The present application generally relates to a technical field of power distribution apparatus, and in particular, to a PDU power distribution apparatus.
Power Distribution Unit (PDU), also known as a power distribution socket for cabinets, is a power distribution manager with power distribution and management functions, the PDU is a product designed specifically to provide power distribution for electrical equipment installed in cabinets, with an increasing complexity and use of electrical equipment, higher requirements are placed on a rated power that the PDU can provide for electrical equipment, being able to provide greater current output becomes a trend.
At present, there are two main ways for an internal conductive connection of the PDU, one is by wire welding, and another is by fixing a copper strip/bar, for the PDU with larger power supply and power acquisition, the copper strip/bar is usually fixed as a conductive method, the socket of the PDU fixed with the copper strip/bar as the conductive method usually penetrates through along a length direction of the copper strip/bar, so that power can be acquired throughout an entire length direction of the PDU.
Regarding relevant technologies mentioned above, an inventor believes that the conductive method of fixing the copper strip/bar usually has a larger socket, which causes a risk of steel rulers, coins, and other items falling into the socket, and a plug is prone to tipping due to not fixing the plug in the length direction of the PDU, resulting in lower safety.
At the same time, in prior art, a position of the socket is not fixed, which causes inconvenience to a uniform distribution and numbering management of the socket.
In order to improve a safety of using PDU, the present application provides a PDU power distribution apparatus.
The PDU power distribution apparatus provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution:
By adopting the above technical solution, installing the fixing element, the conductor assembly, the protecting seat and the pre-installed seat together sequentially, then sliding and inserting them into the housing, closing an end of the housing to complete an installation of the PDU, when inserting the power adapter into the PDU for acquiring the power, directly inserting the power adapter into the pre-installed seat, and inserting the power adapter from a position of the socket into the housing to abut against the conductor assembly, thus completing the power acquisition, the pre-installed seat limits the power adapter, enabling the power adapter to be stably inserted into the pre-installed seat, while the pre-installed seat blocks an exposed part of the conductor assembly, allowing the conductor assembly to only expose at the position of the socket, greatly reducing a possibility of items such as steel rulers and coins easily falling into the socket, in addition, the protecting seat protects the conductor assembly, so that the through hole of the protecting seat will only open when the power adapter is inserted into the protecting seat, thereby further improving a safety of using PDU.
In an aspect, the protecting seat is in plug-in connection with the fixing element along an insertion direction of the power adapter, and the protecting seat is in plug-in connection with the pre-installed seat along the insertion direction of the power adapter.
By adopting the above technical solution, a relative position between the fixing element, the protecting seat and the pre-installed seat is stable, and the conductor assembly is stable and fixed by the fixing element, so that when the power adapter is inserted from the socket of the pre-installed seat, it can be accurately inserted into its corresponding conductor assembly position.
In an aspect, the protecting seat comprises a seat body, a stopper, and a protecting spring, wherein the stopper is located on a side of the seat body departing from the conductor assembly, a through hole is provided on the seat body, the protecting spring is connected between the stopper and the seat body, a deformation direction of the protecting spring is parallel to a length direction of the housing, the stopper is provided with an opening hole directly facing the through hole, the stopper is fixedly connected to an inclined block, the inclined block is located at an end in the opening hole close to the protecting spring, a surface of the inclined block departing from the conductor assembly gradually approaches the conductor assembly along a direction departing from the protecting spring, and when the protecting spring is in a natural state, the stopper and the inclined block just block the through hole.
By adopting the above technical solution, when the power adapter is inserted from the socket into a position of the protecting seat, the power adapter first abuts against the inclined block, as the power adapter is inserted, the inclined block is pushed by the power adapter and drives the stopper to move, the stopper gradually compresses the protecting spring, so that the stopper and the inclined block gradually open the through hole, allowing a plug part of the power adapter to be inserted into the through hole, achieving a blocking effect on the through hole, so that when the power is not acquired from the power adapter, the through hole can be blocked, opening the through hole when inserting the power adapter; after inserting the plug part of the power adapter into the through hole, the protecting spring is in a compressed state, the protecting spring pushes the stopper and the inclined block to abut against the plug part of the power adapter, therefore, it also plays a fixed role in the plug part of the power adapter, allowing the plug part of the power adapter to be stably connected to the PDU.
