Personal watercraft

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6684800
  • Patent Number
    6,684,800
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 8, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 3, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
Disclosed is a personal watercraft capable of separating and eliminating water contained in fuel without inspecting whether or not the water is present in a fuel tank. The personal watercraft comprises a water separator 21 in a fuel supply passage from a fuel tank 14 for reserving fuel supplied to an internal combustion engine 4 to an air-fuel mixture generating means 17 for mixing fuel with air to generate air-fuel mixture.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a personal watercraft (PWC) which ejects water rearward and planes on a water surface as the resulting reaction, and more particularly to a personal watercraft having a system of separating and eliminating water contained in fuel from the fuel.




2. Description of the Related Art




In recent years, personal watercraft have been widely used in leisure, sport, rescue activities, and the like. The personal watercraft has a straddle-type body structure, and is configured to have a water jet pump that pressurizes and accelerates water sucked from a water intake generally provided on a hull bottom surface and ejects it rearward from an outlet port. Thereby, the personal watercraft is propelled. The personal watercraft is equipped with an engine as a power source for driving the water jet pump, a fuel tank for reserving fuel (gasoline) supplied to the engine, and the like, inside of an outer shell of the body.




In such personal watercraft, the fuel is commonly fed into the fuel tank at the waterside or on the water. Therefore, water ingress into the fuel tank is sometimes caused by water splashes to the fuel tank during fuel feeding. When the fuel containing water is supplied to the engine, engine power efficiency is reduced.




In the conventional personal watercraft, the fuel tank is made of semi-transparent resin so that the inside thereof is visible from outside. Inside the fuel tank, the water tends to move downwardly to the bottom because of its specific gravity higher than the specific gravity of the fuel. The water in the fuel tank is detected by visual inspection from outside. After being detected, the water is discharged, together with the fuel, from the fuel tank.




However, since the fuel tank is placed inside of the body, it is not easy to detect whether or not the water is present in the fuel tank by visual inspection. When the water is detected, the fuel needs to be discharged, which work is burdensome.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention address the above-described condition, and an object of the present invention is to provide a personal watercraft capable of separating and eliminating water contained in fuel without inspecting whether or not the water is present in a fuel tank.




According to the present invention, there is provided a personal watercraft comprising: an internal combustion engine; a fuel tank for reserving fuel supplied to the internal combustion engine; an air-fuel mixture generating means for mixing the fuel from the fuel tank with air to generate air-fuel mixture; a fuel supply passage connecting the fuel tank to the air-fuel mixture generating means; and a water separator provided in the fuel supply passage.




In the personal watercraft so constituted, the water contained in the fuel in the fuel tank can be separated and eliminated from the fuel by using the water separator. Thereby, the fuel nearly free from water can be supplied to the internal combustion engine, and consequently, a power efficiency of the internal combustion engine is not reduced. The elimination of water is accomplished merely by discharging the separated water from the water separator, without regularly inspecting whether or not the water is present in the fuel tank. In addition, it is not necessary to discharge the fuel from the fuel tank when the fuel contains the water.




The personal watercraft may further comprise a body member to which the water separator is removably mounted, and the water separator may comprise a container for reserving the fuel and a cap member removably attached to the container, for covering an opening in the container. With such constitution, since the water separator can be removed from the body and the cap member can be detached from the container, the water in the water separator can be easily discharged.




The personal watercraft may further comprise: a cover member, the cover member being adapted to cover a portion where the water separator is mounted and expose the portion where the water separator is mounted. Since the cover member can cover the portion where the water separator is mounted, the body's external appearance is visually favorable.




In the personal watercraft, when the cover member covers the portion where the water separator is mounted, the cap member may be in contact with a inner face of the cover member or in close proximity to the inner face of the cover member with a slight gap.




In this constitution, when the cap member is not firmly attached to the container, complete covering by the cover member is unfulfilled. From the incomplete covering by the cover member, the user finds that the cap member is not firmly attached to the container.




