Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6759583
-
Patent Number
6,759,583
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, March 11, 200321 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 6, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Ostrolenk, Faber, Gerb & Soffen, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 084 4221
- 084 4222
- 084 4223
- 084 4224
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A stick for beating a percussion instrument. The instrument has an elastic component. A part of the stick forms a handle used for holding the stick. The elastic component is a part of the handle.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a stick for a percussion instrument. More particularly, the present invention relates to a stick for a percussion instrument, which stick includes an elastic body.
Known sticks used to beat a percussion instrument, such as a drum, are normally made of hard wood, such as oak or hickory, or made of fiber reinforcement resin. A typical stick has a grip, which is defined on one end of the stick. A drummer holds the grip between the thumb and index finger. The remaining three fingers are gently wrapped around the stick to support the stick. The basal end of the stick (grip end) is supported in the palm, near the drummer's wrist. The drummer beats the percussion instrument by swinging the stick up and down.
When the drummer beats the drum, the impact, between the stick and beating surface of the drum, produces a force, which is received by the drummer through the stick. The impact may hurt the drummer's wrist. More specifically, the grip end, which is made of hard wood, hits the palm near the wrist when the drummer beats the drum with the stick. This may cause fatigue or pain. Professional drummers, who practice every day for long hours, may experience physical problems, such as tenosynovitis.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,503,056 describes a stick having a structure, in which a coil spring is disposed between a grip (handle) and a tapping portion (tip), which is defined at a distal end of the stick. The tapping portion moves elastically relative to the grip. The stick enables an elastic beating of a drum.
However, in the above stick, the spring is located closer to the tapping portion on the tip of the stick, than to the position where the drummer's thumb and index finger hold the stick. Thus, it is difficult to finely control the beating of the drum when using this stick. Accordingly, an elastic body of the stick is normally locked when beating a drum. That is, the above stick does not have a structure that absorbs impacts applied at the tip of the stick while finely controlling the beating of the drum.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a percussion instrument stick that absorbs impacts applied to a drummer's wrist.
In order to achieve above objects, the present invention provides a stick for beating a percussion instrument having an elastic component, wherein a part of the stick forms a handle used for holding the stick, and wherein said elastic component is a part of said handle.
Other aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, illustrating by way of example the principles of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention, together with objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description of the presently preferred embodiments together with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view showing a percussion instrument stick according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a cross-sectional view of the stick illustrated in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3A
is a perspective view showing the stick of
FIG. 1
in a gripped state;
FIG. 3B
is an enlarged perspective view showing the vicinity of a handle of the stick of
FIG. 3A
;
FIG. 4A
is a perspective view showing a prior art stick;
FIG. 4B
is a perspective view showing a stick according to the first embodiment of
FIG. 1
, but modified with the attachment of an acceleration sensor;
FIG. 4C
is a perspective view schematically showing the arrangement of equipment that was used in an experiment;
FIG. 5A
is a graph showing experimental data of acceleration of the prior art stick of
FIG. 4A
;
FIG. 5B
is a graph showing experimental data of acceleration of the stick of the present invention, as shown in
FIG. 4B
;
FIG. 6A
is a graph showing data of the amplitude of the sound produced by the prior art stick of
FIG. 4A
;
FIG. 6B
is a graph showing data of the amplitude of the sound produced by the stick of the present invention, as shown in
FIG. 4B
;
FIG. 7
is a perspective view showing a stick according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8
is a perspective view showing a stick according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9A
is a front view showing a stick according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9B
is a front view showing a stick according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9C
is a front view showing a stick according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10A
is a cross-sectional view showing a stick according to a modification of the first and/or second embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 10B
is a cross-sectional view showing a stick according to a modification of the third embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to
FIGS. 1
to
3
.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a long, rod-like stick
11
has a length of about 40 cm. The stick
11
is made of hickory and includes a basal component
14
, an elastic component (which is elastic connection
15
), and a shaft
16
. The elastic connection
15
, includes an elastic body (e.g., a coil spring).
The basal component
14
, which is made of wood and is generally cylindrical, has an axial length of 5 cm. A first protrusion
14
a
protrudes from the distal end surface of the basal component
14
. The shaft
16
is formed as a separate body from the basal component
14
. The shaft
16
has a round cross section and is made of the same material (e.g., hickory) as the basal component
14
. A second protrusion
16
a
, which is has a similar shape as the first protrusion
14
a
, protrudes axially from the basal end surface of the shaft
16
. Further, the diameter of the shaft
16
is less towards the distal end of the shaft
16
. A tapping portion
17
having an oval cross-section is formed at the distal end of the shaft
16
.
