The present invention pertains generally to a hand tool for use in garment care. More particularly, the present invention pertains to a personal care product for removing lint from garments and other surfaces. The Present invention is particularly, but not exclusively, useful as a combination debris remover and lint roller.
A lint brush is a tool for removing lint accumulated on clothing, upholstery, or other surfaces. There are different models of both travel size and full size rollers. In addition to lint, this brush can be used to pick up other types of debris that cling to garments, such as dust, dirt, or pet fur. Prior to the existence of lint rollers, a person would remove lint from clothing by wrapping their hand with tape, where the sticky side points out, then brush their hand across the surface to pick up any lint or other debris. Clothes brushes were also used to clean and remove lint from clothes.
Typically, a lint brush, sometimes referred to as a lint roller, consists of a handle and a barrel extending from the handle. The barrel is sized to receive a roll of paper with an adhesive applied to one side of the paper roll. In some lint rollers, the barrel is rigidly attached to the handle and the roll of paper rotates around the barrel. In other rollers, the barrel is rotatably attached to the handle so that the roll of paper and the barrel rotate together relative to the handle. Typically, the adhesive is light in nature in that it is sticky enough to pick up lint and other light debris but will not stick to the garment or surface, nor will it stick to the individual layers of the roll of paper so that each layer of paper may easily be pulled off to expose a clean layer of adhesive covered paper. In use, after a clean section is exposed, the lint roller is rolled over a surface to pick up debris. When the lint roller surface is no longer sticky, the outer-most layer is peeled off to reveal a clean layer underneath. After a roll is used, the roll is replaced with a fresh roll.
Another type of lint brush more closely resembles a hair brush, but instead of bristles, one end is covered with a special fabric designed to attract and hold dust and lint. This type of lint brush is used by brushing the brush in only one direction over a surface, thereby trapping debris within the structure of the brush fabric. The brush is then cleaned by brushing the brush opposite the direction used to collect and trap the debris, where the debris is pulled from the structure of the fabric. To make this style of lint brush as user friendly as possible, many brush models are reversible in that the brush head swivels or the head has two sides, each side having the brush fabric pointing in opposite directions.
It is commonly believed that Nicholas McKay from the United States invented the first lint remover in 1956. McKay was an American inventor and entrepreneur best known for his first commercial product, the Lint Pic-Up. McKay had the idea after using masking tape, a paper roll, and some wire to clean his suit before chaperoning his son's high school dance in 1956. He and his late wife Helen formed Helmac the next day, which eventually held 92% of the American market for lint rollers in 1996, However, numerous patents have been filed years earlier for lint rollers and brushes, most notably by Charles F Slater and Homer T Clark, who both filed patents in the US for lint rollers.
An example of earlier patent filings for lint rollers is U.S. Pat. No. 2,401,842, entitled “Rotary Cleaner Roll and Container therefor”, issued to C. F. Slater on Jun. 11, 1946. This patent discloses an elongated tube with an adhesive roll wrapped around the center area of the roll. The combination of elongated tube with the adhesive roll is sized to fit into a protective cylinder with a removable cap at one end. To use the invention, a user removes the tube with adhesive roll from the protective cylinder, then holds the tube at either end to roll it over a surface to pick up lint and other debris.
Another example of an early patent filing is U.S. Pat. No. 2,423,962, entitled “Lint Remover”, issued to Homer T. Clark and Carl J. Paterson on Jul. 15, 1947. This patent discloses a holder having a roll of adhesive tape mounted inside the holder such that the roll of tape is exposed above the edges of the holder. A user removes the cover from the holder then rolls the invention over a surface thereby removing lint and debris. As with other lint rollers, a user must expose a fresh layer of tape when dust and debris sufficiently cover the surface of the current layer. As with other inventions of this size, a user will need to expose many layers due to the reduced surface area of a travel-size lint roller.
Yet another example of a lint roller is U.S. Pat. No. 2,642,060, entitled “Rotary Adhesive Roll Fabric Cleaning Device”, issued to T. R. Mckenzie on Jan. 6, 1953. This patent discloses a frame configured to receive a roll of adhesive backed material usable to remove lint and debris from a surface. In some embodiments, the frame is a wire frame formed with section that allows a user to place the invention on a surface without the surface of the adhesive roll touching the surface. In other embodiments, the frame is a single piece of molded plastic with a hood that allows a user to place the invention on a surface without the adhesive contacting a surface. This invention fails to disclose the use of a cover or other configuration allowing the invention to be used in a travel environment.
A more recent patent related to lint rollers is U.S. Pat. No. 7,114,213, entitled “Free Standing Lint Roller with Case”, which issued to Flavio DeRoma on Oct. 3, 2006. This invention discloses a decorative lint roller having a handle and a rotatable barrel extending from the handle. A roll of lint paper is slid over the barrel thereby enabling the user to roll the adhesive roll to pick up lint and other debris. When not in use, the roll of lint paper is inserted into a decorative case that matches the shape and form of the handle. This invention fails to disclose a travel-sized version.
What is needed in the industry is a lint roller configurable for use as a tool to loosen any foreign substance or material from a surface as well as a lint roller to pick up and remove lint or other material.