The personal watercraft may further comprise: a body member provided with an opening capable of being covered and uncovered, and the water separator may be removably mounted inside of the body member in the vicinity of the opening, and the water separator may comprise a container for reserving the fuel and a cap member removably attached to the container, for covering an opening in the container. Thereby, the rider (operator) can easily make access to the water separator by uncovering the opening, and then remove the water separator from the body and remove the cap member from the container. In this manner, the water in the water separator can be discharged.




The personal watercraft may further comprise: a discharge passage; and an opening/closing means for opening/closing the discharge passage, and the water separator may have a container for reserving the fuel, and the discharge passage may be provided at a bottom of the container. With such constitution, by opening the opening/closing means, the water in the container can be discharged outside the watercraft. This eliminates the need for removal of the water separator from the body.




The personal watercraft may further comprise: a biasing means for biasing the opening/closing means to be at a closed position; and an operating means for opening the opening/closing means against a biasing force of the biasing means.




The above and further objects and features of the invention will more fully be apparent from the following detailed description with accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side view showing a personal watercraft according to a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a view of a fuel supply system of the personal watercraft in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side view of the personal watercraft in

FIG. 1

, with a hatch cover being at an open position;





FIG. 4

is a longitudinal sectional view of a water separator;





FIG. 5

is a plan view of the personal watercraft in

FIG. 1

, with a seat, a hatch cover, a box cover, and the like omitted;





FIG. 6

is a longitudinal sectional view of a water separator of a personal watercraft according to a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view showing that a branched member supports the water separator; and





FIG. 8

is a rear view of the personal watercraft in FIG.


6


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.




First Embodiment





FIG. 1

is a side view of a personal watercraft


1


according to a first embodiment of the present invention.




The personal watercraft


1


has a FRP body. The body is mainly comprised of a hull


2


and a deck


3


covering the hull


2


from above. The hull


2


and the deck


3


are body members. An engine (internal combustion engine)


4


as a power source is equipped inside of the body comprised of the hull


2


and the deck


3


. The rotation of the engine


4


is transmitted to an impeller


5


through a drive shaft. The impeller


5


and a casing


6


enclosing outer periphery of the impeller


5


constitute a water jet pump


7


.




An opening is provided as a water intake


8


in a bottom surface of the hull


2


. The water is sucked from the water intake


8


and fed to the water jet pump


7


. The water jet pump


7


pressurizes and accelerates the water. The pressurized and accelerated water is discharged through a pump nozzle behind the water jet pump


7


, thereby propelling the personal watercraft


1


. The pump nozzle is covered with a steering nozzle


9


provided behind the pump nozzle. In

FIG. 1

, reference numeral


10


denotes a reverse deflector. The deflector


10


is swung downward to a lower position around a horizontally mounted swinging shaft to deflect the ejected water from the steering nozzle


9


forward, and as the resulting reaction, the personal watercraft


1


moves rearward.




A straddle-type seat


11


is mounted at the center portion of the deck


3


. A steering handle


12


is provided in front of the seat


11


. When the rider steers the steering handle


12


clockwise or counterclockwise, the steering nozzle


9


is swung toward the opposite direction so that the watercraft


1


can be correspondingly turned to a desired direction. A hatch cover


13


is mounted in front of the handle


12


so as to partially cover the deck


3


. A box cover


58


is mounted behind the handle


12


so as to cover an accommodating portion


59


provided in the deck


3


.




The seat


11


is removable from the deck


3


. When the rider is driving the watercraft


1


, the seat


11


is mounted on the deck


3


. During maintenance of a propulsion device or the like located inside of the body, the seat


11


is removed from the deck


3


. By removing the seat


11


, an opening formed in the deck


3


is exposed, and maintenance works or the like of the internal combustion engine or the like can be carried out through the opening.




The hatch cover


13


is openable/closable as indicated by an arrow


3


in FIG.


1


. To be specific, the hatch cover


13


is pivotally attached to the deck


3


around its tip end as a pivot axis. By opening the hatch cover


13


, an opening formed in the deck


3


is exposed. The inner space of the opening is utilized for accommodating equipment and the like.




