Parallel plane picture frame array

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6338215
  • Patent Number
    6,338,215
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 7, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 15, 2002
    23 years ago
Abstract
A 3-dimensional array of picture frames is arranged in a plurality of parallel planes. The picture frames are interconnected by perpendicularly extending pegs frictionally received in blind bores in the front of the rearward frame and in the back of the forward frame. Replaceable decorative sleeves surround the pegs.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of The Invention




This invention relates to improvements in displaying an array of picture frames, specifically a preselected arrangement of picture frames interconnected such that a 3-dimensional effect is produced.




2. Description of Related Art




Displaying an array of picture frames, such as by hanging them on a wall, is as old as picture frames themselves. Usually they are hung individually. This results in arrangements which are often less attractive than was desired or envisioned, due to the failure to accurately orient the picture frames relative to each other. Misalignments frequently occur and are difficult to correct. More importantly, the arrangements are virtually limited to 2-dimensional, essentially flat, arrays. It would be desirable to reap the benefits of an interior decorator's talent while adding a 3-dimensional flair to the displaying of picture frames. Both can be achieved by rigidly interconnecting a plurality of picture frames in a 3-dimensional array.




Patents directed toward connecting picture frames to form a 3-dimensional array are surprisingly few. The following U.S patents are, however, representative of the prior art.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,722,122, issued to Sesto, shows connecting a plurality of picture frames together to form a 3-dimensional array. Sesto employs connectors shaped as solid pegs integral with C-shaped clips. The pegs are designed for insertion into channels in the back border of forward oriented picture frames, while the C-shaped clips are designed for attachment to the edges of rearwardly oriented picture frames. The combination has its disadvantages, e.g., the frames and clips must be specially molded to interfit as described, and the clips are always visible.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,827,639, issued to Wang, shows an S-shaped clip designed such that the edges of two picture frames may be inserted into the bights of the “S”, thereby holding the frames in parallel, spaced planes. Apparently, the clip and the bottom edges of the frames are intended to support the array on a flat surface. While effective in holding the two frames together, the clip is manifestly unsightly.




Spacers used to interconnect pictorial displays are also known. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 3,426,913 issued to Abatiell shows spacer locks for interconnecting display panels. The spacer locks are made of steel tubing having a bushing and a pair of enlarged washers brazed thereto. The assembly is then chromed for a decorative appearance. The spacer locks are disclosed as being used in vertical orientation such that the shoulders provided by the washers can support two displays one above the other; no 3-dimensional aspect is taught. Also, the spacer locks are expensive to manufacture and uniform in appearance.




In each of the above-discussed patents, the structures involved are complicated, expensive, and/or unsightly.




OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention overcomes the difficulties described above by interconnecting a plurality of picture frames by rods extending between picture frames in two parallel planes.




It is an object of the invention to provide an array of picture frames connected in simple, inexpensive, and aesthetically pleasing combinations.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an array of picture frames which are the rigidly fixed together in an arrangement designed by professional decorators.




It is a further object of the invention to provide a manner of interconnecting a plurality of picture frames such that they appear to be floating in space when supported on a wall or a horizontal surface.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an array of picture frames in which the picture frames are arranged in two parallel planes.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an array of picture frames in which each of the picture frames in a forward plane overlap at least two picture frames in a rearward plane.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an array of picture frames arranged in a forward plane and a rearward plane, in which each of the picture frames in the forward plane are supported only by the picture frames in the rearward plane.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The foregoing and other objects, aspects, uses, and advantages of the present invention will be more fully appreciated as the same becomes better understood from the following detailed description of the present invention when viewed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view which illustrates a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a side view of the embodiment of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged, fragmentary, partially broken away, side view of a preferred mode of interconnecting the frames of the embodiment of

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 4

is a side view of an alternative embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 1

, an array


10


of picture frames is shown. Four picture frames


12


,


14


,


16


, and


18


are included in the disclosed embodiment, although any number can be chosen, aesthetics permitting. Each picture frame, such as frame


12


, includes a space


22


enclosed by frame


12


for a photograph, print, or other pictorial representation (not shown).




In the preferred embodiment, picture frames


12


-


18


are arranged in two parallel planes (FIG.


2


), a rearward plane


24


containing picture frames


12


and


14


and a forward plane


26


containing picture frames


16


and


18


. It is possible that frames


12


-


18


can be arranged in three or more planes, if desired, as will be discussed in greater detail below. The protrusion of frames


16


and


18


in front of frames


12


and


14


provide a 3-dimensional effect when hung on a wall by a hook (not shown) or when supported on a planar surface by a conventional flap (not shown) hinged to the back of array


10


. The illusion is heightened by the manner in which picture frames


12


-


18


are interconnected.




In this preferred embodiment, the picture frames


12


and


14


in rearward plane


24


are connected exclusively to the picture frames


16


and


18


in forward plane


26


. There are no connectors directly interconnecting picture frames which reside solely in either single plane. That is, in this preferred embodiment, there are no connectors directly between frames


12


and


14


, or between frames


16


and


18


; this adds appreciably to the unique aesthetic effect produced by the present invention.




In the embodiment shown, connectors


28


and


30


extend outwardly from the front of frame


12


to the rear of frame


16


, and connector


32


similarly interconnects the front of frame


12


to the rear of frame


18


. Picture frames


16


and


18


are connected to picture frame


14


by connectors


34


and


36


, respectively. The frames of array


10


are connected sufficiently rigidly by connectors


28


-


36


such that the forward picture frames


16


and


18


are supported entirely by the rearward picture frames


12


and


14


.