The elastic connection
15
is arranged between the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
to elastically connect the basal component
14
with the shaft
16
. The elastic connection
15
may be formed of a coil spring. The outer diameter of elastic connection
15
is equal to the outer diameters of the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
, and the elastic connection
15
has an axial length of 3 cm. The two ends of coil spring of the elastic connection
15
are engaged with the protrusions
14
a
,
16
a
to connect the basal component
14
to the shaft
16
. In the elastic connection
15
according to the first embodiment, the coil spring has a spring constant of 3.15N/mm, a wire diameter of Ø 1.6 mm, and is made of stainless steel.
In the first embodiment, a predetermined adhesive is applied to the protrusions
14
a
and
16
a
to secure the coil spring of the elastic connection
15
to the protrusions
14
a
,
16
a
. This reinforces the connection between the elastic connection
15
and the protrusions
14
a
,
16
a.
The total axial length of the first and second protrusions
14
a
,
16
a
is shorter than the axial length of the elastic connection
15
. Accordingly, the coil spring of the elastic connection
15
deforms elastically and freely.
The basal component
14
, the elastic connection
15
, and the shaft
16
are coaxially connected in a normal state, which is shown in
FIGS. 1
to
4
.
There are two ways to grip a stick, matched grip and regular grip. In either way, the stick is held at substantially the same points. A case where a drummer uses the matched grip to hold the stick, will now be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the matched grip.
FIGS. 3A and 3B
show the matched grip. In the matched grip, the drummer holds a handle
12
of the stick
11
with the right and left hand between the thumb and index finger. The remaining three fingers gently wrap and contact the handle
12
from below. The palm, which is near the wrist, comes in contact with the handle
12
. When beating a drum with the matched grip, the drummer holds the stick
11
between the thumb and index finger at a holding position
18
, which is usually spaced from the basal end of the stick
11
by 11 to 14 cm. Further, the drummer's palm contacts the stick
11
at a contact position
23
of the handle
12
. The contact position
23
is located near the basal end of the stick
11
.
The elastic connection
15
is arranged between the holding position
18
and the basal end of the stick
11
. The basal component
14
moves elastically relative to the shaft
16
about the elastic connection
15
when the stick
11
is swung vertically to beat the drum. Therefore, impacts produced when beating the drum with the tapping portion
17
are absorbed and transmitted to the basal component
14
through the elastic connection
15
.
Further, the holding position
18
, at which the drummer holds the stick between the thumb and index finger, is located near the distal end of the elastic connection
15
. Accordingly, the drummer may beat the drum without being affected by the elastic force of the elastic connection
15
that is applied to the drummer's hand when beating the drum. This enables the drummer to finely control the beating force.
The handle
12
refers to the portion where the drummer holds the stick
11
and is defined by the basal component
14
, the elastic connection
15
, and a part of the proximal side of the shaft
16
.
The stick
11
has a cylindrical sleeve or a stick cover
13
, which is formed separately from the stick
11
. The stick cover
13
serves as a member to reinforce connected portions. The stick cover
13
is made of rubber and has a length of 16.5 cm. The inner diameter of the stick cover
13
is generally equal to the outer diameter of the stick
11
. The stick cover
13
has a ring-like cross section. The stick cover
13
is fitted to the stick
11
to cover the outer circumferential surfaces of the shaft
16
and the basal component
14
. This reinforces the connection between the basal component
14
, the elastic connection
15
and the shaft
16
.
The stick cover
13
is fastened to the stick
11
such that it does not move along the stick
11
during normal usage. The stick cover
13
is removed from the stick
11
by pulling the stick cover
13
off the stick
11
.
When the drummer beats a percussion instrument, such as a snare drum, with the stick
11
, the drummer first swings up the stick.
More specifically, the drummer uses the elbow as a fulcrum to raise the forearm. Accordingly, the stick
11
is raised to a height that is optimal for starting the down swing of the stick.
The drummer's forearm moves at a relatively slow and constant speed to prepare for the movement of the wrist.
Then, the drummer starts moving the wrist together with the forearm. Therefore, the movement of the forearm about the elbow and the movement of the wrist apply forces to the stick
11
. The movement of the wrist pivots the stick
11
about the holding position at a certain angular acceleration.
