Embodiments of the disclosure relate generally to a passive sound proliferation device shaped and configured to passively direct sounds emitted from an electronic device, such as a mobile telephone, tablet, media player, or other device disposed within the passive sound proliferation device, and to related methods.
Users of electronic devices, such as mobile telephones, may desire to listen to audio sounds originating from their electronic devices. Speakers of many electronic devices, such as mobile telephones, are not suitable for generating high volume sounds. The speakers of such devices are configured primarily for allowing a person to hear the sounds emanating from the speakers only when the person is in close proximity to the device. Thus, the volume from such an electronic device may not be sufficient to enable a user to hear or enjoy listening to sounds originating from the speakers, particularly when the user is located at a distance from the electronic device. In addition, at higher volumes, some electronic devices do not produce high quality sounds. However, users of such electronic devices may desire to listen to music or other sounds emanating from the electronic device from a distance while they are not in close proximity to the electronic device.
Embodiments disclosed herein include structures shaped and configured to passively proliferate sounds originating from an audio source within the structure. For example, in accordance with one embodiment, an apparatus comprises a passive sound proliferation comprising an audio cavity configured to proliferate acoustic waves therefrom, the audio cavity defined by at least a substantially planar back wall, a substantially planar side wall, an arcuate surface between the substantially planar side wall and the substantially planar back wall, and a substantially planar inner bottom surface, a substantially planar outer side surface, and a substantially planar outer bottom surface substantially perpendicular to the substantially planar outer side surface.
In additional embodiments, a passive sound proliferation device comprises an audio cavity configured to proliferate acoustic waves therefrom, the audio cavity at least partially defined by a back wall, a side wall, a front wall, and an inner bottom surface, a substantially planar outer side surface opposing the side wall, and a substantially planar outer bottom surface opposing the inner bottom surface, wherein the passive sound proliferation device is configured to be disposed on a planar surface on one of the substantially planar outer side surface or the substantially planar outer bottom surface.
In yet additional embodiments, a method of directing audio from a passive sound proliferation device comprises providing an electronic device in an audio cavity of a passive sound proliferation device, directing audio from the audio cavity of the passive sound proliferation device away from the passive sound proliferation device, wherein the audio cavity is defined by at least a substantially planar back wall, a substantially planar inner bottom surface, a substantially planar side wall, and an arcuate surface between the substantially planar back wall and the substantially planar side wall, and providing an opening in the substantially planar inner bottom surface configured to accept a power cable of the electronic device.
Illustrations presented herein are not meant to be actual views of any particular material, component, or system, but are merely idealized representations that are employed to describe embodiments of the disclosure.
As used herein, the term “electronic device” means and includes any of a phone (e.g., a cellular telephone), a tablet, a media player, or any device with a speaker. The electronic device may be powered with a battery, powered via a direct electrical connection, or may be configured to selectively be powered by a battery or a direct electrical connection.
The following description provides specific details, such as material types, compositions, material thicknesses, and processing conditions in order to provide a thorough description of embodiments of the disclosure. However, a person of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the embodiments of the disclosure may be practiced without employing these specific details. Indeed, the embodiments of the disclosure may be practiced in conjunction with conventional techniques employed in the industry. In addition, the description provided below does not form a complete process flow for forming or using a passive sound proliferation device. Only those process acts and structures necessary to understand the embodiments of the disclosure are described in detail below. A person of ordinary skill in the art will understand that adding various conventional components and acts would be in accord with the disclosure. Additional acts or materials to form or use a passive sound proliferation device may be performed by conventional techniques.
Users of electronic devices, such as mobile telephones, frequently desire to listen to music, watch movies, or engage in other activities that involve listening to sounds originating from the electronic devices. Frequently, users of such electronic devices may desire to listen to sounds originating from their devices from a distance (e.g., such as by placing a mobile telephone on “speaker mode”). In some embodiments, users may desire to view a screen while listening to noise originating from the electronic device (e.g., such as while watching a movie, a video, etc.). However, many electronic devices suffer from sound systems (e.g., speakers) of relatively poor quality. For example, speakers of many electronic devices are not capable of producing high volume sounds such that a user can adequately hear sounds originating from the speakers, particularly when the user is located at a distance from the electronic device.