A preferred embodiment of the present invention is a personal care product useful as both a tool to loosen material from a cloth surface and a lint roller useful to pick up and remove lint and other material from the cloth surface depending on the needs of the user. In a first preferred embodiment, the personal care product consists of a handle portion and a first barrel portion fixedly attached to the handle portion along the handle's central axis. An adhesive-backed lint roll is then slid over the first barrel portion thereby creating a lint roller. The internal diameter of the lint roll is slightly larger than the first barrel portion, thereby allowing the lint roll to rotate around the barrel during use. Also included in the first preferred embodiment is a cover configured to fit over the lint roller, thereby protecting the adhesive surface of the lint roll when not in use. When installed over the lint roller, the cover is configured to engage the interior of the barrel portion such that the cover will not rotate in relation to the handle. To further enhance the usability of the personal care product of the present invention, the cover s sized to receive an adhesive-backed abrasive material sheet, such as a moleskin sleeve, useful to loosen foreign material and lint from a surface. In preferred embodiments, the sleeve is made from moleskin or a mole-skin like material. In alternative embodiments, the sleeve is made from rubber, cloth, or other material capable of freeing debris and other contaminants from the surface. The sleeve may be a section of material, such as moleskin or rubber, having an adhesive back and sized so the sleeve may be applied around the outside of the cover. The sleeve may also be a prefabricated cylindrical sleeve sized to snuggly fit over the outside of the cover. After using the moleskin sleeve to loosen material, the cover and sleeve are removed to avow use of the lint roller, thereby increasing the efficiency of the invention.
In an additional embodiment of the present invention, an abrasive coating on the outer surface of the cage aids in loosening foreign material and lint from a surface. The abrasive coating is applied with a spray that creates a uniform upright deposit of fibers on the outer surface of the protective cage which, when used in conjunction with the cage, provides an additional benefit in dislodging foreign material and lint from a surface. The sprayed on fibers are electrostatically painted on the outer surface of the cage. The abrasion resistant fibers sprayed onto the cage include but are not limited to nylon, polyester, Kevlar®, and Spectra®. Due to the electrostatically painting of the spray, the deposit of fibers adheres to the outer surface of the cage and is able to withstand countless uses without degradation of the abrasive coating. By application of the abrasive coating, the user can make use of the cage without the need for the outer moleskin cover. Without the moleskin cover, the overall size of the present invention is reduced while still providing the user with the same functionality due to the deposition by the abrasive coating. The abrasive coating also provides an additional benefit over the moleskin in removal of antiperspirant residue or other foreign objects from the surface of the clothing of the user.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the handle and barrel are formed as a single piece.
The novel features of this invention, as well as the invention itself, both as to its structure and its operation, will be best understood from the accompanying drawings, taken in conjunction with the accompanying description, in which similar reference characters refer to similar parts, and in which:
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Moleskin is a heavy cotton fabric, woven then sheared to create a short, soft pile on one side. In preferred embodiments, moleskin sleeve 116 is constructed from a single piece of material where the side opposite the soft pile is coated with an adhesive used to hold the moleskin sleeve 116 in place during use, storage, and transport. The moleskin sleeve 116 is secured to the outer surface of cage 108 with the soft pile facing outward. In alternative embodiments of the present invention, the moleskin sleeve 116 is constructed from a single piece of cylindrical material sized to snuggly fit the outside of cage 108 such that the usable surface, such as the soft moleskin pile, is on the outside of the cylinder. In use of the preferred embodiment, moleskin sleeve 116 is used to free debris and other contaminants from a fabric's surface, after which, the cage 108 and moleskin sleeve 116 are removed from personal care device 100 so lint roll 114 may be used to pick up and remove the debris and other contaminants. In alternative embodiments of the present invention, sleeve 116 may be constructed from rubber, cloth, or other material capable of freeing debris and other contaminants from a surface.
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In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, handle 102, lint paper holder 104, cage 108, and cage insert 112 are individual pieces. In the preferred embodiment, the individual pieces are made from durable plastic; however, other durable materials are fully contemplated. In alternative embodiments, handle 102 and lint paper holder 104 may be formed as one piece. Similarly, cage 108 and cage insert 112 may be formed on one piece with departing from the scope of the invention.
It is to be appreciated by someone skilled in the art that the different features disclosed in the preferred and alternative embodiments may be combined together to achieve the personal care product of the present invention.
While there have been shown what are presently considered to be preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
This utility patent application claims the benefit of priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/255,609 entitled “Personal Grooming Device”, filed on Nov. 16, 2015.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2401842 | Slater | Jun 1946 | A |
2423962 | Clerk et al. | Jul 1947 | A |
2624060 | McKenzie | Jan 1953 | A |
2702913 | Walkama | Mar 1955 | A |
3343194 | Ramelson | Sep 1967 | A |
3421170 | Thomas | Jan 1969 | A |
3623179 | Roth | Nov 1971 | A |
4361923 | McKay | Dec 1982 | A |
4399579 | McKay | Aug 1983 | A |
4422201 | McKay | Dec 1983 | A |
4557011 | Sartori | Dec 1985 | A |
4979257 | Heneveld | Dec 1990 | A |
6055695 | McKay | May 2000 | A |
6427278 | McKay | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6449794 | Jaffri | Sep 2002 | B1 |
D467736 | Russell | Dec 2002 | S |
6688464 | Jessen et al. | Feb 2004 | B2 |
7114213 | DeRoma | Oct 2006 | B2 |
7841036 | Smith | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7856690 | Tuman et al. | Dec 2010 | B2 |
D656319 | Kye et al. | Mar 2012 | S |
D691378 | Taub | Oct 2013 | S |
8763190 | Ross | Jul 2014 | B2 |
20070204416 | Treacy | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20130205522 | Butts | Aug 2013 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20170188791 A1 | Jul 2017 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62255609 | Nov 2015 | US |