The box cover


58


is openably attached to the deck


3


. By opening the box cover


58


, the accommodating portion


59


is exposed.




A fuel tank


14


made of resin is provided inside of the body comprised of the hull


2


and the deck


3


. The role of the fuel tank


14


is to reserve the fuel to be supplied to the engine


4


.





FIG. 2

is a schematic view of a fuel supply system installed in the personal watercraft


1


. A fuel pump


15


is mounted to the fuel tank


14


. The fuel reserved in the fuel tank


14


is pumped into an air-fuel mixture generating means


17


by a fuel pump


15


through a fuel supply passage. As defined herein, the “air-fuel mixture generating means” refers to a means for mixing air with fuel to generate air-fuel mixture. For example, a carburetor, a fuel injector, or the like corresponds to the “air-fuel mixture generating means.” The excess fuel which has not been supplied into a combustion chamber of the engine


4


is returned into the fuel tank


14


through a return pipe


18


.




A water separator


21


is provided in the fuel supply passage connecting the fuel pump


15


to the air-fuel mixture generating means


17


, for the purpose of separating water contained in the fuel. The fuel from the fuel pump


15


is led to the water separator


21


through a pipe


16




a


and then to the air-fuel mixture generating means


17


through a pipe


16




b


. The water separator


21


serves to separate the water from the fuel by specific gravity difference between the fuel and the water.





FIG. 3

is a side view of the personal watercraft


1


with the hatch cover


13


being at an open position. The water separator


21


is mounted to the deck


3


. A portion of the deck


3


where the water separator


21


is mounted is covered with the hatch cover


13


by closing hatch cover


13


, and uncovered by opening the hatch cover


13


. The hatch cover


13


functions as a cover member provided over the water separator


21


.




As clearly shown in

FIG. 3

, when the hatch cover


13


is opened, a cap member


25


of the water separator


21


mounted to the deck


3


is exposed. Conversely, when the hatch cover


13


is closed, the water separator


21


is covered with the hatch cover


13


. Therefore, the external appearance of the body of the watercraft


1


is visually favorable.





FIG. 4

is a longitudinal sectional view of the water separator


21


.

FIG. 4

shows a structure of the water separator


21


and a structure of mounting of the water separator


21


to the deck


3


.




The water separator


21


is mainly comprised of a substantially cylindrical container


22


and the cap member


25


. The container


22


has a required volume and its upper end is opened. The container


22


is made of semi-transparent resin. The cap member


25


covers the opening in the upper end of the container


25


.




The water separator


21


is mounted to the deck


3


. A tubular support member


27


is secured to the deck


3


by means of a bolt


51


and a nut


52


such that the member


27


penetrates the deck


3


through a circular hole portion formed in the deck


3


. The outer diameter of the container


22


is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the support member


27


. The water separator


21


is mounted so as to extend along the inner inside of the support member


27


. A flange


22




a


outwardly extends in a radial direction at the upper end of the container


22


. Because the outer diameter of the flange


22




a


is larger than the inner diameter of the support member


27


, the container


22


is supported by the support member


27


. The cap member


25


is screwed to the support member


27


. To be specific, a female screw is formed on an inner peripheral face of the cap member


25


and a male screw is formed on an outer peripheral face of the support member


27


in the vicinity of the upper end. The female screw of the cap member


25


and the male screw of the support member


27


are threadedly engaged. The flange


22




a


is securely retained between the cap member


25


and the support member


27


to allow the container


22


to be secured to the deck


3


. A gasket


26


is provided between the support member


27


and the flange


22




a


and a gasket


28


is provided between the cap member


25


and the flange


22




a


. In this manner, the opening in the upper end of the container


22


is covered with the cap member


25


.




The hatch cover


13


covers the cap member


25


from above. The hatch cover


13


is in contact with or in close proximity to the cap member


25


. In other words, there is no or slight gap between the upper face of the cap member


25


and the rear face of the hatch cover


13


.




