PC board support adapted to support a PC board above a frame in a computer

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6404646
  • Patent Number
    6,404,646
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, October 17, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 11, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A PC board support is disclosed to include a hollow support shell adapted to support a PC board above a frame, a spring mounted inside the support shell, the support shell having a top opening, a top neck, and a retainer head at the top of the top neck, and a slide supported on the spring inside the support shell and moved along a vertical sliding groove at the retainer head and top neck of the support shell in and out of the top opening to unlock/lock the PC board.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates a PC board support adapted to support a PC board above a frame and, more particularly, to such a PC board support, which facilitates the installation of the PC board.




In the mainframe of a computer, upright female screws are fixedly provided at the topside of the frame, and screws are respectively mounted in respective through holes of the PC board and threaded into the female screws to fix the PC board to the frame. Because the screws must be respectively fastened to the female screws, it takes much time to install the PC board. There is known another PC board mounting arrangement in which the upright supports are fastened to the frame to support the PC board above the frame, each upright support having a split retaining bolt for fastening to a respective mounting hole in the PC board. It is also complicated to fasten the PC board to the split retaining bolts of the upright supports.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been accomplished to provide a PC board support, which eliminates the aforesaid drawbacks. It is the main object of the present invention to provide a PC board support, which makes the PC board support mounting and dismounting operations easy. According to one aspect of the present invention, the PC board support comprises a hollow support shell adapted to support a PC board above a frame, a spring mounted inside the support shell, the support shell having a top opening, a top neck, and a retainer head at the top of the top neck, and a slide supported on the spring inside the support shell and moved along a vertical sliding groove at the retainer head and top neck of the support shell in and out of the top opening to unlock/lock the PC board. According to another aspect of the present invention, the PC board is fastened to the upright support simply by: coupling the corresponding mounting hole of the PC board to the retainer head of the upright support shell, and then forcing the PC board downwards against the slide and the spring, and then pulling the PC board sideways into engagement with the neck of the support shell for enabling the slide to be forced upwards by the spring into engagement with the mounting hole of the PC board.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an elevational view of a PC board support according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of the PC board support according to the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a sectional side view of the PC board support according to the present invention.





FIG. 4

is an installed view in section of the present invention (I).





FIG. 5

is an installed view in section of the present invention (II).





FIG. 6

is an installed view in section of the present invention.





FIG. 7

is a perspective exploded view showing the positioning of PC board supports between the frame and the PC board according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to FIGS. from


1


through


3


and

FIGS. 6 and 7

, a PC board support


1


is shown comprised of a hollow support shell


11


, a slide


12


, and a spring member


13


.




The support shell


11


has a top opening


115


in the top sidewall thereof at an eccentric location, a bottom opening


116


in the bottom sidewall


13


thereof, an outward bottom flange


111


disposed around the periphery of the bottom side, an inside receiving chamber


114


in communication between the top opening


115


and the bottom opening


16


, a coupling groove


1111


extended around the periphery close to the outward bottom flange


111


for engagement with the periphery of one mounting hole


31


of a frame


3


, a vertical neck


1122


vertically upwardly extended from the top sidewall adjacent to the top opening


115


, a retainer head


112


eccentrically formed integral with the top end of the vertical neck


1122


, and a vertical sliding groove


1121


extended through the retainer head


112


and the vertical neck


1122


at one side in communication with the top opening


115


. The slide


12


and the spring member


13


are mounted in the inside receiving chamber


114


of the support shell


11


. The bottom sidewall


113


is formed by hammering a part of the peripheral wall of the support shell


11


inwards after insertion of the slide


12


and the spring member


13


into the inside receiving chamber


114


of the support shell


11


. After formation of the bottom sidewall


13


, the slide


12


and the spring member


13


are prohibited from escaping out of the inside receiving chamber


114


.




The slide


12


comprises a base


121


, a stop block


123


upwardly eccentrically extended from the base


121


, and an upright rail


122


integral with one side of the stop block


123


and protruded over the topmost edge of the stop block


123


. The diameter of the base


121


is greater than the top opening


115


so that the base


121


is prohibited from passing through the top opening


115


. The area of the combined cross section of the stop block


123


and the upright rail


122


is not greater than the top opening


115


so that the stop block


123


and the upright rail


122


can be moved with the slide


12


in and out of the top opening


115


of the support shell


11


. The upright rail


122


is coupled to the vertical sliding groove


1121


of the support shell


1


, enabling the slide


12


to be moved partially in and out of the top opening


115


of the support shell


11


. The spring member


13


is a compression spring


13


supporting the slide


12


in the inside receiving chamber


114


on the bottom sidewall


113


of the support shell


11


.




Referring to FIGS. from


4


through


6


, after the support shell


11


was fastened to the frame


3


, the PC board


2


is attached to the support shell


11


, enabling the retainer head


112


of the support shell


11


to be inserted through the corresponding mounting hole


21


of the PC board


2


(See FIG.


4


). After the mounting hole


21


of the PC board


2


has been coupled to the retainer head


112


of the support shell


11


, the PC board


2


is forced downwards and closely attached to the top sidewall of the support shell


11


, and at the same time the stop block


123


is lowered with the slide


12


to the inside of the top opening


115


of the support shell


11


(see FIG.


5


). Therefore after, the PC board


2


is moved horizontally in one direction for enabling the periphery of the mounting hole


21


to be forced into close contact with the periphery of the vertical neck


1122


of the support shell


11


(see FIG.


6


). At this time, the stop block


123


is in perfect alignment with the top opening


15


of the support shell


11


, and the spring member


13


immediately forces the slide


12


upwards, thereby causing the stop block


123


to be moved out of the top opening


15


of the support shell


11


into the mounting hole


21


of the PC board


2


to secure the PC board


2


in position (see FIG.


6


), and therefore the PC board


2


is firmly secured to the PC board support


1


.




Although a particular embodiment of the invention has been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A PC board support adapted to support a PC board above a frame, comprising:a hollow support shell fastened to one mounting hole of a frame, said support shell comprising an inside receiving chamber, a top sidewall, a top opening eccentrically disposed in said top sidewall, an upright neck upwardly extended from said top sidewall, a retainer head eccentrically connected to a top side of said upright neck and spaced above said top sidewall, and a vertical sliding groove vertically extended through said retainer head and said vertical neck at one side in communication with said top opening; a spring member mounted inside said inside receiving chamber of said support shell; a slide supported on said spring member inside said inside receiving chamber of said support shell and adapted to be moved in and out of the top opening of said support shell to unlock/lock a PC board, which is coupled with a mounting hole thereof to the retainer head of said support shell, said slide comprising a base, a stop block upwardly eccentrically extended from said base, and an upright rail integral with one side of said stop block and protruded over the topmost edge of said stop block and coupled to the vertical sliding groove of said support shell for enabling said stop block to be moved with said slide in and out of said top opening of said support shell.
  • 2. The PC board support as claimed in claim 1 wherein the combined cross section area of said stop block and said neck is not greater than the mounting hole of the PC board to be fastened to the PC board support is to be fastened, and the combined cross section area of said stop block and said retainer head is greater than the mounting hole of the PC board to be fastened to the PC board support.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
4096548 Misono et al. Jun 1978 A
4167772 Baehne Sep 1979 A
5402320 Kielstra et al. Mar 1995 A
5956835 Aksu Sep 1999 A
5963432 Crowley Oct 1999 A
6140591 Osborne et al. Oct 2000 A
6308394 Boe Oct 2001 B1