Percussion Instrument stick

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6759583
  • Patent Number
    6,759,583
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 11, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 6, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A stick for beating a percussion instrument. The instrument has an elastic component. A part of the stick forms a handle used for holding the stick. The elastic component is a part of the handle.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a stick for a percussion instrument. More particularly, the present invention relates to a stick for a percussion instrument, which stick includes an elastic body.




Known sticks used to beat a percussion instrument, such as a drum, are normally made of hard wood, such as oak or hickory, or made of fiber reinforcement resin. A typical stick has a grip, which is defined on one end of the stick. A drummer holds the grip between the thumb and index finger. The remaining three fingers are gently wrapped around the stick to support the stick. The basal end of the stick (grip end) is supported in the palm, near the drummer's wrist. The drummer beats the percussion instrument by swinging the stick up and down.




When the drummer beats the drum, the impact, between the stick and beating surface of the drum, produces a force, which is received by the drummer through the stick. The impact may hurt the drummer's wrist. More specifically, the grip end, which is made of hard wood, hits the palm near the wrist when the drummer beats the drum with the stick. This may cause fatigue or pain. Professional drummers, who practice every day for long hours, may experience physical problems, such as tenosynovitis.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,503,056 describes a stick having a structure, in which a coil spring is disposed between a grip (handle) and a tapping portion (tip), which is defined at a distal end of the stick. The tapping portion moves elastically relative to the grip. The stick enables an elastic beating of a drum.




However, in the above stick, the spring is located closer to the tapping portion on the tip of the stick, than to the position where the drummer's thumb and index finger hold the stick. Thus, it is difficult to finely control the beating of the drum when using this stick. Accordingly, an elastic body of the stick is normally locked when beating a drum. That is, the above stick does not have a structure that absorbs impacts applied at the tip of the stick while finely controlling the beating of the drum.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a percussion instrument stick that absorbs impacts applied to a drummer's wrist.




In order to achieve above objects, the present invention provides a stick for beating a percussion instrument having an elastic component, wherein a part of the stick forms a handle used for holding the stick, and wherein said elastic component is a part of said handle.




Other aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, illustrating by way of example the principles of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention, together with objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description of the presently preferred embodiments together with the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view showing a percussion instrument stick according to an embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of the stick illustrated in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3A

is a perspective view showing the stick of

FIG. 1

in a gripped state;





FIG. 3B

is an enlarged perspective view showing the vicinity of a handle of the stick of

FIG. 3A

;





FIG. 4A

is a perspective view showing a prior art stick;





FIG. 4B

is a perspective view showing a stick according to the first embodiment of

FIG. 1

, but modified with the attachment of an acceleration sensor;





FIG. 4C

is a perspective view schematically showing the arrangement of equipment that was used in an experiment;





FIG. 5A

is a graph showing experimental data of acceleration of the prior art stick of

FIG. 4A

;





FIG. 5B

is a graph showing experimental data of acceleration of the stick of the present invention, as shown in

FIG. 4B

;





FIG. 6A

is a graph showing data of the amplitude of the sound produced by the prior art stick of

FIG. 4A

;





FIG. 6B

is a graph showing data of the amplitude of the sound produced by the stick of the present invention, as shown in

FIG. 4B

;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view showing a stick according to a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view showing a stick according to a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 9A

is a front view showing a stick according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 9B

is a front view showing a stick according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 9C

is a front view showing a stick according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 10A

is a cross-sectional view showing a stick according to a modification of the first and/or second embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 10B

is a cross-sectional view showing a stick according to a modification of the third embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to

FIGS. 1

to


3


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a long, rod-like stick


11


has a length of about 40 cm. The stick


11


is made of hickory and includes a basal component


14


, an elastic component (which is elastic connection


15


), and a shaft


16


. The elastic connection


15


, includes an elastic body (e.g., a coil spring).




The basal component


14


, which is made of wood and is generally cylindrical, has an axial length of 5 cm. A first protrusion


14




a


protrudes from the distal end surface of the basal component


14


. The shaft


16


is formed as a separate body from the basal component


14


. The shaft


16


has a round cross section and is made of the same material (e.g., hickory) as the basal component


14


. A second protrusion


16




a


, which is has a similar shape as the first protrusion


14




a


, protrudes axially from the basal end surface of the shaft


16


. Further, the diameter of the shaft


16


is less towards the distal end of the shaft


16


. A tapping portion


17


having an oval cross-section is formed at the distal end of the shaft


16


.




