The phonebook plays a significant role in mobile communications. It is the source of the contact information for phone calls, text messages, faxes, instant messages and emails. A challenge in the mobile phone market is inserting, updating, and maintaining contact information stored in the phonebook. Currently, one must manually enter another person's contact information into one's mobile phone. This takes time, is often difficult with such small buttons and screens on phones, and is prone to errors with manual data entry. Often, the result is that many individuals do not enter contact information into their mobile phonebooks.
In addition, these problems restrict the user from adding alternate phone numbers (e.g. business phone, home phone, and fax) associated with a contact, even though today's phonebooks can support multiple numbers. With the growth of more sophisticated phones (e.g. Smart Phones, IP phones, and Internet capable phones) there is also a need to store email addresses and Instant Message (IM) addresses of contacts. Entering email and IM addresses, however, can be even more problematic than entering phone numbers.
Another problem for users today is the inability to control the distribution of contact information to others. For example, one might provide a mobile phone number or business telephone number to another person but not want to provide their home telephone number. Thus, users continue to face many problems in using and benefiting from the capabilities of a device phonebook.
A few mobile phones contain a profile that acts as an electronic business card or vcard. The subscriber must locate the profile within his or her mobile phone and manually enter all of their contact information. The profile is then stored in the mobile phone's memory. If the subscriber wants to send their vcard to another person, both the sender and the receiver must have vcard compatibility on their mobile phones. If both mobile phones are vcard compatible, then the first subscriber can manually send his or her profile to the second subscriber via an SMS. Not only is this a manual and complex process, but it may become difficult to remember to whom the subscriber has sent their contact information. In addition, most subscribers don't even know whether their mobile phones have this capability. In general, similar functionalities are buried within the many layers of settings and small screens of the mobile phones.
Embodiments of the invention provide systems, methods, and device enhancements to automatically send, insert, exchange and update a caller's contact information into a user's phonebook. The phonebook can reside on either the UICC card (Subscriber Interface module (“SIM”), USIM, Mega SIM, any other smart card or an integrated chip), on the mobile device or on a remote server, for example. The automatic send and insert and/or automatic exchange mechanism is triggered when a communication happens (phone call, SMS interaction or email) between two mobile phones or other devices. Upon communication completion, a caller is asked if the caller wants to send his or her contact information to a communication recipient. If yes, the information is automatically sent to the recipient, based upon the permission levels provided by the sender, or caller. On the other end, the recipient of the contact information has the option of inserting the information on his or her device.
In general, in an aspect, the invention provides an information management system for operation over a network. The system includes a first mobile device having a first application module, the first mobile device operating over the network and in communication with a second mobile device having a second application module, a first operating system residing on the first mobile device configured to detect a communication event between the first mobile device and the second mobile device, and an address book module residing on the second mobile device. The first application module is configured to send information associated with the first mobile device to the second mobile device in association with a detection of the communication event.
Implementations of the invention may include one or more of the following features. The first mobile device can be configured to prompt a first user to enter information for storage in the first application module of the first mobile device. The second application module can be triggered to permit insertion of information transmitted via the communication event into the address book module. The first application module can be configured to prompt the first mobile device to send information stored in the first mobile device to the second mobile device. The second application module can be configured to prompt a user of the second mobile device to insert the information associated with the first mobile device into the address book module. The first application module and the second application module can exchange information associated with a first user.
Implementations of the invention may further include one or more of the following features. The first application module can be configured to detect a communication event in at least one of the first mobile device or the second mobile device. The information management system can include an address book module residing on the first mobile device. The application module can be configured to determine a frequency of the communication between the first mobile device and the second mobile device. When the frequency of the communication between the first mobile device and the second mobile device exceeds a threshold, the application module can be configured to send an updated information message to the second mobile device. The first application module can be configured to update information stored in the first mobile device. The first application module can be configured to prompt a first user to send the updated information to the second mobile device for automatic insertion into the address book module. The first application module can be configured to automatically provide updated information to contacts stored in the first mobile device. The first application module can be configured to allow entry of a permission level for the information stored in the first mobile device. The first application module can be configured to send information associated with the first mobile device that corresponds to the permission level to the second mobile device. The first application module can be configured to store the permission level that corresponds to the second mobile device. The first application module can be configured to store a sent record to indicate a time of sent data, a destination number and a permission level.
