The present disclosure relates generally to gaming machines, and particularly to playing a gaming of chance on a gaming machine. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to using a portable electronic device to play a game of chance on a gaming machine.
Portable electronic devices represent an alternative means to desktop computers to allow users to more conveniently interact with a variety of multimedia services. For example, many portable electronic devices may be configured to allow for the user to interact with multimedia services, messaging services, internet browsing services, telephone services, and the like. Furthermore, the software of portable electronic device may be configured to be updated so as allow for the presentation of additional multimedia services or applications. Portable electronic devices may also be configured to have wireless transmission and receiving capabilities so as to permit communication with one or more other sources.
Gaming machines may comprise any number of peripheral devices associated with the act of playing a game of chance. For example, peripheral devices such as a display, bill acceptor, keypad, ticket printer, and user input switches may be used to play a game of chance. Gaming establishments are always looking for new ways and/or gaming options to attract players to increase profits. However, presenting new services on gaming machines may be costly, time-consuming, and generally undesirable for many casinos owners for numerous reasons such as regulatory requirements, maintenance, and the like.
The disclosure relates to a system for communicating information between a gaming machine and a portable electronic device using a peripheral management device. In one embodiment, a peripheral management device may have a controller configured to communicate with a gaming machine and a portable electronic device. The controller may be configured to: (i) receive a peripheral data packet from a gaming machine processor, the peripheral data packet including at least one command; (ii) determine whether to process the peripheral data packet on at least one peripheral device of the gaming machine or at least one virtual peripheral device of the portable electronic device; (iii) generate an instructional data packet for the at least one virtual peripheral device if the peripheral data packet is determined to be processed on the at least one virtual peripheral device; and (iv) transmit the instructional data packet to the portable electronic device.
In another embodiment, a system for communicating information between a gaming machine and a portable electronic device may have: (i) a gaming machine including at least one gaming machine processor, the at least one gaming machine processor configured to communicate with at least one of a plurality of peripheral devices on the gaming machine; (ii) a portable electronic device including at least one controller, the at least one controller configured to control at least one virtual peripheral device of the portable electronic device; and (iii) a peripheral controller configured to communicate with the gaming machine and the portable electronic device. The peripheral controller may be configured to receive a peripheral data packet from the gaming machine processor, the peripheral data packet including at least one command, determine whether to process the peripheral data packet on the least one peripheral device or the at least one virtual peripheral device, generate an instructional data packet for the at least one virtual peripheral device if the peripheral data packet is determined to be processed on the at least one virtual peripheral device, and transmit the instructional data packet to the portable electronic device.
The above and other features will be presented in more detail in the following detailed description and the associated figures. Other aspects and advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate one or more example embodiments and, together with the description of example embodiments, serve to explain the principles and implementations.
Embodiments are described herein in the context of a peripheral management device for virtual game interaction. The following detailed description is illustrative only and is not intended to be in any way limiting. Other embodiments will readily suggest themselves to such skilled persons having the benefit of this disclosure. Reference will now be made in detail to implementations as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The same reference indicators will be used throughout the drawings and the following detailed description to refer to the same or like parts.
In the interest of clarity, not all of the routine features of the implementations described herein are shown and described. It will, of course, be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made in order to achieve the developer's specific goals, such as compliance with application- and business-related constraints, and that these specific goals will vary from one implementation to another and from one developer to another. Moreover, it will be appreciated that such a development effort might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of engineering for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
In accordance with one or more embodiments, the components, process steps, and/or data structures may be implemented using various types of operating systems, computing platforms, computer programs, and/or general purpose machines. In addition, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that devices of a less general purpose nature, such as hardwired devices, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or the like, may also be used without departing from the scope and spirit of the inventive concepts disclosed herein.
A system, method, and apparatus for communicating information between a gaming machine and a portable electronic device using a peripheral management device are described. In one embodiment, a gaming machine is able to be augmented by a remote peripheral device. The remote peripheral device can wirelessly communicate with the gaming machine. For example, a portable computing device, such as a mobile phone, tablet computer, personal digital assistant, and the like, can function as an external peripheral device for the gaming machine. As a result, the gaming environment for a game of chance played on the gaming machine can be extended (at least in part) to a player's portable computing device. Such a gaming environment allows the portable computing device to serve as one or more of a display, input device, storage device, and the like.
In another embodiment, a peripheral management device may be used as an intermediary device between the gaming machine and the remote peripheral device to allow a player to play a game of chance on the gaming machine. The peripheral management device may receive peripheral bound data and be configured to determine where to transmit the peripheral bound data. In other words, the peripheral management device may be configured to determine whether to transmit the peripheral bound data to a remote virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device or to local peripheral devices on the gaming machine.
In use, many players desire to play on multiple machines. However, the gaming machines must be neighboring machines such as a machine to the right and/or left of the player since the player must be near in order to press the input buttons and/or switches, insert money, and perform any other gaming function. By using a remote peripheral device, such as a portable electronic device, to play a gaming of chance on a gaming machine, the player may have the freedom to play other gaming machines and not just gaming machines neighboring the gaming machine the player desires to play. For example, the player may want to play a game of chance on gaming machine A as well as gaming machine B. However, gaming machine B may be four gaming machines away from gaming machine A. Thus, by using the remote peripheral device to play the gaming of chance on gaming machine A, the player can also play the gaming of chance on gaming machine B. This provides a player the freedom to play a game of chance on any gaming machine without having any physical limitations.
Gaming machine 108 may be configured to also communicate with peripheral management device 110 via any wired or wireless methods. Peripheral management device 110 may have a wireless interface 120 configured to communicate with a portable computing device or a portable electronic device 114. Peripheral management device 110 may be used as an intermediary device between the gaming machine 108 and the portable electronic device 114 to allow a player to play a game of chance on the gaming machine 108. The peripheral management device 110 may receive peripheral bound data (from the portable electronic device 114 and/or the gaming machine 108) and determine where to transmit the peripheral bound data. In other words, the peripheral management device 110 may be configured to determine whether to transmit the peripheral bound data to a remote virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device 114 or to local peripheral devices on the gaming machine 108.
The peripheral management device 110 allows the gaming machine 108 to be augmented by a remote peripheral device, such as the portable electronic device 114. The remote peripheral device 114 can wirelessly communicate with the gaming machine 108. For example, a portable computing device 114, such as a mobile phone, can function as an external peripheral device for the gaming machine 108. As a result, the gaming environment for a game of chance played on the gaming machine 108 can be extended (at least in part) to a player's portable computing device 114. Such a gaming environment allows the portable computing device 114 to serve as one or more of a display, input device, storage device, and the like.
Portable electronic device 114 may be configured to communicate with gaming machine 108 via peripheral management device 110 to play a game of chance on the gaming machine. In one embodiment, portable electronic device 114 may communicate with peripheral management device 100 via wireless interface 120. Wireless interface may be any known wireless methods or device such as a 3G wireless technology, 4G wireless technology, Bluetooth, Wireless USB, Near-field magnetic, Fire Wire, WiMax, IEEE 802.11 technology, radio frequency, and the like.
In use, the portable electronic device 114 may receive a user input request. The request may be any type of request, such as a request to transfer funds, print a receipt or ticket, dim the display, lower the volume on the speaker, spin a reel, cash out, double down, and the like. The portable electronic device 114 may transmit the user request to the peripheral management device 110 via wireless interface 120. Peripheral management device 110 may process the request (e.g. parse the user request) to determine what local peripheral device on the gaming machine 108 the user would like to access. Each remote virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device 114 may be associated with a peripheral device on the gaming machine 108. Thus, for example, if the user request includes a request to dim a virtual display, the peripheral management device may determine that the virtual display is associated with the display (e.g. display 208 as illustrated in
The peripheral management device 110 may also modify, change, or edit the source and destination address of the user request. For example, the source address may be changed to the peripheral device associated with the virtual peripheral device and the destination address may be the gaming machine processor. Thus, the peripheral management device 110 may route the user request to a source destination as a local peripheral device. This permits for the seamless transfer of information or data to the gaming machine processor from the portable electronic device 114. In other words, peripheral management device acts as a context-sensitive smart router of data from a source device to a destination device, and is invisible to the gaming machine processor.
The processed funds transfer request may then be transmitted to the gaming machine 108. The gaming machine 108 may determine whether to transmit a command and/or an acknowledgement. For example, the gaming machine processor may determine that the user transferred a fund amount to play a game of chance on the gaming machine 108 which was received by the bill acceptor. The gaming machine 108 may then transmit commands and/or acknowledgements to at least one peripheral device of the gaming machine 108 to allow the user to play the game of chance. For example, the gaming machine 108 may transmit a command to the display to present the fund amount on the display. In another example, the gaming machine 108 may transmit an acknowledgment to the bill acceptor to display an acknowledgement message or fund amount on a display of the bill acceptor. In another embodiment, the gaming machine 108 may instruct the user input buttons or switches to activate and light up to indicate that the player may begin to play the game of chance.
The peripheral management device 110 may intercept the commands and/or acknowledgments from the gaming machine 108. The peripheral management device 110 may then process the intercepted commands and/or acknowledgements by parsing the commands and/or acknowledgement to determine where the commands and/or acknowledgments should be transmitted to. In other words, the peripheral management device 110 may process the intercepted commands and/or acknowledgements to determine which remote virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device 114 the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to and to determine which local peripheral device on the gaming machine 108 the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to.
