This disclosure relates generally to cables. More particularly, this disclosure relates to automated cable bundling and automated adjustment of cable welding parameters.
An automated cable bundling tool is generally configured with set operating parameters based on material characteristics. However, when these conditions change, due to a change in materials, cable geometry, and bundle size, the welding parameters have to change accordingly to protect the cable being used.
In some embodiments, a system includes a tool for installing a cable material around a set of elongate members. In some embodiments, the tool includes a housing; a cartridge detachably connected to the housing, the cartridge having a length of cable material; and a jaw detachably connected to the housing. In some embodiments, the jaw is configured to extend around the set of elongate members to install the length of cable around the set of elongate members. In some embodiments, a welding horn is detachably connected to the housing. In some embodiments, at least one processor is configured to read a programmable chip. In some embodiments, the programmable chip stores a set of parameters for at least one of the cartridge, the jaw, or the welding horn.
In some embodiments, the programmable chip includes a first programmable chip secured to the cartridge; a second programmable chip secured to the jaw; and a third programmable chip secured to the welding horn.
In some embodiments, the programmable chip includes a first programmable chip embedded in the cartridge; a second programmable chip embedded in the jaw; and a third programmable chip embedded in the welding horn.
In some embodiments, the at least one processor is further configured to program the programmable chip with updated parameters.
In some embodiments, the set of parameters includes at least one of jaw size, safety code, cartridge manufacturer, cable material, cable geometry, bundle size, cable cartridge feeding length, tension force, welding power, welding time, or any combination thereof.
In some embodiments, the tool automatically adjusts one or more settings according to the set of parameters read by the at least one processor from the programmable chip.
In some embodiments, the programmable chip is encrypted, and the at least one processor is further configured to decrypt the programmable chip.
In some embodiments, by being encrypted, the programmable chip prevents a user from installing an incompatible component with the tool.
In some embodiments, the programmable chip is an EEPROM or RFID.
In some embodiments, a method includes receiving a first set of parameters from a component of a cable bundling tool by a processor of the cable bundling tool. In some embodiments, the method includes modifying one or more settings of the cable bundling tool based on the first set of parameters.
In some embodiments, the first set of parameters are received in response to at least one of a cartridge, a jaw, and a welding horn being connected to a housing of the cable bundling tool.
In some embodiments, the first set of parameters are received from a programmable chip secured to at least one of the cartridge, the jaw, or the welding horn.
In some embodiments, the method includes storing, in a memory of the cable bundling tool, the one or more settings of the cable bundling tool as modified.
In some embodiments, the first set of parameters are received from a programmable chip secured to at least one of a cartridge, a jaw, or a welding horn; and further comprising decrypting a security key on the programmable chip with the processor through a decryption key stored in a memory of the cable bundling tool.
In some embodiments, a cable bundling tool includes a housing. In some embodiments, the cable bundling tool includes at least one receptacle for interchangeably attaching a component. In some embodiments, the cable bundling tool includes at least one processor for reading at least one programmable chip on the component.
In some embodiments, the at least one receptacle further includes a first receptacle configured to receive a cartridge, the cartridge having a first programmable chip secured to the cartridge; a second receptacle configured to receive a jaw, the jaw having a second programmable chip secured to the jaw; and a third receptacle configured to receive a welding horn, the welding horn having a third programmable chip secured to the welding horn.
In some embodiments, the at least one processor further includes a first processor disposed at the first receptacle; a second processor disposed at the second receptacle; and a third processor disposed at the third receptacle.
In some embodiments, the at least one programmable chip is encrypted, and the at least one processor is configured to decrypt the at least one programmable chip to access information stored on the at least one programmable chip.
In some embodiments, the at least one processor is configured to update information stored on the at least one programmable chip depending on usage of a component while attached to the cable bundling tool.
In some embodiments, the cable bundling tool includes an indicator light, the indicator light configured to at least one of alarm a user that the cable bundling tool requires preventative maintenance, an error with a connection to the component, or when a consumable is depleted.
References are made to the accompanying drawings that form a part of this disclosure and that illustrate embodiments in which the systems and methods described in this Specification can be practiced.
Like reference numbers represent the same or similar parts throughout.
Embodiments of this disclosure are directed to a cable bundling system including a cable bundling tool and its components. More specifically, the cable bundling system described in this disclosure includes a hand-held tool that distributes a continuously extruded cable that is tensioned and bonded around a cable bundle.
