Pest-control products according to preferred embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the attached drawings. The embodiments described below are for the purpose of describing this invention, but the invention is not limited only to those embodiments. Accordingly, this invention can be utilized in various ways unless those utilizations depart from the gist of the invention.
As shown in
Holes 11 and 12 are made respectively at the ends of the product body 10 so that they can be used to attach the pest-control product 1 to a housing 110 for a transformer 100, which is a target (see
These thick parts 13, 16A, and 16B are formed for the following purpose. When the holes 11, 12, and 15 are made in the product body 10 and the product body 10 has a uniform thickness, a cross-sectional area of the part where each hole 11, 12, and 15 is made, that is taken along the hole depth direction is small. However, the thick parts 13, 16A, and 16B can supplement cross-sectional area shortage. Accordingly, even if the holes 11, 12, and 15 are made in the product body 10, the cross-sectional areas taken along a direction generally parallel with the hole depth direction of the holes in the product body 10 can be made mostly uniform, and the pest-control product 1 can be effective uniformly over the entire pest-control product 1.
The pest-control product 1 maintains its desirable three-dimensional helix (see
By removing the belt part 206 from the holes 11, 12 and 15, the product body 10 of the pest-control product 1 is released and restores its shape from the three-dimensional helix to the plane spiral shape. Accordingly, the pest-control product 1 is convenient for storage and portable use.
Next, the insect-repelling agent or the insecticide contained in the resin that forms the pest-control product 1 will be explained. The insect-repelling agent or insecticide is a medicinal agent having insect-elimination efficacy. Examples of the insect-repelling agent or insecticide include compounds with insect-repelling efficacy, compounds with insect-killing/harming efficacy, and compounds with insect antifeedant efficacy and insect growth control efficacy.
Specific examples of the insect-repelling agent or insecticide include: pyrethroid compounds; carbamate compounds; organic phosphorous compounds; isomers, derivatives, and analogues of the aforementioned compounds; and other compounds having insect growth control efficacy.
As the resin constituting a component containing the insect-repelling agent or insecticide, at least one type of resin is selected from polyacetal resins and polyamide resins.
It is also preferable that a compound to dissolve and maintain the insect-repelling agent or insecticide in the resin and give controlled-release properties to the resin is contained in the resin. As a compound to dissolve and maintain the insect-repelling agent or insecticide in the resin and give controlled-release properties to the resin, at least one type of compound can be selected from sulfonamide derivatives, sulfonate derivatives, carboxylic acid amide derivates, and carboxylate derivatives.
Inclusion of the compound for providing controlled-release properties in the resin enables the insect-repelling agent or insecticide to be released from the pest-control product 1 over a long period of time. The insect-repelling or killing effect of the pest-control product 1 according to this embodiment can be maintained for about 10 years.
The pest-control product 1 according to this embodiment can be formed by a known molding method such as injection molding.
Next, the configuration of the fastening device 200 for securing the pest-control product 1 to the inside wall of the transformer 100 will be described below.
As shown in
The base 201 is made of a plate member in a generally rectangular shape as viewed from above. An adhesive layer 218 is formed on the back side of the base 201, and the surface of the adhesive layer 218 is covered with release paper 219. The adhesive layer 218 is exposed by removing the release paper 219, and is then used to secure the fastening device 200 to a desirable target such as the inside wall of the housing 110. A hole 217 is made in the approximate central part of the base 201 so that a pin, a screw or similar can be inserted. The fastening device 200 is secured to, for example, the inside wall of the housing 110 with a pin, a screw or similar inserted into the hole 217 as desired.
The length of the belt part 206 is set as desired and the belt 206 can be bent as shown in
The engaging part 212 is formed in a hook shape and engages with the engaging hole 204 of the belt part 206, thereby securing the belt part 206.
The guides 213A and 213B are provided with a gap between them and the surface 210 of the base 201 and are respectively formed generally in the shape of the letter L, having parallel surfaces 214A and 214B in parallel with the surface 210, and vertical surfaces 215A and 215B that are connected to and extend generally perpendicularly from the parallel surfaces 214A and 214B and are secured to the surface 210 of the base 201. The guides 213A and 213B are spaced apart from each other and placed symmetrically opposite each other.
Next, a method for placing the pest-control product 1 according to this embodiment inside the housing 110 for the transformer 100 will be described below.
As shown in
First, the pest-control product 1 is carried to the transformer 100 to which the pest-control product 1 needs to be attached. Since the pest-control product 1 keeps its plane spiral shape as shown in
The belt part 206 of the fastening device 200 is inserted into each hole 11 and 12 at the ends of the product body 10 of the pest-control product 1. Then, the free end of the belt part 206 is passed through a space between the parallel surfaces 214A and 214B of the guide 213A and 213B and the surface 210 of the base 201 as shown in
Next, as shown in
Then, the fastening device 200 fixed at the hole 12 in the pest-control product 1 is secured to an upper corner of a front wall 115 of the lower box 111 in the same manner as described above. When the pest-control product 1 is attached to the inside wall 113 and the front wall 115 as described above, it changes its shape to a three-dimensional helix, is supported by the inside wall 113 and the upper corner on the front wall 115 of the lower box 111, and thereby stays in a three-dimensional helix.
Another pest-control product 1 is attached to the inside wall 114 opposite the inside wall 113 of the lower box 111 and to the other upper corner of the front wall 115 in the same manner as described above.
By placing the pest-control products 1 inside the housing 110 for the transformer 100 as described above, the pest-control product 1 can be effective over an extensive area and it is possible to prevent pests from entering and nesting in the housing 110.
The fastening devices 200 may also be attached to the holes 15 in the product body 10 of the pest-control product 1, in addition to those attached to the holes 11 and 12. In this case, the fastening devices 200 attached to the holes 15 may be secured to wires 120 as shown in
This embodiment described the case where the four holes 11, 12, and 15 are made in the product body 10 of the pest-control product 1. However, the configuration of the product body 10 is not limited to this example, and the positions and number of holes to be made in the product body 10 can be decided arbitrarily.
For example, instead of placing one end of the pest-control product 1 at the upper corner of the front wall 115, that end of the pest-control product 1 may be placed on the inside wall of the cover 112. In this case, when the cover 112 is closed, the pest-control product 1 will stay in the housing 110, in a different three-dimensional helix from the three-dimensional helix it forms when the cover 112 is opened.
Moreover, this embodiment described the case where the holes are made in the product body 10 as attachment parts to be attached to a target (the housing 110 in this embodiment). However, the attachment parts are not limited to this example, and other forms of attachment parts such as hooks may be formed on the product body 10. Alternatively, no attachment part may be formed as shown in
Furthermore, this embodiment described the case where the pest-control product 1 is placed inside the housing 110 for the transformer 100. However, the target of the pest-control product 1 is not limited to this example, and it is a matter of course that the pest-control product 1 can be widely used for general targets concerning whatever pest invasion and vermination need to be prevented. Also, the number of the pest-control products 1 to be used can be decided arbitrarily. However, since even if the volume of the pest-control product 1 itself is small, the pest-control product 1 according to the invention can cover an extensive area in a three-dimensional space, and even a number of pest-control products 1 smaller than the number of conventionally-used pest-control products can be sufficiently effective.
Furthermore, according to this embodiment, the length, width, and thickness of the product body 10 of the pest-control product 1 can be decided arbitrarily.
Also, the pest-control product according to the invention may have two product bodies as shown in
Since the thick parts 16A and 16B of the product bodies 10A and 10B shown in