If the peripheral management device 110 determines that the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to the portable electronic device 114, then the commands and/or acknowledgements may be transmitted to the portable electronic device 114. For example, if the transmission is an acknowledgement acknowledging the transfer of funds, the peripheral management device 110 may determine that the acknowledgement may be transmitted to the portable electronic device 114 to inform the user of the successful transfer of funds. The acknowledgement may then be displayed on a display of the portable electronic device (e.g. display 1108 as illustrated in
If the peripheral management device 110 determines that the commands and/or acknowledgements should not be transmitted to the portable electronic device 114, the peripheral management device 110 may determine and identify whether the commands and/or acknowledgements may be transmitted to the at least one peripheral device on the gaming machine 108. For example, if the transmission is an acknowledgement acknowledging the transfer of funds, the peripheral management device 110 may determine that the acknowledgement may be transmitted to the user input buttons and/or switches. The user input buttons and/or switches of the gaming machine 108 may then light up to indicate to the player that he may play the game of chance. In another example, the peripheral management device 110 may determine that the acknowledgement may be transmitted to the display of the gaming machine 108 to indicate or display the amount of credits. Thus, if the peripheral management device 110 determines and identifies that the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to at least one peripheral device on the gaming machine 108, the commands and/or acknowledgements may be transmitted to the identified at least one peripheral device on the gaming machine 108.
In one embodiment, player tracking server 102 may be configured to collect player data as well as determine the location of a customer within a gaming environment. Player tracking sever 102 may have a database configured to store player tracking information such as name, games the player likes to play, accumulated and used points, number of wins and losses, and the like. Player tracking server 102 may also be configured to store the location of all gaming machines within the gaming environment such that if a player inputs their player tracking card in a gaming machine, the player's gaming activities as well as the location of the player may be tracked.
In another embodiment, if the player is an anonymous player, location server 104, may be used to locate the location of the player in the gaming environment. Location server 104 may include a database containing the location of all gaming devices (stationary and mobile gaming devices) in the gaming environment. Furthermore, location server 104 may be configured to locate players within the gaming environment using any known wireless location methods such as global positioning systems (GPS), indoor WiFi triangulations, and the like. In one embodiment, location server 104 may be configured to locate the position of the player using the player's portable electronic device 114 and the location of the nearest gaming machine 108. In another embodiment, the location server 104 may be configured to locate the player in the gaming environment using only the player's portable electronic device 114.
The authentication sever 116 may be configured to authenticate or verify the player, gaming machine, and/or a portable electronic device via any known authentication means such as passwords and identification, biometric signatures, encryption keys, and the like. For example, to authenticate the player, the authentication server 116 may be configured to receive a username and password inputted via a player tracking keyboard (illustrated in
Player inputs may be detected from the at least one button or switch 206. When selected, the gaming machine may detect the input and transmit the input to the gaming machine processor. For example, the button 206 may be used to increase or decrease a betting amount. In another embodiment, monitor 208 may be a touch screen display such that the user may input selections via display 208. Monitor 208 may be, for example, one of a cathode ray tube, high resolution flat-panel liquid crystal display (“LCD”), a plasma display, a light-emitting diode (“LED”) display, or any other monitor and/or display configured to present information and/or allow the user to play a game of chance. The video display monitor 208 may include one or more display windows to allow for multiple games or multiple services to be provided simultaneously to a user.
The top box 210 may be designed to house a plurality of peripheral devices, including but not limited to the secondary display 212 and speakers 214. During certain gaming events, the gaming machine 200 may be configured to display a plurality of visual and auditory effects that are perceivable by the user. Such visual effects may be displayed via the video display monitor 208 and the secondary display 212. The plurality of auditory and visual effects may serve to enhance the user's experience during game play. The secondary display 212 may be, for example, a cathode ray tube, high resolution flat-panel LCD, a plasma display, an LED display, or any other monitor and/or display configured to present information and/or allow the user to play a game of chance. The secondary display 212 may be configured to present a bonus game, services, video player, tournaments, move times, or any other information. Audio effects may be presented via the speakers 214.
The main door 204 may include the ticket printer 216 configured to print an electronically-readable ticket 224, keypad 218 for entering player tracking information, the player tracking device 220, the coin tray 222, the coin acceptor 226, and the bill acceptor 228. Following a completion of a gaming session, the ticket printer 216 may be configured to print an electronically-readable ticket 224. The electronically-readable ticket 224 provides one means of dispensing currency to the player when they are ready to “cash out”. The electronically-readable ticket 224 may also include information relating to the gaming session, including a cash-out amount, a validation number, a gaming venue, a print date and time, gaming machine identification (ID) number, or any other relevant content.
The surface of the electronically-readable ticket 224 may also include a bar code. When the electronically-readable ticket 224 is inserted into a gaming machine, the bar code may be read and processed by another gaming machine so as to derive relevant content related to a prior gaming session. The electronically-readable ticket 224 may be either accepted by the bill acceptor 228 so as to add previously accumulated credits of another gaming machine to the existing credits or the electronically-readable ticket 224 may be exchanged for cash. The bill acceptor 228 may be configured to accept cash of a variety of currency or denomination as well as an electronically-readable ticket 224 having a cash value.
The secondary display 210, the keypad 218, and the player tracking device 220 may, in conjunction, comprise a player tracking service to provide for the accurate recording of information obtained during the gaming session. The player tracking service may display information relevant to the player's preferences as based on the recorded information on the secondary display 210. The player tracking service may be initiated when a magnetic striped card containing player tracking information is inserted into the player tracking device 220 and a personal identification number (PIN) is entered using the keypad 218. During the player tracking session, commands made by the player may be recorded such as in a memory (e.g. non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM)) on the gaming machine, player tracking server, or in any other data storage device. For example, during the player tracking session, the player tracking software may monitor the amount of time and activity that the player spends at a particular gaming machine, derive timely and accurate marketing information, and subsequently present commercialization opportunities based on that player's gaming preferences.
Peripheral management device may be used as an intermediary device between the gaming machine and the remote peripheral device to allow a player to play a game of chance on the gaming machine. The peripheral management device may receive peripheral bound data (from the portable electronic device and/or the gaming machine processor) and determine where to transmit the peripheral bound data. In other words, the peripheral management device may be configured to determine whether to transmit the peripheral bound data to a remote virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device or to local peripheral devices on the gaming machine.
The peripheral management device allows the gaming machine to be augmented by a remote peripheral device, such as the portable electronic device. The remote peripheral device can wirelessly communicate with the gaming machine. For example, a portable computing device, such as a mobile phone, can function as an external peripheral device for the gaming machine. As a result, the gaming environment for a game of chance played on the gaming machine can be extended (at least in part) to a player's portable computing device. Such a gaming environment allows the portable computing device to serve as one or more of a display, input device, storage device, and the like.
Memory 404 may be type of memory capable of storing data. Memory 408 may be any type of memory such as DRAM, NVRAM, and the like. Memory may have a peripheral database 410 configured to store peripheral device information. In one embodiment, the peripheral database 410 may store a table associating the remote virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device to the local peripheral devices on the gaming machine. For example, the peripheral database 410 may associate the virtual “Cash Out” button of the portable electronic device to the “Cash Out” button on the gaming machine. In another embodiment, the peripheral database 410 may associate the virtual “Deal” button of the portable electronic device to the “Deal” button on the gaming machine.
In another embodiment, the peripheral database 410 may store a table associating a request or command from the portable electronic device to a local peripheral device on the gaming machine. For example, a request to transfer money from the portable electronic device may be associated with the bill acceptor of the gaming machine. In another example, a request to end a game session from the portable electronic device may be associated with a “Cash Out” button on the gaming machine.
Display 502 may be any type of display such as a touch screen display, LCD, plasma display, LED display, or any other monitor and/or display configured to present information and/or allow the user to play a game of chance. For example, display 502 may be configured to display a plurality of indicators (as discussed and illustrated in, for example,
Each indicator may correspond to a virtual peripheral device, which may be associated with a peripheral device on the gaming machine. For example, user selection of the “Cash Out” indicator may be associated with a virtual cash out button on the portable electronic device, which may be associated with the “Cash Out” button on the gaming machine. In another embodiment a “Spin Reel” indicator may be associated with a virtual spin button on the portable electronic device, which may be associated with the “Spin” button on the gaming machine.
Portable electronic device 500 may have a memory 508 configured to store any type of information, data, and/or software to play a game of chance on a gaming machine and/or perform any other gaming functions such as checking a player tracking account, transferring funds to play the game of chance, and the like. Memory 508 may be any type of memory such as DRAM, NVRAM, Ferroelectric Random Access Memory (FRAM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (E2PROM), and the like.
Wireless communication module 514 may be configured to transmit and receive instructional data packets or peripheral bound data. Wireless communication module 514 may be any module capable of wireless transmission such as 3G wireless technology, 4G wireless technology, Bluetooth, wireless USB, wireless UWB), WiMAX, near field communication, radio frequency, and the like. In one embodiment, wireless communication module 514 may be configured to transmit and receive peripheral bound data and/or information to and from peripheral management device (e.g. peripheral management device 110 illustrated in
The peripheral management device may determine whether to transmit the peripheral data packet to at least one peripheral device of the gaming machine at 604. The peripheral management device may parse the peripheral data packet to determine or identify which peripheral device(s) the peripheral data packet should be transmitted to. In one embodiment, the peripheral management device may identify which peripheral device the peripheral data packet should be transmitted to by the destination address. In another embodiment, the peripheral management device may identify which peripheral device the peripheral data packet should be transmitted to by the command. For example, the command may be to indicate the amount of credits. Thus, the peripheral management device may determine that the amount of credits is to be displayed on the display of the gaming machine.
If the peripheral management device determines that the peripheral data packet should be transmitted to the peripheral device at 604, an instructional data packet may be generated for the at least one peripheral device of the gaming machine at 616. The instructional data packet may include the at least one command and/or acknowledgement from the gaming machine. In one embodiment, the instructional data packet may also include other data such as a source address, destination address, and any other identifying information such as a gaming machine identifier to identify the gaming machine.