Accordingly, the basal component
14
pivots about the holding position
18
at a velocity that is proportional to the distance from the holding position
18
. In view of the velocity, it is preferred that the ratio of the distance between the holding position
18
and the distal end of the stick, to the distance between the holding position
18
and the basal end be from 6:3 to 7:3. When that ratio is 6:3, the moving distance of the basal end is X when the movement distance of the distal end in the vertical direction is 2×. For example, when a stick having an axial length of 40 cm pivots about a holding position
18
by 40 degrees, a distal end of the stick vertically moves by about 19 cm and a basal end moves by about 9.5 cm.
Since the stick
11
of the present invention has the elastic connection
15
in the handle
12
, the basal component
14
elastically moves relative to the shaft
16
. The three remaining fingers gently wrap the handle
12
from below to support the stick
11
and the palm supports the basal component
14
near the wrist.
Accordingly, acceleration is applied to the basal component
14
when the drummer swings the stick
11
up. This produces a downward force about the holding position
18
. However, the basal component
14
remains held in the fingers of the drummer at a predetermined position. As a result, the stick
11
is swung up stably in a state applying pressure to the palm near the wrist.
In this state, the tapping portion
17
moves upward, pivoting about the holding position while the basal component
14
is held in the drummer's hand near the wrist. This elastically bends the elastic connection
15
.
The tapping portion is moved upward to a predetermined position and is then moved downward about the elbow. The movement produces angular acceleration about the drummer's elbow. As a result, the stick
11
is angularly accelerated as it moves downward during a period from when the stick
11
starts moving to when the stick
11
beats the snare drum, since the stick
11
is spaced from the drummer's elbow by a predetermined distance.
Further, the drummer starts moving the stick downward about the wrist in reaction to the above downward movement. Therefore, the force produced by the downward movement about the wrist and the downward movement about the elbow is applied to the stick. This moves the stick
11
about the holding position
18
at a certain angular acceleration.
When the drummer starts swinging the stick
11
downward after swinging it upward, the elastic force of the deformed elastic connection
15
acts on the stick
11
and applies a further downward force to the stick. That is, the elastic force of the elastic connection
15
acts to move the tapping portion
17
downward about the elastic connection
15
.
Accordingly, when the drummer swings the stick
11
downward, the drummer's downward swinging force and the elastic force of the elastic connection
15
are applied to the stick
11
. Then, the elastic connection
15
gradually returns to a normal state.
When the drummer swings the stick
11
downward, an upward force is applied to the basal component
14
about the holding position
18
. Further, the basal component
14
is held in the drummer's hand near the wrist at the predetermined position. As a result, the stick
11
is swung down stably, in a state applying pressure to the palm near the wrist.
In this state, the tapping portion
17
moves downward pivoting about the holding position while the basal component
14
is held in the drummer's hand near the wrist. This elastically bends the elastic connection
15
.
As the entire stick
11
moves down, due to the downward swinging of the stick
11
, the tapping portion
17
beats the snare drum. In a normal stick, the beating impact is transmitted to the basal component
14
through the tapping portion
17
and the shaft
16
. However, in the stick
11
according to the present invention, the elastic connection
15
includes a coil spring, which is arranged between the shaft
16
and the basal component
14
. Therefore, the elastic connection
15
absorbs a significant amount of the beating impact produced by the tapping portion
17
that is transmitted to the basal component
14
. In addition, the basal component
14
, wrapped in the drummer's fingers, is supported stably near the wrist.
Subsequently, the drummer starts swinging the stick
11
upward again. When the stick
11
is swung upward after swinging it downward, the elastic force of the elastic connection
15
, which is elastically deformed by the downward swinging of the stick
11
, is applied to the stick
11
. The drummer beats and plays the snare drum by repeatedly swinging the stick
11
upward and downward, as described above.
The results of an experiment that was conducted, as shown in
FIG. 4
, will now be described. The experiment was conducted using a prior art stick
28
shown in FIG.
4
A and the stick
11
of the present invention shown in FIG.
4
B. Each of the sticks
11
,
28
included an acceleration sensor
19
arranged at a position 1.5 cm away from the distal end of the stick. The stick cover
13
was fitted to the stick. A tam-tam
25
was attached to a stand
20
, and a microphone
26
was arranged spaced from the tam-tam
25
by 35 cm.
In the experiment, the sticks
11
,
28
each beat the tam-tam
25
as measurements were collected from the acceleration sensor
19
and the microphone
26
, which was used to measure the sound level.
