 8 of the first embodiment described above includes, the lock member 18 disposed so as to project from the side of the carry-out path 12b to the outside of the banknote storage device 8, and the unlock member 17 disposed so as to project from the side of the carry-in path 12a to the outside of the banknote storage device 8. When the conveyance mechanism 12 of the banknote storage device 8 is connected to the conveyance mechanism 12 of another banknote storage device 8 that is different from the banknote storage device 8, the lock member 18 is moved by the unlock member 17 of the another banknote storage device 8. It is thus possible to prevent the gate member 13 from being moved to the passing state where the banknote 3 is discharged from the carry-out path 12b due to a failure of the switching mechanism 14, a malfunction of the controller 10, and the like, for example. Consequently, the reliability of the switching operation of the gate member 13 according to the connection state of the banknote storage devices 8, can be enhanced. In addition, the movement of the gate member 13 of the banknote storage device 8 at the terminal end is restricted according to an increase or decrease in the number of the banknote storage devices 8 to be connected to each other. It is thus possible to prevent the banknote 3 from being sent to the side of the carry-out path 12b of the banknote storage device 8 at the terminal end.
In the banknote storage device 8 of the first embodiment, the lock mechanism 16 includes the spring member 19 that biases the lock member 18 so as to project outward from the banknote storage device 8. The lock member 18 restricts the gate member 13 from being moved from the storage state to the passing state by the biasing force of the spring member 19. The lock mechanism 16 can thus restrict the gate member 13 in the storage state with a simple configuration.
In the banknote storage device 8 of the first embodiment, the unlock member 17 projects along the movement direction (Y direction) of the lock member 18, and includes a pair of inclined surfaces 17a which are inclined to the direction (Z direction) crossing the movement direction. The paired inclined surfaces 17a are formed symmetrically with respect to the movement direction of the lock member 18. Consequently, when the banknote storage devices 8 are connected to each other, the banknote storage devices 8 can be moved in both directions with respect to the Z direction, and according to the operation of connecting the banknote storage devices 8, the lock member 18 can be moved smoothly by the unlock member 17.
Moreover, in the banknote storage device 8 of the first embodiment, the distal end part 18a of the lock member 18 that the unlock member 17 contacts, includes a pair of inclined surfaces 18b, which are inclined to the direction (Z direction) crossing the movement direction (Y direction) of the lock member 18 with respect to the movement direction. The paired inclined surfaces 18b are formed symmetrically with respect to the movement direction of the lock member 18. The operability of the lock member 18 is enhanced by the inclined surfaces 17a of the unlock member 17. Consequently, when the banknote storage devices 8 are connected to each other, the lock member 18 can be moved further smoothly by the unlock member 17 according to the operation of connecting the banknote storage devices 8.
In the first embodiment, the distal end part 18a of the lock member 18 is disposed so as to project from the side surface 20b of the banknote storage device 8 on the side of the carry-out path 12b to the outside of the banknote storage device 8, and the unlock member 17 is disposed so as to project from the side surface 20a of the banknote storage device 8 on the side of the carry-in path 12a to the outside of the banknote storage device 8. However, the lock member 18 and the unlock member 17 may be disposed reversely with respect to the carry-in path 12a and the carry-out path 12b. That is, the lock member 18 may be projected from the side surface 20a of the banknote storage device 8 on the side of the carry-in path 12a to the outside of the banknote storage device 8, and the unlock member 17 may be projected from the side surface 20b of the banknote storage device 8 on the side of the carry-out path 12b to the outside of the banknote storage device 8, which achieves a similar effect to that of the first embodiment.
In addition, the inclined surface 17a of the unlock member 17 in the first embodiment, is configured to be inclined to the up-down direction (Z direction) with respect to the movement direction (Y direction) of the lock member 18 so that the banknote storage devices 8 slide in the up-down direction to be connected to each other, but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. The inclined surface 17a of the unlock member 17 may be configured to be inclined to the horizontal direction (X direction) with respect to the movement direction (Y direction) of the lock member 18 so that the banknote storage devices 8 slide in the horizontal direction (X direction) to be connected to each other. Similarly, the inclined surface 18b of the distal end part 18a of the lock member 18 is not limited to the configuration, in which the inclined surface 18b is inclined to the up-down direction (Z direction) with respect to the movement direction (Y direction) of the lock member 18, and the inclined surface 18b may be inclined in the horizontal direction (X direction) with respect to the movement direction (Y direction) of the lock member 18.
In addition, the lock member 18 of the first embodiment is disposed so as to slide in the Y direction. However, for example, the lock member 18 may be disposed so as to be rotatable about a rotating shaft (not illustrated), and may be configured to move between a locked state, where the gate member 13 is locked, and an unlocked state, where the locked state is unlocked, according to the rotation of the lock member 18.
Hereinafter, other embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. In other embodiments, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, and description thereof will be omitted.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
When the lock member 18 is pushed by the unlock member 17, the detection piece 18d of the position sensor 25 moves with the movement of the lock member 18. The detection piece 18d thus moved enters between the light receiving unit and the light emitting unit in the position sensor 25, and blocks the detection light of the position sensor 25, so that the position sensor 25 detects the movement of the lock member 18. When the detection light of the position sensor 25 is blocked by the lock member 18, the controller 10 appropriately switches the gate member 13 between the storage state and the passing state by the switching mechanism 14. Further, when the detection light of the position sensor 25 is not blocked by the lock member 18, the controller 10 does not drive the switching mechanism 14 and does not move the gate member 13 in the storage state.
[Control Method of Banknote Storage Device]
A control method of the banknote storage device 8 according to the second embodiment described above, will be described.
When the controller 10 determines at step S3 that the lock member 18 is not moved (No), the process returns to step S3 again, and the position sensor 25 continues to detect the movement of the lock member 18. When the lock member 18 is properly moved by properly connecting the banknote storage devices 8 via the respective conveyance mechanisms 12, the position sensor 25 detects the movement of the lock member 18, and based on the detection result of the position sensor 25, the controller 10 determines that lock member 18 is moved (YES at step S3). The controller 10 controls the gate member 13 to move between the storage state and the passing state based on the detection result of the position sensor 25 (step S4).
As described above, the banknote storage device 8 of the second embodiment includes the position sensor 25 that detects the movement of the lock member 18. Consequently, the controller 10 can control the switching operation of the gate member 13 based on the detection result of the position sensor 25. The reliability of the switching operation of the gate member 13, can thus be further enhanced. Also in the second embodiment, the lock member 18 and the position sensor 25 may be disposed on the side of the carry-in path 12a of the banknote storage device 8.
As illustrated in
In the first, second, and third embodiments described above, the banknote storage devices 8 are arranged so as to be connected along the horizontal direction (Y direction), but the present invention is not limited to this configuration. The plurality of banknote storage devices 8 may be arranged so as to be stacked in the up-down direction (Z direction).
According to one aspect of the paper sheet storage device disclosed in the present application, the reliability of the switching operation of the gate member according to the connection state of the paper sheet storage devices, can be enhanced.
All examples and conditional language provided herein are intended for the pedagogical purposes of aiding the reader in understanding the invention and the concepts contributed by the inventor to further the art, and are not to be construed as limitations to such specifically recited examples and conditions, nor does the organization of such examples in the specification relate to a showing of the superiority and inferiority of the invention. Although one or more embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it should be understood that the various changes, substitutions, and alterations could be made hereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
This application is a continuation application of International Application PCT/JP2018/002910, filed on Jan. 30, 2018 and designating the U.S., the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2018/002910 | Jan 2018 | US |
Child | 16933151 | US |