The present invention relates generally to fragrance dispensing systems and, more particularly, to a fragrance dispenser assembly that is constructed to passively dispense fragrance via evaporation of an air care media via environmental flow streams through a housing of the dispenser assembly. The present invention is further directed to a replaceable media container that is opened to expose the media to the treatment environment via axial cooperation of the container with a container support, carriage, or housing of the dispenser assembly.
Fragrance dispensers are well known and have applicability across a number of environments including rest rooms and the like. Many such dispensers include heating elements, blowers, or fans associated with improving the dispersal of the air treatment media to the environment being treated. Such assemblies suffer from various drawbacks including the requirement of grid or battery power associated with operation of the heating and/or extraneous air flow creating elements. Such requirements increase manufacturing costs as well as the cost associated with implementation and maintaining operability of such systems. When not properly maintained, such approaches can also result in overtreatment of the operating environments and/or extended periods of non-treatment of the operating environment when the dispensing assembly achieves an “empty” condition shortly after being serviced but well before a subsequent service interval.
Still further, other systems can require convoluted and complicated manipulation of media containers and/or components thereof relative to the underlying dispenser assemblies to prevent undesired spillage of the media contents and/or to achieve the intended operation of the dispenser assembly. Some such system require introduction of the treatment media to a dispenser supported reservoir in a manner that can lead to spillage or spoilage of the media prior to use or consumption via in an evaporative manner Still others require replenishment of the media from bulk containers that commonly require storage and/or repeated transport of previously opened bulk containers. Such approaches can result in spillage of the treatment media at locations remote for the dispensing assembly and the intended operating environment and/or undesired evaporation of the media from the bulk container when stowed. Such approaches can further result in incidents of multiple bulk containers being maintained in an unsealed state when multiple persons are charged with replenishing or refilling dispensers deployed at various discrete locations. Such concerns can exacerbate the waste or spoilage of the treatment media prior to use of the same.
Therefore, the need exists for an air care treatment dispensing system that can be economically manufactured, deployed, and maintained and which includes limited consumable or disposable components associated with continued intended air conditioning operation of the device. There is therefore a further need for an air care dispenser assembly that is simple and convenient to operate as well as service.
The present invention discloses an air care treatment dispensing system that solves one or more of the shortcomings disclosed above. The media dispensing system according to one aspect of the present invention includes a media container that axially cooperates with a carriage to effectuate loading and puncturing the sealing feature associated with maintaining the sealed condition of the media until such time as use of the same is desired. It is appreciated that the containers may be one or more of refillable and/or recyclable.
Another aspect of the application that is usable or combinable with the above aspects, objects, and features discloses a passive fragrance dispenser assembly having a carriage that extends along a longitudinal axis and a cartridge that defines a cavity configured to contain an amount of an air treatment media and which slideably cooperates with the carriage. A barb is defined by the carriage and oriented to pierce a seal associated with the cartridge to allow egress of the air treatment media from the cartridge in response to axial translation of the cartridge relative to the carriage and the barb.
A further aspect of the present application that is usable or combinable with one or more of the above features, aspects, and objects discloses an air treatment media dispenser assembly having a container that is defined by a body and a blind opening. A seal is disposed over the opening and a carriage is constructed to slideably receive the container when the seal is oriented in a downward facing direction and secure the container relative to the carriage without interference or interaction with the seal. A projection that is defined by the carriage is configured to engage and pierce the seal to fluidly connect a volume defined by the container to atmosphere during axial translation of the container toward the carriage in an axial direction.
Another aspect of the application that is combinable or usable with one or more of the above aspects, features, and objects discloses a method of dispensing an air treatment media to an environment. The method includes associating a sealed cartridge that contains an air treatment media with a carriage such that translation of the sealed cartridge in a downward non-rotational axial direction relative to the carriage punctures a seal supported by cartridge so that the air treatment media can populate a basin defined by the carriage.
These and other aspects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description, claims, and accompanying drawings.
A clear conception of the advantages and features constituting the present invention, and of the construction and operation of typical mechanisms provided with the present invention, will become more readily apparent by referring to the exemplary, and therefore non-limiting, embodiments illustrated in the drawings accompanying and forming a part of this specification, wherein like reference numerals designate the same elements in the several views, and in which:
In describing the embodiments of the invention which are illustrated in the drawings, specific terminology will be resorted to for the sake of clarity. However, it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific terms so selected and it is to be understood that each specific term includes all technical equivalents which operate in a similar manner to accomplish a similar purpose. The various features and advantageous details of the subject matter disclosed herein are explained more fully with reference to the non-limiting embodiments described in detail in the following description.
Illustrative components of a passive fragrance media delivery assembly or system or media delivery system 20 in accordance with various aspects of the present invention are shown in
Housing 22 includes a support 38 that extends between cover 24 and base 26 proximate the lower end of housing 22. In a preferred aspect, support 38 snap-fittingly cooperates with base 26 when oriented to extend between cover 24 and base 26. As disclosed further below, support 38 defines a passage of bore 40 that is constructed to removeably cooperate with a dispenser assembly 50. As disclosed further below, in a preferred embodiment, dispenser assembly 50 snap-fittingly cooperates with support 38 when the dispenser assembly 50 is associated with housing 22 although it is appreciated that other interfering engagements, such as rotatable or the like, could provide the selectively securable but periodically removable interaction between dispenser assembly 50 and housing 22.