The elastic connection


15


is arranged between the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


to elastically connect the basal component


14


with the shaft


16


. The elastic connection


15


may be formed of a coil spring. The outer diameter of elastic connection


15


is equal to the outer diameters of the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


, and the elastic connection


15


has an axial length of 3 cm. The two ends of coil spring of the elastic connection


15


are engaged with the protrusions


14




a


,


16




a


to connect the basal component


14


to the shaft


16


. In the elastic connection


15


according to the first embodiment, the coil spring has a spring constant of 3.15N/mm, a wire diameter of Ø 1.6 mm, and is made of stainless steel.




In the first embodiment, a predetermined adhesive is applied to the protrusions


14




a


and


16




a


to secure the coil spring of the elastic connection


15


to the protrusions


14




a


,


16




a


. This reinforces the connection between the elastic connection


15


and the protrusions


14




a


,


16




a.






The total axial length of the first and second protrusions


14




a


,


16




a


is shorter than the axial length of the elastic connection


15


. Accordingly, the coil spring of the elastic connection


15


deforms elastically and freely.




The basal component


14


, the elastic connection


15


, and the shaft


16


are coaxially connected in a normal state, which is shown in

FIGS. 1

to


4


.




There are two ways to grip a stick, matched grip and regular grip. In either way, the stick is held at substantially the same points. A case where a drummer uses the matched grip to hold the stick, will now be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the matched grip.





FIGS. 3A and 3B

show the matched grip. In the matched grip, the drummer holds a handle


12


of the stick


11


with the right and left hand between the thumb and index finger. The remaining three fingers gently wrap and contact the handle


12


from below. The palm, which is near the wrist, comes in contact with the handle


12


. When beating a drum with the matched grip, the drummer holds the stick


11


between the thumb and index finger at a holding position


18


, which is usually spaced from the basal end of the stick


11


by 11 to 14 cm. Further, the drummer's palm contacts the stick


11


at a contact position


23


of the handle


12


. The contact position


23


is located near the basal end of the stick


11


.




The elastic connection


15


is arranged between the holding position


18


and the basal end of the stick


11


. The basal component


14


moves elastically relative to the shaft


16


about the elastic connection


15


when the stick


11


is swung vertically to beat the drum. Therefore, impacts produced when beating the drum with the tapping portion


17


are absorbed and transmitted to the basal component


14


through the elastic connection


15


.




Further, the holding position


18


, at which the drummer holds the stick between the thumb and index finger, is located near the distal end of the elastic connection


15


. Accordingly, the drummer may beat the drum without being affected by the elastic force of the elastic connection


15


that is applied to the drummer's hand when beating the drum. This enables the drummer to finely control the beating force.




The handle


12


refers to the portion where the drummer holds the stick


11


and is defined by the basal component


14


, the elastic connection


15


, and a part of the proximal side of the shaft


16


.




The stick


11


has a cylindrical sleeve or a stick cover


13


, which is formed separately from the stick


11


. The stick cover


13


serves as a member to reinforce connected portions. The stick cover


13


is made of rubber and has a length of 16.5 cm. The inner diameter of the stick cover


13


is generally equal to the outer diameter of the stick


11


. The stick cover


13


has a ring-like cross section. The stick cover


13


is fitted to the stick


11


to cover the outer circumferential surfaces of the shaft


16


and the basal component


14


. This reinforces the connection between the basal component


14


, the elastic connection


15


and the shaft


16


.




The stick cover


13


is fastened to the stick


11


such that it does not move along the stick


11


during normal usage. The stick cover


13


is removed from the stick


11


by pulling the stick cover


13


off the stick


11


.




When the drummer beats a percussion instrument, such as a snare drum, with the stick


11


, the drummer first swings up the stick.




More specifically, the drummer uses the elbow as a fulcrum to raise the forearm. Accordingly, the stick


11


is raised to a height that is optimal for starting the down swing of the stick.




The drummer's forearm moves at a relatively slow and constant speed to prepare for the movement of the wrist.




Then, the drummer starts moving the wrist together with the forearm. Therefore, the movement of the forearm about the elbow and the movement of the wrist apply forces to the stick


11


. The movement of the wrist pivots the stick


11


about the holding position at a certain angular acceleration.