The instructional data packet may be transmitted to the at least one peripheral device at 618. The peripheral management device may transmit the instructional data packet to the identified at least one peripheral devices. The peripheral management device may determine which of the at least one peripheral devices to transmit the instructional data packet to via the destination address, command, or any other identifying criteria in the peripheral data packet.
The peripheral management device may then determine whether to transmit the instructional data packet to at least one virtual peripheral device on a portable electronic device at 620. For example, if the peripheral data packet included an acknowledgement for the receipt of funds received by the player, the peripheral management device may determine that the acknowledgement should be transmitted to the virtual display of the portable electronic device to inform the player that the transfer of funds (as discussed with reference to
If the peripheral management device determines not to transmit the peripheral data packet to at least one peripheral device of the gaming machine at 604, an instructional data packet may be generated for at least one virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device at 608. The instructional data packet may include the at least one command and/or acknowledgement from the gaming machine. In one embodiment, the instructional data packet may also include other data such as a source address (e.g. gaming machine, peripheral management device, and the like), destination address (e.g. portable electronic device), and user identification data such as a portable electronic device identifier, user password, user PIN, and the like. The portable electronic device identifier may be any set of words or numbers that are unique to the portable electronic device.
The instructional data packet may be encrypted at 610. The instructional data packet may be generated at 608 and/or 616. The instructional data packet may be encrypted using any known encryption method such as Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), Message Authentication Code (MAC), Hash based Message Authentication Code (HMAC), SHA-2, and the like.
The portable electronic device may then be authenticated at 612 to ensure that the instructional data packet is transmitted to the proper portable electronic device. Any known authentication methods may be used such as authentication algorithms, random number generators, authentication keys, and the like. In one embodiment, the peripheral management device may request user information (e.g. portable electronic device identifier, password, PIN, and the like) from the portable electronic device. The peripheral management device may then authenticate the portable electronic device by comparing or matching the requested user information with user information in the peripheral data packet. The portable electronic device may be authenticated if the requested user information matches the user information in the peripheral data packet. Once authenticated, the encrypted instructional data packet may be transmitted to the authenticated portable electronic device at 614 via any known wired or wireless methods or devices such as a universal serial bus, Ethernet, SATA, Fire Wire, 3G wireless technology, 4G wireless technology, Bluetooth, wireless USB, wireless UWB, WiMAX, near field communication, radio frequency, and the like.
For example, if the user would like to look at a calendar, the user may press the “Calendar” indicator 752. The portable electronic device 700 may detect the user selection of the “Calendar” indicator 752 and display a calendar on the display 701. In another example, the user may want to access the Internet. Thus, the user may press the “Web” indicator 754. The portable electronic device 700 may detect the user selection of the “Web” indicator 754 and display a search engine on the display 701. In still another example, the player may want to play a game of chance on a gaming machine. Thus, the user may press the “Connect To Gaming Machine” indicator 766. The portable electronic device 700 may detect the user selection of the “Connect To Gaming Machine” indicator 766 and display a game menu as illustrated in
Referring now to
After the user ID box 714 and the password box 716 have both received a username 715 and password 717, respectively, the user may select to confirm or enter the username 715 and password 717 by pressing the “Enter” indicator 720 or cancel the entered username 715 and password 717 by pressing the “Cancel” indicator 722. By pressing the “Cancel” indicator 722, the portable electronic device 700 may remove the contents of the user-enterable fields. In other words, pressing the “Cancel” indicator 722 may result in the removal of the username 715 in the user ID box 714 and password 717 in the password box 716.
By pressing the “Enter” indicator 720, the user's password and ID may be transmitted from the portable electronic device 700 to the peripheral management device (e.g. peripheral management device 110 (
Referring to
If the user does not have an existing account at the gaming establishment, the user may be prompted to set up an account.
After the user ID box 726 and the password box 728 have both received an ID or username 727 and password 729, respectively, the user may select to confirm or enter the username 727 and password 729 by pressing the “Enter” indicator 732 or cancel the entered username 727 and password 729 by pressing the “Cancel” indicator 734. By pressing the “Cancel” indicator 734, the portable electronic device 700 may remove the contents of the user-enterable fields. In other words, pressing the “Cancel” indicator 734 may result in the removal of the username 727 in the user ID box 726 and password 729 in the password box 728.
By pressing the “Enter” indicator 732, the user's password 729 and ID or username 727 may be transmitted from the portable electronic device 700 to the peripheral management device (e.g. peripheral management device 110 (
The indicators may also relate to other gaming functions. For example, a user may decrease or increase the volume on a gaming machine by pressing the “Speaker” indicator 758. In another embodiment, the user may adjust the brightness of the display by pressing the “Display” indicator 760. If the user would like to increase his bet, he may press the “Increase Bet” indicator 764. Although illustrated with specific indicators, this is for exemplary purposes only as other game play functions may be presented such as spinning a reel, decrease bet, and the like.
The peripheral management device may process the user request at 803. To process the user request, in one embodiment, the peripheral management device may parse the information in the user request such as the username, password, gaming machine identifier, and access request to determine that the user request needs to be authenticated. The peripheral management device may also change the source and destination address of the user request. For example, the source address may be changed to the peripheral device associated with the virtual peripheral device and the destination address may be the gaming machine processor. In other words, the peripheral management device may associate the user request with the virtual player tracking device, which may correspond to or be associated with the player tracking device on the gaming machine.
The peripheral management device may then transmit an authentication request to the gaming machine processor at 804. The authentication request may include a request to authenticate the player and include the username and password received from the portable electronic device. Additionally, since the source address may be changed, the gaming machine processor may believe that the request was transmitted from a peripheral device on the gaming machine and not from the peripheral management device or portable electronic device. Continuing with the example above, the gaming machine may believe that the authentication request resulted from player input at the player tracking device—i.e. that the player input the username and password using a keypad (e.g. keypad 218 as illustrated in
The gaming machine processor may then transmit the username and password to the authentication server (e.g. authentication server 116 illustrated in
The authentication server may compare the received username and password to a previously submitted and/or saved username and password stored in a database of the authentication server at 808. If there is no match at 810, the authentication server may transmit an error message to the gaming machine processor at 814. If there is a match at 810, the authentication server may transmit a successful message to the gaming machine processor at 812. Although username and password credentials are illustrated in the authentication process, any other type of credentials or criteria maybe used. For example, biometrics such as facial features, fingerprints, voice prints, and the like, may be used.
In one embodiment, the gaming machine processor may transmit the successful message to a display on the gaming machine (e.g. display 208, 212 illustrated in
The user request may then be transmitted from the portable electronic device to a peripheral management device at 904. The user request may be transmitted by any know wired or wireless means such as universal serial bus, Ethernet, SATA, Fire Wire, 3G wires technology, 4G wireless technology, Fire Wire, Bluetooth, wireless USB, wireless UWB, WiMAX, near field communication, radio frequency, and the like. The peripheral management device may process the user request at 906. In other words, the peripheral management device may parse the user request to determine what peripheral device on the gaming machine the user would like to access. Each virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device may be associated with a peripheral device on the gaming machine. Thus, for example, if the user request includes a request to dim a virtual display, the peripheral management device may determine that the virtual display is associated with the display (e.g. display 208 as illustrated in
The peripheral management device may also modify, change, or edit the source and destination address of the user request. For example, the source address may be changed to the peripheral device associated with the virtual peripheral device and the destination address may be the gaming machine processor. In other words, the peripheral management device may associate the user request with the virtual cash out button (i.e. “Cash Out” indicator 788 as illustrated in
Once the user request is processed at 906, the peripheral management device may transmit the processed user request to the gaming machine processor at 908. The gaming machine processor may process the user request at 910 to generate a command and/or acknowledgement. For example, if the user request included a request to dim the display, the gaming machine processor may process the processed user request to include a dim command to be transmitted to the display. In another example, if the user request included a request to lower the volume, the gaming machine processor may transmit the user request to include volume command to be transmitted to the speakers on the gaming machine. In still another example, if the user request included a request to cash out, the gaming machine processor may transmit a print ticket command to be transmitted to the printer.
The command and/or acknowledgment may be transmitted to the corresponding peripheral device via the peripheral management device at 912. For example, the print ticket command may be transmitted from the gaming machine processor to the printer on the gaming machine. In another example, the volume command may be transmitted from the gaming machine processor to the speaker on the gaming machine.
The following examples are intended to be for exemplary purposes only and not intended to be limiting as many other possibilities and uses are possible and contemplated.
The funds transfer request may be transmitted from the portable electronic device to the peripheral controller (e.g. peripheral controller 402 illustrated in
The peripheral controller may process the at least one funds transfer request at 1006. The peripheral controller may process the at least one funds transfer request by parsing the information in the funds transfer request to determine which peripheral device, on the gaming machine, the user would like to access. Each virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device may be associated with a peripheral device on the gaming machine. Thus, the peripheral controller may determine that the user would like to transfer a specific amount of funds to the gaming machine via the virtual bill acceptor, which may be associated with the bill acceptor on the gaming machine. The user request may then be processed as a request for the bill acceptor on the gaming machine. Additionally, processing the at least one funds transfer request may include modifying the funds transfer request to reflect the proper source address and destination address. For example, the funds transfer request may be modified to reflect the source address as the bill acceptor and the destination address as the gaming machine processor. This permits for the seamless transfer of information or data to the gaming machine processor from the portable electronic device. In other words, peripheral management device is invisible to the gaming machine processor.
The processed funds transfer request may then be transmitted to the gaming machine processor (e.g. gaming machine processor 302 as illustrated in
The peripheral controller may intercept the commands and/or acknowledgments at 1014 and process the intercepted commands and/or acknowledgments at 1016. The peripheral controller may process the intercepted commands and/or acknowledgements by parsing the commands and/or acknowledgement to determine where the commands and/or acknowledgments should be transmitted to. In other words, the peripheral controller may process the intercepted commands and/or acknowledgements to determine which virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to and to determine which peripheral device on the gaming machine the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to.
