Not applicable.
Not applicable.
The present disclosure relates to a drawing device for creating a pre-determined pattern on a substrate.
Creating patterns using markers or other writing instruments is typically completed by hand. Children may create patterns on paper sheets for home-made wrapping paper, birthday cards and the like. The present disclosure aids in pattern-making by streamlining the process and allowing a more uniform outcome.
The present disclosure is directed to a drawing device comprising at least one wheel coupled to a wheel rod having a gear assembly located thereon, wherein movement of the wheel causes rotation of the gear assembly, a cam operatively coupled to the gear assembly such that rotation of the gear assembly causes rotation of the cam, wherein the cam has at least one bearing surface that defines a pattern to be drawn by the drawing device, the bearing surface configured to intermittently engage a cam follower upon rotation of the cam, at least one arm operatively coupled to the cam follower, wherein the at least one arm is configured to pivot upon engagement of the cam with the cam follower, a marker carriage operatively coupled to the at least one arm, wherein the marker carriage defines at least one marker opening sized and shaped to receive a writing instrument, and wherein the marker carriage is configured to laterally move upon pivoting of the at least one arm in the pattern defined by the bearing surface.
The present disclosure is further directed to a kit comprising the drawing device as described above, at least two cams, and at least one writing instrument, wherein the at least two cams each have a bearing surface configured to define a pattern to be drawn by the drawing device and wherein the bearing surface of the first cam is different from the bearing surface of the second cam to define two different patterns.
The present disclosure is also directed to a method of creating a pattern on a substrate, the method comprising inserting at least one writing instrument into a marker carriage of a drawing device, coupling a cam to the drawing device, pushing the device across the substrate, wherein the device comprises at least one wheel coupled to a wheel rod, and the pushing causes the at least one wheel and the wheel rod to rotate, wherein the device comprises a gear assembly and rotation of the at least one wheel causes rotation of the gear assembly; wherein the gear assembly is operatively coupled to the cam, such that rotation of the gear assembly causes rotation of the cam, wherein the cam has at least one bearing surface configured to intermittently bear against a cam follower upon rotation of the cam, wherein the device further comprises at least one arm operatively coupled to the cam follower, wherein the at least one arm is configured to pivot upon engagement of the cam with the cam follower, and wherein the marker carriage is operatively coupled to the at least one arm and the marker carriage is configured to laterally move upon pivoting of the at least one arm.
Additional aspects of the invention, together with the advantages and novel features appurtenant thereto, will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following, or may be learned from the practice of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the drawings.
The present disclosure is generally directed to a drawing device. The drawing device is capable of creating patterns on a writing surface, particularly when the drawing device is pushed over the writing surface. Thus, the drawing device is capable of holding markers (or other appropriate writing instruments), and when the user pushes (or pulls or otherwise moves) the device over the writing surface (any sized writing surface), different line patterns are created. The patterns or designs created with this device can be used for a broad range of purposes, such as craft projects, wrapping paper, greeting or gift card paper, notebook covers, artwork, and the like.
One aspect of the present disclosure is directed to a drawing device shown in
In various embodiments, housing 12 includes a top portion 12a and a bottom portion 12b that can be connected via any appropriate fastening mechanism 34 (e.g., fasteners such as screws, snap-fit closure, and the like), although access to the interior of the housing can be provided by a number of ways as will be understood by the skilled person.
Housing 12 has a movement mechanism located therein or thereon. In the illustrated embodiment, the movement mechanism includes two wheels 20 that partially extend through two holes 38 (
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The mounting portion 58 has four upwardly extending sides 60. Two opposing sides contain ribs 62. In the illustrated embodiment, these sides 60 are supported via a support wall 64 to strengthen the cam mount 14 from one rib 62 to the other rib 62. The other two opposing sides contain a central tab 66, wherein the tab 66 is resiliently deflectable. The central tab 66 contains a detent 68 to secure the cam 16 to the cam mount 14. Thus, the mounting portion 58 generally resembles a protruding square having four perpendicular sides. Referring to
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Linkages 84(a)(b) are operatively coupled to arms 30(a)(b). Linkages 84 can be coupled to arms 30 through fastener holes defined by arms 30. A fastener can be inserted into each arm 30 and threaded into a fastener hole defined by each linkage 84, thereby coupling arms 30 to linkages 84. Alternatively, linkages 84(a)(b) may be integrally formed with arms 30(a)(b). The skilled person will understand that arm 30 can be coupled to linkage 84 in other appropriate manners. The illustrated embodiment contains an arm 30 at each linkage 84. Arms 30 are connected to each other via stability leg 92 to provide added stability, although the skilled person will understand that added stability may not be necessary, or can be provided in a variety of other manners. The stability leg 92 defines fastener openings 94(a)(b) that correspond to the fastener openings defined by arms 30. Thus, when a fastener is placed through an end of the stability leg 92, an arm 30 and linkage 84, it couples these three components together.
