Patent Application
20220301402
The present apparatus relates generally to a smart headband with lights, alarms, sensors and various other safety features. The present apparatus automatically monitors the space around the user giving friends and family of the user peace of mind.
21st century is seen as a vast improvement as compared to the life centuries ago. Quality of life, technology, access to medicine amongst various other things have enhanced over these years. Unfortunately women's safety continues to be neglected even in the 21st century. Most women experience some form of sexual harassment or physical threat while on a trip or on their daily travels.
Attempting to solve the human tendency that creates such a problem would require a great psychology background and is an ongoing difficult issue. However, technology can help prevent such occurrences. The present apparatus is a safety headband that tracks, monitors, alerts and applies preventive measures to protect the individual.
The present apparatus is a head band that wraps around the top of the user's head and offers various security features to protect the user from unwanted advances by strangers. The LCD display that can be attached optionally to the headband acts as a rear-view mirror, giving the user a visual of their surroundings. The present apparatus can also be wirelessly connected to an electronic device giving the headband remote control and more precise functionality.
All illustrations of the drawings are for the purpose of describing selected versions of the present apparatus.
The headband is designed with a semi-circular shape in order to be wrapped around the top of a head. As seen in
The key fob(o) is designed with a circular shape which has wireless capabilities, preferably Bluetooth, allowing backup control of the headband if dropped or taken. The phone application(n) is designed with wireless capabilities, preferably Bluetooth, which allows for greater customization and remote controlling of the present apparatus. The phone application(n) maintains the list of emergency contacts and also helps configure the safe and emergency zone radius for the user.
The headband in its preferred embodiment of the present apparatus is designed with a flexible material capable of molding to a desired shape. This type of material allows the headband to be placed on top of a head and bent to match the shape and stay secured in position.
The headband comprises of a plurality of LED lights(c), a plurality of switches(d,e,f), optional pepper spray vial(g), optical and/or infrared sensor sensor(h), a time-of-flight and/or LIDAR (LIght Detection and Ranging) sensor(i), a micro controller(j), a speaker and microphone(k), and a battery(l). The plurality of LED lights(c) is positioned on the top side of the headband as seen in
In order to manually control the present apparatus, the headband comprises a plurality of switches(d,e,f) positioned on the right and left side of the headband. The plurality of switches comprise a power switch(d), an emergency mode switch(e), and a tracking mode switch(f). The power switch(d) is located on the right side of the present apparatus, with an on and off position. The power switch(d) allows the user to manually turn the present apparatus on and off, to ensure the present apparatus is not always running and using power when not in use.
The tracking mode switch(f) when enabled, tracks the surrounding area around the present apparatus. When the tracking mode switch(f) is turned on, a proximity area corresponding to safe zone is created around the present apparatus. When this area is intruded upon the apparatus activates orange alerts to deter the intruder.
If the intruder continues advances and breaches the proximity area corresponding to the emergency zone then the apparatus triggers the emergency mode if the emergency mode switch(e) located directly below the power switch(d) on the right side of the headband is enabled. The emergency mode switch(e) enables the emergency alert mechanism such as make direct calls to law enforcement agencies and contacts and can be turned on and off based on the various situations the present apparatus is in. For example, if the present apparatus is in a low-risk situation, such as a crowded area, the emergency mode switch(e) will be turned off in order to prevent accidental calls due to people in close proximity triggering the call that are not a present threat. The emergency mode switch(e) can be turned on for a high-risk situation, where it is dark and few people are around. The emergency mechanism will also broadcast on the speakers(k) loud alerts for help along with geo-coordinates to seek community assistance that may be in the proximity.
The headband in its preferred embodiment comprises a pepper spray vial(g) located on the top front and rear side. This component provides the present apparatus with an added level of security when in a high-risk situation. The pepper spray vial(g) can be set to be active in high-risk situations (emergency mode switch(e) is on) so that when the tracking area around the present apparatus is intruded upon by an unrecognized person, the pepper spray will be sprayed at the individual automatically.