If the peripheral controller determines that the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to the portable electronic device at 1018, then the commands and/or acknowledgements may be transmitted to the portable electronic device at 1020. For example, if the transmission is an acknowledgement acknowledging the transfer of funds, the peripheral controller may determine that the acknowledgement may be transmitted to the portable electronic device to inform the user of the successful transfer of funds. The acknowledgement may then be displayed on a display of the portable electronic device (e.g. display 1102 as illustrated in
If the peripheral controller determines that the commands and/or acknowledgements should not be transmitted to the portable electronic device at 1018 or subsequent to the transmission of the commands and/or acknowledgements to the portable electronic device at 1020, the peripheral controller may determine and identify whether the commands and/or acknowledgements may be transmitted to the at least one peripheral device on the gaming machine at 1022. For example, if the transmission is an acknowledgement acknowledging the transfer of funds, the peripheral controller may determine that the acknowledgement may be transmitted to the user input buttons and/or switches. The user input buttons and/or switches may then light up to indicate to the player that he may play the game of chance. In another example, the peripheral controller may determine that the acknowledgement may be transmitted to the display of the gaming machine to indicate or display the amount of credits. Thus, if the peripheral controller determines and identifies that the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to at least one peripheral device on the gaming machine at 1022, the commands and/or acknowledgements may be transmitted to the identified at least one peripheral device on the gaming machine at 1024.
If the portable electronic device 1100 detects a user-selection of the “Transfer Funds” indicator, a funds transfer screen may be displayed on the display 1101 of the portable electronic device 1100 as illustrated in
In one embodiment, the user may obtain funds from a third party server using the portable electronic device 1100 prior to selection of the “Transfer Funds” indicator. For example, the user may request an advance of funds from a credit card server. In another embodiment, the user may request a debit from a bank account server. Any known methods to obtain funds are contemplated and may be used to obtain funds to play the game of chance on the gaming machine.
In one example, the user may confirm the amount inputted in the user-enterable field 1110 by selecting a “Confirm” indicator 1114. In another example, the user may cancel the selection by selecting the “Cancel” indicator 1116. Selecting the “Cancel” indicator 1116 may result in removal of the amounts entered in the user-selectable field 1110. On the other hand, selection of the “Confirm” indicator 1114 may result in the generation of a funds transfer request by the portable electronic device.
The peripheral controller may also process the at least one funds transfer request by parsing the information in the funds transfer request to determine which peripheral device, on the gaming machine, the user would like to access. Each virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device may be associated with a peripheral device on the gaming machine. Thus, the peripheral controller may determine that the user would like to transfer a specific amount of funds to the gaming machine via the virtual bill acceptor, which may be associated with the bill acceptor on the gaming machine. The user request may then be processed as a request for the bill acceptor on the gaming machine. Additionally, processing the at least one funds transfer request may include modifying the funds transfer request to reflect the proper source address and destination address. For example, the funds transfer request may be modified to reflect the source address as the bill acceptor and the destination address as the gaming machine processor. This permits for the seamless transfer of information or data to the gaming machine processor from the portable electronic device. In other words, peripheral management device may be invisible to the gaming machine processor.
The processed funds transfer request may then be transmitted to the gaming machine processor (e.g. gaming machine processor 302 as illustrated in
The peripheral controller may intercept the commands and/or acknowledgments and process the intercepted commands and/or acknowledgments. The peripheral controller may process the intercepted commands and/or acknowledgements by parsing the commands and/or acknowledgement to determine where the commands and/or acknowledgments should be transmitted to. In other words, the peripheral controller may process the intercepted commands and/or acknowledgements to determine which virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to and to determine which peripheral device on the gaming machine the commands and/or acknowledgements should be transmitted to.
For example, if the transmission is an acknowledgement acknowledging the transfer of funds, the peripheral controller may determine that the acknowledgement may be transmitted to the portable electronic device to inform the user of the successful transfer of funds. The acknowledgement may then be displayed on a display of the portable electronic device as illustrated in
In one example, the portable electronic device 1100 may present a successful message such as “Congratulations: You have successfully transferred $100.00”. Optionally, the user may be able to print a receipt recoding the transfer of funds. For example, the user may select the “Print Receipt” indicator 1118 to create a virtual receipt. The portable electronic device 1100 may then display the virtual receipt (not shown) on the display 1108 and digitally store the virtual receipt in a memory of the portable electronic device 1100.
The print ticket request may be transmitted from the portable electronic device to a peripheral controller (e.g. peripheral controller 402 illustrated in
The peripheral controller may process the print ticket request at 1206. The peripheral controller may process the print ticket request by parsing the information in the print ticket request to determine which peripheral device is associated with the print ticket request. Each virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device may be associated with a peripheral device on the gaming machine. Thus, the peripheral controller may determine that the user would like to cash out of the gaming machine by detecting an input from the “Cash Out” indicator. The “Cash Out” indicator may be associated with the “Cash Out” button or switch on the gaming machine. Additionally, the peripheral controller may process the print ticket request by modifying the print ticket request to reflect the proper source address and destination address. For example, the print ticket request may be modified to reflect the source address as the cash out button and the destination address as the gaming machine processor. This permits for the seamless transfer of information or data to the gaming machine processor from the portable electronic device. In other words, peripheral management device is invisible to the gaming machine.
The processed print ticket request may then be transmitted to the gaming machine processor (e.g. gaming machine processor 302 as illustrated in
The peripheral controller may intercept the print command at 1214 and process the print command at 1216. The peripheral controller may process the print command by parsing the command to determine where the command it should be transmitted to. In other words, the peripheral controller may process the print command to determine which virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device the command should be transmitted to and to determine which peripheral device on the gaming machine the command should be transmitted to. This determination may be based upon the destination address of the print command, the command itself, or any other identifying criteria. For example, the peripheral controller may determine that a print command should be transmitted to a printer and not a display. In another example, the destination address of the print command may be the printer on the gaming machine.
If the peripheral controller determines that the command should be transmitted to the portable electronic device at 1218, then the command may be transmitted to the portable electronic device at 1220. For example, the peripheral controller may determine that the print command can be transmitted to a virtual printer of the portable electronic device to print a virtual ticket on the portable electronic device. Thus, the print command may be transmitted to the virtual printer of the portable electronic device at 1220.
Alternatively, the peripheral controller may determine that the ticket should be printed on the printer of the gaming machine and determine not to transmit the print command to the portable electronic device at 1218. The peripheral controller may then transmit the print command to the printer of the gaming machine at 1224.
The portable electronic device 1300 may display a confirmation request to the user as illustrated in
If the user confirms the request by selecting the “Yes” indicator 1308, a confirmation of transfer of the print request may be displayed as illustrated in
The print ticket request may be transmitted from the portable electronic device 1300 to a peripheral controller (e.g. peripheral controller 402 illustrated in
The peripheral controller may process the print ticket request by parsing the information in the print ticket request to determine which peripheral device is associated with the print ticket request. Each virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device may be associated with a peripheral device on the gaming machine. Thus, the peripheral controller may determine that the user would like to cash out of the gaming machine by detecting an input from the “Cash Out” indicator 1304. The “Cash Out” indicator 1304 may be associated with a “Cash Out” button or switch on the gaming machine. Additionally, the peripheral controller may process the print ticket request by modifying the print ticket request to reflect the proper source address and destination address. For example, the print ticket request may be modified to reflect the source address as the cash out button and the destination address as the gaming machine processor. This permits for the seamless transfer of information or data to the gaming machine processor from the portable electronic device. In other words, peripheral management device is invisible to the gaming machine.
The processed print ticket request may then be transmitted to the gaming machine processor (e.g. gaming machine processor 302 as illustrated in
The peripheral controller may intercept the print command and process the print command. The peripheral controller may process the print command by parsing the command to determine where the command it should be transmitted to. In other words, the peripheral controller may process the print command to determine which virtual peripheral device on the portable electronic device the command should be transmitted to and to determine which peripheral device on the gaming machine the command should be transmitted to. In one embodiment, the peripheral controller may determine that the original print ticket request was generated at the portable electronic device 1300 and the command should therefore be transferred to the portable electronic device 1300. In another embodiment, the peripheral controller may determine that it is in communication with the portable electronic device 1300 and automatically transmit the command to the portable electronic device 1300. The print command may be transmitted to a virtual printer of the portable electronic device to print a virtual ticket on the portable electronic device as illustrated in
Additional details on peripheral devices for gaming machines are provided in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/945,888, entitled “MULTI-FUNCTION PERIPHERAL DEVICE,” filed Nov. 14, 2010, and hereby incorporated herein by reference.