In general, in another aspect, the invention provides a mobile device configured to receive information communicated over a network. The mobile device includes an application module residing on a mobile device and configured to detect an incoming communication sent to the mobile device over the network, and a phonebook module residing on the mobile device and configured to store information contained in the incoming communication received by the mobile device. The application module detects the incoming communication and the application module is triggered to provide an option of storing information contained in the incoming communication in the phonebook module.
Implementation of the invention may include one or more of the following features. The incoming communication can comprise a SMS message received by the mobile device. The application module can be configured to prompt a first user of the mobile device for entry of the information or to update the information contained in the incoming communication. The device can include an operating system module, wherein the phonebook module resides on the operating system module. The application module can be configured to detect a call identifier of the communication to determine whether the calling number is a mobile device call identifier.
Features of the invention may provide one or more of the following capabilities. The process may alleviate storage issues and processing power issues. The system and processes of the invention assist in the integration issues of a Mobile Operator Network. Exchange of information between users on a network can be automated. Updates to information stored on a mobile device can be achieved automatically, or with manual entry by choice. The invention can memorize the phone numbers of subscribers that received a user's contact information. Other capabilities will be apparent upon review of the following figures and description.
Embodiments of the present invention are directed generally to a method and an apparatus for inserting, exchanging, updating and storing contact information in a mobile phone used over a mobile network. Embodiments of the invention can be used to send, insert, exchange, update or store information other than, or in addition to, contact information. Further embodiments of the invention can be used for devices other than mobile phones and over networks other than mobile networks. Implementations of the invention are described as employing a Mobile phone operating system.
Referring to
Referring to
The first user phone 2010 includes a phone operating system 2011 and a UICC card 2030. The phone operating system 2011 includes a phone event management module 2014, a phonebook module 2015, an SMS module 2016, a display module 2017, and a CallerXchange application module 2090. The phone operating system may include other modules. The phone operating system 2011 stores information, such as a first user last call time data file 2034, a first user MyProfile data file 2035, a first user call counter 2036, a first user last number dialed (LND) data file 2037, a first user last SMS sent time data file 2038, a first user update exchange log file 2033 and a first user configuration data file 2039. The information can be stored in a database. The files 2034, 2035, 2036, 2037, 2038 and 2039 can be edited locally or remotely via an OTA update.
The second user phone 2050 includes an UICC card 2080 and a phone operating system 2051. The phone operating system 2051 includes a phone event management module 2054, a phonebook module 2055, a SMS module 2056, a display module 2057, and a CallerXchange application module 2091. The phone operating system may include other modules. The phone operating system 2051 also stores information, such as a second user last call time data file 2084, a second user MyProfile data file 2085, a second user call counter 2086, a second user last number dialed (LND) data file 2087, a second user last SMS sent time data file 2088, a second user update exchange log file 2083 and a second user configuration data file 2089. The information can be stored in a database format. The files 2084, 2085, 2086, 2087, 2088 and 2089 can be edited locally or remotely via an OTA update.
The UICC cards 2030 and 2080 are integrated into the respective phone and phone operating system software for each of the first user phone 2010 and the second user phone 2050. The UICC card 2030 and the UICC card 2080 enable the first user device 2010 and the second user device 2050 to access the remote server 2003 and the remote database 2005 over the mobile network, OTA platform 2001 and the phone operator network. The CallerXchange application modules 2090 and 2091 are installed on each respective phone's operating system or can be programmed into the firmware of each phone.
The CallerXchange application module 2090 and the phonebook modules 2015 of the first user device 2010 can be combined such that both are deployed as a single software program. The CallerXchange application module 2091 and the phonebook module 2055 of the second user device 2050 can be combined such that both are deployed as a single software program. The UICC cards 2030 and 2080 can be a different type of information storage and execution medium such as a communication chip or a variation of a UICC or Smart Card. The UICC cards 2030 and 2080 can be another integrated smart card or chip within a phone. The phonebook modules 2015, 2055 may be replaced with another type of file or software program to manage the contact entries and other personalized items.