In an aspect, a limiting slot is provided on a side of the stopper facing the protecting spring, the stopper is fixedly connected to a limiting column, wherein the limiting column is located at a bottom of the limiting slot, a length direction of the limiting column is parallel to the deformation direction of the protecting spring, an end of the protecting spring is located inside the limiting slot, and the protecting spring is sleeved on the limiting column.
By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting slot increases a length of the protecting spring between the seat body and the stopper, reducing a deformation of the protecting spring per unit length, thereby improving a service life of the protecting spring, at the same time, the limiting column limits the protecting spring, ensuring a stability of its position, allowing the stopper to stably reset and blocking the through hole, further reducing the possibility of items such as steel rulers and coins falling from the socket into the through hole and abutting against the conductor assembly.
In an aspect, a snap-in slot is provided on the side of the seat body departing from the conductor assembly, a snap-fit column matched with the snap-in slot is fixedly connected to a side of the pre-installed seat facing the conductor assembly, an inner wall of the seat body is fixedly connected to a guiding block, wherein the guiding block starts from an inner wall of the snap-in slot and gradually approaches a center of the snap-in slot towards the conductor assembly, a side of the snap-fit column opposite to the guiding block is fixedly connected with a snap-fit block, the snap-fit block starts from a bottom of the snap-fit column and gradually departs away from the conductor assembly in a direction departing from the snap-fit column, and an end of the snap-fit block departing from the conductor assembly abuts against an end of the guiding block close to the conductor assembly.
By adopting the above technical solution, after inserting the snap-fit column into the snap-in slot, the snap-in slot limits a position of the snap-fit column, so that a relative position between the seat body and the pre-installed seat is relatively stable, that is, the socket and the through hole can be stably aligned, so that the power adapter can be stably inserted into the through hole from the socket; as the snap-fit column is gradually inserted, the snap-fit block is gradually guided by the guiding block departing from a side of the seat body which is connected to the guiding block, until the snap-fit block is located on a side of the guiding block facing the conductor assembly, at this time, the end of the snap-fit block departing from the conductor assembly abuts against the end of the guiding block facing the conductor assembly, making the seat body and the pre-installed seat more stable.
In an aspect, the conductor assembly comprises two copper strips and a connecting part that is connected between the two copper strips, the copper strips are parallel to the insertion direction of the power adapter, and the power adapter is configured to acquire power from the conductor assembly, the two copper strips abut against each other, the conductor assembly is provided with an inserting part, the connecting part and the inserting part are arranged at intervals, the inserting part comprises at least two elastic slots and a snap-in hole, the snap-in hole is located between two elastic slots; at the at least two elastic slots, the two copper strips protrude departing from each other; and a distance between the two copper strips at the snap-in hole is less than a maximum distance between the two copper strips at the at least two elastic slots.
By adopting the above technical solution, the plug part of the power adapter is inserted into the snap-in hole, and the plug part of the power adapter further expands the snap-in hole, at the same time, the elastic slots on both sides of the snap-in hole deform, making it easier for the plug part of the power adapter to be inserted into the snap-in hole; the connecting part limits an end of the inserting part facing the pre-installed seat, so that a top of the elastic slot is connected by the connecting part, which is not prone to excessive deformation, even permanent deformation, which is conducive to improve a service life of the conductor assembly; at the same time, a providing of the conductor assembly formed by two copper strips allows each metal inserting sheet of the plug part of the power adapter can abut against the two copper strips, thereby increasing a contact area between the copper strip and the plug part of the power adapter, reducing a temperature rise of a contact point, and adapting to needs of higher power supply and power acquisition.
In an aspect, a mounting slot matched with the conductor assembly is provided on a side of the fixing element facing the protecting seat, the mounting slot comprises a fixing slot and an accommodating slot, the fixing slot and the accommodating slot are sequentially connected; the fixing slot expands from a middle part of the fixing slot, a width of the fixing slot is gradually reduced when approaching an end part of the fixing slot; a width of the accommodating slot is uniform, which is consistent with a width of an end of the fixing slot.