While embodiments and applications of this invention have been shown and described, it would be apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of this disclosure that many more modifications than mentioned above are possible without departing from the inventive concepts herein.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/945,889, filed Nov. 14, 2010, and entitled “PERIPHERAL MANAGEMENT DEVICE FOR VIRTUAL GAME INTERACTION,” which is hereby incorporated herein by reference, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2033638 | Koppl | Mar 1936 | A |
2062923 | Nagy | Dec 1936 | A |
4741539 | Sutton et al. | May 1988 | A |
4948138 | Pease et al. | Aug 1990 | A |
5067712 | Georgilas | Nov 1991 | A |
5429361 | Raven et al. | Jul 1995 | A |
5489103 | Okamoto | Feb 1996 | A |
5630757 | Gagin | May 1997 | A |
5655961 | Acres et al. | Aug 1997 | A |
5704835 | Dietz, II | Jan 1998 | A |
5727786 | Weingardt | Mar 1998 | A |
5833537 | Barrie | Nov 1998 | A |
5842921 | Mindes | Dec 1998 | A |
5919091 | Bell et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5947820 | Morro et al. | Sep 1999 | A |
5997401 | Crawford | Dec 1999 | A |
6001016 | Walker et al. | Dec 1999 | A |
6039648 | Guinn et al. | Mar 2000 | A |
6059289 | Vancura | May 2000 | A |
6089977 | Bennett | Jul 2000 | A |
6095920 | Sudahiro | Aug 2000 | A |
6110041 | Walker et al. | Aug 2000 | A |
6142872 | Walker et al. | Nov 2000 | A |
6146273 | Olsen | Nov 2000 | A |
6165071 | Weiss | Dec 2000 | A |
6231445 | Acres | May 2001 | B1 |
6270412 | Crawford et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6290600 | Glasson | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6293866 | Walker et al. | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6353390 | Beri et al. | Mar 2002 | B1 |
6364768 | Acres et al. | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6404884 | Marwell et al. | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6416406 | Duhamel | Jul 2002 | B1 |
6416409 | Jordan | Jul 2002 | B1 |
6443452 | Brune | Sep 2002 | B1 |
6491584 | Graham et al. | Dec 2002 | B2 |
6505095 | Kolls | Jan 2003 | B1 |
6508710 | Paravia et al. | Jan 2003 | B1 |
6561900 | Baerlocker et al. | May 2003 | B1 |
6592457 | Frohm et al. | Jul 2003 | B1 |
6612574 | Cole et al. | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6620046 | Rowe | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6641477 | Dietz, II | Nov 2003 | B1 |
6645078 | Mattice | Nov 2003 | B1 |
6719630 | Seelig et al. | Apr 2004 | B1 |
6749510 | Giobbi | Jun 2004 | B2 |
6758757 | Luciano, Jr. et al. | Jul 2004 | B2 |
6773345 | Walker et al. | Aug 2004 | B2 |
6778820 | Tendler | Aug 2004 | B2 |
6780111 | Cannon et al. | Aug 2004 | B2 |
6799032 | McDonnell et al. | Sep 2004 | B2 |
6800027 | Giobbi et al. | Oct 2004 | B2 |
6804763 | Stockdale et al. | Oct 2004 | B1 |
6811486 | Luciano, Jr. | Nov 2004 | B1 |
6843725 | Nelson | Jan 2005 | B2 |
6846238 | Wells | Jan 2005 | B2 |
6848995 | Walker et al. | Feb 2005 | B1 |
6852029 | Baltz et al. | Feb 2005 | B2 |
6869361 | Sharpless et al. | Mar 2005 | B2 |
6875106 | Weiss et al. | Apr 2005 | B2 |
6884170 | Rowe | Apr 2005 | B2 |
6884172 | Lloyd et al. | Apr 2005 | B1 |
6902484 | Idaka | Jun 2005 | B2 |
6908390 | Nguyen et al. | Jun 2005 | B2 |
6913532 | Bearlocher et al. | Jul 2005 | B2 |
6923721 | Luciano et al. | Aug 2005 | B2 |
6935958 | Nelson | Aug 2005 | B2 |
6949022 | Showers | Sep 2005 | B1 |
6955600 | Glavich et al. | Oct 2005 | B2 |
6971956 | Rowe et al. | Dec 2005 | B2 |
6984174 | Cannon et al. | Jan 2006 | B2 |
6997803 | LeMay et al. | Feb 2006 | B2 |
7018292 | Tracy et al. | Mar 2006 | B2 |
7032115 | Kashani | Apr 2006 | B2 |
7033276 | Walker et al. | Apr 2006 | B2 |
7035626 | Luciano | Apr 2006 | B1 |
7037195 | Schneider et al. | May 2006 | B2 |
7048628 | Schneider | May 2006 | B2 |
7048630 | Berg et al. | May 2006 | B2 |
7063617 | Brosnan et al. | Jun 2006 | B2 |
7076329 | Kolls | Jul 2006 | B1 |
7089264 | Guido et al. | Aug 2006 | B1 |
7094148 | Bearlocher et al. | Aug 2006 | B2 |
7105736 | Laakso | Sep 2006 | B2 |
7111141 | Nelson | Sep 2006 | B2 |
7144321 | Mayeroff | Dec 2006 | B2 |
7152783 | Charrin | Dec 2006 | B2 |
7169041 | Tessmer et al. | Jan 2007 | B2 |
7169052 | Beaulieu et al. | Jan 2007 | B2 |
7175523 | Gilmore et al. | Feb 2007 | B2 |
7181228 | Boesch | Feb 2007 | B2 |
7182690 | Giobbi et al. | Feb 2007 | B2 |
RE39644 | Alcorn et al. | May 2007 | E |
7217191 | Allen et al. | May 2007 | B2 |
7243104 | Bill | Jul 2007 | B2 |
7247098 | Bradford et al. | Jul 2007 | B1 |
7259718 | Patterson et al. | Aug 2007 | B2 |
7275989 | Moody | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7285047 | Gielb et al. | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7311608 | Danieli | Dec 2007 | B1 |
7314408 | Cannon et al. | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7316615 | Soltys et al. | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7316619 | Nelson | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7318775 | Brosnan et al. | Jan 2008 | B2 |
7326116 | O'Donovan et al. | Feb 2008 | B2 |
7330108 | Thomas | Feb 2008 | B2 |
7346358 | Wood et al. | Mar 2008 | B2 |
7355112 | Laakso | Apr 2008 | B2 |
7384338 | Rothschild et al. | Jun 2008 | B2 |
7387571 | Walker et al. | Jun 2008 | B2 |
7393278 | Gerson et al. | Jul 2008 | B2 |
7396990 | Lu et al. | Jul 2008 | B2 |
7415426 | Williams et al. | Aug 2008 | B2 |
7425177 | Rodgers et al. | Sep 2008 | B2 |
7427234 | Soltys et al. | Sep 2008 | B2 |
7427236 | Kaminkow et al. | Sep 2008 | B2 |
7427708 | Ohmura | Sep 2008 | B2 |
7431650 | Kessman | Oct 2008 | B2 |
7448949 | Kaminkow et al. | Nov 2008 | B2 |
7500913 | Baerlocher | Mar 2009 | B2 |
7510474 | Carter | Mar 2009 | B2 |
7513828 | Nguyen et al. | Apr 2009 | B2 |
7519838 | Suurballe | Apr 2009 | B1 |
7559838 | Walker et al. | Jul 2009 | B2 |
7563167 | Walker et al. | Jul 2009 | B2 |
7572183 | Olivas et al. | Aug 2009 | B2 |
7585222 | Muir | Sep 2009 | B2 |
7602298 | Thomas | Oct 2009 | B2 |
7607174 | Kashchenko et al. | Oct 2009 | B1 |
7611409 | Muir et al. | Nov 2009 | B2 |
7637810 | Amaitis et al. | Dec 2009 | B2 |
7644861 | Alderucci et al. | Jan 2010 | B2 |
7653757 | Fernald et al. | Jan 2010 | B1 |
7693306 | Konami | Apr 2010 | B2 |
7699703 | Muir et al. | Apr 2010 | B2 |
7722453 | Lark et al. | May 2010 | B2 |
7758423 | Foster et al. | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7771271 | Walker et al. | Aug 2010 | B2 |
7780529 | Rowe et al. | Aug 2010 | B2 |
7780531 | Englman et al. | Aug 2010 | B2 |
7785192 | Canterbury et al. | Aug 2010 | B2 |
7811172 | Asher et al. | Oct 2010 | B2 |
7819749 | Fish | Oct 2010 | B1 |
7822688 | Labron | Oct 2010 | B2 |
7828652 | Nguyen et al. | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7828654 | Carter | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7828661 | Fish | Nov 2010 | B1 |
7850528 | Wells | Dec 2010 | B2 |
7874919 | Paulsen et al. | Jan 2011 | B2 |
7877798 | Saunders et al. | Jan 2011 | B2 |
7883413 | Paulsen | Feb 2011 | B2 |
7892097 | Muir et al. | Feb 2011 | B2 |
7909692 | Nguyen et al. | Mar 2011 | B2 |
7909699 | Parrott et al. | Mar 2011 | B2 |
7918728 | Nguyen et al. | Apr 2011 | B2 |
7927211 | Rowe et al. | Apr 2011 | B2 |
7927212 | Hedrick et al. | Apr 2011 | B2 |
7951008 | Wolf et al. | May 2011 | B2 |
8057298 | Nguyen et al. | Nov 2011 | B2 |
8057303 | Rasmussen | Nov 2011 | B2 |
8087988 | Nguyen et al. | Jan 2012 | B2 |
8117608 | Slettehaugh | Feb 2012 | B1 |
8133113 | Nguyen | Mar 2012 | B2 |
8182326 | Speer et al. | May 2012 | B2 |
8210927 | Hedrick | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8221245 | Walker | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8226459 | Barrett | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8226474 | Nguyen et al. | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8231456 | Zielinski | Jul 2012 | B2 |
8235803 | Loose et al. | Aug 2012 | B2 |
8282475 | Nguyen et al. | Oct 2012 | B2 |
8323099 | Durham et al. | Dec 2012 | B2 |
8337290 | Nguyen et al. | Dec 2012 | B2 |
8342946 | Amaitis | Jan 2013 | B2 |
8393948 | Allen et al. | Mar 2013 | B2 |
8403758 | Homik | Mar 2013 | B2 |
8430745 | Agarwal et al. | Apr 2013 | B2 |
8461958 | Saenz | Jun 2013 | B2 |
8469813 | Joshi | Jun 2013 | B2 |
8529345 | Nguyen | Sep 2013 | B2 |
8597108 | Nguyen | Dec 2013 | B2 |
8602875 | Nguyen | Dec 2013 | B2 |
8613655 | Kisenwether | Dec 2013 | B2 |
8613659 | Nelson et al. | Dec 2013 | B2 |
8696470 | Nguyen | Apr 2014 | B2 |
8745417 | Huang et al. | Jun 2014 | B2 |
8858323 | Nguyen et al. | Oct 2014 | B2 |
8864586 | Nguyen | Oct 2014 | B2 |
8942995 | Kerr | Jan 2015 | B1 |
9039507 | Allen et al. | May 2015 | B2 |
9235952 | Nguyen | Jan 2016 | B2 |
9292996 | Davis et al. | Mar 2016 | B2 |
9325203 | Nguyen | Apr 2016 | B2 |
9466171 | Hornik | Oct 2016 | B2 |
9483901 | Nguyen | Nov 2016 | B2 |
9486697 | Chung | Nov 2016 | B2 |
9486704 | Chung | Nov 2016 | B2 |
9576425 | Nguyen | Feb 2017 | B2 |
9626826 | Nguyen | Apr 2017 | B2 |
9666021 | Nguyen | May 2017 | B2 |
9672686 | Nguyen | Jun 2017 | B2 |
9741205 | Nguyen | Aug 2017 | B2 |
9811973 | Nguyen | Nov 2017 | B2 |
9814970 | Nguyen | Nov 2017 | B2 |
9842462 | Nguyen | Dec 2017 | B2 |
9875606 | Nguyen | Jan 2018 | B2 |
9875609 | Nguyen | Jan 2018 | B2 |
9981180 | Koyanagi et al. | May 2018 | B2 |
10140816 | Nguyen | Nov 2018 | B2 |
20010004607 | Olsen | Jun 2001 | A1 |
20010016516 | Takatsuka | Aug 2001 | A1 |
20010024971 | Brossard | Sep 2001 | A1 |
20010047291 | Garahi | Nov 2001 | A1 |
20020006822 | Krintzman | Jan 2002 | A1 |
20020042295 | Walker et al. | Apr 2002 | A1 |
20020043759 | Vancura | Apr 2002 | A1 |
20020045474 | Singer | Apr 2002 | A1 |
20020111210 | Luciano, Jr. et al. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020111213 | McEntee et al. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020113369 | Weingardt | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020116615 | Nguyen et al. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20020133418 | Hammond et al. | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020137217 | Rowe et al. | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020142825 | Lark et al. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020147047 | Letovsky et al. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020147049 | Carter, Sr. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020151366 | Walker et al. | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020152120 | Howington | Oct 2002 | A1 |
20020167536 | Valdes et al. | Nov 2002 | A1 |
20020177483 | Cannon | Nov 2002 | A1 |
20020183105 | Cannon et al. | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20030001338 | Bennett et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030003996 | Nguyen | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030008696 | Abecassis et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030027635 | Walker et al. | Feb 2003 | A1 |
20030064805 | Wells | Apr 2003 | A1 |
20030064807 | Walker et al. | Apr 2003 | A1 |
20030092480 | White et al. | May 2003 | A1 |
20030100361 | Sharpless et al. | May 2003 | A1 |
20030103965 | Jung et al. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20030104860 | Cannon et al. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20030104865 | Itkis et al. | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20030148809 | Nelson | Aug 2003 | A1 |
20030162588 | Brosnan et al. | Aug 2003 | A1 |
20030195024 | Slattery | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20030199295 | Vancura | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20030224852 | Walker et al. | Dec 2003 | A1 |
20030224854 | Joao | Dec 2003 | A1 |
20040002386 | Wolfe et al. | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040005919 | Walker et al. | Jan 2004 | A1 |
20040023709 | Beaulieu et al. | Feb 2004 | A1 |
20040023716 | Gauselmann | Feb 2004 | A1 |
20040038736 | Bryant | Feb 2004 | A1 |
20040048650 | Mierau et al. | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20040068460 | Feeley | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20040082385 | Silva et al. | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20040106449 | Walker et al. | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040137987 | Nguyen et al. | Jun 2004 | A1 |
20040127277 | Walker | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040127290 | Walker et al. | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040147308 | Walker et al. | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040152508 | Lind | Aug 2004 | A1 |