The infrared sensor(h) helps to create a higher accuracy when identifying individuals in high-risk situations especially at night. The infrared sensor(h) is located on the top rear side of the headband to the right of the pepper spray vial(g) as seen in
The time-of-flight and/or LIDAR sensor(i) is located on the top rear side of the headband to the right of the night vision camera(h). The time-of-flight and/or LIDAR sensor(i) is activated when the tracking mode switch is turned on and is used for measuring and calculating distance. This is useful in the various risk modes where a safety distance is set. For example, when the present apparatus is set to a 5-foot safety zone, if the time-of-flight and/or LIDAR sensor (i) detects an individual 6 feet away, then the alarm mode will not be triggered, unless that individual crosses that set safety zone.
The micro controller(j) is located on the rear right side of the present apparatus and governs the entire operation of the apparatus. Located below the micro controller(j) on the right rear side of headband is the microphone and speaker assembly(k). The assembly(k) is designed to allow the present apparatus to create an alarm noise that will deter an unknown intruder depending on the set mode. The assembly(k) will also allow for communication with the law enforcement dispatcher or other emergency contact if called. Located on the left rear side of the headband is the battery(l). The battery(l) when placed within the present apparatus allows for a portable power source to ensure that the present apparatus stays on and operating in all situations.
The next component of the present apparatus is the display(a). In the preferred embodiment of the present apparatus, the display(a) is located in front of the present apparatus as seen in
The microphone and speaker assembly(b) is located in the bottom right corner of the display(a) and allows communication when a law enforcement dispatcher is called or with emergency contacts. In the event that the emergency mode is triggered, the present apparatus will automatically start recording video and sound in order to capture the incident. This will serve as a firsthand account of the events and enable timely identification of the intruder.
The key fob(o) is also another important component of the present apparatus that can be carried along with the present apparatus but in a less obvious location, such as a pocket of an article of clothing. The key fob(o) will allow for an emergency call to be made in the event that the present apparatus is removed from the head. In addition to an emergency call, the key fob(o) is capable of changing the emergency mode and the tracking mode of the present apparatus with remote switches.
The present apparatus comprises a phone application(n)that can be connected wirelessly and preferably via Bluetooth. The phone application(n) works in tandem with the headband and the display components of the present apparatus. The phone application(n) creates a convenient interface that allows the present apparatus to be controlled remotely without any physical buttons or switches. One of the features of the phone application(n)is that it can set up speed dial contacts and familiar face contacts. This allows the present apparatus to directly call an emergency contact in addition to the enforcement agency in the event of a selected alarm mode being triggered. The familiar face contacts function will use artificial intelligence to recognize faces that surround the present apparatus, and if it is registered as a familiar face the present apparatus will not trigger and sound the alarm mode if that familiar individual intrudes into the safety zone. This helps reduce false alarms. The phone application(n) can also configure the different radii for the safety zones. The phone application(n) calculates the present apparatus' geo-coordinates and sends this information to the law enforcement dispatcher in the event of an alarm mode being triggered as well as being used to track the present apparatus if lost or stolen.
If the present apparatus is forcibly taken or an individual intrudes upon the safety zone, the present apparatus records the entire interaction and stores the footage on the phone application to be used later for evidence of an event. In the preferred embodiment of the phone application(n), the last main feature is that the phone application(n) allows the present apparatus to be controlled using voice commands. These voice commands will allow for the present apparatus to be controlled if it falls or is taken and cannot be reached physically. The voice commands will only work if it matches the voice already stored within the phone application using voice identification in order to ensure the present apparatus cannot be controlled by voice of an unregistered individual.
The present apparatus in its preferred embodiment is designed to be used in a variety of different situations ranging from low to high-risk scenarios. In a low-risk scenario the personal safety headband will always be turned on ensuring the user can use the display to keep track of the people surrounding the user.
Although the personal safety headband is turned on, both the tracking mode switch and the emergency mode switch will be turned off. This ensures that if a person infringes upon a certain distance a call to the law enforcement agency and other emergency protocols will not be triggered because the average personal space is much smaller when an individual is in a crowded area such as a major city street or transportation hub. The personal safety headband will constantly display the rear view on the front display, however this data will not be actively recorded or stored unless emergency protocol is activated.