The container


22


is provided with a fuel inflow pipe


23


and a fuel outflow pipe


24


. The fuel inflow pipe


23


serves to lead the fuel from the outside of the container


22


to the inside thereof and is connected to the pipe


16




a


. The fuel inflow pipe


23


has an opening


23




a


inside of the container


22


at a position spaced a predetermined distance above the bottom. The fuel outflow pipe


24


serves to lead the fuel from the inside of the container


22


to the outside thereof and is connected to the pipe


16




b


. The fuel outflow pipe


24


has an opening


24




a


inside of the container


22


at a position higher than the position of the opening


23




a


of the fuel inflow pipe


23


.




The fuel in the fuel tank


14


is pumped into the container


22


by the fuel pump


15


through the pipe


16




a


and the fuel inflow pipe


23


. When the fuel containing water flows into the container


22


, the water is spontaneously separated from the fuel in the container


22


due to specific gravity difference between the water and the fuel and moves downwardly to the bottom of the container


22


. In

FIG. 4

, W denotes the water collected in the bottom of the container


22


and F denotes the fuel overlying the water.




The fuel, from which the water has been separated in the water separator


21


flows from the opening


24




a


of the fuel outflow pipe


24


into the fuel outflow pipe


24


. Then, the fuel is led to the outside of the container


22


through the fuel outflow pipe


24


. Further, the fuel is led to the air-fuel mixture generating means


17


through the pipe


16




b.






As should be appreciated from the foregoing, the water separator


21


is provided in the fuel supply passage connecting the fuel tank


14


to the air-fuel mixture generating means


17


, for the purpose of separating the water contained in the fuel. Therefore, the fuel nearly free from water can be supplied to the engine


4


. Consequently, a power efficiency of the engine


4


is not reduced.




When it is detected that some amount of water is present inside of the water separator


21


, it becomes necessary to discharge the water. The water in the water separator


21


can be detected by regular visual inspection, or otherwise by using a water sensor provided in the water separator


21


. Since the water separator


21


is removably mounted to the deck


3


, the water separator


21


can be removed from the deck


3


and then the water is discharged from the water separator


21


. When removing the water separator


21


from the deck


3


, first of all, the hatch cover


13


is opened, thereby exposing the portion of the deck


3


where the water separator


21


is mounted. Following this, the cap member


25


screwed to the support member


27


is detached from the support member


27


. Then, the container


22


supported by the support member


27


is lifted up from the support member


27


, with the pipes


16




a


,


16




b


being connected to the container


22


. Then, the container


22


is tilted or inverted, thereby discharging the water in the container


22


with the fuel. It should be appreciated that the container


22


is preferably kept away from the body of the watercraft


1


during the discharge of the water and the fuel in order to prevent the body, for example, the deck


3


, from being contaminated.




Thereby, the water is emptied out of the container


22


. Thereafter, the water separator


21


is re-mounted to the deck


3


in the reverse order of that for removing the water separator


21


from the deck


3


.




When re-mounting the water separator


21


to the deck


3


, the hatch cover


13


can be fully closed in the state in which the cap member


25


is firmly fastened to the support member


27


. Conversely, when the cap member


25


is not firmly fastened to the support member


27


, the hatch cover


13


is incompletely closed. This is because the hatch cover


13


is placed so as to be in contact with or in close proximity to the cap member


25


in the state in which the cap member


25


is firmly fastened to the support member


27


. Therefore, the user finds that the cap member


25


is not firmly fastened to the support member


27


when the hatch cover


13


is incompletely closed.




In the embodiment, the water separator


21


is mounted to the portion of the deck


3


which is exposed by opening the hatch cover


13


. The portion of the deck


3


where the water separator


21


should be mounted is not intended to be limited to the portion covered with the hatch cover


13


. Alternatively, the water separator


21


may be mounted to the portion of the deck


3


which is exposed by removing the seat


11


. The portion of the deck


3


which is beneath the seat


11


is covered with the seat


11


in the state in which the seat


11


is mounted on the deck


3


and is exposed by removing the seat


11


. Thus, the seat


11


functions as the cover member provided over the water separator


21


.