Accordingly, the basal component


14


pivots about the holding position


18


at a velocity that is proportional to the distance from the holding position


18


. In view of the velocity, it is preferred that the ratio of the distance between the holding position


18


and the distal end of the stick, to the distance between the holding position


18


and the basal end be from 6:3 to 7:3. When that ratio is 6:3, the moving distance of the basal end is X when the movement distance of the distal end in the vertical direction is 2×. For example, when a stick having an axial length of 40 cm pivots about a holding position


18


by 40 degrees, a distal end of the stick vertically moves by about 19 cm and a basal end moves by about 9.5 cm.




Since the stick


11


of the present invention has the elastic connection


15


in the handle


12


, the basal component


14


elastically moves relative to the shaft


16


. The three remaining fingers gently wrap the handle


12


from below to support the stick


11


and the palm supports the basal component


14


near the wrist.




Accordingly, acceleration is applied to the basal component


14


when the drummer swings the stick


11


up. This produces a downward force about the holding position


18


. However, the basal component


14


remains held in the fingers of the drummer at a predetermined position. As a result, the stick


11


is swung up stably in a state applying pressure to the palm near the wrist.




In this state, the tapping portion


17


moves upward, pivoting about the holding position while the basal component


14


is held in the drummer's hand near the wrist. This elastically bends the elastic connection


15


.




The tapping portion is moved upward to a predetermined position and is then moved downward about the elbow. The movement produces angular acceleration about the drummer's elbow. As a result, the stick


11


is angularly accelerated as it moves downward during a period from when the stick


11


starts moving to when the stick


11


beats the snare drum, since the stick


11


is spaced from the drummer's elbow by a predetermined distance.




Further, the drummer starts moving the stick downward about the wrist in reaction to the above downward movement. Therefore, the force produced by the downward movement about the wrist and the downward movement about the elbow is applied to the stick. This moves the stick


11


about the holding position


18


at a certain angular acceleration.




When the drummer starts swinging the stick


11


downward after swinging it upward, the elastic force of the deformed elastic connection


15


acts on the stick


11


and applies a further downward force to the stick. That is, the elastic force of the elastic connection


15


acts to move the tapping portion


17


downward about the elastic connection


15


.




Accordingly, when the drummer swings the stick


11


downward, the drummer's downward swinging force and the elastic force of the elastic connection


15


are applied to the stick


11


. Then, the elastic connection


15


gradually returns to a normal state.




When the drummer swings the stick


11


downward, an upward force is applied to the basal component


14


about the holding position


18


. Further, the basal component


14


is held in the drummer's hand near the wrist at the predetermined position. As a result, the stick


11


is swung down stably, in a state applying pressure to the palm near the wrist.




In this state, the tapping portion


17


moves downward pivoting about the holding position while the basal component


14


is held in the drummer's hand near the wrist. This elastically bends the elastic connection


15


.




As the entire stick


11


moves down, due to the downward swinging of the stick


11


, the tapping portion


17


beats the snare drum. In a normal stick, the beating impact is transmitted to the basal component


14


through the tapping portion


17


and the shaft


16


. However, in the stick


11


according to the present invention, the elastic connection


15


includes a coil spring, which is arranged between the shaft


16


and the basal component


14


. Therefore, the elastic connection


15


absorbs a significant amount of the beating impact produced by the tapping portion


17


that is transmitted to the basal component


14


. In addition, the basal component


14


, wrapped in the drummer's fingers, is supported stably near the wrist.




Subsequently, the drummer starts swinging the stick


11


upward again. When the stick


11


is swung upward after swinging it downward, the elastic force of the elastic connection


15


, which is elastically deformed by the downward swinging of the stick


11


, is applied to the stick


11


. The drummer beats and plays the snare drum by repeatedly swinging the stick


11


upward and downward, as described above.




The results of an experiment that was conducted, as shown in

FIG. 4

, will now be described. The experiment was conducted using a prior art stick


28


shown in FIG.


4


A and the stick


11


of the present invention shown in FIG.


4


B. Each of the sticks


11


,


28


included an acceleration sensor


19


arranged at a position 1.5 cm away from the distal end of the stick. The stick cover


13


was fitted to the stick. A tam-tam


25


was attached to a stand


20


, and a microphone


26


was arranged spaced from the tam-tam


25


by 35 cm.




In the experiment, the sticks


11


,


28


each beat the tam-tam


25


as measurements were collected from the acceleration sensor


19


and the microphone


26


, which was used to measure the sound level.





FIGS. 5A

,


5


B,


6


A, and


6


B show the experimental data.