By adopting the above technical solution, the conductor assembly is located exactly in the accommodating slot where the copper strips abut against each other, and the inserting part is just clamped in the fixing slot, the two ends of the fixing slot can have a large contact area with the copper strip at a position of the elastic slot, so that the fixing slot can have a good fixing effect on the inserting part and prevent the conductor assembly from moving along a length direction of the mounting slot, ensuring a stability of a relative position between the fixing part and the conductor assembly, which is further conducive to ensure stable alignment between the snap-in hole, the through hole, and the socket.
In an aspect, the accommodating slot penetrates through the fixing element along the insertion direction of the power adapter.
By adopting the above technical solution, the accommodating slot enables the conductor assembly to form a certain space below the fixing element to dissipate heat, which is conducive to further reduce the temperature rise at the contact point and adapt to the needs of higher power supply and power acquisition.
In an aspect, the fixing element comprises a plurality of fixed strips that are sequentially inserted along a length direction of the conductor assembly, a first end of the fixed strip is fixedly connected to a connecting block along the length direction of the conductor assembly, and the connecting block is located on both sides of the fixed strip departing from a center of the fixed strip, a side of the connecting block facing the center of the fixed strip is fixedly connected to a convex block, and a second end of the fixed strip is provided with a connecting slot that is matched with the convex block.
By adopting the above technical solution, during a process of aligning and inserting adjacent fixed strips, the connecting block and the convex block gradually snap into the connecting slot, so that the adjacent fixed strips will not detach relative to each other, which is convenient for the fixed strips to be installed; at the same time, for housings of different lengths, different numbers of the fixed strips can be connected, without a need to separately mold a corresponding size of the fixing element for the housings of different specifications and lengths, improving an applicability of the fixing element to a plurality of housings of different sizes.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to
An embodiment of the present application discloses a PDU power distribution apparatus. Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
An implementation principle of the PDU power distribution apparatus in the embodiment of the present application is: sequentially connecting the fixed strips 5 together, so that the positioning column 54 which is connected to the fixed strip 5 is inserted into the stable slot 614, completing a connection of the fixed strip 5. Then, clamping the conductor assembly 3 into the mounting slot 51, and placing the conductor assembly 3 in the accommodating slot 512 at the position where the copper strips 31 abut against each other, the inserting part 4 is located in the fixing slot 511, then, installing the protecting seat 6 on the side of the conductor assembly 3 departing from the fixed strip 5, so that the conductor assembly 3 clamps to fix the snap-in slot 612, the positioning column 54 is clamped in the stable slot 614, the seat body 61 and the fixing slot 511 are installed.
Inserting the fixed strip 5, the conductor assembly 3, the protecting seat 6, and the pre-installed seat 7 into the housing 1 as a whole, and clamping the guiding strip 73 into the guiding slot 11, the fixed strip 5 abuts against a side of the supporting strip 12 departing from the bottom of the housing 1, and then closing an end of the housing 1 to complete an installation.
When in use, the power adapter 2 is plugged into the socket 71, as the power adapter 2 is inserted, the power adapter 2 first abuts against the inclined block 622, as the power adapter 2 is inserted, the inclined block 622 is pushed by the power adapter 2 and drives the stopper 62 to move, the stopper 62 gradually compresses the protecting spring 63, so that the stopper 62 and the inclined block 622 gradually open the through hole 611, allowing the plug part of the power adapter 2 to be inserted into the through hole 611, when the power adapter 2 is pulled out, the protecting spring 63 drives the stopper 62 to continue blocking the through hole 611. The protecting seat 6 protects the conductor assembly 3, so that the through hole 611 of the protecting seat 6 will only open when the power adapter 2 is inserted into the protecting seat 6, improving the safety of using PDU, and the power adapter 2 is limited to prevent it from tipping over, allowing the power adapter 2 to be stably inserted into the pre-installed seat 7.
The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, which are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
202110906304.4 | Aug 2021 | CN | national |
This application is a continuation of PCT application No. PCT/CN2022/110248, filed on Aug. 4, 2022, which claims the priority and benefit of Chinese patent application No. 202110906304.4, filed on Aug. 9, 2021. The entireties of PCT application No. PCT/CN2022/110248 and Chinese patent application No. 202110906304.4 are hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | PCT/CN2022/110248 | Aug 2022 | WO |
Child | 18420988 | US |