FIG. 5

is a plan view of the personal watercraft


1


of

FIG. 1

, wherein the seat


11


, the hatch cover


13


, the box cover


58


, and the like are removed from the body of the personal watercraft


1


. In the embodiment, the water separator


21


is mounted to the portion represented by A in

FIG. 5

, but may be alternatively mounted to the portion represented by B or C. The portion represented by B is covered with the box cover


58


provided behind the handle


12


in the state in which the box cover


58


is closed. When the water separator


21


is mounted to the portion represented by B, the accommodating portion


59


and the water separator


21


become visible by opening the box cover


58


. In

FIG. 1

, the water separator provided in the vicinity of the accommodating portion


59


is represented by an imaginary line. The portion represented by C is covered with the seat


11


in the state in which the seat


11


is mounted on the deck


3


. When the water separator


21


is mounted to the portion represented by C, the water separator


21


is exposed by removing the seat


11


. In

FIG. 5

,


11




a


denotes an opening formed in the deck


3


. By removing the seat


11


, the opening


11




a


and the water separator


21


provided in the vicinity of the opening


11




a


are exposed. Also,


13




a


denotes an opening formed in the deck


3


. By opening the hatch cover


13


, the opening


13




a


and the water separator


21


provided in the vicinity of the opening


13




a


are exposed.




The water separator


21


is not necessarily mounted to the portion covered with the cover member, such as the hatch cover


13


or the seat


11


, but may be alternatively mounted to the portion being always exposed. The position at which the water separator


21


is mounted to the body is preferably selected in light of desirable external appearance of the watercraft


1


.




Embodiment 2




Subsequently, a personal watercraft according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. The personal watercraft of the second embodiment is constituted similarly to the personal watercraft


1


of the first embodiment and differs in the structure and mounting position of the water separator from the same.





FIG. 6

is a longitudinal sectional view of the water separator


31


of the personal watercraft according to the second embodiment of the present invention. With reference to

FIG. 6

, the structure of a water separator


31


and mounting structure of the water separator


31


will be described.




The water separator


31


is mounted at a position in an inner space of the deck


3


that is near the opening


11




a


formed in the deck


3


(see

FIG. 5

) so as to be accessible from the opening


11




a


. The opening


11




a


is exposed when the seat


11


is removed from the deck


3


(see FIG.


5


), and invisible in the state in which the seat


11


is mounted on the deck


3


. That is, the opening


11




a


is covered/uncovered by mounting/removing the seat


11


. The water separator


31


is removably mounted in the vicinity of the opening


11




a.






The water separator


31


is mainly comprised of a substantially cylindrical container


33


and a cap member


43


. The container


33


has a required volume and its upper end is opened. The container


33


is made of semi-transparent resin. A flange


33




a


outwardly extends in a radial direction in the vicinity of the upper end of the container


33


. The cap member


43


covers the opening in the upper end of the container


33


. A male screw is formed on an outer peripheral face of the container


33


in the vicinity of the upper end and a female screw is formed on an inner peripheral face of the cap member


43


. The female screw of the cap member


43


is threadedly engaged with the male screw of the container


33


, thereby attaching the cap member


43


onto the container


33


.




The water separator


31


is mounted to the deck


3


. A branched member


32


is attached to the deck


3


by means of a bolt


51


and a nut


52


. The branched member


32


functions as a support member for supporting the water separator


31


by securely retaining a portion of the container


33


immediately under the flange


33




a.







FIG. 7

is a perspective view showing that the branched member


32


supports the water separator


31


. The branched member


32


is made of an elastic material such as steel. When the water separator


31


is pulled toward the direction indicated by an arrow in

FIG. 7

, the branched member


32


is elastically deformed to be widened, thereby allowing the water separator


31


to be removed from the branched member


32


. Conversely, when the removed water separator


31


is pushed against the branched member


32


(toward the opposite direction of the arrow), the branched member


32


is also elastically deformed to be widened, thereby attaching the water separator


31


to the branched member


32


.