According to embodiments disclosed herein, a passive sound proliferation device is configured to receive an electronic device therein. The passive sound proliferation device is sized, shaped, and configured to direct acoustic waves (e.g., audio sounds) originating from the electronic device out of (e.g., away from) the passive sound proliferation device. The passive sound proliferation device may include curved surfaces that are sized and shaped to direct acoustic waves from within the device through an audio cavity of the passive sound proliferation device. The audio cavity may be oval-shaped, an elongated circular shape, elliptical-shaped, or may include other shapes having a major axis and a minor axis, as described herein. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the passive sound proliferation device may be horn-shaped, vase-shaped, or may include other curved surfaces configured to direct acoustic waves out of the passive sound proliferation device. In other embodiments, the passive sound proliferation device includes at least one substantially planar surface configured to orient a screen of the electronic device in a so-called “landscape” and at least another substantially planar surface configured to orient the screen of the electronic device in a so-called “portrait” position while the electronic device is disposed in the passive sound proliferation device. The acoustic waves exiting the audio cavity may appear to a user to exhibit a higher volume than sounds originating from the electronic device without the passive sound proliferation device. Thus, by placing the electronic device in the passive sound proliferation device, the user may hear audio from the electronic device more clearly and loudly, particularly when the user is located some distance from the electronic device. Stated another way, the passive sound proliferation device may enhance a user's experience or enhance an apparent quality or clarity of sound perceived by the user.
Referring to
The passive sound proliferation device 100 may further include a base plate 104, a base portion 106, a middle portion 108, and a top portion 110. The base plate 104 may be sized and shaped to support the passive sound proliferation device 100. When the passive sound proliferation device 100 is in an upright position, the base plate 104 may contact a surface on which the passive sound proliferation device 100 rests. The base plate 104 may include a bottom surface configured to frictionally grip the surface in contact with the base plate 104 (and on which the passive sound proliferation device 100 rests). By way of nonlimiting example, when the passive sound proliferation device 100 is in an upright position, the base plate 104 may contact a surface of a table, a countertop, or other surface on which the passive sound proliferation device 100 rests. One or more logos 160 may be painted or imprinted onto a surface (e.g., an exterior surface) of the passive sound proliferation device 100.
The passive sound proliferation device 100 may be formed of a material having a uniform composition. In some embodiments, each of the base plate 104, the base portion 106, the middle portion 108, and the top portion 110 may be formed of the same material. In other embodiments, at least one of the base plate 104, the base portion 106, the middle portion 108, and the top portion 110 may be formed of a different material than at least another of the plate 104, the base portion 106, the middle portion 108, and the top portion 110.
The passive sound proliferation device 100 may be formed by one or more of injection molding, compression molding, casting, or other suitable method, and may include any suitable material that may be formed by such methods, such as, for example, a metal, a plastic, a ceramic (e.g., glass), an elastomer, a thermoplastic, a thermosetting polymer, wood, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the passive sound proliferation device 100 includes a thermoplastic, such as, for example, an acrylic resin, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyetheramide, polymethyl methylacrylate (PMMA), a compression molded elastomer, or combinations thereof. In some embodiments, the material of the passive sound proliferation device 100 may be substantially transparent to visible light.