In various embodiments, the drawing device 10 may include more than one cam follower operatively connected to arms 30. A second cam follower can be located, for example, on the top and bottom of cam mount, so that there is a cam follower on each of the top, bottom, left, and right of cam mount. In embodiments having a first cam follower and a second cam follower, the first cam follower can create side-to-side movement of a marker holding assembly, and the second cam follower can create front-to-back movement of the marker holding assembly. Alternatively, a first cam follower can be located to one side of the cam mount (e.g., left side) and a second cam follower can be located to the other side of the cam mount, opposing the first cam follower (e.g., right side). In various embodiments, the device can also comprise a third cam follower located approximately 90 degrees from and general planar to the first and second cam follower (e.g., on the top side of cam mount) and a fourth cam follower opposing the third cam follower (e.g., on the bottom side of the cam mount).
In various embodiments, and referring in particular to
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The marker carriage 32 has a first portion 33a and a second portion 33b. The first portion 33a can be partially or completely enclosed within housing 12. The first portion 33a is generally co-axial with the housing 12 (e.g., the base of housing). The second portion 33b of the marker carriage 32 is generally angled relative to the first portion of carriage 33a. For example, the second portion can be angled about 145 degrees to about 155 degrees (e.g., 150 degrees) relative to the first portion and to the housing. In other embodiments, the second portion 33b is co-axial with the first portion 33a. The degree of angle of the second portion may dictate the relative line thickness of the markings produced upon movement of the drawing device 10, especially when a marker having a bullet nib is used. For example, a second portion that is not angled or not substantially angled relative to the first portion will produce a thinner line as compared to a second portion that is angled at least 45 degrees relative to the first portion.
The second portion 33b of marker carriage 32 defines at least one opening 120. The opening 120 is sized to receive a marker or other writing instrument as intended. For example, the opening 120 can be sized to receive a broad line marker, a fine line marker, or a super fine line marker, a crayon, a pen, a pencil, or any other appropriate writing instrument. In embodiments where the opening is sized to receive a marker, the opening is generally sized to allow the nib of the marker to pass through while not allowing the barrel of the marker to pass. In various embodiments, the opening can be universally sized to receive a variety of different writing instruments. In other embodiments, the opening can be sized to receive a particular writing instrument. In various aspects, the opening may be sized and shaped to provide a snap fit with the top of the marker barrel.
Marker carriage 32 can define more than one opening 120, for example, two openings, three openings, four openings, five openings, six openings, seven openings, eight openings, nine openings, ten openings, or more. The number of openings for writing instruments can be increased through an expansion member having additional openings located thereon that can be coupled to the body of the marker holding assembly. The illustrated embodiment defines ten openings 120 for engagement of ten different markers.
In various embodiments, first portion 33a is offset from second portion 33b by ledge 126. The barrel of the marker or other writing instrument rests on ledge 126 to provide stability to the writing instrument. The ledge 126 can be sized and shaped to correspond to the size and shape of the barrel of the writing instrument in order to essentially cradle the barrel during use. An upwardly extending wall 128 is positioned on either side of each opening 120 in the marker carriage 30 to provide added stability to the writing instrument once inserted. The spacing between walls 128 can be such that the distance between adjacent walls 128 is substantially equal to or only slightly larger than that of the writing instrument intended to be used in the marker carriage. For example, when the openings 120 are sized for use with a broad line marker, the distance between adjacent walls 128 is generally about the diameter of the barrel of a broad line marker, such that the outer surface of the barrel of the marker (or other writing instrument) is in abutting engagement (contact with) the walls on either side of the opening through which the marker is inserted. The walls 128 can also contain upwardly extending ribs 130 and/or nibs 132 along a portion thereof in order to increase contact with the inserted writing instrument. In the illustrated embodiment, two ribs 130 are located on a front portion of the wall 128 on each marker-contacting surface and a nib 132 is located on a top rear portion of the wall 128 on each marker-contacting surface. The walls 128 are generally trapezoidal in shape, having a flat bottom side, generally perpendicular front and back sides, wherein the back side is taller than (extends more upward than) the front side. A top side connects the back side to the front side and is generally angled due to the disparity in side lengths of the back side and the front side.