Referring to

FIG. 6

again, the container


33


is engaged with the branched member


32


. The water separator


31


has the cap member


43


.




The container


33


is provided with a fuel inflow pipe


34


and a fuel outflow pipe


35


. The fuel inflow pipe


34


serves to lead the fuel from the outside of the container


33


to the inside thereof and is connected to the pipe


16




a


. The fuel inflow pipe


34


has an opening


34




a


inside of the container


33


at a position spaced a predetermined distance above the bottom. The fuel outflow pipe


35


serves to lead the fuel from the inside of the container


33


to the outside thereof and is connected to the pipe


16




b


. The fuel outflow pipe


35


has an opening


35




a


inside of the container


33


at a position higher than the position of the opening


34




a


of the fuel inflow pipe


34


.




The container


33


is provided with a discharge pipe


36


at the bottom. The discharge pipe


36


serves to lead the water at the bottom of the container


33


to the outside. A base end of the discharge pipe


36


is opened in a bottom surface of the container


33


and a tip end of the discharge pipe


36


is connected to a pipe


19


.




The discharge pipe


36


is provided with an openable valve


37


as an opening/closing means. The openable valve


37


serves to open/close the discharge pipe


36


. A valve plug


39


of the openable valve


37


is biased to be at a closed position by a spring


38


. A wire


40


is attached to the openable valve


37


, for pulling the valve plug


39


against the bias by the spring


38


to thereby cause the discharge pipe


36


to be opened. A handle


41


is attached to a tip end of the wire


40


. The handle


41


may be located at a position in the vicinity of the steering handle


12


of the watercraft so as to be accessible by the rider (operator). The tip end of the pipe


19


extends to a rear end face of the body of the watercraft.





FIG. 8

is a rear view of the personal watercraft according to the second embodiment. The tip end of the pipe


19


is connected to a discharge port


56


formed in a rear end face


55


of the personal watercraft. The discharge pipe


36


, the pipe


19


, and the discharge port


56


constitute a discharge passage.




Referring to

FIG. 6

again, the fuel in the fuel tank


14


is pumped into the container


33


by the fuel pump


15


through the pipe


16




a


and the fuel inflow pipe


34


. Inside the container


33


, the water is separated from the fuel and moves downwardly to the bottom. In

FIG. 6

, W denotes the water collected in the bottom of the container


33


, and F denotes the fuel overlying the water.




The fuel, from which the water has been eliminated, is sent from the opening


35




a


of the fuel outflow pipe


35


to the air-fuel mixture generating means


17


through the fuel outflow pipe


35


and the pipe


16




b.






When it is detected that some amount of water is present inside of the water separator


31


, it becomes necessary to discharge the water. By pulling the handle


41


, the water is discharged from the water separator


31


. More specifically, by pulling the handle


41


, the valve plug


39


moves in a valve chamber against the bias by the spring


38


, thus opening the openable valve


37


. Thereby, the water at the bottom of the container


33


is discharged from the discharge port


56


formed in the rear end face


55


of the personal watercraft through the discharge pipe


36


and the pipe


19


. After fully discharging the water, the handle


41


is released, so that the valve plug


39


moves by the bias by the spring


38


, thus closing the openable valve


37


.




Thus, by providing the openable valve


37


, the water at the bottom of the water separator


31


can be easily discharged outside the watercraft without removing the water separator


31


from the body of the watercraft.




By operating the handle


41


, the water can be discharged without the need for the user to touch the openable valve


37


. Besides, since the water is discharged from the rear end face


55


of the personal watercraft, the deck


3


or the like of the body is not contaminated. However, a general cock may be used instead of the openable valve


37


in FIG.


6


.