FIGS. 5A
,
5
B,
6
A, and
6
B show the experimental data.
FIGS. 5A and 5B
are graphs showing representative data obtained from the acceleration sensor
19
. The horizontal axis of the graph indicates time, while the vertical axis indicates acceleration. In
FIGS. 5A and 5B
, positive acceleration indicates acceleration in a downward direction, while negative acceleration indicates acceleration in an upward direction.
FIGS. 6A and 6B
are graphs showing representative data obtained from the microphone
26
. The horizontal axis of the graph indicates time, while the vertical axis indicates a magnitude of amplitude. The level of sound emitted by the tam-tam
25
is indicated based on the magnitude of the amplitude.
FIGS. 5A and 6A
show the measured results of the prior art stick
28
, and
FIGS. 5B and 6B
show the measured results of the stick
11
of the present invention.
As a result, the amplitude of the sound produced by the sticks
11
,
28
were substantially the same. This indicates that the beating strength of the stick
11
of the present invention is finely controlled like when using the prior art stick
28
.
The acceleration of each stick obtained by the acceleration sensor will now be described. When using the prior art stick
28
, the acceleration was about −2528 m/S2 before beating the tam-tam
25
, as shown in FIG.
5
A. It is believed that the acceleration at the basal component is obtained from the upward swinging movement about the drummer's (tester's) wrist and the resulting movement about the holding position
18
.
When using the stick
11
of the present invention, negative acceleration did not occur before beating the tam-tam
25
(see FIG.
5
B). It is presumed that this is because the basal component
14
is always held in the palm near the tester's wrist. That is, it is believed that the basal component
14
is always held in the tester's hand near the wrist and is not affected by the movement about the holding position
18
. In addition, it is believed that the basal component
14
is always held near the wrist, which is the center of the swinging movement, and is thus not affected by the movement about the wrist of the tester.
The acceleration of the basal component
14
of each stick when beating the tam-tam
25
will now be described. The acceleration of the prior art stick
28
was about 6004 m/s2 when beating the tam-tam
25
(see FIG.
5
(
a
)). On the other hand, the acceleration of the stick
11
of the present invention was about 4108 m/s
2
when beating the tam-tam
25
, as shown in FIG.
5
B. This shows that the acceleration of the basal component
14
of the stick
11
of the present invention is smaller than that of the prior art stick
28
. On the other hand, the level of sound is the same in both sticks, as described above. This indicates that in the basal component
14
, the acceleration (beating power) of the stick
11
of the present invention is smaller than the acceleration of the prior art stick
28
. Further, at the tapping portion
17
, the acceleration of both sticks is the same. In other words, the stick
11
of the present invention enables adjustment of the beating power like the prior art stick
28
. Additionally, the basal component
14
of the stick
11
of the present invention remains held in the drummer's hand during beating. This enables the stick
11
of the present invention to freely beat a drum without being affected by the elastic force of the elastic connection
15
and elastically moves the basal component
14
relative to the shaft
16
about the elastic connection
15
.
The acceleration of the basal component
14
of each stick after beating the tam-tam
25
will now be described. When using the prior art stick
28
, the acceleration of the basal component
14
was about −3792 m/s
2
immediately after beating the tam-tam
25
and then gradually converged to 0 m/s
2
while the acceleration went back and forth between positive and negative values (see FIG.
5
A). A slight acceleration was continuously measured for a certain period after the beating when using the stick
11
of the present invention. However, the acceleration is too small to be measured, as shown in the graph of FIG.
5
B. This indicates that although the basal component
14
of the stick
28
vibrates vertically, the basal component
14
of the stick
11
hardly vibrates, and the impact, which is produced when the tapping portion
17
beats the tam-tam
25
, is not transmitted to the basal component
14
. In other words, it is believed that the elastic connection
15
elastically moves relative to the tapping portion
17
and thus absorbs the impact transmitted to the basal component
14
.
For this reason, according to the experiment, the use of the stick
11
of the present invention absorbs the impact on the hand of the tester and keeps the stick
11
held stably in the hand. In addition, this enables fine beating control.
As described above, since the elastic connection
15
, which serves as an elastic body, is arranged between the shaft
16
and the basal component
14
, the basal component
14
moves elastically relative to the shaft
16
. Therefore, the impact produced when the drummer beats a drum is transmitted to the basal component
14
after being absorbed by the elastic connection
15
. This suppresses fatigue and pain that the drummer suffers from at the palm or wrist. Further, this enables the basal component
14
to be held stably when the drummer swings the stick
11
up and down to beat the drum.