20040199631 | Natsume | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20040214622 | Atkinson | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20040224753 | Odonovan et al. | Nov 2004 | A1 |
20040256803 | Ko | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20040259633 | Gentles et al. | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20050003890 | Hedrick et al. | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050004980 | Vadjinia | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050026696 | Hashimoto et al. | Feb 2005 | A1 |
20050054446 | Kammler | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050101376 | Walker et al. | May 2005 | A1 |
20050101383 | Wells | May 2005 | A1 |
20050130728 | Nguyen et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050130731 | Englman | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050137014 | Vetelaninen | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050170883 | Muskin et al. | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20050181865 | Luciano | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20050181870 | Nguyen et al. | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20050181875 | Hoehne | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20050187020 | Amaitis et al. | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20050202875 | Murphy et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050209002 | Blythe et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050221881 | Lannert | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20050223219 | Gatto et al. | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20050239546 | Hedrick | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20050255919 | Nelson | Nov 2005 | A1 |
20050273635 | Wilcox et al. | Dec 2005 | A1 |
20050277471 | Russell et al. | Dec 2005 | A1 |
20050282637 | Gatto et al. | Dec 2005 | A1 |
20060009283 | Englman et al. | Jan 2006 | A1 |
20060036874 | Cockerille | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20060046822 | Kaminkow et al. | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060046830 | Webb | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060046849 | Kovacs | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060068893 | Jaffe et al. | Mar 2006 | A1 |
20060073869 | LeMay et al. | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060073897 | Englman et al. | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060079317 | Flemming et al. | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060126529 | Hardy | Jun 2006 | A1 |
20060148551 | Walker et al. | Jul 2006 | A1 |
20060189382 | Muir et al. | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20060217170 | Roireau | Sep 2006 | A1 |
20060217193 | Walker et al. | Sep 2006 | A1 |
20060247028 | Brosnan et al. | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20060247035 | Rowe et al. | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20060252530 | Oberberger et al. | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20060253481 | Guido et al. | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20060281525 | Borissov | Dec 2006 | A1 |
20060281541 | Nguyen et al. | Dec 2006 | A1 |
20060287106 | Jensen | Dec 2006 | A1 |
20070004510 | Underdahl et al. | Jan 2007 | A1 |
20070026935 | Wolf et al. | Feb 2007 | A1 |
20070026942 | Kinsley | Feb 2007 | A1 |
20070054739 | Amaitis et al. | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070060254 | Muir | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070060306 | Amaitis et al. | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070060319 | Block et al. | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070060358 | Amaitas et al. | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070077981 | Hungate et al. | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070087833 | Feeney et al. | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070087834 | Moser et al. | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070093299 | Bergeron | Apr 2007 | A1 |
20070129123 | Eryou et al. | Jun 2007 | A1 |
20070149279 | Norden et al. | Jun 2007 | A1 |
20070149286 | Bemmel | Jun 2007 | A1 |
20070159301 | Hirt et al. | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20070161402 | Ng et al. | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20070184896 | Dickerson | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070184904 | Lee | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070191109 | Crowder et al. | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070207852 | Nelson et al. | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20070207854 | Wolf et al. | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20070238505 | Okada | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20070241187 | Alderucci et al. | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20070248036 | Nevalainen | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20070257430 | Hardy et al. | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20070259713 | Fiden et al. | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20070259717 | Mattice et al. | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20070270213 | Nguyen et al. | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20070275777 | Walker et al. | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20070275779 | Amaitis et al. | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20070281782 | Amaitis et al. | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20070281785 | Amaitas et al. | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20070298873 | Nguyen et al. | Dec 2007 | A1 |
20080015032 | Bradford et al. | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080020824 | Cuddy et al. | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080032787 | Low et al. | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20080070652 | Nguyen et al. | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080070681 | Marks et al. | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080076505 | Nguyen | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080076506 | Nguyen et al. | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080076548 | Paulsen | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080076572 | Nguyen et al. | Mar 2008 | A1 |
20080096650 | Baerlocher | Apr 2008 | A1 |
20080102916 | Kovacs | May 2008 | A1 |
20080102956 | Burman et al. | May 2008 | A1 |
20080102957 | Burnman et al. | May 2008 | A1 |
20080113772 | Burrill et al. | May 2008 | A1 |
20080119267 | Denlay | May 2008 | A1 |
20080139306 | Lutnick | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080146321 | Parente | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080146344 | Rowe et al. | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080150902 | Edpalm et al. | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080153583 | Huntley et al. | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080161110 | Campbell | Jul 2008 | A1 |
20080167106 | Lutnick et al. | Jul 2008 | A1 |
20080182667 | Davis et al. | Jul 2008 | A1 |
20080200251 | Alderucci | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20080207307 | Cunningham, II et al. | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20080214258 | Brosnan et al. | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080215319 | Lu | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080234047 | Nguyen | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20080238610 | Rosenbereg | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080248849 | Lutnick | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080248865 | Cole | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080252419 | Batchelor | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080254878 | Sauders et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080254881 | Lutnick et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080254883 | Patel et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080254891 | Sauders et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080254892 | Sauders et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080254897 | Sauders et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080263173 | Weber et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080300058 | Sum et al. | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20080305864 | Kellye | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20080305865 | Kelly et al. | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20080305866 | Kelly et al. | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20080311994 | Amaitas et al. | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20080318669 | Buchholz | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20080318686 | Crowder et al. | Dec 2008 | A1 |
20090005165 | Arezina et al. | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090011822 | Englman | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090017906 | Jackson | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090029766 | Lutnick et al. | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090054149 | Brosnan et al. | Feb 2009 | A1 |
20090077396 | Tsai et al. | Mar 2009 | A1 |
20090088258 | Saunders | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090098925 | Gagner et al. | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090104977 | Zielinski | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090104983 | Okada | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090118002 | Lyons | May 2009 | A1 |
20090118013 | Finnimore et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090118022 | Lyons et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090124366 | Aoki et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090124390 | Seelig et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090131151 | Harris et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090132163 | Ashley et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090137255 | Ashley et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090138133 | Buchholz et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20090149245 | Fabbri | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20090149261 | Chen et al. | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20090153342 | Thorn | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20090156303 | Kiely et al. | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20090163272 | Baker | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20090176578 | Herrmann et al. | Jul 2009 | A1 |
20090191962 | Hardy et al. | Jul 2009 | A1 |
20090197684 | Arezina et al. | Aug 2009 | A1 |
20090216547 | Canora et al. | Aug 2009 | A1 |
20090219901 | Bull et al. | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090221342 | Katz et al. | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090227302 | Abe | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090239666 | Hall et al. | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090264190 | Davis et al. | Oct 2009 | A1 |
20090271287 | Halpern | Oct 2009 | A1 |
20090275410 | Kisenwether et al. | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090275411 | Kisenwether et al. | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090280910 | Gagner et al. | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090282469 | Lynch | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090298468 | Hsu | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20100002897 | Keady | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20100004058 | Acres | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20100016069 | Herrmann | Jan 2010 | A1 |
20100049738 | Mathur et al. | Feb 2010 | A1 |
20100056248 | Acres | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100062833 | Mattice et al. | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100062840 | Herrmann et al. | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100079237 | Falk | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100081501 | Carpenter et al. | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100081509 | Burke | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100099499 | Amaitis et al. | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100106612 | Gupta | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100120486 | DeWaal | May 2010 | A1 |
20100124967 | Lutnick et al. | May 2010 | A1 |