Regardless of the specific construction methodology employed, one or more of cover 24 and base 26 include a plurality of vents 30 that allow passage of ambient airflow, indicated by arrow 32 into, indicated by arrows 34, and out of, indicated by arrows 36, housing 22. Passage of ambient airflows 32 into 34 and out of 36 housing 22 allows introduction of an air treatment media as disclosed further below into airstream 32 when delivery system 20 is deployed and configured for treatment of the airflow. As disclosed above, it is appreciated that the housing 22 can be provided in any number of shapes, sizes, and appearances other than that which is shown. In a preferred embodiment, system 20 includes no power consuming elements within housing 22 and housing 22 includes a plurality of vents 30 constructed to facilitate communication of the ambient air flows into and out of housing 22.
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Tangs 62, 64 cooperate with container 54 in a manner wherein, in a first orientation 65 (
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Carriage 52 includes one or more cutouts or openings 84 that extend in a radial direction relative to axis 66 through a body 76 of carriage 52 and allows exposure of an optional sleeve 90 (
As disclosed further below, sleeve 90 is preferably constructed of materials suitable to effectuate capillary activity associated with passively dispensing treatment media dispensed from container 54 to ambient airflows 32, 34, 36 that travel thereacross when dispenser assembly 50 is deployed. That is, sleeve 90 is conducive to capillary transport of the treatment media as well as evaporative surrender of the media to the ambient air flows thereacross. It is further appreciated that altering the material of sleeve 90 can alter both the capillary and evaporative response of the same. It is further appreciated that, for those instances wherein less evaporation of the media is desired, sleeve 90 may be omitted such that only the portion of the reservoir or basin defined by carriage 52 as disclosed further below may provide the flow and surface area associated with evaporation of the treatment media.
Referring to
Referring to
Dispenser assembly 50 is constructed to achieve perforation of seal 108 in a manner that allows egress of media 104 from container 54 in response to solely axial translation of container 54 relative to carriage 52. Such an approach simplifies deployment of dispenser assembly 50 in achieving the in-use configuration of dispenser assembly 50. When assembled, but not fluidly connected, tangs 62, 64 defined by carriage 52 cooperate with projections 70 of container 54 such that a lower end 110 of container 54 associated with seal 108 is disposed in close but not interfering interaction with a piercing structure or barb 112 defined by carriage 52. Downward longitudinal displacement of container 54 relative to carriage 52 allows barb 112 to penetrate or otherwise perforate seal 108 associated with container 54 such that the contents thereof can populate a basin 114 defined by carriage 52.
During downward longitudinal translation of container 54 relative to carriage 52, outward radial deflection of tangs 62, 64 allow barbs 68 to translate over projections 72 and maintain a second orientation of container 54 relative to carriage 52 wherein barb 112 pierces seal 108. Piercing of seal 108 allows media 104 previously sealingly contained in container 54 to occupy basin 114 and, when employed, exposes sleeve 90 to media 104 via basin 114 such that capillary action allows media 104 to translate and populate sleeve 90 to those areas generally overlying openings 84 defined by carriage 52. The cooperation of tangs 62, 64 and barbs 68 with projections 72 of container 54 maintain a secured and gravitationally sealed orientation of basin 114 such that media 104 is dispensed in a passive manner via evaporative interaction of the ambient air flows 32, 34, 36 with the exposed areas of sleeve 90 and/or the fluid/gas interface layer associated with the media 104 disposed in basin 114.
Referring to
After initial deployment, and upon subsequent consumption or evaporation of the volume of media 104 associated with a discrete container 54 such that the desired level of air treatment is no longer provided, service personnel can grip handle 48 of dispenser assembly 50 such that imparting a downward longitudinally directed force disengages tangs 57 of carriage 52 from detents 44 associated with bore 40 of support 38 and disengages dispenser assembly 50 from housing 22. Continued downward longitudinal translation of dispenser assembly 50 effectuates removal of dispenser assembly 50 from housing 22 such that a spent container 54 can be removed from carriage, replaced with a subsequent full container 54, and dispenser assembly 50 can be re-associated with housing 22 of system 20 for continued operation.
Removal of the dispenser assembly 50 from housing 22 allows service personnel to grip upper end 74 of container 54 while grasping handle 48 associated with lower end of carriage 52 to effectuate extrication or removal of the spent or consumed container 54 from sleeve 90, when employed, and carriage 52 during replacement or replenishment of the air treatment media or reconditioning of the discrete dispenser assemblies 50. It is further appreciated that empty or previously deployed containers 54 can be any of recycled, repurposed with other treatment media, or simply discarded. It is further appreciated that, when reconditioned or otherwise having a new or full container 54 associate with carriage 52, user translation of container 54 toward carriage 52 and the dispenser orientation 67 as shown in
Regardless of the methodology employed to effectuate opening of the discrete containers, volume or cavity 102 of container 54 associated with media 104 is preferably sized to provide suitable air treatment conditioning for a period of at least 30 days and more preferably 60 or more days from introduction of a full container 54 until consumption of the media 104 associated therewith.
Although specific embodiments of the media delivery system 20 and dispenser assembly 50 are illustrated in the drawings and discussed above, it is understood that the size and shape of the media delivery system 20 and dispenser assembly 50 may vary to accommodate various volumes of the cavity 102 within the container 54 of the respective media dispensing system 20. That is to say that the media dispensing or delivery system 20 and dispenser assembly 50 described above and shown in
Further, the invention may be implemented in a variety of configurations, using certain features or aspects of the embodiments described herein and others known in the art. Thus, although the invention has been herein shown and described in what is perceived to be the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not intended to be limited to the specific features and embodiments set forth above. Rather, it is recognized that modifications may be made by one of skill in the art of the invention without departing from the spirit or intent of the invention and, therefore, the invention is to be taken as including all reasonable equivalents to the subject matter of the appending claims.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/748,490 filed on Oct. 21, 2018 titled “Passive Fragrance Dispenser System” and the disclosure of which is expressly incorporated herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62748490 | Oct 2018 | US |