The CallerXchange application modules 2090 and 2091 are saved on the first user device operating system 2011 and the second user device operating system 2051, respectively. The modules 2090 and 2091 listen for communication-related events, send requests to other phones, receive caller information, and insert contact information into the phonebook modules 2015 and 2055. Additional features can include: software activation, personal information update, default access level setting, phonebook backup and restore. The application module 2090 is compatible with 2G and 3G specifications. The application module 2090 is built on the phone operating system. The application module 2090, 2091 supports Symbian operating system versions 6.0. 7.0, 8.0 and 9.0, for example, although the same application can be deployed on any operating system and/or firmware. The application module 2090 communicates directly with the application module 2091 via remote server 2003 and remote database 2005 through GPRS, SMS, MMS, TCP/IP, Infrared, Near Field Communication or other communication technologies. When the application module 2090 or 2091 is activated within the phone operating system, the memory footprint is approximately 100 k. Other memory requirements and storage capacity are possible and envisioned. Further, although functionality is discussed with respect to the first user device 2010, similar functionality is available and installed on the second user device 2050.
Referring also to
Referring also to
Referring also to
Referring to
Referring to
The first user can manually navigate to the settings menu and edit the MyProfile data in order to update their contact information on the application module 2090. Once the first user is finished updating the MyProfile data, the application module 2090 prompts the user to choose whether or not they want to send a broadcast update to those who previously received the information. For instance, if the first user originally opted to send the second user his/her “Business” contact information and the first user updates their “Personal” contact information, the first user would only be prompted to send a broadcast update to those users who he/she originally sent the “Personal” contact information to, and not to the second user. If the first user opts not to send the broadcast update, the first user is prompted to send his/her updated information to those contacts who were originally sent the level of contact information after the next communication event. The destination numbers and permission levels associated with each of the users are stored within the first user exchange log file 2033.
In general, phone numbers entered match an International numbers scheme according to the International Dialing Rules. The format of the numbers is validated at stage 4255 (see
Referring also to
The configurable feature mobile line detection uses a pre-determined dialing scheme to determine whether the dialed number is a fixed line or a mobile number. If it is a fixed line, then CallerXchange does not ask the subscriber to send MyProfile. This functionality is dependent upon the geographical region having a differentiating dialing scheme for fixed or mobile lines. The application module 2090 checks if the number is dialed with a “+” sign. If the number is dialed with a “+” sign, then the application module 2090 checks if the Country Code matches the one defined in the dialing rules. If the Country Code matches, then the application module 2090 checks if any of the mobile prefixes defined in the configuration match the prefix in the dialed number. If yes, then a local mobile number is detected. If no, then a local fixed line is detected. If the Country Code doesn't match, then an international number is detected. If the number is not dialed with a “+” sign then the application module 2090 checks if the International Direct Dialing (IDD) matches the one defined in the dialing rules. If the IDD matches the one in the dialing rules, then the Country Code is checked to see if it matches the one defined in the dialing rules. If it is, the application module 2090 checks if any of the mobile prefixes defined in the configuration match the prefix in the dialed number. If yes, a local mobile number is detected. If no, a local fixed line is detected. If the Country Code does not match the one defined in the dialing rules, then an international number is detected. If the IDD does not match the one defined in the dialing rules, then the number is unknown. The National Direct Dialing (NDD) prefix is skipped automatically if it matches the one defined in the dialing rules. CallerXchange asks the “Send” question after a dialed number that is defined as a mobile number or is an international number. CallerXchange can be configured to not ask the “Send” question after an international number is dialed. The confirmation is displayed at 4320 to the user using the Show Dialog Proactive Command 3130. Once the confirmation is displayed, the process is terminated, at stage 4325. After the numbers input by the user are checked to fit to International Formats, the numbers are stored within the first user MyProfile Data File 2035.