20100130276 | Fiden | May 2010 | A1 |
20100160035 | Herrmann | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20100160043 | Fujimoto et al. | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20100178977 | Kim et al. | Jul 2010 | A1 |
20100197383 | Rad et al. | Aug 2010 | A1 |
20100197385 | Aoki et al. | Aug 2010 | A1 |
20100203955 | Sylla | Aug 2010 | A1 |
20100203963 | Allen | Aug 2010 | A1 |
20100227662 | Speer et al. | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20100227670 | Arezina et al. | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20100227671 | Laaroussi | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20100227687 | Speer et al. | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20100234091 | Baerlocher et al. | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20100279764 | Allen et al. | Nov 2010 | A1 |
20100323780 | Acres | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20100325703 | Etchegoyen | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20110009181 | Speer et al. | Jan 2011 | A1 |
20110039615 | Acres | Feb 2011 | A1 |
20110065492 | Acres | Mar 2011 | A1 |
20110105216 | Cohen | May 2011 | A1 |
20110111827 | Nicely et al. | May 2011 | A1 |
20110111843 | Nicely et al. | May 2011 | A1 |
20110111860 | Nguyen | May 2011 | A1 |
20110118010 | Brune | May 2011 | A1 |
20110159966 | Gura et al. | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20110183732 | Block | Jul 2011 | A1 |
20110183749 | Allen | Jul 2011 | A1 |
20110207525 | Allen | Aug 2011 | A1 |
20110212711 | Scott | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20110212767 | Barclay et al. | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20110223993 | Allen et al. | Sep 2011 | A1 |
20110263318 | Agarwal et al. | Oct 2011 | A1 |
20110269548 | Barclay et al. | Nov 2011 | A1 |
20110306400 | Nguyen | Dec 2011 | A1 |
20110306426 | Novak et al. | Dec 2011 | A1 |
20120015709 | Bennett et al. | Jan 2012 | A1 |
20120028703 | Anderson et al. | Feb 2012 | A1 |
20120034968 | Watkins et al. | Feb 2012 | A1 |
20120046110 | Amaitis | Feb 2012 | A1 |
20120228718 | Barclay et al. | Feb 2012 | A1 |
20120094769 | Nguyen et al. | Apr 2012 | A1 |
20120100908 | Wells | Apr 2012 | A1 |
20120108319 | Caputo et al. | May 2012 | A1 |
20120122561 | Hedrick | May 2012 | A1 |
20120122567 | Gangadharan et al. | May 2012 | A1 |
20120122584 | Nguyen | May 2012 | A1 |
20120122590 | Nguyen | May 2012 | A1 |
20120172130 | Acres | Jul 2012 | A1 |
20120184362 | Barclay et al. | Jul 2012 | A1 |
20120184363 | Barclay et al. | Jul 2012 | A1 |
20120190426 | Acres | Jul 2012 | A1 |
20120194448 | Rothkopf | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20120208618 | Frerking | Aug 2012 | A1 |
20120231885 | Speer, II | Sep 2012 | A1 |
20120239566 | Everett | Sep 2012 | A1 |
20120322563 | Nguyen et al. | Dec 2012 | A1 |
20120330740 | Pennington et al. | Dec 2012 | A1 |
20130005433 | Holch | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130005443 | Kosta | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130005453 | Nguyen et al. | Jan 2013 | A1 |
20130059650 | Sylla et al. | Mar 2013 | A1 |
20130065668 | LeMay | Mar 2013 | A1 |
20130281188 | Guinn | Mar 2013 | A1 |
20130104193 | Gatto et al. | Apr 2013 | A1 |
20130132745 | Schoening et al. | May 2013 | A1 |
20130165210 | Nelson | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130185559 | Morel | Jul 2013 | A1 |
20130196756 | Nguyen | Aug 2013 | A1 |
20130196776 | Nguyen | Aug 2013 | A1 |
20130210513 | Nguyen | Aug 2013 | A1 |
20130210514 | Nguyen | Aug 2013 | A1 |
20130210530 | Nguyen | Aug 2013 | A1 |
20130225279 | Patceg | Aug 2013 | A1 |
20130225282 | Williams et al. | Aug 2013 | A1 |
20130252730 | Joshi | Sep 2013 | A1 |
20130316808 | Nelson | Nov 2013 | A1 |
20130337878 | Shepherd | Dec 2013 | A1 |
20140006129 | Heath | Jan 2014 | A1 |
20140057716 | Massing et al. | Feb 2014 | A1 |
20140087862 | Burke | Mar 2014 | A1 |
20140094295 | Nguyen | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20140094316 | Nguyen | Apr 2014 | A1 |
20140121005 | Nelson | May 2014 | A1 |
20140179431 | Nguyen | Jun 2014 | A1 |
20140274306 | Crawford | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140274309 | Nguyen | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140274319 | Nguyen | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140274320 | Nguyen | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140274342 | Nguyen | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140274357 | Nguyen | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140274360 | Nguyen | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140274367 | Nguyen | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20140274388 | Nguyen | Sep 2014 | A1 |
20150089595 | Telles | Mar 2015 | A1 |
20150133223 | Carter | May 2015 | A1 |
20150143543 | Phegade | Aug 2015 | A1 |
20170116819 | Nguyen | Apr 2017 | A1 |
20170116823 | Nguyen | Apr 2017 | A1 |
20170144071 | Nguyen | May 2017 | A1 |
20170148259 | Nguyen | May 2017 | A1 |
20170148261 | Nguyen | May 2017 | A1 |
20170148263 | Nguyen | May 2017 | A1 |
20170154497 | Nguyen | Jun 2017 | A1 |
20170206734 | Nguyen | Jul 2017 | A1 |
20170228979 | Nguyen | Aug 2017 | A1 |
20170243440 | Nguyen | Aug 2017 | A1 |
20170337770 | Nguyen | Nov 2017 | A1 |
20180144581 | Nguyen | May 2018 | A1 |
20190005773 | Nguyen | Jan 2019 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2033638 | May 1980 | GB |
2062923 | May 1981 | GB |
2096376 | Oct 1982 | GB |
2097570 | Nov 1982 | GB |
2335524 | Sep 1999 | GB |
12005000454 | May 2007 | PH |
WO 05073933 | Aug 2005 | WO |
WO 2008027621 | Mar 2008 | WO |
WO 2009026309 | Feb 2009 | WO |
WO 2009062148 | May 2009 | WO |
WO 2010017252 | Feb 2010 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,828, dated Dec. 16, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,171, dated Dec. 19, 2016. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 14/211,536, dated Dec. 28, 2016. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, dated Jan. 20, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/800,917, dated Feb. 3, 2017. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,616, dated Feb. 10, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,888, dated Feb. 28, 2017. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/189,948, dated Mar. 17, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/400,840, dated Mar. 10, 2017. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, dated Mar. 29, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/270,333, dated Mar. 30, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/402,945, dated Apr. 5, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/271,488, dated Apr. 19, 2017. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/217,066, dated Apr. 21, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/216,986 dated Apr. 26, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,171, dated Jun. 14, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/017,159, dated Jun. 29, 2017. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/270,333, dated Jul. 5, 2017. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/800,917, dated Jul. 13, 2017. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,234, dated Jul. 5, 2017. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 14/217,066, dated Jul. 14, 2017. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/518,909, dated Jul. 19, 2017. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, dated Sep. 15, 2016. |
Advisory Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, dated Jul. 17, 2015. |
Advisory Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, dated Jul. 19, 2016. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/293,751, dated Aug. 4, 2017. |
Advisory Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/189,948, dated Jul. 28, 2017. |
Final OA for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, dated Aug. 15, 2014. |
Final OA for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, dated Feb. 18, 2015. |
Advisory Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, dated Dec. 5, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, dated Jan. 12, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, dated Aug. 16, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, dated Aug. 18, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/622,702, dated Aug. 31, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,888, dated Sep. 1, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/017,150, dated Sep. 7, 2017. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 14/189,948, dated Sep. 13, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/138,086, dated Oct. 19, 2017. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/402,945 dated Nov. 21, 2017. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,171, dated Dec. 13, 2017. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/271,488, dated Dec. 21, 2017. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/671,133, dated Dec. 22, 2017. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/216,986, dated Dec. 26, 2017. |
Restriction Requirement for U.S. Appl. No. 15/427,307, dated Jan. 17, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/798,363, dated Jan. 26, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/427,291, dated Jan. 29, 2018. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/017,159, dated Feb. 1, 2018. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/622,702, dated Feb. 22, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/811,654, dated Feb. 22, 2018. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/622,702, dated Feb. 27, 2018. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/427,308, dated Mar. 19, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/876,095, dated Apr. 3, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/835,448, dated Apr. 4, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/427,307, dated Apr. 9, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/216,986, dated Apr. 6, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/426,898 dated Apr. 16, 2018. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/402,945, dated May 25, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/428,922 dated Sep. 17, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/495,975, dated Sep. 21, 2018. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/271,488, dated Sep. 24, 2018. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/876,095, dated Sep. 24, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/622,702, dated Oct. 3, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/293,751, dated Apr. 6, 2017. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,171, dated Oct. 31, 2018. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/835,448, dated Nov. 2, 2018. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/480,295, dated Nov. 7, 2018. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/963,106, dated Dec. 14, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/162,358, dated Dec. 31, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/017,159, dated Jan. 11, 2019. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/426,898, dated Jan. 11, 2019. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/495,973, dated Jan. 11, 2019. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/216,986, dated Jan. 14, 2019. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/427,307, dated Jan. 18, 2019. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/798,363, dated Feb. 4, 2019. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 16/125,614, dated Feb. 25, 2019. |
Final OA for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,888, dated Jun. 28, 2016. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/833,953, dated Jul. 6, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,171, dated May 21, 2014. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,234, dated May 22, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/211,536, dated Jul. 13, 2016. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,076, dated Jul. 11, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/296,182, dated Jul. 20, 2016. |
Restriction Requirement for U.S. Appl. No. 13/296,182, dated Oct. 12, 2012. |
Advisory Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/296,182, dated May 8, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/296,182, dated Dec. 23, 2015. |