Furthermore, the elastic connection
15
is elastically deformed when swinging the stick up and down. Therefore, the elasticity of the elastic connection
15
, produced when the drummer swings the stick, aids the drummer's upward and downward swinging movement.
In addition, the holding position, at which the drummer holds the stick with the thumb and index finger, is defined at the distal end of the elastic connection
15
.
Accordingly, the drummer beats a drum without being affected by the elastic force of the elastic connection
15
. This enables the drummer to finely control the beating force.
Furthermore, the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
of the stick
11
are formed separately from each other and connected to each other by the elastic connection
15
. Therefore, the elasticity of the elastic connection
15
is used more effectively in comparison to when the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
are formed integrally. As a result, the elastic connection
15
effectively absorbs the impacts.
In addition, the stick cover
13
is fitted on the handle
12
, which the drummer holds with the hand at the basal end of the stick
11
and which includes the elastic connection
15
. This reinforces the connection between the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
.
Further, the stick cover
13
entirely covers the elastic connection
15
from the basal component
14
to the shaft
16
. This produces the same effect as when increasing the spring constant of the coil spring that is used for the elastic connection.
In addition, since the stick cover is movable along the stick
11
, the cover is easily removed from the stick
11
. Accordingly, the stick cover
13
may be replaced with a new one when the stick cover
13
is worn and becomes loose. In addition, replacement of the stick cover
13
with a stick cover having a different thickness or hardness produces the same effect as when replacing the coil spring, which is used in the elastic connection
15
, with a coil spring having a different spring constant.
In the first embodiment, an adhesive is applied to protrusions
14
a
,
16
a
. In this state, the ends of the elastic connection
15
are engaged with the protrusions
14
a
,
16
a.
This connects the elastic connection
15
with the first and second protrusions
14
a
,
16
a
. As a result, the connection between the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
is reinforced.
Note that while the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
are formed as separate bodies in the first embodiment, these two members can be formed integrally to pass through an elastic component
27
as shown in FIG.
9
A. This construction decreases the number of components which constitute a musical instrument stick.
Although the stick cover
13
is used to reinforce the connections between each member, connecting means for connecting the basal component
14
with the shaft
16
, for example a clamp, may be used to reinforce the connections. For example, to reinforce the connection between the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
, a plurality of piano wires
40
may extend axially through the elastic connection
15
, which is formed of a coil spring, in a tense state, as shown in FIG.
9
C. In this state, the elastic connection
15
engages protrusions
14
c
and
16
d
. This decreases the number of parts in the stick
11
and reinforces the connection between members.
The stick cover
13
may be made of materials other than rubber, such as resin and carbon fiber. In addition, the stick cover
13
may be omitted.
The coil spring may be made of materials other than stainless, such as resin and carbon fiber.
Second Embodiment
A second embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG.
7
.
In the following embodiments including the second embodiment, elements that are like to those in the first embodiment are denoted with same reference numbers and will not be described.
A stick
21
includes a basal component
14
, an elastic connection
15
, and a shaft
16
. The basal component
14
is made of a hollow aluminum body and has a plurality of small holes in its surface. In addition, a projection
24
a
extends from the distal end of the basal component
14
. The projection
24
a
has threads
24
b
extending along the circumferential surface of the projection
24
a
to mate the basal component
14
and the elastic connection
15
.
The elastic connection
15
is made of carbon fiber and has threaded holes
15
a
extending axially from its two ends. A projection
26
a
projects from the basal of the shaft
16
. The projection
26
a
has threads
26
b
extending along the circumferential surface of the projection
26
a
to mate the shaft
16
and the elastic connection
15
.
Therefore, the basal component
14
and the elastic connection
15
are fastened with each other and the elastic connection
15
and the shaft
16
are fastened with each other to form the stick
21
. This enables the stick
21
to be disassembled.
Thus, it is possible to replace each part with new part when the old part ears and does not work well due to long-term use of the stick
21
. In addition, this enables a drummer to form a stick
21
having an elastic connection
15
to meet the preference of the drummer in accordance with the hardness of carbon fiber.
Further, in the second embodiment, the basal component
14
is made of aluminum while the shaft
16
is made of hickory. Therefore, the stick
21
may have a weight balance that satisfies individual preferences.