Alternatively, connectors


32


and


36


may be selected to be a different length (i.e., longer or shorter) than connectors


28


,


30


and


34


. An example of this alternative embodiment is shown in FIG.


4


. In this embodiment, connectors


32


′ and


36


′ are longer than connectors


28


,


30


and


34


, and picture frame


18


′ is positioned in a third plane


27


which is in front of and parallel to the plane formed by picture frame


16


, and in front of and parallel to the plane formed by picture frames


12


and


14


. As can be seen, planes


26


and


27


of picture frames


12


and


18


′ are spaced from each other a preselected distance d′ by connectors


32


′ and


36


′, which is greater than distance d. In such an embodiment, connectors


32


′ and


36


′ must be the same length. Such length is different than the length of connectors


28


,


30


and


34


, which similarly must all be the same length as each other. Again, in the preferred embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, all connectors are of the same length, such that the picture frames reside in two parallel, spaced planes. It should be clear from this description that as additional picture frames are added to a given array, a plurality of different planes may be formed by the frames depending on the selection of the length of the connectors.




It will be noted that in the preferred embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, each picture frame includes at least two connectors connected to at least two different picture frames. The number and placement of connectors for each picture frame are chosen to ensure that none of the picture frames in array


10


will be capable of relative rotational movement which might torque them out of their desired arrangement. Because of the manner of the interconnections between picture frames, the entire array can be supported by a single, well placed hook or flap, usually hidden behind one of the picture frames in array


10


. Thus, when viewed from the front, the forward picture frames


16


and


18


appear to be floating in space, creating a most unusual and distinctive appearance.





FIG. 2

shows a side view of array


10


with connector


28


partially broken away to illustrate the preferred structure thereof. As can be seen, the two planes


24


and


26


of picture frames


12


-


18


are spaced from each other a preselected distance “d” by connectors


28


-


36


.





FIG. 3

is an enlargement of the partially broken away view of connector


28


enclosed by the broken line in FIG.


2


. As seen in

FIG. 3

, a blind bore


38


is formed in the front of frame


12


, and a similar blind bore


40


is formed in the back of frame


16


. Connector


28


preferably comprises a cylindrical peg


42


whose opposite ends


44


and


46


are frictionally inserted within bores


38


and


40


, respectively. A preferably decorative (e.g., metallic chrome or finished wood) tubular sheath


48


loosely surrounds peg


42


and abuts the forward surface


20


of picture frame


12


and the rear surface


21


of picture frame


16


. Sheath


48


is easily removed and replaced should the desire to change the appearance of array


10


arises. Sheath


48


also allows the use of inexpensive wooden, plastic, or metal pegs


42


while providing a convenient method of harmonizing the colors and textures of frames


12


-


18


with connectors


28


-


36


. All of connectors


28


-


36


preferably comprise the peg/sheath combination illustrated for connector


28


.




Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.




Further, the purpose of the Abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The Abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured solely by the claims, nor is intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way.




It can be seen from the above that an invention has been disclosed which fulfills all the objects of the invention. It is to be understood, however, that the disclosure is by way of illustration only and that the scope of the invention is to be limited solely by the following claims:



Claims
  • 1. An array of picture frames, comprising:a plurality of picture frames, including a first set of picture frames located in a first plane and a second set of picture frames located in a second plane that is parallel to and spaced from said first plane a first distance, each of said picture frames including four frame members interconnected in a rectangular configuration, each of said frame members having a substantially planar front surface and a substantially planar rear surface, said front and rear surfaces being substantially parallel to but spaced from each other; and a first set of substantially cylindrical connectors that are affixed to and extend between said front surfaces of said first set of picture frames and said rear surfaces of said second set of picture frames, each of said first set of connectors being perpendicular to said first and second planes and substantially exposed to view as part of the visual design of said array of picture frames.
  • 2. The array of picture frames according to claim 1, wherein each of said first set of connectors are of substantially the same length, which generally defines the distance between said first and second planes.
  • 3. The array of picture frames according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of picture frames further comprises a third set of picture frames located in a third plane that is parallel to and spaced from both said first and second planes.
  • 4. The array of picture frames according to claim 3, further comprising a second set of substantially cylindrical connectors that are perpendicular to said third plane and are affixed to and extend between said front or rear surfaces of said third set of picture frames and said rear or front surfaces, respectively, of either said first or second set of picture frames.
  • 5. The array of picture frames according to claim 4, wherein said second set of connectors are a different length than said first set of connectors.
  • 6. The array of picture frames according to claim 1, wherein said first distance is greater than the thickness of any one of said picture frames as measured from said front surface to said rear surface thereof.
  • 7. The array of picture frames according to claim 1, wherein each of said connectors of said first set of substantially cylindrical connectors is surrounded by a tubular sheath.
  • 8. The array of picture frames according to claim 7, wherein said sheath is formed of plastic.
US Referenced Citations (17)
Number Name Date Kind
353326 Petermann Nov 1886 A
3125385 Friedman Mar 1964 A
3426913 Abatiell, Jr. Feb 1969 A
3529374 Spertus Sep 1970 A
3722122 Sesto Mar 1973 A
3822487 Koch Jul 1974 A
4017989 Murray Apr 1977 A
4115938 Belmuth et al. Sep 1978 A
4608770 Gray Sep 1986 A
4706397 Hesener Nov 1987 A
4827639 Wang May 1989 A
5267403 Hesner Dec 1993 A
5323552 Fritz Jun 1994 A
5492399 Tillack Feb 1996 A
5544438 Fazekas Aug 1996 A
5581922 Heimann Dec 1996 A
6112445 Feeney Sep 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
1185011 Mar 1970 GB