FIGS. 5A and 5B

are graphs showing representative data obtained from the acceleration sensor


19


. The horizontal axis of the graph indicates time, while the vertical axis indicates acceleration. In

FIGS. 5A and 5B

, positive acceleration indicates acceleration in a downward direction, while negative acceleration indicates acceleration in an upward direction.

FIGS. 6A and 6B

are graphs showing representative data obtained from the microphone


26


. The horizontal axis of the graph indicates time, while the vertical axis indicates a magnitude of amplitude. The level of sound emitted by the tam-tam


25


is indicated based on the magnitude of the amplitude.

FIGS. 5A and 6A

show the measured results of the prior art stick


28


, and

FIGS. 5B and 6B

show the measured results of the stick


11


of the present invention.




As a result, the amplitude of the sound produced by the sticks


11


,


28


were substantially the same. This indicates that the beating strength of the stick


11


of the present invention is finely controlled like when using the prior art stick


28


.




The acceleration of each stick obtained by the acceleration sensor will now be described. When using the prior art stick


28


, the acceleration was about −2528 m/S2 before beating the tam-tam


25


, as shown in FIG.


5


A. It is believed that the acceleration at the basal component is obtained from the upward swinging movement about the drummer's (tester's) wrist and the resulting movement about the holding position


18


.




When using the stick


11


of the present invention, negative acceleration did not occur before beating the tam-tam


25


(see FIG.


5


B). It is presumed that this is because the basal component


14


is always held in the palm near the tester's wrist. That is, it is believed that the basal component


14


is always held in the tester's hand near the wrist and is not affected by the movement about the holding position


18


. In addition, it is believed that the basal component


14


is always held near the wrist, which is the center of the swinging movement, and is thus not affected by the movement about the wrist of the tester.




The acceleration of the basal component


14


of each stick when beating the tam-tam


25


will now be described. The acceleration of the prior art stick


28


was about 6004 m/s2 when beating the tam-tam


25


(see FIG.


5


(


a


)). On the other hand, the acceleration of the stick


11


of the present invention was about 4108 m/s


2


when beating the tam-tam


25


, as shown in FIG.


5


B. This shows that the acceleration of the basal component


14


of the stick


11


of the present invention is smaller than that of the prior art stick


28


. On the other hand, the level of sound is the same in both sticks, as described above. This indicates that in the basal component


14


, the acceleration (beating power) of the stick


11


of the present invention is smaller than the acceleration of the prior art stick


28


. Further, at the tapping portion


17


, the acceleration of both sticks is the same. In other words, the stick


11


of the present invention enables adjustment of the beating power like the prior art stick


28


. Additionally, the basal component


14


of the stick


11


of the present invention remains held in the drummer's hand during beating. This enables the stick


11


of the present invention to freely beat a drum without being affected by the elastic force of the elastic connection


15


and elastically moves the basal component


14


relative to the shaft


16


about the elastic connection


15


.




The acceleration of the basal component


14


of each stick after beating the tam-tam


25


will now be described. When using the prior art stick


28


, the acceleration of the basal component


14


was about −3792 m/s


2


immediately after beating the tam-tam


25


and then gradually converged to 0 m/s


2


while the acceleration went back and forth between positive and negative values (see FIG.


5


A). A slight acceleration was continuously measured for a certain period after the beating when using the stick


11


of the present invention. However, the acceleration is too small to be measured, as shown in the graph of FIG.


5


B. This indicates that although the basal component


14


of the stick


28


vibrates vertically, the basal component


14


of the stick


11


hardly vibrates, and the impact, which is produced when the tapping portion


17


beats the tam-tam


25


, is not transmitted to the basal component


14


. In other words, it is believed that the elastic connection


15


elastically moves relative to the tapping portion


17


and thus absorbs the impact transmitted to the basal component


14


.




For this reason, according to the experiment, the use of the stick


11


of the present invention absorbs the impact on the hand of the tester and keeps the stick


11


held stably in the hand. In addition, this enables fine beating control.




As described above, since the elastic connection


15


, which serves as an elastic body, is arranged between the shaft


16


and the basal component


14


, the basal component


14


moves elastically relative to the shaft


16


. Therefore, the impact produced when the drummer beats a drum is transmitted to the basal component


14


after being absorbed by the elastic connection


15


. This suppresses fatigue and pain that the drummer suffers from at the palm or wrist. Further, this enables the basal component


14


to be held stably when the drummer swings the stick


11


up and down to beat the drum.