Referring to
Referring to
At stage 5110, the first user application module 2090 determines if the application module 2090 is set to an “Enable” state. If the applet is in the “Enable” state, the first user application module 2090 retrieves the phone number of the second user mobile phone 2050 from the call event 3150. At stage 5115, the first user application module 2090 detects the number, number type and call direction. If the number is a listed national mobile number, the application module 2090 sets the applet state as a “Call Event Happened,” stage 5125. The first user application module 2090 determines if the call was incoming or outgoing, at stage 5130. If the call was outgoing the Check Send Necessary process at 5120 is triggered (see
Referring to
If the first user selects “Settings,” then the application module 2090 displays a Settings Menu to make modifications to MyProfile or to Disable/Enable the Send and Add Features (see
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
If the second user application module 2091 can not create the new entry within the second user phonebook module 2055, the phone displays a “phonebook full” message through the Show Dialog Proactive Command 3130. At stage 6420, if the second user selects “no,” then the second user application module 2091 removes the contact information from the store, at stage 6460, and removes the CallerXchange SMS at stage 6465. The store is checked for additional CallerXchange SMS messages that are available. At stage 6430, the second user is prompted “Send MyProfile to first user?” (see
Referring to
Contact information can be inserted or updated in the second user phonebook module 2055. Referring to
Referring to
In
Referring to
Referring also to
At stage 7240, the first user makes a choice and the first user application module 2090 triggers the related action. The turn-off options menu 7215 provides the ability to disable or enable the sending and adding features. The disable send feature allows the first user to turn on/off the “Send MyProfile?” feature. If this featured is disabled, the first user is not be asked to send his or her contact information (stored in the first user MyProfile Data File 2035) after phone calls. The default value for the send feature is “enabled.” The disable add feature allows the first user to turn on/off the “Add [CALLER] to phonebook?” message and feature. If this feature is disabled, the first user is not be asked to add a caller to the phonebook module 2015 if an application module 2090 SMS is received. The default value for the add feature is “enabled.” The “About” function 7220 provides a brief description of the first user application module 2090 and the version information to the first user (see
The Edit MyProfile Option 4125 displays the Edit MyProfile menu (see
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Portions of the application of the invention can reside in the remote server 2003 and the exchanged information may also be stored in the remote database 2005 in addition to phonebook modules 2015 and 2055 for the first user and the second user, respectively, to access their information using the Internet. In this case, at the end of stage 4205 listed in the Edit MyProfile process (see
The mobile operator can configure the application module 2090 using remote server 2003 with a methodology such as an OTA update. In order to configure the application module 2090, the mobile operator can use communication protocols such as a SMS, MMS, email, BIP or USSD. The mobile operator can configure the dialing rules file to comply with the geographic region. The operator can configure the mobile line detection to be either On or Off. The operator can also configure the SMS parameters (both text and binary) and configure the alternate SMSC (SMS Center) address to either On or Off. The operator can configure the application module 2090 to either allow or not allow (Yes/No) the sending of contact information to international numbers.
The methods and systems of embodiments wherein described above allow users to exchange business and personal contact information to other users over a mobile network. In other embodiments, businesses may use contact information systems of the present invention to provide data exchange between the customers, vendors, or others. In other embodiments, mobile operators may use the present invention to provide a mobile yellow pages or white pages directory between the customers, vendors, merchants or others. Further, embodiments of the invention describe the exchange of contact information. Other information can be exchanged between the users, customers, vendors or others. For example, information such as photos, ring tones, other audio or visual information, music files and other information can be exchanged via the apparatus and systems described herein.
Having thus described at least one illustrative embodiment of the invention, various alterations, modifications and improvements will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Such alterations, modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope and spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the foregoing description is by way of example only and is not intended as limiting.