In a scenario such as this, the personal safety headband will be able to utilize its artificial intelligence to provide extra safety to the user. For example, if the present apparatus recognizes the same face following the user for a prolonged period the display will show in large letters the words “You Are Being Followed” and identify the perpetrator. With additional safety in mind the present apparatus can utilize the plurality of LED lights to act as flashlights to increase visibility around the user in an instance where visibility is low.
The present apparatus is also equipped to handle a medium risk scenario where there are fewer people around, if the user is taking a walk in a suburban neighborhood, where it is not crowded but there are still some people around. In a scenario such as this, personal space will extend to a greater distance, and if someone starts to infringe on this it would bring up a larger cause for concern.
In this type of scenario, the present apparatus will be turned on as well as the tracking mode switch, however the emergency call switch will be turned off. Similar to the low-risk scenario the present apparatus will display people behind the user on the display and will not store this data. The time-of-flight or LIDAR sensor will be activated and actively track the distance between the user and any individual behind the user. With the distance for the safety zone preset by the user, once a person infringes upon this area the present apparatus can utilize the plurality of LED lights to flash a warning orange color. This in conjunction with an alert message coming from the speaker such as, “Please stay back” the perpetrator will potentially be deterred from coming any closer. Once the individual threat has retreated the user can then use the phone application or manually deactivate the plurality of LED lights with a recognized voice command. If an unrecognized voice tells the plurality of LED lights to deactivate the artificial intelligence will assume this is an unauthorized command and continue with the alert message.
The final main scenario the present apparatus will be used in is a high-risk scenario where the user is in the dark or is alone with very few people around, for example a run through the woods at dusk. The present apparatus will be always turned on along with the emergency mode switch and the tracking mode switch. If the intruder breaches the orange zone and enters the emergency zone, the red alert mode will be activated. The present apparatus will utilize the speaker to broadcast a message saying “Activating Red Alert Protocol. Deactivate Emergency switch to cancel” and will be repeated two more times. If the user uses the display and either recognizes the individual or believes it is a false alarm, they can use voice command to turn off the emergency mode switch. If they do not deactivate, the present apparatus will fully activate red alert mode.
Once red alert mode is activated the plurality of LED lights will intensely flash a bright red color in all directions, as well as broadcast a SOS over the speakers. In addition, the present apparatus will use the pepper spray to further try and deter the user. While these features are activated the present apparatus will initiate a call to the law enforcement agency allowing the microphone to talk to the dispatcher and send geo-coordinates to the dispatcher. Along with the call to the law enforcement agency, the present apparatus will begin recording and streaming the incident to the dispatcher and will store the footage on the phone application to be used as a proof later. Thus, the present apparatus will be used to deter unwanted individuals and aid the user in threatening situations.
Although the apparatus has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that minor possible variations may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the apparatus.
Embodiments of the apparatus may be implemented on a computing system. For example, a computing system may include one or more computer processors, non-persistent storage (e.g., volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM), cache memory), persistent storage (e.g., a hard disk, an optical drive such as a compact disk (CD) drive or digital versatile disk (DVD) drive, a flash memory, etc.), a communication interface (e.g., Bluetooth interface, an infrared interface, network interface, optical interface, etc.), and numerous other elements and functionalities.
The computer processor(s) may be an integrated circuit for processing instructions. For example, the computer processor(s) may be one or more cores or micro-cores of a processor. The computing system may also include one or more input devices, such as a touchscreen, microphone, touchpad, electronic pen, or any other type of input device.
The communication interface may include an integrated circuit for connecting the computing system to a network (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN) such as the Internet, mobile network, or any other type of network) and/or to another device, such as another computing device.
Software instructions in the form of the computer-readable program code to perform embodiments of the apparatus may be stored, in whole or in part, temporarily or permanently, on a non-transitory computer-readable medium such as a CD, DVD, storage device, a diskette, a tape, flash memory, physical memory, or any other computer-readable storage medium. Specifically, the software instructions may correspond to computer-readable program code that, when executed by a processor(s), is configured to perform one or more embodiments of the apparatus.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 63161858 | Mar 2021 | US |