Furthermore, the elastic connection


15


is elastically deformed when swinging the stick up and down. Therefore, the elasticity of the elastic connection


15


, produced when the drummer swings the stick, aids the drummer's upward and downward swinging movement.




In addition, the holding position, at which the drummer holds the stick with the thumb and index finger, is defined at the distal end of the elastic connection


15


.




Accordingly, the drummer beats a drum without being affected by the elastic force of the elastic connection


15


. This enables the drummer to finely control the beating force.




Furthermore, the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


of the stick


11


are formed separately from each other and connected to each other by the elastic connection


15


. Therefore, the elasticity of the elastic connection


15


is used more effectively in comparison to when the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


are formed integrally. As a result, the elastic connection


15


effectively absorbs the impacts.




In addition, the stick cover


13


is fitted on the handle


12


, which the drummer holds with the hand at the basal end of the stick


11


and which includes the elastic connection


15


. This reinforces the connection between the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


.




Further, the stick cover


13


entirely covers the elastic connection


15


from the basal component


14


to the shaft


16


. This produces the same effect as when increasing the spring constant of the coil spring that is used for the elastic connection.




In addition, since the stick cover is movable along the stick


11


, the cover is easily removed from the stick


11


. Accordingly, the stick cover


13


may be replaced with a new one when the stick cover


13


is worn and becomes loose. In addition, replacement of the stick cover


13


with a stick cover having a different thickness or hardness produces the same effect as when replacing the coil spring, which is used in the elastic connection


15


, with a coil spring having a different spring constant.




In the first embodiment, an adhesive is applied to protrusions


14




a


,


16




a


. In this state, the ends of the elastic connection


15


are engaged with the protrusions


14




a


,


16




a.






This connects the elastic connection


15


with the first and second protrusions


14




a


,


16




a


. As a result, the connection between the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


is reinforced.




Note that while the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


are formed as separate bodies in the first embodiment, these two members can be formed integrally to pass through an elastic component


27


as shown in FIG.


9


A. This construction decreases the number of components which constitute a musical instrument stick.




Although the stick cover


13


is used to reinforce the connections between each member, connecting means for connecting the basal component


14


with the shaft


16


, for example a clamp, may be used to reinforce the connections. For example, to reinforce the connection between the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


, a plurality of piano wires


40


may extend axially through the elastic connection


15


, which is formed of a coil spring, in a tense state, as shown in FIG.


9


C. In this state, the elastic connection


15


engages protrusions


14




c


and


16




d


. This decreases the number of parts in the stick


11


and reinforces the connection between members.




The stick cover


13


may be made of materials other than rubber, such as resin and carbon fiber. In addition, the stick cover


13


may be omitted.




The coil spring may be made of materials other than stainless, such as resin and carbon fiber.




Second Embodiment




A second embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG.


7


.




In the following embodiments including the second embodiment, elements that are like to those in the first embodiment are denoted with same reference numbers and will not be described.




A stick


21


includes a basal component


14


, an elastic connection


15


, and a shaft


16


. The basal component


14


is made of a hollow aluminum body and has a plurality of small holes in its surface. In addition, a projection


24




a


extends from the distal end of the basal component


14


. The projection


24




a


has threads


24




b


extending along the circumferential surface of the projection


24




a


to mate the basal component


14


and the elastic connection


15


.




The elastic connection


15


is made of carbon fiber and has threaded holes


15




a


extending axially from its two ends. A projection


26




a


projects from the basal of the shaft


16


. The projection


26




a


has threads


26




b


extending along the circumferential surface of the projection


26




a


to mate the shaft


16


and the elastic connection


15


.




Therefore, the basal component


14


and the elastic connection


15


are fastened with each other and the elastic connection


15


and the shaft


16


are fastened with each other to form the stick


21


. This enables the stick


21


to be disassembled.




Thus, it is possible to replace each part with new part when the old part ears and does not work well due to long-term use of the stick


21


. In addition, this enables a drummer to form a stick


21


having an elastic connection


15


to meet the preference of the drummer in accordance with the hardness of carbon fiber.




Further, in the second embodiment, the basal component


14


is made of aluminum while the shaft


16


is made of hickory. Therefore, the stick


21


may have a weight balance that satisfies individual preferences.




Further, since a plurality of small holes are formed on the surface of the basal component


14


, the weight of the basal component


14


may be reduced in addition to increasing the friction coefficient of the basal component


14


.