Exterior surfaces of the passive sound proliferation device 100 may be substantially smooth. One or more portions of the passive sound proliferation device 100 may be painted. Some portions of the passive sound proliferation device 100 may include a gloss paint and other portions thereof may include a matte paint. The paint may be an opaque or clear paint, such as a clear acrylic paint. In some embodiments, the passive sound proliferation device 100 is transparent to visible light and some surfaces thereof (e.g., internal surfaces of the base portion 106 or internal surfaces 118 (
A wall thickness T of the passive sound proliferation device 100 may be between about 0.5 mm and about 5.0 mm, such as between about 0.5 mm and about 1.0 mm, between about 1.0 mm and about 2.0 mm, between about 2.0 mm and about 3.0 mm, between about 3.0 mm and about 4.0 mm, or between about 4.0 mm and about 5.0 mm. The wall thickness may be selected based on a size of the electronic device to be received in the audio cavity 116. A wall thickness of the base portion 106 may be greater than a wall thickness of the middle portion 108 and a wall thickness of the middle portion 108 may be greater than a wall thickness of the top portion 110. The wall thickness of the passive sound proliferation device 100 may vary from, for example, a greater wall thickness at the base portion 106 to a lesser wall thickness at the top portion 110, such as proximate the opening 102. Stated another way, the passive sound proliferation device 100 may comprise a varying thickness along a length thereof. In some embodiments, a wall thickness of the top portion 110 proximate the opening 102 may be between about 0.5 mm and about 1.0 mm, between about 1.0 mm and about 2.0 mm, or between about 2.0 mm and about 3.0 mm. A wall thickness of the base portion 106 may be between about 4.0 mm and about 5.0 mm. Although the passive sound proliferation device 100 has been described above as having particular wall thicknesses, the disclosure is not so limited and the passive sound proliferation device 100 may have greater or smaller wall thicknesses than those described above.
In some embodiments, the opening 102 may be defined by a two-dimensional shape defined by a major axis 112 and a minor axis 114, such as an oval, an elongated circle, an ellipse, a rectangle, or other elongated (e.g., oblong) shapes. The major axis 112 may be defined as a largest distance between antipodal points (i.e., points that are diametrically opposite each other such that a line drawn through the antipodal points also passes through the center of the shape). The minor axis 114 of the opening 102 may be defined by a smallest distance between antipodal points. In some embodiments, the opening 102 comprises an oval shape. In some embodiments, the opening 102 may be an ellipse. As used herein, an ellipse (or an elliptical shape) means and includes a shape surrounding two focal points (i.e., foci), such that a sum of the distances from a point of the ellipse to the two focal points is constant for every point on the ellipse, as is defined in the art. The ellipse may have two perpendicular axes about which the ellipse is symmetric. A major axis 112 of the ellipse may be defined by a largest distance between antipodal points (i.e., points that are diametrically opposite each other such that a line drawn through the antipodal points also passes through the center of the ellipse), as is known in the art. A minor axis 114 of the ellipse may be defined by a smallest distance between antipodal points, as is known in the art. The ellipse may have an eccentricity (c), which may be defined as a ratio of a distance between the two foci of the ellipse to a length of the major axis. The eccentricity may be between about 0 and about 0.99. When the eccentricity is 0, the foci coincide at the center point of the ellipse and the ellipse is a circle. Ellipses with a larger eccentricity may have a more elongated shape than ellipses with a lower eccentricity. In other embodiments, the opening 102 has a rectangular shape, the major axis of which is defined by a length of a largest side of the rectangle and a minor axis of which is defined by a length of a smallest side of the rectangle. Thus, although the illustrations presented herein depict the opening 102 as an oval shape, the opening 102 may include other oblong shapes, such as a rectangle, an elongated circle, etc.
A length D1 of the major axis 112 of the opening 102 may be larger than a length D2 of the minor axis 114 of the opening 102. In some embodiments, such as where the electronic device 150 (
The top portion 110 may include an internal cavity 122 configured to receive a power cable for charging the electronic device 150 during use and operation. The internal cavity 122 may include a generally oval cross-sectional shape, a major axis of which may be substantially perpendicular to the major axis 112 that partially defines the top portion 110. In other embodiments, a cross-section of the internal cavity 122 may be circular-shaped or elliptical-shaped.
The top portion 110 may include and be partially defined by curved (e.g., arcuate) surfaces 124 having a predefined curvature (i.e., an amount by which the surfaces of the top portion 110 deviate from being planar). In some embodiments, the top portion 110 may be horn-shaped, vase-shaped, or may include other shapes with curved surfaces 124. Portions of the top portion 110 proximate the opening 102 may exhibit a different rate of change of curvature than portions of the top portion 110 proximate the middle portion 108. For example, a rate of change of curvature of the curved surfaces 124 may be greater near the top of the passive sound proliferation device 100 than proximate the middle portion 108.