It should be appreciated that, without operating the openable valve


37


, the water separator


31


may be removed from the body and the water in the container


33


may be discharged, since the water separator


31


is removably mounted to the body. When removing the water separator


31


from the body, first, the seat


11


is removed from the deck


3


, thereby exposing the opening


11




a


. Following this, the water separator


31


with the pipes


16




a


,


16




b


,


19


connected thereto, is detached from the branched member


32


. Then, the water separator


31


is taken out through the opening


11




a,


and the cap member


43


screwed to the container


33


is detached from the container


33


. Thereafter, the container


33


is tilted or inverted, thereby discharging the water in the container


33


, with the fuel. Since the water separator


31


is first taken out through the opening


11




a


and then the water or the fuel is discharged outside the watercraft


1


.




Thereby, the water is emptied out of the container


33


. Thereafter, the water separator


31


is re-mounted to the body in the reverse order of that for removing the water separator


31


from the body.




In the embodiment, the water separator


31


is removably mounted in the vicinity of the opening


11




a


being covered/uncovered by mounting/removing the seat


11


. The position of the water separator


31


is not intended to be limited to the vicinity of the opening


11




a


covered by the seat


11


. For example, the water separator


31


may be mounted in the vicinity of an opening formed inside of the body, which is covered/uncovered by closing/opening the hatch cover


13


, i.e., an opening (see opening


13




a


in

FIG. 5

) which is formed under the hatch cover


13


and exposed by opening the hatch cover


13


.




It should be noted that the openable valve


37


may be dispensed with, and the water separator


31


may be mounted in the position other than the vicinity of the opening in the body member.




Numerous modifications and alternative embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the foregoing description. Accordingly, the description is to be construed as illustrative only, and is provided for the purpose of teaching those skilled in the art the best mode of carrying out the invention. The details of the structure and/or function may be varied substantially without departing from the spirit of the invention and all modifications which come within the scope of the appended claims are reserved.



Claims
  • 1. A personal watercraft comprising:an internal combustion engine; a fuel tank for reserving fuel supplied to the internal combustion engine; an air-fuel mixture generating means for mixing the fuel from the fuel tank with air to generate air-fuel mixture; a fuel supply passage connecting the fuel tank to the air-fuel mixture generating means; and a water separator provided in the fuel supply passage; said watercraft further comprising: a body member to which the water separator is removably mounted, wherein the water separator comprises a container for reserving the fuel and a cap member removably attached to the container, for covering an opening in the container.
  • 2. The personal watercraft according to claim 1, further comprising: a cover member, the cover member being adapted to cover a portion where the water separator is mounted and expose the portion where the water separator is mounted.
  • 3. The personal watercraft according to claim 2, wherein, when the cover member covers the portion where the water separator is mounted, the cap member is in contact with a inner face of the cover member or in close proximity to the inner face of the cover member with a slight gap.
  • 4. A personal watercraft comprising:an internal combustion engine; a fuel tank for reserving fuel supplied to the internal combustion engine; an air-fuel mixture generating means for mixing the fuel from the fuel tank with air to generate air-fuel mixture; a fuel supply passage connecting the fuel tank to the air-fuel mixture generating means; and a water separator provided in the fuel supply passage, said watercraft further comprising: a body member provided with an opening capable of being covered and uncovered, wherein the water separator is removably mounted inside of the body member in the vicinity of the opening, and the water separator comprises a container for reserving the fuel, and a cap member removably attached to the container, for covering an opening in the container.
  • 5. A personal watercraft comprising:an internal combustion engine; a fuel tank for reserving fuel supplied to the internal combustion engine; an air-fuel mixture generating means for mixing the fuel from the fuel tank with air to generate air-fuel mixture; a fuel supply passage connecting the fuel tank to the air-fuel mixture generating means; and a water separator provided in the fuel supply passage, said watercraft further comprising: a discharge passage; and an opening/closing means for opening/closing the discharge passage, wherein the water separator has a container for reserving the fuel, and the discharge passage is provided at a bottom of the container.
  • 6. The personal watercraft according to claim 5, further comprising:a biasing means for biasing the opening/closing means to be at a closed position; and an operating means for opening the opening/closing means against a biasing force of the biasing means.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2001-245291 Aug 2001 JP
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
6170470 Clarkson et al. Jan 2001 B1
6527603 Wickman et al. Mar 2003 B1