In some embodiments, various components may be attached to the tool. In some embodiments, each component can include a programmable chip embedded therein that stores information about the particular component. In some embodiments, the tool is equipped with a processor configured to read the information on the programmable chip from the various components and to automatically calibrate one or more operating parameters of the tool based on the information as read from the components. In some embodiments, the functionality of automatically obtaining these values and automatically adjusting the operating characteristics of the tool can, for example, protect the strap being used, protect the wires being bundled, and prevent incompatible components from being introduced to the tool, thereby achieving consistent welding quality, and improving operator experience.
In some embodiments, the cable bundling system 10 includes a cable bundling tool 15. In some embodiments, the cable bundling tool 15 can include a cartridge 20 including a spool of material, a jaw 25 for dispensing the material around a bundle, and a welding horn 30 for welding the material together around the bundle. In some embodiments, the cartridge 20 is configured to include a length of cable material for securing around the bundle of elongated members. In some embodiments, the jaw 25 includes an arc-shaped pair of jaws that are configured to extend around the set of elongate members being joined together. The jaws 25 are configured to provide the cable material so that it surrounds the elongate members being joined. The welding horn 30 is configured to weld a portion of the cable material together to secure the cable material around the elongate members being joined together.
The cable bundling tool 15 includes a housing 35 having a plurality of receptacles including at least a first receptacle 40 (e.g., for detachably receiving the cartridge 20), a second receptacle 45 (e.g., for detachably receiving the jaw 25), and a third receptacle 50 (e.g., for detachably receiving the welding horn 30). It is to be appreciated that a number of receptacles can be greater than three. The number of receptacles is dependent upon a number of detachable components of the cable bundling tool 15.
In some embodiments, the housing 35 includes a processor 55, a memory 57, and a communication module 60. In some embodiments, the communication module 60 includes a transmit-receive circuit and an antenna. The communication module 60 is configured to communicate with and interpret a signal from a programmable chip 65, a programmable chip 70, and a programmable chip 75. The programmable chip 65 can be installed on the cartridge 20. The programmable chip 70 can be installed on the jaw 25. The programmable chip 75 can be installed on the welding horn 30. In some embodiments, one or more of the cartridge 20, the jaw 25, or the welding horn 30 may not include a programmable chip.
In some embodiments, the programmable chip 65, the programmable chip 70, and the programmable chip 75 can each include an antenna 80, a controller 85, and a memory 90.
In some embodiments, the antenna 80 of the respective one of the programmable chip 65, the programmable chip 70, or the programmable chip 75 can communicate with the communication module 60 of the cable bundling tool 15. In such embodiments, the communication can include providing a set of parameters stored in the memory 90 to the cable bundling tool 15. In some embodiments, the programmable chip 65, the programmable chip 70, the programmable chip 75, or any combination thereof, can be encrypted. In such embodiments, the processor 55 may utilize a decryption key to decrypt the information included on the programmable chip 65, the programmable chip 70, the programmable chip 75, or any combination thereof.
In some embodiments, the memory 90 can store one or more parameters relevant to the usage of the cable bundling tool 15. In some embodiments, the set of parameters can include, but is not limited to, a jaw size, a safety code, a cable material, a cartridge manufacturer, a cable cross-section, a cable geometry, a cable force rating, a bundle size, an optimal jaw size, a welding parameter including feeding length, tension force, welding power, and welding time, similar characteristics, or any combination thereof.
In some embodiments, the programmable chip 65, the programmable chip 70, or the programmable chip 75 is an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), radio frequency identification (RFID), or other suitable chip that stores parameters related to the material and strap geometry or the parameters of the joining method (e.g., welding parameters) so that when cartridge 20, jaw 25, or welding horn 30 is connected to the cable bundling tool 15, it is automatically recognized without user input. In some embodiments, the programmable chip 65, the programmable chip 70, and the programmable chip 75 may communicate with the processor 55 via, for example, a near field communication (NFC) protocol.
In some embodiments, the memory 90 of one or more of the programmable chip 65, the programmable chip 70, or the programmable chip 75 may be capable of being written to as well. For example, the cable bundling tool 15 may be able to provide feedback on the usage of the tool to the memory 90 that can be stored. In some embodiments, this can include tracking consumption of the material in the cartridge 20. For example, for the cartridge 20, the memory 90 can be updated with information on how much material is remaining. When the material is almost consumed, a signal may alert the user to replace the cartridge 20. In some embodiments, preventative maintenance of the cable bundling tool 15 may be recommended based off of consumable usage and lifetime.