A cross-sectional area of the top portion 110 may vary along a longitudinal axis of the passive sound proliferation device 100. The cross-sectional area may increase from proximate the middle portion 108 to the opening 102. Thus, the audio cavity 116 (
The top portion 110 may include a lip 126 extending circumferentially around the top portion 110 and having a larger cross-sectional area than other portions of the top portion 110. The lip 126 may culminate in the opening 102. The lip 126 may have a cross-sectional area having the same shape as the opening 102, and having a larger cross-sectional area than other portions of the top portion 110. The cross-sectional area of the top portion 110 may range from a cross-sectional area equal to about a cross-sectional area of the middle portion 108 proximate the middle portion 108 to a cross-sectional area of the opening 102 proximate the opening 102.
The middle portion 108 may include a substantially uniform cross-sectional area along a longitudinal axis of the passive sound proliferation device 100. In some embodiments, the middle portion 108 may have a cross-section having the same shape as a cross-section of the top portion 110. A major axis of the cross-section of the middle portion 108 may have a length D3 between about 70 mm and about 90 mm, such as between about 75 mm and about 85 mm or between about 85 mm and about 90 mm. In some embodiments, D3 may be about 86 mm. A minor axis of the middle portion 108 may have a length D4 (illustrated in
The base portion 106 may be defined by a curved surface 128 extending from the base plate 104 to the middle portion 108. A rate of change of curvature of the curved surface 128 may be less than a rate of change of the curved surface 124. The base portion 106 may have a larger cross-sectional area proximate the base plate 104 than proximate the middle portion 108. The cross-section of the base portion 106 may be defined by an oval shape, an elongated circular shape, an elliptical shape, a rectangular shape, etc., a major axis of which may have a length D5 and a minor axis of which may have a length of D6 (illustrated in
In some embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the base portion 106 is elliptical having an eccentricity between about 0.5 and 0.999, such as between about 0.5 and about 0.6, between about 0.6 and about 0.7, between about 0.7 and about 0.8, between about 0.8 and about 0.9, or between about 0.9 and about 0.999.
The middle portion 108 may further include a connection means 136 configured to engage with a connection means 138 of the base portion 106. The connection means 136, 138 may be any of a bayonet connection means, a snap-type connector, a slide on coupling mechanism, or other suitable connection means. The connection means 136 may be configured to interact with connection means 138. The base portion 106 may further include a connection means 140 configured to interact with a connection means 142 of the base plate 104. The connection means 140, 142 may include any of a bayonet connection means, a snap-type connector, a slide on coupling mechanism, or other suitable connection means.
In some embodiments, each of the top portion 110, the middle portion 108, the base portion 106, and the base plate 104 may be welded or glued together to form a substantially hermetic seal. By way of nonlimiting example, the top portion 110 may be welded or glued to the middle portion 108 proximate the connection means 132, 134, the middle portion 108 may be welded or glued to the base portion 106 proximate the connection means 136, 138, and the base portion 106 may be welded or glued to the base plate 104 proximate the connection means 140, 142. Welding may be performed by methods known in the art, such as, for example, ultrasonic welding, hot gas welding (also known as hot air welding), using a welding rod (such as a thermoplastic welding rod), heat sealing, speed tip welding, contact welding, or other methods for welding the materials of the passive sound proliferation device 100. In other embodiments, an adhesive material, such as an epoxy, a resin, or other adhesive material, may be used to adhere the top portion 110, the middle portion 108, the base portion 106, and the base plate 104 together proximate their respective connection means.
The internal cavity 122 may extend from the surface 120, through the base portion 106, and to a location proximate the base plate 104. The internal cavity 122 may be partially defined by an oval, an elongated circular, an elliptical, a rectangular, etc., cross-sectional shape. The cross-sectional shape may have a minor axis having a dimension D7, which may be between about 10 mm and about 20 mm, such as between about 12 mm and about 18 mm. In some embodiments, D7 is about 15 mm. The internal cavity 122 may extend from the surface 120 to a location proximate a bottom portion of the base portion 106.