Note that while the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


are formed as separate bodies in the second embodiment, these two members can be formed integrally to pass through the elastic component


27


as shown in FIG.


9


A. This construction decreases the number of components which constitute a musical instrument stick.




In the second embodiment, the basal component


14


and the shaft


16


are both removable from the elastic connection


15


. However, one of them may be fixed to the elastic connection


15


.




In addition, instead of screwing each member to one another, the member may be fitted to each other as shown in FIG.


9


B.




The basal component


14


may be formed of materials other than aluminum, such as metal, wood, resin, glass, and ceramic. In addition, the basal component


14


may be formed from an elastic body to absorb the impact on the drummer's wrist.




Third Embodiment




A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.


8


.




A stick


31


of the third embodiment includes a basal elastic piece


35


, which functions as the basal component


14


and the elastic connection


15


of the first embodiment. The stick


31


is formed from the basal elastic piece


35


and a shaft


16


. The basal elastic piece


35


is made of rubber and has a length of 8 cm. In addition, a projection


35




a


extends from the distal end of the basal elastic piece


35


. The projection


35




a


has threads


35




b


extending along the circumferential surface of the projection


35




a


to mate the basal elastic piece


35


and the shaft


16


. The shaft


16


includes a thread hole


16




c


in the basal end.




The basal elastic piece


35


and the shaft


16


are fastened with each other to form the stick


31


. This enables the stick


31


to be disassembled.




In the third embodiment, the stick


31


is made of only two components, the basal elastic piece


35


and the shaft


16


. In comparison to when three components are required, this reduces costs when mass-producing the same components.




The stick


31


has the basal elastic piece


35


and the projection


35




a


integrally formed from rubber at its basal end. Therefore, in comparison to the other embodiments where an elastic body is integrally formed, the basal component of the stick


31


is swung down more stably in the hand of the drummer.




It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Particularly, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in the following forms.




The basal elastic piece


35


may be formed of other elastic bodies, such as a coil spring, resin, or carbon fiber.




The elastic connection


15


or the basal elastic piece


35


is formed of one elastic body. However, the elastic connection


15


or the basal elastic piece


35


may be formed of two or more elastic bodies. For example, the stick may be made of the hollow elastic connection


15


, which is made of resin and includes a coil spring, as shown in FIG.


10


A.




As shown in

FIG. 10B

, the stick may be formed of a basal elastic piece


35


made of carbon fiber that has hollow-body part at a distal end, into which rubber is inserted. This produces an effect in that elastic force of the elastic connection


15


and the basal elastic piece


35


at a predetermined position may be adjusted.




In the above embodiments, the present invention is embodied in a stick used for a drum. However, the present invention may be embodied in other percussion instrument sticks, such as sticks for a xylophone, a Japanese drum or, a big drum.




Therefore, the present examples and embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive and the invention is not to be limited to the details given herein, but may be modified within the scope and equivalence of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A stick for beating a percussion instrument, comprising:a basal component; a shaft having an end and a tapping portion formed at the end of the shaft; and a handle including an elastic component forming an elastic connection between the basal component and the shaft, the handle being defined by the basal component, the elastic component, and a part of the shaft; wherein the elastic component is configured to absorb impacts produced when beating the percussion instrument with the tapping portion of the shaft, the elastic component transmitting the impacts to the basal component of the stick.
  • 2. A stick according to claim 1, wherein the basal component and the shaft are detachably connected to each other by the elastic component.
  • 3. A stick according to claim 2, wherein at least one of the basal component and the shaft is screwed to the elastic component.
  • 4. A stick according to claim 2, wherein at least one of the basal component and the shaft is fitted to the elastic component.
  • 5. A stick according to claim 3, wherein the basal component is integrally formed with the elastic component.
  • 6. A stick according to claim 3, further comprising a sleeve covering the elastic component and connected ends of the basal component and the shaft to reinforce the connection between the shaft and the basal component.
  • 7. A stick according to claim 3, wherein the shaft and the basal component are formed of materials different from each other.
  • 8. A stick according to claim 3, wherein the elastic component includes a plurality of elastic bodies.
  • 9. A stick according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of pores are formed in at least one of the basal component and the elastic component.
  • 10. A stick according to claim 1, wherein the basal component is a hollow body.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2002-230219 Aug 2002 JP
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
5447088 Mester Sep 1995 A
5503056 Evans Apr 1996 A
6271451 Gress Aug 2001 B1