The carriage 32 can comprise an adapter (not shown) that is coupled to the opening (for example, through a snap fit or mating mechanism) so that the opening is sized to receive a writing instrument of a different size. For example, the openings can be sized to receive a broad line marker (or any other desired writing instrument), or upon engagement of the adapter, a fine line marker (or any other desired writing instrument). Different adapters can be used to change the size of the opening. For example, one adapter can change the size of the opening to receive a fine line marker. A second adapter can the size of the opening to receive a crayon, and so forth. The adapter can have a component that also adapts the wall spacing to allow for abutting engagement of different sized writing instruments with the walls. For example, the adapter can have walls connected thereto that extend relatively upward to engage a writing instrument barrel inserted therein. Alternatively, the wall spacing adapter can be a separate component. For example, a wall spacing adapter can be coupled to existing walls independently (e.g., through snap fit, mating components, etc.).
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In another embodiment, a retractable spacer (not shown) can be used in place of or in addition to the positioning wheel. In this way, the spacer can be deployed so that it elevates housing by raising at least a portion of housing to allow markers or other writing instruments to be inserted into the marker carriage. The retractable spacer can be retracted, for example by moving the spacer so that it is generally flush with the base of housing or in a position so as not to cause interference between the retractable spacer and the writing surface.
In use, a user inserts a desired cam (using the pattern indicia located thereon to determine the pattern) into the cam mount. The user inserts the desired writing instruments into the openings defined by the marker carriage. The user then pushes the device across a substrate to create a design. That is, the movement of the device causes the writing instrument to create a line (a patterned line) across the surface of the substrate. By moving the device, the wheels rotate, causing the wheel rod to rotate. The rotation of the wheel rod rotates the gear assembly (the gear and the worm screw) to thereby cause rotation of the cam and the cam mount. The rotation of the cam causes intermittent contact of the cam with the cam follower (e.g., the left side and/or right side of the cam follower on an intermittent basis). The cam follower movement causes the arms of the device to pivot, which thereby translationally moves the marker carriage. The marker carriage movement causes the lines created on the substrate from the writing instrument to one side of center. The particular shape of the cam will dictate the pattern. For example, a cam having more contact surfaces for contact with the cam follower, evenly distributed across the perimeter of the cam will cause rapid side-to-side movement of the marker carriage due to the rapid contact of the cam with the left and right sides of the cam follower. This shape of cam may create, for example, a large (high-amplitude) high-frequency zig-zag pattern. When the protrusions on the cam perimeter are reduced, but the same general shape is used, a smaller (low-amplitude) high-frequency zig-zag pattern may be created. Thus, the fewer protrusions present on the circumference of the cam will cause less translational movement of the markers during the creation of the pattern (a lower frequency pattern), and more protrusions will cause more translational movement (a higher frequency pattern). Similarly, the larger the distance from the main cam body to the end of the protrusion (i.e., a cam having larger protrusions), the larger the amplitude of the created pattern, and the smaller the distance, the smaller the amplitude of the created pattern. For example, a centered circle will produce a relatively straight line as it does not contact the cam follower(s), whereas an off-centered circle (having one cam protrusion) will produce a wavy line and a star shape will produce a zig-zag line. Pattern indicia 76 (
From the foregoing it will be seen that this invention is one well adapted to attain all ends and objectives herein-above set forth, together with the other advantages which are obvious and which are inherent to the invention.
Since many possible embodiments may be made of the invention without departing from the scope thereof, it is to be understood that all matters herein set forth or shown in the accompanying drawings are to be interpreted as illustrative, and not in a limiting sense.
While specific embodiments have been shown and discussed, various modifications may of course be made, and the invention is not limited to the specific forms or arrangement of parts and steps described herein, except insofar as such limitations are included in the following claims. Further, it will be understood that certain features and subcombinations are of utility and may be employed without reference to other features and subcombinations. This is contemplated by and is within the scope of the claims.
This application is based on and claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 63/272,805, filed on Oct. 28, 2021, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63272805 | Oct 2021 | US |