With continued reference to
Referring to
As described above with reference to
Although the passive sound proliferation device 100 has been described in some embodiments as having particular dimensions, the passive sound proliferation device 100 is not so limited. The passive sound proliferation device 100 may be sized and shaped such that electronic devices of various sizes may be disposed therein. For example, the passive sound proliferation device 100 may be sized such that mobile telephones of various sizes may be disposed therein. In other embodiments, the passive sound proliferation device 100 is sized and shaped such that an iPAD®, a Notebook, a tablet, or another electronic device may be disposed therein.
The passive sound proliferation device 200 may define an audio cavity 202, which may be shaped and configured to direct acoustic waves in one or more directions away from the passive sound proliferation device 200. The audio cavity 202 may be at least partially defined by a back wall 204, a side wall 206, and a front wall 208 (
In some embodiments, the back wall 204 may contact a major surface of an electronic device when the electronic device is disposed in the audio cavity 202. While the back wall 204 contacts the major surface of the electronic device, a front surface of the electronic device (e.g., a surface comprising, for example, a screen) may be visible to a user. The front wall 208 may contact a portion of the front surface of the electronic device. In some such embodiments, the passive sound proliferation device 200 may be configured such that the electronic device may be angled in the audio cavity 202 (e.g., a portion of a back surface of the electronic device may contact the back wall 204 and a portion of the front surface of the electronic device may contact the front wall 208). In other embodiments, the audio cavity 202 may be configured such that substantially all of a back surface of the electronic device may contact the back wall 204.
With reference to
As described above, the back wall 204 may be configured to contact a substantially planar surface of an electronic device when the electronic device is received in the audio cavity 202. In some embodiments, the substantially planar bottom surface 210 may be configured to receive or contact a portion of an electronic device configured to receive an electrical input (e.g., a power input, such as from a power cord). The passive sound proliferation device 200 may include an opening 216 configured to receive a power input of the electronic device. Accordingly, in some embodiments, the passive sound proliferation device 200 may be configured to facilitate charging the electronic device while the electronic device is received by the passive sound proliferation device 200.
Although the passive sound proliferation device 200 has been described as including an opening 216 configured to receive a power cord, the disclosure is not so limited. In other embodiments, the passive sound proliferation device 200 may be configured such that an electronic device may be operably coupled thereto to charge or provide power to the electronic device. By way of nonlimiting example, the passive sound proliferation device 200 may comprise a male adapter (e.g., a male power input) configured to operably couple (e.g., be input into) an electrical device. In some such embodiments, the passive sound proliferation device 200 may comprise a power input configured to receive power from a power source and provide power to the male adapter. The male adapter may be disposed within the audio cavity 202 in a position such that the electronic device may be disposed in the audio cavity 202 and operably coupled to the male adapter. In some embodiments, the male adapter may be positioned on the substantially planar bottom surface 210.
With reference to
The passive sound proliferation device 200 may be formed of and include substantially the same materials as the passive sound proliferation device 100 described above with reference to
Accordingly, the passive sound proliferation device 100, 100′, 200 may be configured to house an electronic device having a speaker. In use and operation, the passive sound proliferation device 100, 200 is configured to direct acoustic waves in a particular direction, giving a user a sense of amplification of the acoustic waves generated from a speaker of the electronic device 150, 250 (
While the disclosure is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments have been shown by way of example in the drawings and have been described in detail herein. However, the disclosure is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed. Rather, the disclosure is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the disclosure as defined by the following appended claims and their legal equivalents.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/245,426, filed Oct. 23, 2015, and entitled “PASSIVE SOUND PROLIFERATION DEVICE AND METHOD OF USING THE PASSIVE SOUND PROLIFERATION DEVICE,” the disclosure of which application is hereby incorporated herein in its entirety by this reference.
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