Further, since a plurality of small holes are formed on the surface of the basal component
14
, the weight of the basal component
14
may be reduced in addition to increasing the friction coefficient of the basal component
14
.
Note that while the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
are formed as separate bodies in the second embodiment, these two members can be formed integrally to pass through the elastic component
27
as shown in FIG.
9
A. This construction decreases the number of components which constitute a musical instrument stick.
In the second embodiment, the basal component
14
and the shaft
16
are both removable from the elastic connection
15
. However, one of them may be fixed to the elastic connection
15
.
In addition, instead of screwing each member to one another, the member may be fitted to each other as shown in FIG.
9
B.
The basal component
14
may be formed of materials other than aluminum, such as metal, wood, resin, glass, and ceramic. In addition, the basal component
14
may be formed from an elastic body to absorb the impact on the drummer's wrist.
Third Embodiment
A third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
8
.
A stick
31
of the third embodiment includes a basal elastic piece
35
, which functions as the basal component
14
and the elastic connection
15
of the first embodiment. The stick
31
is formed from the basal elastic piece
35
and a shaft
16
. The basal elastic piece
35
is made of rubber and has a length of 8 cm. In addition, a projection
35
a
extends from the distal end of the basal elastic piece
35
. The projection
35
a
has threads
35
b
extending along the circumferential surface of the projection
35
a
to mate the basal elastic piece
35
and the shaft
16
. The shaft
16
includes a thread hole
16
c
in the basal end.
The basal elastic piece
35
and the shaft
16
are fastened with each other to form the stick
31
. This enables the stick
31
to be disassembled.
In the third embodiment, the stick
31
is made of only two components, the basal elastic piece
35
and the shaft
16
. In comparison to when three components are required, this reduces costs when mass-producing the same components.
The stick
31
has the basal elastic piece
35
and the projection
35
a
integrally formed from rubber at its basal end. Therefore, in comparison to the other embodiments where an elastic body is integrally formed, the basal component of the stick
31
is swung down more stably in the hand of the drummer.
It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in many other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Particularly, it should be understood that the present invention may be embodied in the following forms.
The basal elastic piece
35
may be formed of other elastic bodies, such as a coil spring, resin, or carbon fiber.
The elastic connection
15
or the basal elastic piece
35
is formed of one elastic body. However, the elastic connection
15
or the basal elastic piece
35
may be formed of two or more elastic bodies. For example, the stick may be made of the hollow elastic connection
15
, which is made of resin and includes a coil spring, as shown in FIG.
10
A.
As shown in
FIG. 10B
, the stick may be formed of a basal elastic piece
35
made of carbon fiber that has hollow-body part at a distal end, into which rubber is inserted. This produces an effect in that elastic force of the elastic connection
15
and the basal elastic piece
35
at a predetermined position may be adjusted.
In the above embodiments, the present invention is embodied in a stick used for a drum. However, the present invention may be embodied in other percussion instrument sticks, such as sticks for a xylophone, a Japanese drum or, a big drum.
Therefore, the present examples and embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive and the invention is not to be limited to the details given herein, but may be modified within the scope and equivalence of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A stick for beating a percussion instrument, comprising:a basal component; a shaft having an end and a tapping portion formed at the end of the shaft; and a handle including an elastic component forming an elastic connection between the basal component and the shaft, the handle being defined by the basal component, the elastic component, and a part of the shaft; wherein the elastic component is configured to absorb impacts produced when beating the percussion instrument with the tapping portion of the shaft, the elastic component transmitting the impacts to the basal component of the stick.
- 2. A stick according to claim 1, wherein the basal component and the shaft are detachably connected to each other by the elastic component.
- 3. A stick according to claim 2, wherein at least one of the basal component and the shaft is screwed to the elastic component.
- 4. A stick according to claim 2, wherein at least one of the basal component and the shaft is fitted to the elastic component.
- 5. A stick according to claim 3, wherein the basal component is integrally formed with the elastic component.
- 6. A stick according to claim 3, further comprising a sleeve covering the elastic component and connected ends of the basal component and the shaft to reinforce the connection between the shaft and the basal component.
- 7. A stick according to claim 3, wherein the shaft and the basal component are formed of materials different from each other.
- 8. A stick according to claim 3, wherein the elastic component includes a plurality of elastic bodies.
- 9. A stick according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of pores are formed in at least one of the basal component and the elastic component.
- 10. A stick according to claim 1, wherein the basal component is a hollow body.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2002-230219 |
Aug 2002 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (3)