This application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 13/084,000, filed Apr. 11, 2011, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,068,814 which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 12/575,188, filed Oct. 7, 2009, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,005,507, which is a continuation of Ser. No. 11/540,820, filed Sep. 28, 2006, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,836,011, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 11/353,452, filed on Feb. 13, 2006, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,813,725, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 11/056,022, filed on Feb. 11, 2005, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,349,907, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 10/879,331, filed Jun. 29, 2004, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,509,349, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 10/657,757, filed Sep. 8, 2003, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,296,036, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 10/123,788, filed Apr. 16, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,654,768, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/223,129, filed Dec. 30, 1998, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,374,259, which claims priority from U.S. Ser. No. 60/102,614, filed Oct. 1, 1998 (Abandoned), each of which, with the exception of U.S. Ser. No. 10/123,788, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,654,768, is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
4654793 | Elrod | Mar 1987 | A |
4774618 | Raviv | Sep 1988 | A |
4789928 | Fujisaki | Dec 1988 | A |
4799156 | Shavit et al. | Jan 1989 | A |
4945218 | Talbott | Jul 1990 | A |
5483052 | Smith, III et al. | Jan 1996 | A |
5493105 | Desai | Feb 1996 | A |
5590197 | Chen et al. | Dec 1996 | A |
5604640 | Zipf et al. | Feb 1997 | A |
5612524 | Sant'Anselmo et al. | Mar 1997 | A |
5640565 | Dickinson | Jun 1997 | A |
5671279 | Elgamal | Sep 1997 | A |
5671282 | Wolff et al. | Sep 1997 | A |
5678041 | Baker et al. | Oct 1997 | A |
5689654 | Kikinis et al. | Nov 1997 | A |
5692073 | Cass | Nov 1997 | A |
5715399 | Bezos | Feb 1998 | A |
5732229 | Dickinson | Mar 1998 | A |
5740549 | Reilly et al. | Apr 1998 | A |
5774117 | Kukkal et al. | Jun 1998 | A |
5791991 | Small | Aug 1998 | A |
5793972 | Shane | Aug 1998 | A |
5794219 | Brown | Aug 1998 | A |
5794232 | Mahlum et al. | Aug 1998 | A |
5806043 | Toader | Sep 1998 | A |
5848412 | Rowland et al. | Dec 1998 | A |
5878397 | Stille et al. | Mar 1999 | A |
5987136 | Schipper et al. | Nov 1999 | A |
6092133 | Erola et al. | Jul 2000 | A |
6094573 | Heinonen et al. | Jul 2000 | A |
6115711 | White | Sep 2000 | A |
6161113 | Mora et al. | Dec 2000 | A |
6161124 | Takagawa et al. | Dec 2000 | A |
6185553 | Byrd et al. | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6199099 | Gershman et al. | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6269369 | Robertson | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6324587 | Trenbeath et al. | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6336115 | Tominaga et al. | Jan 2002 | B1 |
6346881 | Davidson | Feb 2002 | B1 |
6356905 | Gershman et al. | Mar 2002 | B1 |
6374259 | Celik | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6433795 | MacNaughton et al. | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6459904 | Lorello et al. | Oct 2002 | B1 |
6564261 | Gudjonsson et al. | May 2003 | B1 |
6615057 | Pettersson | Sep 2003 | B1 |
6633311 | Douvikas et al. | Oct 2003 | B1 |
6654768 | Celik | Nov 2003 | B2 |
6690931 | Heo | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6694353 | Sommerer | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6810405 | LaRue et al. | Oct 2004 | B1 |
6859650 | Ritter | Feb 2005 | B1 |
6859829 | Parupudi et al. | Feb 2005 | B1 |
6868451 | Peacock | Mar 2005 | B1 |
6973477 | Martino | Dec 2005 | B1 |
7024209 | Gress et al. | Apr 2006 | B1 |
7146165 | Manner et al. | Dec 2006 | B2 |
7222147 | Black et al. | May 2007 | B1 |
7225244 | Reynolds et al. | May 2007 | B2 |
7296036 | Celik | Nov 2007 | B2 |
7349907 | Celik | Mar 2008 | B2 |
7353044 | Nachef | Apr 2008 | B2 |
7447510 | Celik et al. | Nov 2008 | B2 |
7509349 | Celik | Mar 2009 | B2 |
7567542 | Rybak et al. | Jul 2009 | B2 |
20010020239 | Ukigawa et al. | Sep 2001 | A1 |
20010044321 | Ausems et al. | Nov 2001 | A1 |
20020138470 | Zhou | Sep 2002 | A1 |
20020173319 | Fostick | Nov 2002 | A1 |
20030009374 | Moodie et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030009385 | Tucciarone et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030022697 | Chen et al. | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20030073440 | Mukherjee et al. | Apr 2003 | A1 |