Advisory Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/843,192, dated May 8, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/217,066, dated Dec. 22, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/216,986, dated Sep. 23, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/017,159, dated Sep. 23, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,743, dated Sep. 23, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,234, dated Oct. 14, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/843,087, dated Oct. 13, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/622,702, dated Oct. 13, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/189,948, dated Nov. 7, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/211,536, dated Mar. 14, 2014. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/833,116, dated Oct. 11, 2016. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,271, dated Dec. 2, 2016. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,610, dated Dec. 7, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/495,973, dated Jun. 4, 2018. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/427,291 dated Jun. 18, 2018. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/271,488, dated Jun. 19, 2018. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 15/480,295, dated Jun. 20, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/963,106, dated Jun. 22, 2018. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/427,307, dated Jul. 9, 2018. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/633,118, dated Aug. 3, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/671,133, dated Aug. 9, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/427,308, dated Aug. 15, 2018. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 15/798,363, dated Aug. 29, 2018. |
Benston, Liz, “Harrahs Launches iPhone App; Caesars Bypasses Check-in,” Las Vegas Sun, Las Vegas, NV. Jan. 8, 2010. |
Finnegan, Amanda, “Casinos Connecting with Customers via iPhone Apps”, May 27, 2010, Las Vegas Sun, Las Vegas, NV. |
Gaming Today Staff, “Slots showcased at 2009 National Indian Gaming Assoc.”, GamingToday.com, Apr. 14, 2009. |
Green, Marian,“Testing Texting Casino Journal”, Mar. 2, 2009. |
Hasan, Ragib, et al., “A Survey of Peer-to-Peer Storage Techniques for Distributed File Systems”, National Center for Supercomputing Applications, Department of Computer Science, University of Ilinois at Urbana Champain, Jun. 27, 2005. |
Jones, Trahern, “Telecon-equipped drones could revolutionize wireless market”, azcentral.com, http://www.azcentral.com/business/news/articles/20130424telecom-equipped-drones-could-revolutionize-wireless-market.html, downloaded Jul. 2, 2013, 2 pages. |
Yancey, Kitty Bean, “Navigate Around Vegas with New iPhone Apps”, USA Today, Jun. 3, 2010. |
iAPS, Daily Systems LLC, 2010. |
U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,888, filed Nov. 14, 2010. |
U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,889, filed Nov. 14, 2010. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/622,702, filed Sep. 19, 2012. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/800,917, filed Mar. 13, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/296,182, filed Nov. 15, 2011. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,234, filed Mar. 13, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,171, filed Mar. 13, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/843,192, filed Mar. 15, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/843,087, filed Mar. 15, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,743, filed Oct. 1, 2012. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,828, filed Oct. 1, 2012. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/833,953, filed Mar. 15, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 12/619,672, filed Nov. 16, 2009. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, filed Mar. 13, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 12/581,115, filed Oct. 17, 2009. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,076, filed Mar. 13, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/617,717, filed Nov. 12, 2009. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/633,118, filed Oct. 1, 2012. |
U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,610, filed Jun. 10, 2010. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, filed Mar. 13, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 12/757,968, filed Apr. 9, 2010. |
U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,616, filed Jun. 10, 2010. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/557,063, filed Jul. 24, 2012. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/833,116, filed Mar. 15, 2013. |
U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,271, filed Mar. 13, 2011. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,888 dated Apr. 10, 2012. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,888 dated Sep. 21, 2012. |
Advisory Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,888 dated Jan. 30, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/581,115 dated Dec. 20, 2011. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/581,115 dated Sep. 13, 2012. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/581,115 dated May 24, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/619,672 dated Dec. 20, 2011. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/619,672 dated Nov. 6, 2012. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/619,672 dated Mar. 7, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/617,717 dated Oct. 4, 2011. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/617,717 dated Apr. 4, 2012. |
Advisory Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/617,717 dated Jun. 12, 2011. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/617,717 dated Jun. 17, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,610 dated Dec. 8, 2011. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,610 dated Jun. 6, 2012. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,610 dated Feb. 26, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/757,968, dated May 9, 2012. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/757,968, dated Nov. 29, 2012. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/757,968, dated Apr. 25, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,616 dated Mar. 15, 2012. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,616 dated Oct. 13, 2012. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,616 dated Feb. 13, 2013. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,616 dated May 8, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/296,182 dated Dec. 5, 2012. |
Brochure, 5000 Ft. Inc., 1 page, Nov. 2010. |
Frontier Fortune game, email notification, MGM Resorts Intl., Aug. 9, 2013. |
“Getting Back in the Game: Geolocation Can Ensure Compliance with New iGaming Regulations”, White Paper, Quova, Inc., 2010. |
Notice of Allowance of U.S. Appl. No. 12/619,672, dated Aug. 23, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/633,118, dated Sep. 20, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, dated Jul. 2, 2013. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/619,672, dated Oct. 3, 2013. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/757,968, dated Oct. 11, 2013. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,610, dated Jul. 10, 2013. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/757,968, dated Dec. 18, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,889, dated Dec. 18, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,828, dated Jul. 30, 2013. |
Restriction Requirement for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,256, dated Dec. 30, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,171, dated Dec. 26, 2013. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,234, dated Jan. 10, 2014. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/296,182, dated Feb. 12, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/617,717, dated Feb. 25, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,076, dated Mar. 28, 2014. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/633,118, dated Apr. 3, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/843,192, dated Apr. 3, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,743, dated Apr. 10, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, dated Apr. 11, 2014. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,889, dated Jun. 30, 2014. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/617,717, dated Jul. 14, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, dated Sep. 24, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,171, dated Sep. 22, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,234, dated Oct. 1, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,271, dated Oct. 31, 2014. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/843,192, dated Oct. 21, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,743, dated Oct. 23, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,889, dated Oct. 23, 2014. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,828, dated Nov. 7, 2014. |
Office Action fpr U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,610, dated Dec. 15, 2014. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,889, dated Feb. 12, 2015. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,171, dated Mar. 16, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/833,116, dated Mar. 27, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,828, dated Apr. 10, 2015. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, dated Apr. 21, 2015. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/557,063, dated Apr. 28, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/296,182, dated Jun. 5, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/843,192, dated Jun. 19, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,610, dated Jul. 14, 2015. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/833,953, dated Jul. 17, 2015. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,889, dated Jul. 22, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,616, dated Aug. 10, 2015. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,234, dated Aug. 14, 2015. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/833,116, dated Sep. 24, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, dated Oct. 2, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/017,150, dated Oct. 7, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/017,159, dated Oct. 7, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,271 dated Oct. 19, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/211,536 dated Oct. 19, 2015. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,828, dated Oct. 22, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/217,066, dated Dec. 17, 2015. |
Notice of Allowance for U.S. Appl. No. 13/557,063, dated Dec. 23, 2015. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/843,192, dated Dec. 30, 2015. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,076, dated Jan. 11, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/945,888, dated Jan. 22, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,616, dated Jun. 12, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/800,917, dated Feb. 25, 2016. |
Advisory Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/632,828, dated Feb. 25, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,234, dated Mar. 8, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/216,986, dated Mar. 9, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,271, dated Mar. 11, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/622,702, dated Sep. 19, 2012. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/633,118, dated Mar. 24, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/189,948, dated Apr. 6, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 12/797,610, dated Apr. 21, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/017,150, dated Apr. 26, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,121, dated May 11, 2016. |
Final Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 14/017,159, dated Jun. 6, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/801,719, dated Jun. 6, 2016. |
Office Action for U.S. Appl. No. 13/843,192, dated Jun. 9, 2016. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20160125695 A1 | May 2016 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 12945889 | Nov 2010 | US |
Child | 14993055 | US |