In some embodiments, the cable bundling tool 15 is configured to automatically adjust the operating parameters of the cable bundling tool 15 based on the component that is attached to the cable bundling tool 15. For example, when the jaw 25 is replaced (or installed in the first place), the cable bundling tool 15 can authenticate the jaw 25 if a security code is present. In some embodiments, if the security code is not authenticated, the cable bundling tool 15 may disable the cable bundling tool 15. In some embodiments, if the security code is authenticated, the processor 55 can read the memory 90 of the associated component and determine, for example, a jaw size, and automatically adjust, for example, a feed length of the material for welding based on the determined parameters. In some embodiments, if the cable bundling tool 15 is unable to communicate with the component, the cable bundling tool 15 may interpret this as a faulty or otherwise incompatible component, and may disable the cable bundling tool 15 until a proper communicating component is connected.
In some embodiments, the welding horn 30 may be used to identify a given cable material installed on the cable bundling tool 15 and the ultrasonic welding parameters of the given cable material. Consequently, the cable bundling tool 15 may tune welding parameters of the cable bundling tool 15 based on the ultrasonic welding parameters of the given cable material. For example, the ultrasonic welding parameters of a given cable material can be unique and inherent to that material (e.g., an energy consumption of HDPE cables, 5 Joules (J), is lower than for POM or PA66, which is approximately 15 J). Thus, the ultrasonic welding parameters of the welding horn, and/or any components of the welding stack, can have unique electrical properties such as the resonant frequency, impedance, and amplitude.
In some embodiments, the cable bundling tool 15 includes a display 95, at least one button 100, and at least one indicator 105. In some embodiments, the display 95 can include a touchscreen display, in which case the least one button 100 may be integral with the display 95, not separate from the display 95. In some embodiments, the at least one indicator 105 can include a visual indicator (e.g., an indicator light such as a light-emitting diode (LED) or the like), an audible indicator (e.g., a speaker or the like), or a haptic indicator (e.g., a vibration device or the like). In some embodiments, the processor 55 executes a program stored in the memory to operate the cable bundling tool 15 to bundle cables.
In some embodiments, the display 95 can show various features of the cable bundling tool 15 including, but not limited to, the type and features of the component attached to the cable bundling tool 15, the cycle count of a particular attached component, the circumference of, for example, the jaw 25, the length of material remaining on the cartridge 20, an impedance of the welding horn 30 while bonding the material around a set of cables, and when the welding horn 30 detects the material, and other features. It is to be appreciated that the types of data displayed by the display 95 are not intended to be limiting. Additionally, in some embodiments, the display 95 is not present.
In some embodiments, the at least one indicator 105 can provide an indication to a user that a component is attached to the tool. In some embodiments, the at least one indicator 105 can indicate to a user an alarm condition. For example, the at least one indicator 105 can indicate to the user a condition of the cable bundling tool 15 including, but not limited to, being due for preventative maintenance, material being exhausted, an error with connecting to an attached component or reading the programmable chip of the component by the processor 55, or the like.
Examples of computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, any tangible medium capable of storing a computer program for use by a programmable processing device to perform functions described herein by operating on input data and generating an output. A computer program is a set of instructions that can be used, directly or indirectly, in a computer system to perform a certain function or determine a certain result. Examples of computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, a floppy disk; a hard disk; a random access memory (RAM); a read-only memory (ROM); a semiconductor memory device such as, but not limited to, an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), Flash memory, or the like; a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM); an optical storage device; a magnetic storage device; other similar device; or suitable combinations of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, the processor 55 and the memory 57 can be in electronic communication with the cable bundling tool 15, but physically separate from the cable bundling tool 15. For example, the cable bundling tool 15 can be connected to a control system 110 and the processor 55 and the memory 57 can be part of the control system 110. In some embodiments, the control system 110 can be wired to the cable bundling tool 15 and can provide power to the cable bundling tool 15.
At block 155, the method 150 includes receiving, by a processor (e.g., the processor 55 of
At block 160, the method 150 includes modifying one or more settings of the cable bundling tool 15 based on the first set of parameters.
Optionally, at block 165, the method 150 includes displaying the one more settings of the cable bundling tool 15 as modified based on the first set of parameters. In such embodiments, the display can be on the cable bundling tool 15 itself (when a display is present on the cable bundling tool 15) or can be on a peripheral display that is connected to the control system.
Optionally, at block 170, the method 150 includes bundling a set of elongate members (e.g., wires or the like) with a cable material from the cartridge and using the one or more settings of the cable bundling tool 15 as modified based on the first set of parameters.
The terminology used herein is intended to describe embodiments and is not intended to be limiting. The terms “a,” “an,” and “the” include the plural forms as well, unless clearly indicated otherwise. The terms “comprises” and/or “comprising,” when used in this Specification, specify the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components.
It is to be understood that changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of the construction materials employed and the shape, size, and arrangement of parts without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. This Specification and the embodiments described are examples, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the claims that follow.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20230128971 A1 | Apr 2023 | US |