20030135586 | Minborg et al. | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20030163598 | Wilson et al. | Aug 2003 | A1 |
20030172138 | McCormack et al. | Sep 2003 | A1 |
20030236769 | Pyhalammi | Dec 2003 | A1 |
20040024846 | Randall et al. | Feb 2004 | A1 |
20040093317 | Swan | May 2004 | A1 |
20040128151 | Mock et al. | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20040199598 | Kalfas | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20040235503 | Koponen et al. | Nov 2004 | A1 |
20040242216 | Boutsikakis | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20040249846 | Randall et al. | Dec 2004 | A1 |
20050021571 | East | Jan 2005 | A1 |
20050047582 | Shaffer et al. | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050059418 | Northcutt | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050102328 | Ring et al. | May 2005 | A1 |
20050117523 | Parupudi et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050122909 | Parupudi et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050122910 | Parupudi et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050149487 | Celik | Jul 2005 | A1 |
20050154915 | Peterson et al. | Jul 2005 | A1 |
20050208927 | Wong et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050234864 | Shapiro | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20060031237 | DeAnna et al. | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20060041590 | King et al. | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20060089130 | Yamamura et al. | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060101266 | Klassen et al. | May 2006 | A1 |
20060128359 | Jung | Jun 2006 | A1 |
20060212482 | Celik | Sep 2006 | A1 |
20060235931 | Ruthe et al. | Oct 2006 | A1 |
20060290496 | Peeters | Dec 2006 | A1 |
20070021111 | Celik | Jan 2007 | A1 |
20070027953 | Wu | Feb 2007 | A1 |
20070061420 | Basner | Mar 2007 | A1 |
20070181675 | Drummond et al. | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070274511 | May et al. | Nov 2007 | A1 |
20080015998 | Celik | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080032742 | Celik et al. | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20080130554 | Gisby et al. | Jun 2008 | A1 |
20080257952 | Zandonadi | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20080261577 | Celik et al. | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20090005089 | Paik et al. | Jan 2009 | A1 |
20090042590 | Celik et al. | Feb 2009 | A1 |
20090097633 | James, Jr. et al. | Apr 2009 | A1 |
20090119339 | Celik | May 2009 | A1 |
20090164519 | Vainio | Jun 2009 | A1 |
20090176485 | Michaels et al. | Jul 2009 | A1 |
20090221307 | Wolak et al. | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090222748 | Lejeune et al. | Sep 2009 | A1 |
20090254572 | Redlich et al. | Oct 2009 | A1 |
20090327282 | Wittig et al. | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20100273445 | Dunn et al. | Oct 2010 | A1 |
20100330965 | Zabawskyj et al. | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20110137946 | Siress et al. | Jun 2011 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
1567936 | Jan 2005 | CN |
1589046 | Mar 2005 | CN |
789500 | Aug 1997 | EP |
1024674 | Aug 2000 | EP |
1189412 | Mar 2002 | EP |
1372327 | Dec 2003 | EP |
1677186 | Jul 2006 | EP |
2399255 | Sep 2004 | GB |
2246754 | Feb 2005 | RU |
199801266 | Oct 1999 | SE |
WO-9701137 | Jan 1997 | WO |
WO-9803923 | Jan 1998 | WO |
WO-9806055 | Feb 1998 | WO |
WO-9824036 | Jun 1998 | WO |
WO-9929127 | Jun 1999 | WO |
WO-0239300 | May 2002 | WO |
WO-02098146 | Dec 2002 | WO |
WO-03098409 | Nov 2003 | WO |
WO-2004056140 | Jul 2004 | WO |
WO-2006011995 | Feb 2006 | WO |
WO-2006088627 | Aug 2006 | WO |
WO-2007031708 | Mar 2007 | WO |
WO-2007094823 | Aug 2007 | WO |
WO-2008016553 | Feb 2008 | WO |
WO-2008051276 | May 2008 | WO |
WO-2008057349 | May 2008 | WO |
WO-2008130653 | Oct 2008 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20120046054 A1 | Feb 2012 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60102614 | Oct 1998 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 13084000 | Apr 2011 | US |
Child | 13289650 | US | |
Parent | 12575188 | Oct 2009 | US |
Child | 13084000 | US | |
Parent | 11540820 | Sep 2006 | US |
Child | 12575188 | US | |
Parent | 10123788 | Apr 2002 | US |
Child | 10657757 | US | |
Parent | 09223129 | Dec 1998 | US |
Child | 10123788 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 11353452 | Feb 2006 | US |
Child | 11540820 | US | |
Parent | 11056022 | Feb 2005 | US |
Child | 11353452 | US | |
Parent | 10879331 | Jun 2004 | US |
Child | 11056022 | US | |
Parent | 10657757 | Sep 2003 | US |
Child | 10879331 | US |